‫تکىًلًشی َای جدید تًسعٍ ای برای‬

‫مجرای ارتباعی فضای داخلی لًلٍ‬ ‫تًسظ‪ :‬مُدی فدایی‬

‫مغسی ي آوًلًض ( ‪) SSD‬‬

 ‫فُرست مغالب‬
‫مقدمٍ‬
‫از مجرای ارتباعی فضای داخلی لًلٍ مغسی ي آوًلًض برای جداسازی ي اتصال فضای داخلی لًلٍ مغسی ي آوًلًض‬
‫در مًارد ویاز استفادٌ می شًد‪ .‬در ایه پصيَش تکىًلًشی َای جدید تًسعٍ ای صًرت گرفتٍ برای ایه يسیلٍ‬
‫معرفی شدٌ اود‪ .‬مسایا‪ ،‬کاربرد‪ ،‬وقاط قًت اضافٍ شدٌ وسبت بٍ ومًوٍ َای پیشیه برای ایه يسیلٍ بٍ صًرت جسئی‬
‫بیان شدٌ اود‪.‬‬
DURASLEEVE SLIDING SIDE-DOOR® CIRCULATION AND PRODUCTION
SLEEVE
ENABLES COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE TUBING/CASING ANNULUS [1]

OVERVIEW
The DuraSleeve Sliding Side-Door® circulation and production sleeve is a full opening device with an
inner sleeve that can be repeatedly opened and closed to gain communication between the tubing/casing
annulus. A nipple profile in the top sub and a polished bore in the bottom sub are standard features,
which allow accessory tools such as a Side-Door choke or separation tool to be set across the
DuraSleeve device [1].
The DuraSleeve device incorporates Halliburton DURATEF™ engineered composite material (ECM)
seals completely eliminating any elastomers from the tool. These seals provide a more easily shifted
sleeve while providing reliable service for the life of the well [1].
APPLICATIONS [1]

Single string selective completions

Providing a path for circulating heavier or lighter fluids
Secondary recovery

FEATURES [1]
Polished sealbores in both top and bottom subs
All seals are non-elastomer
Circulation/production flow area is equal to DuraSleeve device ID
Collet provides positive sleeve location in the closed, equalizing, and open position
Open up and open down versions available
Equalizing ports in the inner sleeve allow opening under high differential pressures
B profile provides automatic positioning tool release when sleeve is completely shifted
BENEFITS [1]

Reliable operation over the life of the well

Can be opened repeatedly against high differential pressures
Can be shifted in high debris or sandy environments
Several sleeves can be shifted in a single slickline trip
Individual sleeves can be opened or closed selectively
Slickline-run accessory tools can be set within the DuraSleeve device
IN 2018 HALLIBURTON INTRODUCED SOME NEW PROPERTIES FOR DURASLEEVE
DEVICE SUCH AS NEW MATERIALS WHICH INCREASES ITS PERFORMABILITY
[2].
BOOST CAPACITY OF VELOCITY STRING COMPLETIONS IN SULTANATE
OF OMAN BY INCLUDING SLIDING SIDE DOOR [3]

Velocity strings are routinely installed to remediate liquid loading of gas wells.

Velocity strings also reduce well capacity up to 50%.

By adding SSD tool to velocity string completion the loss of capacity will be reduced by
facilitating additional gas flow via the new annulus created between velocity string and
original tubing.

SSD is manipulated to maximize well capacity doubled for 1 year.

FLOW PATHS OF VELOCITY STRING WITH SLIDING SIDE DOOR [3]
THE BGI’S SSD IS HIGH PERFORMANCE, NON-ELASTOMERIC EQUALIZING
SLIDING SLEEVE. THE TOOL IS DESIGNED SUCH THAT ANY LOCK PROFILE AND
COMPATIBLE SEAL BORES CAN BE SPECIFIED AND ORDERED TO ACCEPT A
WIDE RANGE OF WIRE LINE LOCKS, AND ACCESSORIES. THE SLEEVE IS
AVAILABLE IN DOWNSHIFT-TO-OPEN OR UP SHIFT-TO-OPEN VERSIONS [4]
DESCRIPTION

sliding Side-Door Sleeve [5]

The ST Sliding Side-Door circulation and production sleeve is a full opening device that can
be operated using standard slick line methods. It incorporates an internal sleeve that when
open enables communication between the tubing and tubing/casing annulus. A nipple profile
in the top sub and a polished bore in the bottom sub are standard features and allow accessory
tools such as a Side-Door choke or separation tool to be set across the ST device.
FEATURES OF SLIDING SIDE-DOOR SLEEVE [5]

STX, STR profiles available

Polished seal bores in both top and bottom subs
All seals are non-elastomer
Circulation/production flow area is equal to sleeve ID
Packing does not move when sleeve is shifted
Collet provides positive sleeve location in the closed, equalizing, and open position
Open up and open down versions available
Equalizing ports in the inner sleeve allow opening under high differential pressures
BENEFITS OF SLIDING SIDE-DOOR SLEEVE

Reliable operation over the life of the well

Can be opened repeatedly against high differential pressures

Can be shifted in high debris or sandy environments

Multiple devices can be run in a single tubing string

Several sleeves can be shifted in a single slickline trip

Individual sleeves can be opened or closed selectively

FRAC SLEEVE SYSTEM [5]

The Frac system optimizes the completion of multistage wellbore by enabling highly accurate
placement of stimulation treatments without intervention. This helps ensure the stimulation
treatment covers the targeted areas in the wellbore and maximizes the stimulated reservoir
area. The Frac system can be run into a wellbore using a casing string to surface to enable a
reliable, trouble-free installation.
FEATURES OF FRAC SLEEVE SYSTEM

Up to 41 individual stages

Can be used with cement or open hole isolation
Positive locking engagement when sleeve is opened
10,000 psi in 350°F rated standard service
High pressure/high temperature (HP/HT) and sour service available
BENEFITS OF FRAC SLEEVE SYSTEM [5]

Enables continuous pumping of multi-stage wellbores for stimulation treatments

No intervention required
Reduces completion cycle time
Provides positive placement of the stimulation treatment
Reduces completion costs
Eliminates over-displacements
HIGH DENSITY CCL MEMORY TOOL TO CONFIRM SSD SLEEVE POSITION
[6]

As the majority of the completions are in highly deviated / horizontal wells, these sleeves are
manipulated by shifting tools on coiled tubing (CT). Experience has shown that the operating
of SSD’s on coiled tubing can lead to uncertainties in the true status of the sleeve position.
Several cases have arisen where subsequent Memory Production Logging Tool (MPLT)
surveys have identified SSD’s that were not in their expected status.

Though MPLT’s were successful in the determination of SSD status, operational and cost
considerations required a new approach. What was required was a reliable, accurate means of
verifying SSD sleeve position with data acquired on the same run as the sleeve manipulation
tool. There were two strands to this project, the proof of concept in the ability to identify
sleeve position using Memory Casing Collar Locator (MCCL) data, and the development of a
"stand-alone" MCCL tool, rugged enough to be run in conjunction with the SSD
manipulation tools.
OPTISLEEVE SLIDING SLEEVE [7]

Weatherford’s OptiSleeve sliding sleeve is a tubing-mounted device used to regulate flow

from individual producing zones or to control communication between the tubing and the
annulus. The tool has one connection, which minimizes potential leak paths. The non-
elastomeric seal is chemically inert for hostile environments, including exposure to oil-based
muds and amine inhibitors. The OptiSleeve tool can be opened or closed using standard B
shifting tools run on slickline, coiled tubing, or wash pipe.
 THE OPTISLEEVE TOOL IS AVAILABLE IN TWO VERSIONS[7]:

 The OptiSleeve version contains an integral landing nipple profile and is specified as either
the OptiSleeve U (open-up) tool or the OptiSleeve D (open-down) tool.

 The invertible OptiSleeve I version has no nipple profile and can be run as an open-up
sleeve or an open-down sleeve by simply flipping the sleeve over; no conversion is necessary.
This version maximizes completion flexibility and can be run in conjunction with a landing
nipple profile mounted above the OptiSleeve tool for well security.
 APPLICATIONS [7]

 Regulation of flow from individual zones between packers

Circulation of completion or kill fluids from the annulus to the tubing above the production
packer

Injection of water to individual zones for water flooding

 FEATURES, ADVANTAGES AND BENEFITS [7]

Non-elastomeric seal is chemically inert for hostile environments, providing reliable sealing at
temperatures up to 375°F (190°C) and 10,000 psi (68,948 kPa).
Equalizing slots are designed to prevent damage to the seal when the sleeve is opened under
differential pressure.
Invertible pin × pin design allows shift-down or shift-up to open by simple inversion of the tool
(OptiSleeve I version).
Standard wire line B shifting tool opens and closes the sleeve, providing flexibility in completing the
well without complicated conversions to the sliding sleeve.
Robust design, with only one connection in the tool, minimizes potential leak paths.
The ability to open and close individual sleeves allows control over communication between zones so
that zones can be selectively produced.
Flow-control devices, such as plugs and separation sleeves, can be installed in the nipple profile,
saving money and reducing the number of connections.
SPECIFICATIONS [7]
SUCCESSFUL APPLICATION OF COMBINED IMPACT HAMMER AND HYDRAULIC
SHIFTING TOOL RUN ON COILED TUBING FOR SSD MANIPULATION IN HIGHLY
DEVIATED WELLS: A CASE HISTORY FROM OFFSHORE NORTH WEST JAVA [8]

The highly deviated wells (≥60°) offer new challenges compared to vertical wells. Opening
or closing SSD becomes more complicated. Slickline shifting tool is the most common
method to manipulate the SSD, however it is limited to +/- 60° well inclinations because
beyond that angle, the force generated by the slickline tool string will no longer sufficient to
open or close the SSD.
Hydraulic shifting tool combined with impact hammer run on coiled tubing is an alternative
method to manipulate SSD in highly deviated wells. SSD shifting operation has been done on
6 highly deviated wells to date using this method without any significant problem being
observed.
Rig time can be saved significantly by running an impact hammer and shifting tool
compared with running a shifting tool only. If the SSD cannot open by the shifting tool, the
impact hammer can be activated to give additional force to shift the SSD.
 ‫مىابع ي مراجع‬
[1]. H012341 06/17 © 2017 Halliburton.
[2]. Subsurface Flow Controls Manual © 2018 Halliburton.
[3].SPE-188827-MS
[4].http://blackgold.tools/sliding-side-door-ssd
[5].SCOTON Oil Field Equipment.
[6]. SPE-68362
[7].weatherford.com/subsurface flow control tools
[8].Susanto, Hermawan, et al. "Successful Application of Combined Impact Hammer and Hydraulic Shifting Tool
Run on Coiled Tubing for SSD Manipulation in Highly Deviated Wells: A Case History From Offshore North West
Java." (2011).‫‏‬