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Spoken English- Through Activities : Day-4

1. ADJECTIVES
-Adjectives are words that describe the qualities or states of being of nouns: enormous, doglike, silly, yellow,
fun, fast. They can also describe the quantity of nouns: many, few, millions, eleven. For example:
•Margot wore a beautiful hat to the pie-eating contest.
•Furry dogs may overheat in the summertime.
•My cake should have sixteen candles.
•The scarie stvillain of all time is Darth Vader.

Degrees of Adjectives
The three degrees of an adjective are positive, comparative and superlative.
When you use them depends on how many things you’re talking about:
A positive adjective is a normal adjective that’s used to describe, not compare. For example: “This
is good soup” and “I am funny.”
A comparative adjective is an adjective that’s used to compare two things (and is often followed by the
word than). For example: “This soup is better than that salad” or “I am funnier than her.”
A superlative adjective is an adjective that’s used to compare three or more things, or to state that
something is the most. For example: “This is the best soup in the whole world” or “I am the funniest out of
all the other.”

TYPES OF ADJECTIVES
Descriptive… Beautiful, Small, Big , Large
Quantitative. ...Much, Many, Little, Some, Few
Demonstrative. ... This, That, These, Those
Possessive. ...My, His, Her, Your, Their, Our
Interrogative. ... Which, What, Whose
Distributive. ...Each, Every, Either, Neither, Any
Articles: Although articles are their own part of speech, they’re technically also adjectives!
https://www.fluentu.com/blog/english/english-adjectives/

2. VERBS
-Verbs are the action words in a sentence that describe what the subject is doing. For example:
•Mark eats his dinner quickly.
•We went to the market.
•You write neatly in your notebook.
•They thought about all the prizes in the competition.

Different Types of Verbs


Finite Verbs
Non-finite Verbs
Action Verbs
Linking Verb
Auxiliary Verbs :The auxiliary verbs are – be verbs, have, and do.
Modal Verbs : The modal verbs are can, could, must, may, might, ought to, shall, should, will, would.

Basic Forms of Verbs


There are six basic forms of verbs. These forms are as follows:
Base form(V1): Children play in the field.
Infinitive: Tell them not to play
Past tense (V2): They played football yesterday.
Past participle (V3): I have eaten a burger.
Present participle: I saw them playing with him today.
Gerund: Swimming is the best exercise.

Some links for learning materials


https://engfluent.com/english-conversation-audio-free-download/
https://myenglishroutine.com/download-learn-english-stories/

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