CHAPTEIR

GIRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OE DATAT

Kipreoemlatisn ata 2-
A tanderkhin doin zerugh Uwal mthool Aik. rapks, mofu, amd
diagsams c a l u d hresemiaiod dala.
Auch a m tamtalion / dada maky eas te umoler4tamd h hatin
tehulation suh, diatribulenomd dmsiky, pe Satioagp, AimCSmheaitiEN
Eccuhatienal abuoture, th. tnl withiin a ushraphicas rritsAny.-
ntiticolXingram,
oiagrams Uuhich nehresents sialiatica dato ars knaun aA Atatiotical
suagsamth..
Ldnsnndages
Anelu ony Amo umumdpitim odata into Ausely amd inbuoiing foim.
mplnang he lala.
onim tim Ano abeu.
KToundd foLAAenp Jme.
 2
4 amtagus
habeeshihuimgginilas dato enly,
Caaarnhlsl : Pelulatisn chimate anld a9ricullu sammst he adsonen by ena ciagram
Hiulyin cemhgriaem Enamhlu : clhimat amd dgpiculhu.
Lalte aheu"hura daa.
LnAaahl.: pofulation 102T|05241 cammet p 4uwn in hin mamnt.
iuly um shswimg olah mlorg scale
Zhiann 2021815427 hthulotiem
inaram4 a not dubaihits for data but amly a miodinum aheuwing olah..
a
Pogatbility mialeadin9-
Nevma upta innsne Aess ima.h hset ut
ts ahresent but orahJical
gralhical repruamtalign
raprsmatisn invslu
imal
imu.
m imu it Jrlgnines hahhs omalrguiu hich dleumold. o- m
umo, rahhicab inisemtathon O alighgly cempln, ther aruchancu esras
and mdtakes, Jhia sauseo frspleme febedur_ molerslonding gemual frohe.
Amay nst be able to umdurtand, 'th mianimg rafhieal ipresemhtion decause
invhr 0hipu Tehmical matts uhch nhlen fot gena
ntd, nutudlto hove atcial knusudgoobout aahhs, mafa-eb ae fhat Huy Cam
umderalamd it.
Jyho iogromai
imdJLAe oiag/ram Ms oagam.
3Pi diagram
in hahha
 Pely raoh
y. |Mulihle Bor yaphs
S.Tempeumd Bou rahhs
in amo Bor rahhs

Jyhs Themato Mafu:

Thue a elassial inbe guanttatin andl 4alilatinnsn-quanitatine mahs.
3huee A hu faowimg 1yhla i -
. e t Mofs
2Chlashlith Mahs
3.SaefiK Mopa
GR/APHI
LNE GIR/NH
1Candiddin s dns roph ,
uinhls Yafh hhon wih hu hils Aimfle Aine.
munlly,vd f shtrwimg, rfwratune roolueion comm&oity.
C.
nisynsah diylehin calbd o -n ais.
Ubisas diudim in callnd. oy ani
slato, coumbuy, C.
o Uufounenls brfuDhtuws, fefrulation, Jroduoion, imforl amol vnpet,eh.
 LINE GRAPH

y aasLtn

1 MONIHS
MONTHS
4 hauw in yrahh ahod ths man mtnhly kmperolis pau
Aumhl ins
2015 udaihuu y uwing hu folowwng da

MONTHS JAN FE8 MAR APRMAY.UNEULYAU SEP0OT

TEMPERATUVRE 290 26C 3C 3TC 40' 39C 34' 32 33t33

MONTHS Nov. DEG

TEMPERATURE 29c 24'C|

OLYGRAH
a unt9raphh im uwhich iure ml than to vasiablt
vaiialls
ANL aheusn hs am A9ual numbul oAAmg.
dikunt Aine hattrn auoh ho abraight lint (-. dstta, ine T..],
lima--- aCembialion dottol ano kaskn lint [. ..
dikerant celsuss man be sacolbto ndical halu dilunt vasiabl.
Censbuet a enyopah e cempau ta rauth ttratis difrunt aats as

sen Rotie s Femalshu Lo0omaln

STATES 1971 98 199 200 201
RAJASTHAN 911 19 910 926
KERELA 1016 1032 l036 IO58 lo84
MANIPOR I30 1 958 973 987
HARYANA g61 810 865 81
STTUHONUSOOHLFYId SUKEH
 1B/AR GR/APH
Bas Arahhs a thont grahhs_which hone kop sguak widtho.
alss salld on ths bain skoratrinhis tlsollowing
ar rahhs aucena buclkd
abh
omprundBaryraph /Psly Bau rask
Muliplk Bu haf4
ui Amod Básraph.

a)impl Bau nafh

Consruction
htup I let seale H uidlk e thu bos.
beliueen iws bars
Arang hy dao im am 00umolimg amo olsccnolimy rdles
Maske Awidh amd imkeral gn OX bnis
Mark ariabls en Oyam
Put he hsinto j prpw kass
A Name Hi gaph diagram.
N MOTLVYAgOE
AEOhwo He follswing data by ko nertical dingham.
Lehudation e moia hem 1901-201
Zemsus Lyeas Populatom[im orers
238396324
19U 252093390
192 251321213
1931 218917238
318660580
1951 3610880I0
196 3923yg
1911 548159652
1981 688329091
1931 846 21039
2001 lo29137436.
2011 121o193429

bCembeund PslyAub dilded, lias. raph

Uhumdirmk coripenumta au grenpal oet yaiakles om dieunt 20hiables
nL emhenumol ae fut togaHu ond Hhiis raprunehkatiom h maole by 'a Aas oliogran.
4 io knounas cemheundelyaubdixided. Sas diagram roph.
m hio diagr.am diHount vaindto oru um imdo ang éos. Ha dength fa kas
uprronk h u tstal a l l ariables amd thn Aub-diuisled Lach variall.
COMIPOUNID 13ARGIRAPH

Comxuncl xltion lyids/4/huwbau

COMPOUND BAR RAP
ROP PROD TION
SCALA

36,00O

20000t

2010
Oy 7NOLHYTN3D AWPTYLD371
Honatuet a Aemhuno bas grop to dihiit ha data os shen in hu faslo.
CROPSPRoUCTION OF VIELD/kG/ HECTARE
YEAR wWHEAT RiCE TOTAL
20l0 80880 I29.7 82929.7
20l 863 10 2117.0 89047.O
2012 488o 2199.0 g1019.0
2013 93510 3o19.0 96 529.0
2014 95 850 3088.0- 99382

har oingram fo dihiet he dala sheuwn _im fable.

Qs nabuust_a cempsuno as

aRoss GENERATION OF ELECTRICLTY IN_INDIA

Lin_belltam kwh]
YEAR THERMAL HYDRO NULEAR TOTAL
005-06 H24, 73-5 195
oo1-08 63.8 19.2 534.0
Roo&-09 12. 15.2 .8 565. | |

Coin awol os raph

Hiae A dranenAdaralely may alao be cembined te dihict he daa selated to
Aoma hu cleoely asdsciatel chanakenistics.
 LINE AND BAR GRAPH
ATNEALL
Na O DELH
ONTHLY-
AvERAGE lEMeEAAURE
CAKE
ANA AND BAR GKARH
VEREAEMONT
ND RAINEAII!

NDEX
TEMPERATURE
AINIEAD

MONTHS
Cenatuuca bine Amd bos graph ts ruprusemt ha anerage mently raiifalb anos
Jerapuratue daka o Selhi a gien in thu follouwtmg tabl

AVERAGEMONTHLY TEMPERATURE AND RAINERU ofDELHI

MOTH TEMPERATUREIN°C. RAINEALLN CM.
JANVARY 14.4 2.5
EBRUARY 16.1 -5
MARCH 23.30 3
APRIL 300 I:0

MAY 33.3 18
JONE 33.3 74
JULY 30 0 19.3
AUauST 29.4 1-8
SEPTEMBER 23.4 9
OCTOBER 25.6 :3
NoYEMBER 19.4 O.2

OEcEMBE& 15.6

pahh e dhtew mamimumamd

enatruc a auitable mulLJle_ban_diagram
Udoupu K yua 2015 as houwn in men fan
mumimuum iimphiratiir

MONTH MAXIMUN TEMPERATURE MINIMUM TENPERATURE

JANUARYL 22'C 8'C
FEBRUARY 26'C 126
MAR CH 31'G 16C
APRIL 3TC 22'6
MAY Ho'C 25 C
MULTIIPLE BAR GRAPH
MUNTIPAEBAR GRAPH
AND
RES
MAX ARDR

MONTHS
 MONTH MAXIMOM TEMPERATVRE_ MINIMUM TEMLERATURE-
JUNE 31C 28. C
JULY 34'
AUGUST 32' 23' C
SEPTEMBER 33C 23 C
OCTOBER 33'C 18 C
NoveMBER 29'C 13
DECEMBER 24'C

DAGIR/AMS
inaram_wheel Hliagram siole thole Ruoptamt to
akoths orahhical hthod h s oresmtatbn data._J idrawn h e erel
aihiot tetad value s/ he_giivth atbihute using a kircle. givnouing
into ceutpanoling dugrhs eAmgu un saprahh, aubet hedala.
Hme it cal CRiele Celh diagram wheel iagsam iEnagram
Catrueuin
Fovmuloa
Angla alue 0sh ubsets x õ60-
Jotal Kalus gf all ets

OR
data o in forcent fom, hen anglesaru caleuloktluairg hu 9iwn
fermula.
Angl a lubset = 360
o6
 OTHER SoIL

ALLUVIAL
SoIL RED YELOW AND
LATERITE SoIL

MIXEO SolL
BLA Ck AND

INDEX
ALLO VIA SoIL

8LACk AND MIxED SoIL

RED, VELOw AND

AATERITE SoL

OThER SoIL
nql a subset = t e Lernhsnumk of lstal x3-6
Sh h ollwing data ie dingram eils Snolio.
S NO MAJOR 7PES_OF SolLS IN INDIA OF TOTAL AREAS OCCUPIED ANGLE

ALUVIA SoIL 3.1 157.32

BIACK AND MIXED SOLL 18.5 66. 60
2 68.4o
3 RED, yeLO AND LATERTE SOIL 19-0
OTHER SoIL 18.8 61 68
ToTAL 360

43.736 151.32-
1B.53. 666

FLOW CHART
oom
4 tim lou conenjsh iolea. emnmunt hemcs hpe Ose, deymamic,
htnu h lau Hbusta, dimA amol
diaghomn
dingham, Sueh diadrams A uorp
trdrdheiatien.
Sn addihin lyahou ha maAmimt e min amo makerial as uallasheus much
ioku in hvess amol LOmalo. L s aleo kmeun ao ymamic
Map.

vo innpsiant fictusa floo cha

umbu o hopl, iiva loo, Lonmadikes,eh. drontne hloc toamethu.
 FLOW MAIP
4* 2 100 104
50
.

H A N D1GARH

.s.
ATPR lUCRNG
2372

pic.of Cancor 24
*

AMEMDA&A
*

- *********

20
BHOPAL

S U R A

puNe
16*

-1
1
BANGrRE

5001Kms. 30 25 90
Kms. 0 250
1S
8

100
 Tendirudisn_.
Ludeet mab area flace
2.rampe data sugaoling mbvemnt s fropla, mode a tramshst, riaseu f l e
cipanodidy, ehe.
3 Oelset utable acalu, to Jeresunt thu, na e guarthy by hi fhikren.

daihu to arieus
he llouwimg falle gireshu numku buoto maing hom brata
cidis a adia Drouo a offie Poo diagram ohhu his daa.
NAME OF CLTIES No. OE BUSES
elhi
Chandigash
Fum
Arat 6
Ahmadabaou 28
21
ihus
duckn&w
Bhehal
Banglos

.bau a wno roa diagom/stas diogramm for Chonnai u8irg_he follouig clafa..
No OE DAYS
OIREGTION OFTHE UIND
NOLh 36
loh- East
Cact 55
 STAIR 1DAGIRAM
NORTH
NORTH
EAST

WESI
NORTH
4:Lcm

wEST 91 Cm 5.Scm E AST

2.Dlcm

SoUTH
wEST SoUTH

SoUTH
EAST

ScALE
dem: 0days
 QIRECION OF WIND NO Of DAYS
Aauth- a t 79
19
dsuth -wHt 20
Jleh- wet 2

Calm 2
ulat 91

tau iagham
Thi diogston ahhasu Aike_a ata szasiaking gon cm
Jha Aik danun ohem diuetisns.
he Lmine in hW fho _dnuction.
Jh ends auch linu au hun simed o gime the _ahparane fhr alas.
Thi dioglam gaeA mut aiable p limatu daa
enatrustuon
aw a dmall Circle fe calm_dayo.
du suwfable ecale ,cg1cm = Solaijo
 MAPS
THEM/ATIC MAP
ypahhs mo duagram AchA a uweful hurjhone m prvidiing a comharnnon
betuven u imkamal aiahin within hi dota dfbunt,LharatALo kics
sshrestmkd. HouseneA, h up prapha anehdiagram" at lmu, dail t
poolucs a rugisna perspucbie Hinee, waridy, maha_may_aloeba draun
to undessand Phe hattunu ha ugiónal disthlbutlen i hu charakruihis g/
ialera 1 hacs. Jhsa mahs e a l a o knsusn_a the_outributon_mahs. V

tagjuintmtmto makmg humahsMats

ltat/Qiatiet lenrel_data aboui he aolckolhum
utlmt map
G7Buthine map h u atuoly Orea aleng uvilh aalmimiobatne Areundasics
yaical mab hu rgien.
044
do nanhle
enDnple ypusgrap hiz ma fo bohulatien diatrubution amd el_and
onaimágemap consbucing ramoheraluin map.
 Rules making a fhumakc maps
drausing h hemah mahs munthbe carehullyblannd. 7he
mal map ohbulo fvushulyufbet hu following cenlhenunt
[A Namu & ha ua'
CB Jutl Ha ouhjet mattu
lc douwrc he dälka amd yea
Indication ayrnbsts hignscolou, ahaales, ck
lcale.
ha aeletim oa ousitaelemthod to be ad fa humato masping.
Chansiuiotim humaksMaha Aawec
COnsiuuction
en method
e
yfu humatio diotribulien mah.
1 ualidahie itibuhon Mal i
9Cumatie
Chrratii colsu en nd Map locol to ahou phyeical
aluns with calouls.
Je enample wal. Blun, loind um meunlaina-Grsun, eh..

BAymhobe Map ncal bor vanious thahes. Aymbols

Aatiss.
e
 DOT METHOD
Distribution of populcticon of
Indic 2O01
DOT METHOD ialibuhimal hshulatien_al 9lin200
INDLA POLITIÇAL AND ADJACENT CoUNTRIES
4 68 72 :r*A, T 4 92 6 100

pcof Cancer.
23%

***********
--****
20

Kms. 0 250 500 1 o