Test # 12 Biology: 12th

HIZB-UR-REHMAN ISLAMIC
SCIENCE COLLEGE
Paper: Biology ( O b j e c t i v e ) Total Marks:10
Class: 2 n d Year Chap:25+27 (Ecosystem + Man and environment) Time: 10 m
Name: Roll No.
Q.1: MCQs
1. Utilization of water in industry is:

a. 30% b. 70% c. 90% d. 10%

2. In nature, balance of ecosystem is kept by:

a. Food chain b. Food web c. Succession d. Trophic level

3. When living and non-living interact to produce a stable system in which exchange of materials with
flow of energy takes place, it forms a/an:
a. Environment b. Ecosystem c. Stable community d. Ecological
succession
4. Animal that is caught and eaten is:

a. Parasite b. Host c. Prey d. Predator

5. At different places in an environment when we study only one population, it will be:

a. Ecology b. Autecology c. Synecology d. Population genetics

6. Which of these is a macronutrient?

a. Iodine b. Zinc c. Iron d. Sulphur

7. Relationship in which only one organism gets benefits while other is harmed is:

a. Commensalism b. Mutualism c. Predation d. Parasitism

8. Chemicals used to kill weed plants are:

a. Fungicides b. Insecticides c. Herbicides d. None of these

9. Stone cancer is due to:

a. Agrichemicals b. Ozone depletion c. Ultraviolet rays d. Acid rain

10. During fossilization peat is converted to:

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Test # 12 Biology: 12th

a. Coal b. Carbon dioxide c. Anthracite d. Lignite

HIZB-UR-REHMAN ISLAMIC SCIENCE COLLEGE

Paper: Biology ( S u b j e c ti v e ) Total Marks:40
Class: 2 n d Year Time: 100 m
Chap:25+27 (Ecosystem + Man and environment)
Part I: Give short answers of any 15 questions. 15x2=30
1. Name factors which affect population.
2. How chlorine is responsible for ozone depletion?
3. Explain briefly how pesticides affect human health?
4. Explain ocean thermal energy as renewable source of energy.
5. Define food web. Give its significance.
6. Define greenhouse gases.
7. Explain crustose lichen stage of succession.
8. Define succession.
9. Name two air pollutants and give their harmful effects.
10. Name three factors which upset the balance of nutrient cycle.
11. Sketch three main steps in nitrogen cycle.
12. Mention any four ways in which we can save energy.
13. Define geothermal energy.
14. Differentiate between autecology and synecology.
15. Define ecosystem.
16. How nitrogen depletion from soil is being overcome?
17. What are mycorrhizae?
18. Define ammonification and assimilation.

Part II: Give detailed answer of any two questions. 5x2=10

1. Explain predation and parasitism with their significance.

2. Describe water and land as renewable resources.
3. Define pollution. Explain causes and effects of water pollution.

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