Table 3.

8 Population of India
S.No. States/Union Territories Total Population No. of dots
Jammu & Kashmir 10,069,917 100
2. Himachal Pradesh 6,077,248 60
3 Punjab 24,289,296 243
4 Uttarakhand 8,479,562 85
Haryana 21,082,989 211
6. Delhi 13,782,976 138
Rajasthan 56,473,122 565
8. Uttar Pradesh 166,052,859 1,660
9 Bihar 82,878,796 829
10 Sikkim 540.493
11 Arunachal Pradesh 1,091,117 11
12 Nagaland 1,988,636 20
13 Manipuur 2,388,634 24
14 Mizoram 891,058 89
15 Tripura 3,191,168
16 Meghalaya 2,306,069
17 ASsamn 26,638,407 260
West Bengal
80,221,171 S02
19 Jharkhand
26,909,428 69
20. Odisha
21
36,706,920
Chhattisgarh 20,795,956 208
22 Madhya Pradesh
60,385,18

38 Geography-Xl
 23
Gujarat
24 Maharashtra 50,596,992 506
25 Andhra Pradesh 96.752,247 968
26 Karnataka 75.727,541 757
Goa 52,733,958 527
Kerala 1,343,998 13

Tamil Nadu 31,838,619 318

62,110,839 621
68 E
80
28

36 N

36 N-
.
INDIA
POPULATION
PAKISTAN
..*
32

CHINA
(TIBET)

.aNEPAL BHUTAN

BANGLADESH
Tropic of Cancer

20
MYANMAR
ARABIAN SEA BAY OF
BENGAL

ONE DOT() = 200,000 PERSONS

ANDAMAN &NICOBAR ISLANDS

LAKSHADWEEP (INDIA)
N (INDIA)
SRI &N
OCEAN
INDIAN LANKA 92 E
92 E 76 84
Choropleth Map
A choropieth map is a type of thematic map in which areas are shaded or
patterned!in
in pron
variable that represents an aggregate
summary of a
geOgraphic characteristic within achproportionto a
deisity Or per capita income, sex ratio, literacy rates etc.
ach area, such as statisie
ara

populat
Requirement for making Choropleth Map:
(/)Map of area depicting different administrative units
() Appropriate statistical data according to administrative units.

Steps:
() Arrange the data n
ascending or
descending order.
i) Group the data into 5 categories to represent concentrations.
(iii) The interval between the categories may be identified on the
following formulae i.c. Range 5and Paes
maximum value - minimum value.

(i)Patterns, shades, or colour to be used to depict the chosen

or decreasing order.
categories should be marked in an increas
llustration 8: Construct a
choropleth map to represent the literacy rates in India as
given in lable 59
Table 3.9 Literacy rate in India
Original Data on Literacy in India Data on Literacy in India as
arranged in Ascending order
S.No. States/Union Territories
Literacy Rate S.No. States/Union Territories Literacy Rate
Jammu & Kashmir
55.5 10. Bihar 7.0
2. Himachal Pradesh 76.5
20 Jharkhand
Punjab 69.7 12 Arunachal Pradesh
4
Chandigarh 81.9 01 555
Jammu & Kashmir
Uttarakhand
71.6 09 Uitar Pradesh
6. Haryana 67.9 26. 57.6
7. Delhi
Dadra &Nagar Haveli
81.7 08. 60.4
Rajasthan
40
Geography-Xil
 Andhra Pradesh
60.5
60.4 28.
Rajasthan
62.6
Uttar Pradesh 56.3 17. Meghalaya
63.1
47.0 21 Odisha
Bihar
63.3
68.8 18. Assam
Sikkim
63.7
23. Madhya Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh 54.3
2. 4.7
66.0 Chhattisgarh
Nagaland 666
70.5 13 Nagaland
4. Manipur 66.6
29 Karnataka
Mizoran1
88.8
15. 67.9
73.2 06. Haryana
10. Tripura 68.6
62.6 19. West Bengal
17. Meghalaya 68.8
63.3 11. Sikkim
18. Assam
691
68.6 24. Gujarat
9. West Bengal 69.
53.6 03. Punjab
20. Jharkhand
70.5
63.1 14. Manipur
21 Odisha 71.6
05. Uttarakhand
64.7
Chhattisgarh
63.7
16. Tripura
23 Madhya Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
69.1 33.
24 Gujarat Himachal Pradesh
02.
78.2
Daman & Diu
Maharashtra
27.
57.6
26. Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Daman & Diu
25.
27 76.9
Maharashtra Puducherry
34
28 60.5
Andhra Pradesh Ncobar islands
35. Andaman&
29 66.6
Kamataka
07 Delhi
30. G0a 82.0
S
04 Chandigarh
31 86.7
Lakshadweep 30
S2.0
32 909
Kerala Iakshadweep
31
33. Tamil Nadu 73.5 S8.8
Mi/ora
34 812
Puducherry Kerala
90.9
35 81.3
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
 80 84
68E 88 92
96

36 N

INDIA
LITERACY RATE
PAKISTAN

CHINA
(TIBET)
.
.

NEPAL .
BHUTAN

BANGLADESH
T r o p i c o fC a n c e r

MYANMAR

ARABIAN SEA BAY OF

BENGAL

LITERACY RATE

Above 83

74-83

65-74

12 56- 65

Less than 56

ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLAND

LAKSHADWEEP (INDIA)
8N (INDIA) N

INDIAN SRI
OCEAN
92 E 6
LANKA 84
92 E
88
Steps of Construction

iArrangethe
data in asCending order
dentify the range within ine dala. In the present case, the states recording the lowest and highcst Iiteracy
ratesare Bihar (47"o) and Kerala (90.9"o) respectively. Ilence the ranggc would bc 91.0 47.0= 44.0.

(iin Divide the range by > to get categories from very low to very high

ii Determine the number ot the categories along with range of cach category. Add 9.0 to the lowest value

of 47.0 as so on.

The categories are:

Categoryy States
47-56 Very low (Bihar, Jharkhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir.

Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh)

56.65 Low (Uttar
65-75 Medium (Nagaland, Haryana, Karnataka, West Bengal, Sikkim, Gujarat, Punjab, Manipur,
Uttarakhand, Tripura, Tamil Nadu)
74-83 High (Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Delhi and Goa)

83-92 Very high (Mizoram, Kerala)

to each category ranging from lower to higher hues.
(1) ASSign shades/pattern
shown in Fig. 3.12.
(17) Prepare the map as

the attributes of map des1gn.

(77) Complete the map with respect to

Advantages/Merits of Choropleth Map: acroSS an area.

visualize how a measurement
varies
p r o V i d e s an easy way to
the amount of recreational land
cover
in land use, like
(ii) n e y are appropriate for indicating difference

iii) Simple to interpret.

DIsadvantages/Demerits of Choropleth Map: units.
boundaries of shaded
change al the
impression of abrupt
n e y give a false
lolal values.
not suitable for showing
Iey are often
requircd for accurale
draWIng
(ii)l dArlarge
g e amount of data is

(iv) They are not suited for showing 'patchy' distribulion

ac

() Size of class nced to be carcfully choscn.

 Pago No.

Date

petcetaq dunaly populalu.om mall-emal21clL.o crd aqu aqu

Lanc

Constsuction,
Sclect Ot.linc mapc Speiti DUALAL
Select prope Shaolu
Arrang he olota Jn ao cendinq Orde
t h e cangu u u t h i n the dolo 2q: loLwest higheal
Roc heat lowest.
Sui& stherang into 5 Calugorlea,
CHLYlow

Doodlucl
Hih
es biah
bas sto be oluiduel bu 5 be CcLLA therOL 5CoLiCaTiea

Choropleth map HLpsent e

Seyrati oCemalue e loo m
Conslul a

2ool) FeMALE S1000 MALES,

NO.
STATE/ONION TERRITO RY
lo58
kualO
Pondicheuy loo
chotti s gosh
Tami Vmadu
TACImipul
nolkera prooah.
Meqhalaua 95 Teacher's Simalu
 MMRN

Cmssa 912
Hima.chal praoluh
Jutlra khandl 964
Karnotka 964
12 360
13 TripuA 950
4 Lekshaduup 944
15 THaLkanc
9.38
mi2orcM
west Bengol 3.31
Assam 332
Mahaasbtra 922
20 Royassthan 922
21 adianatf 921
2-2 2 20
23. Madlhya Pradsh. 09
2 Naadlanl 9ol
25 ATukacha praolssh 00
26 Tammu e kashmi 98
2 uttar Prradesh. 15
29 SIkkm
29 Punob
N
361
30 Holyana.
3 ndaman f Nica bal 21
32 Oclhi
33 Dadua Naga Havel 73
34 Chandigah O9

35 Dama4 Diu 2
 CATEG0RY
LeLlo o9- 9.
Lo 19 849
modlLat 49 919
Hrah 914 9 8 9
Ve high 989-Lo58

STEPI
Ranac Hiabeat oweat
709

349

STEP - I
uicl ona bu5 CcotLganu
249 C a o )
5

: STEP- LolLgoHLy LVeHLylout

ind

7e9 779 CStot Chanoligauh am

yeL Lous

249
9-849Lstalo Anodaman iCobos
Jour
 Page No.
Date

m.aoluatu
919

849-19 StolenaAlanol hrunazba Ptadah joroMAL Kabnir

Odeall
utta Phdwh Siklsim_puniaJa HaiuanA

Hioh

89
Hioh = 919-989 CStaiu Tami nadumanipulAnaliaRracluah meabalayo S S a
Himachal ProdeahJcttrakand Kabtt ka (n0a yinua LokcbacluueaP
lhakand Minolana wci Bengol HSsaa ahalaishira ajaAthan,-
Giasa Biha madhya oraclah

Lo59
982l059 CStalu KeialaL Pondicheuy Challisgath
 ate

USE OF CoMPUTER CHAPTER-4

IN DATA PROCESSING AND
MAPPI NG
Choose the Coxre option
U) whot Type oph would e pHAentth sllowina data

StateS Sho O rocuCHm rane

MP
Tein Cz)
23 44
Goa 21:22
katnat ka 2 09 5
Biha 6:92
Oriss.o 63.0
fmdbra Praalesh. O45
Mahaf
ashtra '04

a in b)multlplebal a p h
bPie diagiam d none sthe bóve

olle Hedia gao

i Disiricts Jnishin O 8tat Dould be LTeaeotauL in Onich_

dala 2
a Poinis b)lin
Ool4aonA- dnone th Teacrers Sgnare
 PageNo
Date

(a) Polnts
which is he thot Calauulatio
C Osk Shed..
peiotoy iratin a el
2

d)
d)x
Functon wigaucl Excl enable ya o
Conatuut. gAopho bCa OL mathe maticn Statistical apeatio
Draw Maps8 dnanc the above

ConatruaI GrophA

AnAwe hu ollouing quLimAin abot 3o oarola

Lha hc uhttHoh d4Lud poud a Compul2
Haiduuas nd Sn ioxi h ua Imabt lenparbant a t QCemLLei
HARDwARE
hociudsa ono ocog teTn,-
pud 2euie cni bo aLo ous e.

SOFTLARE

Ludsadolau inodulua ,cdiding manaqument., cammeiciad

 Page No.
Date

uch SSxcal indouos 2 iSLor Tolly L)-baue

Compuu a monualmcth.oola adslato ocwi

had OL theacluan.agto JUalng
anc upMLAerilatiën ?
mas i t olins~ind LGO h _manuel method
The ollouing ocduonlag A Compui
Computotim l a i t e
Subs@quoldu Substanl%U hpcuoaa sth Apead
huAs uolumia oolnlo whih normálly nat Possible mauelly
t Can honblL Oru noad
dalo od_uill ALso Cepu CcliL a u s duecdizn
I acilitalo thu uiuual

t dh enablto aliclalian heukinq anc coHuLiom

alata beAam.taerlnumely Siople CoomQuiu makw
Roq alioo Ond analyis
CompasluisnnalysiA hihui hi diauinD map aph
'Cab hangLel UeLIL
4àphD O ma heaclinqndlur
The Tpe
Casl,

J hi duAnc belwen 3pallal and non 8patialdleta 2 Esplain sith examalea

urhot hyaL ChoiaCTci2ece
gpol.al dalo LpnLaeni e pgLaphicol Apou
SPATIA DATA T
Point dato hend Pasitidnal chaladeinto O Sme
PoiniAlin Polueans T
Ond
'nesaphico ectuni Suh ShaolahoapitalabllaLuht uclatoen lag
tL m tha map n O`hu wordoiL L_ paLLaent Ceta'r
dinnenalon SCal bt_iih Habienc OLacalian-LC LADL hoida
ina 2na mapin
upel to dopicd Linea ealuau ilk A0adA auluaL inee CaTelh
Similes u anumbe
Communicalo in es el Poluug.ons AAL Dmadi L p
Po Ond d
Lpte-Connetecl ino bounaling Ceciaio 0 1

DATA-ThcdoteL daciblbosthaAnlotmaiion obaut 8palualcad.a.io nacob

NoDSpoiol
nan-3p oiol cIlnibulL d.ct.a
oexamplé i yethau map&hotualngPosiltomok ocali.oo Teacher's Signature
 Page No.
Date

Siaean mbei oauolnl in_Gouh clasa, Schc.olws_o coomissimniuachihq ono

CxaminolionaAuailable acilitiea lscikncasuuchaquipm.enia ctu. ba Odhu worela
Luill be dulining the attibuduo2pati_dala Thhe an-Spolia u
L ollibub

uhot i kshet 2
MSoccl lao Coilicl Sprcad-Shedt ia sthu arkshsit lhe sprcadD.h.cada a letaidin
LOo boakso Ecc ELcal_u rabei ConteihA 63R4 JoLA Ond 256 CalumA

L h o t a L t h ahxLL Tma geoqioyphical data 2

The QL0g4aphical data O aubdbl inonalaguu o digital
The Mappinq Sa au Mappine SuaL Pauiols ncliena Y SptLal And ati budL
dal insut_dhitough ioitdtion_ Scannecl npDA, diaitisee
ieda The 2odansion sthu Jielda Shaps She ond dbl Thle
ieleib l-hore Athoi Carrtains oibuuto ololo CLndia_inkeel o Shr
Land Shpiles