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No. of Periods UNIT - 1: Antenna Fundamentals
No. of Periods UNIT - 1: Antenna Fundamentals
No. of
Periods
UNIT –1: Antenna Fundamentals
Basic concepts and antenna parameters 1
Radiation Pattern 1
Beam width and Beam area 1
Radiation intensity, Beam solid angle 1
Beam efficiency, Directivity and Gain 1
Resolution,Aperture concepts and types 1
Polarization 1
Efficiency, Equivalent areas 1
Radiation Resistance, Effective height, antenna temperature 1
Relation between Maximum Directivity and effective area 1
Antenna theorems 1
UNIT – 2: Radiation Mechanism
Retarded potentials 1
radiation from small dipole, quarter wave monopole and half wave dipole 2
current distribution, electric and magnetic field components 3
radiated power, radiation resistance 1
directivity and aperture area 1
UNIT – 3: Antenna Arrays
Two element arrays – different cases 1
Arrays of Two Point Sources- Equal amplitude and phase 2
Equal amplitude and opposite phase 2
Arrays of N isotropic point sources of equal amplitude and spacing 2
Broad-side array and End-Fire array-characteristics and comparison 3
Principle of pattern multiplication 1
Binomial array 1
UNIT – 4: Non-Resonant Radiators, VHF and UHF Antennas
Travelling wave radiators – basic concepts 1
V-Antenna, Rhombic Antenna construction details, design considerations, 2
Arrays with parasitic elements, Folded Dipole and Yagi-Uda Antenna 2
Helical Antenna 1
UNIT – 5: Microwave Antennas
Plane sheet and corner reflectors 1
Paraboloidal reflectors – characteristics 2
Types of feeds, spill over, aperture blocking, offset feed and cassegrain feeds 2
Horn antennas – types, characteristics, optimum horns 2
Lens antennas – features, dielectric and metal plate lenses and applications. 2
UNIT – 6: Wave Propagation
Introduction, factors involved in wave propagation 1
Ground wave propagation – characteristics, wave tilt, flat earth considerations 2
Ionosphere – formation of layers and mechanism of propagation, reflection and 2
refraction mechanisms
Critical frequency, Maximum Usable Frequency (MUF) and optimum 2
frequency
Skip distance and virtual height 2
Space wave propagation - m curves and duct propagation 2
Tropospheric scattering. 1
Total No. of Periods: 58
Topic (CCN) No. of
Periods
Theory Tutorial
UNIT – I: : Network Models
Introduction to computer networks 1
Network Topologies- WAN, LAN, MAN 1
protocols and standards 1
The OSI/ ISO reference model- layers in the OSI model 2
TCP/IP protocol suite 1
addressing 1
Switching - circuit-switched networks, datagram networks, virtual-circuit 3
networks
10
UNIT – II: Data link layer
Framing 1
flow and error control 1
error detection and correction 3
Stop and wait protocol, Go-back N, selective repeat 3
HDLC protocols 1
9
UNIT –III: MAC Sublayer
Random access protocols 4
IEEE 802.3-MAC sub layer 1
physical layer 1
IEEE 802.11 and Bluetooth 3
9
UNIT – IV: Network Routing Algorithms
Routing algorithms- shortest path 2
flooding 1
distance vector 2
link state routing 2
IPv4 addresses-address space, notation 2
IPV4 1
IPV6 1
transition from IPv4 to IPv6 1
mapping logical to physical address, mapping physical to logical address 3
15
UNIT –V: Congestion Control and QoS
Congestion control- open loop and closed loop congestion control; 2
Quality of Service 1
techniques to improve QoS 2
UDP 1
TCP- services, features, segment, connection management, flow control, 5
error control, and congestion control.
11
UNIT – VI: Application Layer
Domain name system- domain name space, distribution of name space, DNS 2
in the internet, resolution
Electronic mail- architecture, user agent, message transfer agent, message 2
access agent
WWW and HTTP 2
6
Total No. of Periods: 60
S.No. Topic (DC) No.of periods
Unit - I: Pulse Code
Modulation
1 Elements of digital communication 2
systems
2 Elements of PCM 1
3 Companding in PCM systems 1
4 Differential PCM systems (DPCM) 1
Unit - II : Delta Modulation
1 Delta Modulation 1
2 Noise in PCM Systems 1
3 Noise in DM Systems 1
4 Comparison of PCM and DM Systems 1
Unit - III :PSK
1 Phase Shift Keying 1
2 Differential Phase Shift Keying 1
3 Differentially Encoded Phase Shift Keying 1
4 Qudrature Phase Shift Keying 2
5 M-ary Phase Shift Keying 1
Unit - IV : ASK and FSK
1 Amplitude Shift Keying 1
2 Frequency Shift Keying 1
3 similarity of BFSK and BPSK 1
4 M-ary FSK 1
Unit - V :Data Transmission
1 Base band signal receiver 1
2 probability of error 1
3 the optimum filter 1
4 matched filter 2
5 probability of error using matched filter 2
6 coherent reception 1
7 calculation of error 3
probability of ASK, BPSK, BFSK
Unit - VI :Information Theory
& Coding
1 Discrete messages 1
2 concept of amount of information and its 1
properties
3 Entropy and its properties 1
4 Information rate 1
5 Mutual information and its 1
properties
6 Shannon’s theorem 1
7 Shanon-Fano coding 2
8 Huffman coding 2
9 Matrix description of Linear Block 1
codes
10 Error detection and error correction 1
capabilities of Linear block
codes
Total Periods 42
Topic (ES) No. of
Periods
Theory Tutorial
UNIT –1: EPIDEMICS, EPIZOOTICS
Introduction 1
Origin and spread of Communicable diseases like 1
Cholera
Origin and spread of Smallpox, Tuberculosis 1
Origin and spread of Malaria, Filaria and Plague 1
common methods (nose, throat, intestinal discharges) 1
Role of Public Health Engineering in the preventive 2
aspects of the above diseases
Role of vectors in transmitting diseases 2
Rodent control methods. 1
UNIT –II: RURAL WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION
Sanitary protection of wells, 1
Sanitary protection of springs 1
economic methods of treatment 2
Excreta disposal systems 2
Types of sanitary privies 2
UNIT –III: REFUSE SANITATION
Quality and quantity of garbage 2
Quality and quantity of rubbish, ashes 1
Quality and quantity of street sweepings, night soil 1
methods of conveyance 2
sanitary disposal methods 2
latest technologies adopted to dispose off the solid 2
wastes.
UNIT–IV: FOOD HYGIENE AND SANITATION
Milk and milk products 1
sanitary maintenance of catering, 1
sanitary maintenance of establishment, measures 2
Sanitary requirements 2
maintenance of the public utility services like schools 1
maintenance of the public utility services hospitals, 1
offices
public utility services in other public buildings 2
UNIT –V: VENTILATION, AIR CONDITIONING AND
LIGHT
Composition of ambient air, air pollutants 1
bacteria, odours – Effective Temperature 1
Comfort standards of ventilation, air interchange 2
natural ventilation, artificial ventilation, air 2
conditioning
Measurement of light, illumination standards 1
natural lighting, artificial lighting 1
UNIT –VI: OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Occupational hazards in public buildings schools, 2
Occupational hazards in hospitals, eating 2
establishments, swimming pools
Cleanliness and maintenance of comfort 2
Industrial plant sanitation 2
OHSAS 18001 and the WELL Building Standard and 2
rating for built environment
TOTAL NO OF PERIODS 56
(lica)Topic No. of
Periods
Theory Tutorial
UNIT –1: Operational Amplifier
Schematic symbol 1 2
Ideal and Practical op-amp specifications 1
Equivalent Circuit 1
IC 741 pin configuration and internal circuit 1
DC and AC Characteristics 3
UNIT – 2: Applications of OP- AMP
Inverting Amplifier: open loop and Closed loop 1 2
voltage gain
Non- Inverting Amplifier: open loop and Closed loop 2
voltage gain, voltage follower.
Summing amplifier 2
Difference amplifier 1
Integrator, differentiator 2
Instrumentation Amplifier 1
Precision Rectifiers: Half Wave Rectifiers and Full 2
Wave Rectifiers
UNIT – 3: Comparators and Waveform Generators
Inverting and non-inverting, zero crossing 2 2
detector
Schmitt trigger and its design 2
Square wave generator 1
Triangular wave generator 1
IC 555 Timer-pin diagram, functional description 1
Monostable multivibrator design 2
Astable Multivibrator design 2
UNIT – 4: Active Filters
RC active filters 1 2
Transformation 1
Design of first and second order low-pass 2
Design of first and second order high-pass 2
Design of band pass-pass 1
UNIT – 5:Voltage Regulators and Phase-Locked
Loops
Series op-amp regulator 1 2
IC voltage regulators 1
723 general purpose regulator 2
Switching regulator 2
Design of regulated power supply using 3-terminal 1
and 723 ICs
Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs) – basic principles 1
phase detector/comparator 1
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) 1
Low-pass filter. 1
UNIT – 6: D/A & A/D Converters
Basic DAC technique 1
2
Weighted resistor DAC,R-2R DAC 2
A-D converters: flash ADC, Counter type ADC, servo 3
tracking ADC ,SAR
Specifications of ADC/DAC. 1
Total No. of Periods: 53 12