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Input data

DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

Condenser sizing calculation tool

Input

Orientation
Condenser Horizontal

Tout
40

Vapor Tin
Steam 100

Vapor
Name Steam
Temperature oThcond 100 c
Flowrate 0.5 kg/s
Latent heat 2256.4 kJ/kg
Specific heat capacity of co 4.18 kJ/kg

To be efficient, the calculation tool requires to express the physical properties as a function of the temperatu

If you spot a mistake or wish to suggest an improvement, please send us an email at contact@myengineeri

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Page 1
Input data
ABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DESIGN

ulation tool

Input

Tin Cooling fluid


10 Water

Tout
100 Condensation at saturation temperature

Cooling fluid
Name Water
Temperature inTc_in 10 c
Temperature ou Tc_out 40 c
Specific heat cCp` 4.18 kJ/kg/c
Flowrate 9 kg/s

rties as a function of the temperature

an email at contact@myengineeringtools.com

to be seen as a help and important information and calculation must always be double
st always respect all applicable regulation. The use of the information is at the user and
n cost.

Page 2
Input data

Results

Heat exchange area 13.13385786 m2


Number of tubes 90
Tube length 2.4384 m
Number of passes 2
Overall heat exchange coefficient 1529.369441

Page 3
Surface requirements
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

Heat flux hot side 1128.2


Heat flux cold side 1128.6
Difference in between values -0.04%
If the values are NOT equal, please review the fluid input data

Estimated overall heat transfer coefficient H


Tvapor in
Tcooling in
Tcondensate out
Tcooling out
DT1
DT2
Dtml
Required HX area S

Page 4
Surface requirements
PUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DESIGN

kW
kW
Ok

1.3 kW/m2.K
100
10
100
40
90
60
74.0
11.7 m2

Page 5
Condenser geometry & surf calc
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

Please select a condenser geometry allowing a larger surface than the calculated one
Please use standard shell tube HX geometry

Pass tubes 2
Rear end type S
Shell inside diameter 387 mm
Tube outside diameter 0.75 inch
0.01905 m
Tube inside diameter 0.01485 m
Tube pitch Square
Pitch length 1 inch
0.0254 m
Tube count 90
Tube length 8 ft
2.4384 m
Material of tubes Mild steel
Conductivity of tubes 66

Heat exchange area 13.13385786 m2

Required 11.73353644 m2

HX area calculated > HX area required ? Ok

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Condenser geometry & surf calc
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Page 7
Tfilm initialization
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

Initialization
Thcond 100 c
Tf 25 c
do 0.01905 m
di 0.01485 m
Twall 67.1460177 c
Tfilm 83.57300885 c

Page 8
Tfilm initialization
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Page 9
htube
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

Cooling fluid
Tin 10
Tout 40
Tf 25
Twall 62.5 c Use Twall from Tfilm initialization for 1st cal
Flowrate 9 kg/s
Density 998.813802 kg/m3 use correlation as a function of T if possible
Viscosity 0.000892112 Pa.s use correlation as a function of T if possible
Viscosity at tube T 0.000450904 Pa.s use correlation as a function of T if possible
Specific heat capacity 4.18 kJ/kg/c use correlation as a function of T if possible
Thermal conductivity 0.606299909 W/mK use correlation as a function of T if possible

Heat exchanger characteristics m


di 0.01485
Tube length 2.4384 m
Tube cross section 0.000173198 m2
Number of tubes 90
Pass tube 2
Total passing area 0.015587817 m2
Fluid velocity 1.156119355 m/s

Reynolds 19221.81301
Prandlt 6.150466979

Laminar flow
Nusselt 18.34176978
htube 748.8628519 (W.m-2.K-1)

Turbulent flow
Nusselt 145.4975183
htube 5940.412937 (W.m-2.K-1)

htube 5940.412937

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htube
SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DESIGN

Tfilm initialization for 1st calculation, then use value from Tfilm iteration afterwards

as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible

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hshell
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Condenser orientation Horizontal


hshell 4619.209527
Tfilm 81.3 Use Tfilm from Tfilm initialization for 1st calculation, then

Horizontal tubes

Vapor
Thcond 100
Tfilm 81.3 c
Flowrate 0.5 kg/s
Density of condensate 960.9188123 kg/m3
Viscosity of condensate 0.000283192 Pa.s
Viscosity of condensate at tube T 0.000350011 Pa.s
Specific heat capacity 4.18 kJ/kg/c
Thermal conductivity of condensate 0.62 W/mK

Heat exchanger characteristics


do 0.01905
Tube length 2.4384 m
Number of tubes 90

mass flowrate of condensate per unit o0.066573966


Reynolds 940.3369777

hshell 4619.209527

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hshell
EPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DESIGN

Tfilm initialization for 1st calculation, then use value from Tfilm iteration afterwards

Vertical Tubes

Vapor
Thcond 100
Tfilm 81.3 c
Flowrate 0.5 kg/s
Density of condensate 960.9188123 kg/m3
Viscosity of condensate 0.001 Pa.s
Viscosity of condensate at tube T 0.0009 Pa.s
Specific heat capacity 4.18 kJ/kg/c
Thermal conductivity of condensate 0.62 W/mK

Heat exchanger characteristics


do 0.01905
Tube length 2.4384 m
Number of tubes 90

mass flowrate of condensate per unit of length of tube 0.09282878


Reynolds 371.3151195

hshell (Laminar flow) 2643.27458


hshell (Laminar flow) 1047.409402

hshell 2643.27458

Page 13
Tfilm iteration
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

Initialization
Thcond 100 c
Tf 25 c
do 0.01905 m
di 0.01485 m
htube 5910 Copy here the value of htube calculated
hshell 4622 Copy here the value of hshell calculated
Twall 62.56091714 c
Tfilm 81.28045857 c

Page 14
Tfilm iteration
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Page 15
H calculated
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE

htube 5940.412937
Rtube 9.00E-05
hshell 2643.27458
Rsheel 7.00E-05
Tube internal diameter 0.015875
Tube outside diameter 0.01905
Thermal conductivity 66

Overall heat transfer coefficient Hcalculated 1529.369441


Hrequired 1300
Hcalculated > Ok
Hcalculated >>No, the design is Ok

Page 16
H calculated
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Page 17

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