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REPUBLIC OF

REPUBLIQUE DU CAMEROUN
CAMEROON
Paix - Travail - Patrie
Peace - Work - Fatherland
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC
MINISTERE DES TRAVAUX PUBLIC
WORKS

Ecole Nationale Supérieure des


Travaux Publics

National Advanced School of


Public Works

DEPARTEMENT DE GENIE CIVIL DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL


ENGINEERING

DYNAMICS STRUCTURE – Final Exam-part 2


Year: 2019-2020
Student CODE: 15TP20905
Date: 13/11/2020 MARKS:

......................................................
Practice using SAP 2000: Residential building

Loads
 Permanent load (Gk = 6 kN/m2)
 Accidental load (Qk=2,0 kN/m2)

Elements:

 Beam section 30 cm x 50 cm (where 50 cm is the height);


 Column section 30 cm x 30 cm.
 The slab is a one way slab
Solutions of Exercise 4

DESIGNATION OF PP AND PS
Distribution of charge

designation G(KN/m) Q(KN/m)


PP de rive 18,6 6,2
PP intermédiaire 37,2 12,4
( 3D PRESENTATION OF MODEL BEFORE ANALYSIS)
( 3D PRESENTATION OF MODEL AFTER ANALYSIS)
Q1: The Sollicitations for each element

ULS Combination 1

Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams


Moment Diagram Y-Z view external beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams


Shear Diagrams Y-Z view external beams

Axial Force X-Z view external columns


Axial Force Y-Z view external columns
Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Moment Diagram Y-Z view internal beams


Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beams
Shear Diagrams Y-Z view internal beams
Axial Force X-Z view internal columns

Axial Force Y-Z view internal columns


ULS Combination 5

Moment Diagram X-Z view external beams


Moment Diagram Y-Z view external beams

Shear Diagrams X-Z view external beams


Shear Diagrams Y-Z view external beams

Axial Force X-Z view external columns


Axial Force Y-Z view external columns
Moment Diagram X-Z view internal beams

Moment Diagram Y-Z view internal beams


Shear Diagrams X-Z view internal beams

Shear Digrams Y-Z view internal beams


Axial Force X-Z view internal columns
Axial Force Y-Z view internal columns
Q2: The first 3 modes and explanation

Modal Analysis

Mode 1

Translational Y-direction

Mode 2

Translational X-direction
Mode 3

Torsionnal

Q3: How much mass percentage to do a correct modal


analysis.

Minimum: 90% mass percentage for a correct modal analysis.

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