Network

8 7
Hosts 65536 32768 16384
128 64 32
Bits 16 15 14
192.168.1.0
Network 192.168.1.0/24
req hosts 30
req hosts 14 1

Network ID 1st Valid IP Last Valid Host

192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.30
192.168.1.32 192.168.1.33 192.168.1.62
192.168.1.64 192.168.1.65 192.168.1.94
192.168.1.96 192.168.1.97 192.168.1.126
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.143
192.168.1.144 192.168.1.145 192.168.1.158

1st subnet

2nd subnet

3rd subnet

4th subnet
 Network Management
6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5
8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16
16 8 4 2 1 128 64 32 16 8
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4
192.168.1.0 192.168.1.31
128+64+32=224 16+
128+64+32+16=240

Last Valid Host BID

192.168.1.30 192.1678.1.31
192.168.1.62 192.168.1.63
192.168.1.94 192.168.1.95
192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127
192.168.1.143 192.168.1.143
192.168.1.158 192.168.1.159

Network ID First Valid host Last Valid Host Broadcast ID

192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.30 192.168.1.31

192.168.1.32 192.168.1.33 192.168.1.62 192.168.1.63

192.168.1.64 192.168.1.65 192.168.1.94 192.168.1.95

192.168.1.96 192.168.1.97 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127

4 3 2 1
8 4 2 1
4 2 1 0
3 2 1 0

16+8+4+2+1=31
8+4+2+1=15
 256
32
256
16
254
Networ
224 240 8
128
1st octat 2nd Octat 3rd octat 128
Network 192.168.1.0/24 255 255 255 128
Req 30 8 8 8 0

Subnet Number no of host 1st valid ip last valid ip Network ID

1 30 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.30 192.168.1.0
2 30 192.168.1.33 192.168.1.62 192.168.1.32
3 30 192.168.1.65 192.168.1.94 192.168.1.64
4 30 192.168.1.97 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.96
5 14 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.142 192.168.1.128
6 14 192.168.1.145 192.168.1.158 192.168.1.144

Subnet Number no of host Network ID Broadcast ID

1 30 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.31

2 30 192.168.1.32 192.168.1.63

3 30 192.168.1.64 192.168.1.95

4 30 192.168.1.96 192.168.1.127

5 14 192.168.1.128 192.168.1.143

6 14 192.168.1.144 192.168.1.159

Network ID 1st Valid IP Last Valid Host

192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.30
192.168.1.32 192.168.1.33 192.168.1.62
192.168.1.64 192.168.1.65 192.168.1.94
192.168.1.96 192.168.1.97 192.168.1.126
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.143
192.168.1.144 192.168.1.145 192.168.1.158
 Network Management
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
64 32 16 8 4 2 1 31
64 32 16 8 4 2 1 0 31 31
64 32 16 8 4 2 1 0 15
0 0 1 1 1 1 0 30
8 4 2 0 14

Network ID Broadcast ID Subnet mask Dept

192.168.1.0 192.168.1.31 255.255.255.224
192.168.1.32 192.168.1.63 255.255.255.224
192.168.1.64 192.168.1.95 255.255.255.224
192.168.1.96 192.168.1.127 255.255.255.224 LAN 1
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.143 255.255.255.240
192.168.1.144 192.168.1.159 255.255.255.240 LAN 2

1st valid ip last valid ip Subnet mask Dept

192.168.1.1 192.168.1.30 255.255.255.224

192.168.1.32 192.168.1.62 255.255.255.224

192.168.1.65 192.168.1.94 255.255.255.224

192.168.1.97 192.168.1.126 255.255.255.224 IT Department LAN. g0/0 192.168.1.126

192.168.1.129 192.168.1.142 255.255.255.240

192.168.1.145 192.168.1.158 255.255.255.240 Administration LAN g0/1 192.168.1.158

svi 192.168.1.157

Last Valid Host BID

192.168.1.30 192.1678.1.31
192.168.1.62 192.168.1.63
192.168.1.94 192.168.1.95
192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127
192.168.1.143 192.168.1.143
192.168.1.158 192.168.1.159
192.168.1.126

192.168.1.158
192.168.1.157