The Nature of ESP

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The nature of

esp
presented by Hasanul Misbah, M.Pd.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

The origins of esp The characteristics of esp


It tells how ESP started and It clears up the absolute and
the reasons behind. variable characteristics of
ESP

What is esp? The development of esp


It explains the definition of It narrates the growth of
ESP ESP
INTRODUCTION
As English became the accepted
international language of technology
and commerce, new learners who knew
specifically why they need English were
created. The language teaching
professions had to develop courses to
fulfill those learners’ needs and to
provide them methods and necessary
linguistic knowledge .
01
The origin of esp
Three reasons of the origin of esp
(Hutchinson & Water, 1987)

A Brave new world


The End of the Second
World War and Oil Crisis

A revolution in linguistics Focus of Learners’ needs


Language in Real How Learners Acquire
Communication Language Instead of Method
of Language Delivery
02
What is esp?
“ESP is an approach to language teaching
in which all decisions as to content and
method are based on the learner’s reason
for learning.”

—Hutchinson et al (1987:19)
What is esp?

English for islamic study English for law English for nursing
ESP courses with the ESP courses with the ESP courses with the
concerns on Islamic study concerns on the field of law concerns on nursing

English for Business English for politics English for hotels


ESP courses with the ESP courses with the ESP courses with the
concerns on the field of concerns on politics concerns on hotels
business professions
03
The characteristics of
esp
The characteristics of esp
Absolute characteristics: Variable Characteristics:
1. ESP is defined to meet 1. ESP may be related to or designed
specific needs of the learners for specific disciplines.
2. ESP makes use of underlying 2. ESP may use, in specific teaching
methodology and activities of situations, a different methodology
the discipline it serves from that of General English
3. ESP is centered on the 3. ESP is likely to be designed for
language appropriate to these adult learners, either at a tertiary
activities in terms of grammar, level institution or in a professional
lexis, register, study skills, work situation
discourse and genre. 4. ESP is generally designed for
intermediate or advanced students.
04
The development of esp
The development of esp
01 o Increasing number of
University offering
o Number of informal ESP courses
courses providing 02
ESP programs
such as EF, LIA,
EUREKA, etc. 01
03 o Number of ESP courses
offered to overseas students
in English speaking
o Not only about 04 countries
Prestige & Pleasure
Answer the true-false statements below!

Method and content in ESP course are based on students needs.

ESP in many cases has the same methodology from General English.

English for Architect is one of ESP programs.

Language in real communication is less considered in ESP course.

ESP is all about reaching the prestige & pleasure


Evaluation time!
Link quizziz:
THANKS!
Do you have any questions?
misbah.hasanul@gmail.com
+896 437 682 02

CREDITS:: @aul_uul
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