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Condenser Sizing Calculation Tool: Input
Condenser Sizing Calculation Tool: Input
DO NOT USE THIS METHOD FOR DETAIL DESIGN – ALWAYS CONSULT A REPUTABLE SUPPLIER FOR DETAIL DE
Input
Orientation
Condenser Horizontal
Tout
40
Vapor Tin
Steam 100
Vapor
Name Steam
Temperature oThcond 100 c
Flowrate 0.5 kg/s
Latent heat 2256.4 kJ/kg
Specific heat capacity of co 4.18 kJ/kg
To be efficient, the calculation tool requires to express the physical properties as a function of the temperatu
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Page 1
Input data
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ulation tool
Input
Tout
100 Condensation at saturation temperature
Cooling fluid
Name Water
Temperature inTc_in 10 c
Temperature ou Tc_out 40 c
Specific heat cCp` 4.18 kJ/kg/c
Flowrate 9 kg/s
an email at contact@myengineeringtools.com
to be seen as a help and important information and calculation must always be double
st always respect all applicable regulation. The use of the information is at the user and
n cost.
Page 2
Input data
Results
Page 3
Surface requirements
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Page 4
Surface requirements
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kW
kW
Ok
1.3 kW/m2.K
100
10
100
40
90
60
74.0
11.7 m2
Page 5
Condenser geometry & surf calc
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Please select a condenser geometry allowing a larger surface than the calculated one
Please use standard shell tube HX geometry
Pass tubes 2
Rear end type S
Shell inside diameter 387 mm
Tube outside diameter 0.75 inch
0.01905 m
Tube inside diameter 0.01485 m
Tube pitch Square
Pitch length 1 inch
0.0254 m
Tube count 90
Tube length 8 ft
2.4384 m
Material of tubes Mild steel
Conductivity of tubes 66
Required 11.73353644 m2
Page 6
Condenser geometry & surf calc
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Page 7
Tfilm initialization
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Initialization
Thcond 100 c
Tf 25 c
do 0.01905 m
di 0.01485 m
Twall 67.1460177 c
Tfilm 83.57300885 c
Page 8
Tfilm initialization
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Page 9
htube
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Cooling fluid
Tin 10
Tout 40
Tf 25
Twall 62.5 c Use Twall from Tfilm initialization for 1st cal
Flowrate 9 kg/s
Density 998.813802 kg/m3 use correlation as a function of T if possible
Viscosity 0.000892112 Pa.s use correlation as a function of T if possible
Viscosity at tube T 0.000450904 Pa.s use correlation as a function of T if possible
Specific heat capacity 4.18 kJ/kg/c use correlation as a function of T if possible
Thermal conductivity 0.606299909 W/mK use correlation as a function of T if possible
Reynolds 19221.81301
Prandlt 6.150466979
Laminar flow
Nusselt 18.34176978
htube 748.8628519 (W.m-2.K-1)
Turbulent flow
Nusselt 145.4975183
htube 5940.412937 (W.m-2.K-1)
htube 5940.412937
Page 10
htube
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Tfilm initialization for 1st calculation, then use value from Tfilm iteration afterwards
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
as a function of T if possible
Page 11
hshell
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Horizontal tubes
Vapor
Thcond 100
Tfilm 81.3 c
Flowrate 0.5 kg/s
Density of condensate 960.9188123 kg/m3
Viscosity of condensate 0.000283192 Pa.s
Viscosity of condensate at tube T 0.000350011 Pa.s
Specific heat capacity 4.18 kJ/kg/c
Thermal conductivity of condensate 0.62 W/mK
hshell 4619.209527
Page 12
hshell
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Tfilm initialization for 1st calculation, then use value from Tfilm iteration afterwards
Vertical Tubes
Vapor
Thcond 100
Tfilm 81.3 c
Flowrate 0.5 kg/s
Density of condensate 960.9188123 kg/m3
Viscosity of condensate 0.001 Pa.s
Viscosity of condensate at tube T 0.0009 Pa.s
Specific heat capacity 4.18 kJ/kg/c
Thermal conductivity of condensate 0.62 W/mK
hshell 2643.27458
Page 13
Tfilm iteration
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Initialization
Thcond 100 c
Tf 25 c
do 0.01905 m
di 0.01485 m
htube 5910 Copy here the value of htube calculated
hshell 4622 Copy here the value of hshell calculated
Twall 62.56091714 c
Tfilm 81.28045857 c
Page 14
Tfilm iteration
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Page 15
H calculated
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htube 5940.412937
Rtube 9.00E-05
hshell 2643.27458
Rsheel 7.00E-05
Tube internal diameter 0.015875
Tube outside diameter 0.01905
Thermal conductivity 66
Page 16
H calculated
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Page 17