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Case Presentation: Ahmad Hariz Bin Ahmad Jaafar Group D2 Batch 22
Case Presentation: Ahmad Hariz Bin Ahmad Jaafar Group D2 Batch 22
Case Presentation: Ahmad Hariz Bin Ahmad Jaafar Group D2 Batch 22
• Imaging
– X ray of the right leg AP and lateral view, including
knee and ankle joint
- Comminuted fracture of right tibia
- Fibula intact
- No callus formation
- Open medullary canal
- Decrease bone density at distal end of tibia
Management
• Principles
– Hypertrophic non union
• Extensive callus formation, vascular (excellent healing
potential). They are best treated with rigid stabilization
with or without compression.
– Atrophic non union
• Absence of callus, deficient bone vascularity, and poor
healing potential
• Surgical approach
– Fibular osteotomy
• Inhibiting compression across the tibial nonunion site
– Removal of necrotic bone
– Reamed intramedullary (IM) nail (noninfected)
– Compression plating
– Adjunctive therapy, such as the use of antibiotic
bone cement or bone substitute beads
– Follow up