Laplace

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Concepts of Enginoerifl ret! lace transform technique to the following three types of dj 8 of different al 762 We shall illustrate the use of Lapli nd near differential equations with constant co-efficients. 4 ¥ year iret equations with variable co-efficients. ‘Senne ordinary differential equations. () (a) Use Laplace transform to solve v fp, eset at x=0. given that y=0 and 2 pa ‘nd the solution of the initial value problem y” + 4y’ + 4y = 122 ga, (y(0)=2 and y“(0)=1. (GGSIPU I Sem End Term 2011 SoLUTION: (a) Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the given equation, we get LF-HO-y +4 S7-yO} +8V=5 where F=LYG) xs) FP +4s+8) = ory! ter as y (0)=0 and y'(0)=1 or s+l ra — ., é y= (on resolving into partial fractions) I Se 4as+8) z * Fae 7 ( 8 ; s-4 st 44st8 ap UO Wy Bd (s+2)° +4 8 8 (542)? 422 4° (542)? +2? — Met cosax + Se sin 2x 8 8 or e = (cos2s = 3sin 2x), Ans. (6) Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the given eequation we get F -s9(0)-; YO)+4Lsy —O}+49 =12L(F€%)=1 z aD 5. 24 or (s*+4s+4)y-2s-1-8 = — eee or Se or 4227 =25494—24 (s+2Py = 25+ * Gear is or ya 2st4tS 24 2 5 4 iw yap? = (+22 "G42 542 G42? Ga * 1 5 24 ° Weeks [Feel eee seMRss2eeT— ans. aot ae I Transformation and ite Applications Bx 49x = 008 FFind the general solution of the equation 73 sperma 20091 i Q ars iccstru 1 sem End LUTION: i es ee al conditions be x(0) = ¢, and x70) ~ ing L’ transform on both sides of the given equation, we Bet io SF ~ sx(0) - x) + 9F = Eye whee FAL EO! 7 s Fea - s oe c ee? paral fractions) 1_@ solving into _ 1, 2 onresolving +s3e ok a( 1 \iot(— eat ae5 | se heed 1 sin 3475 00824 Therefore ie a 49 =(a-g)omare fina genres cos 34+ €' 5 and c’ which is the required general solution of the given equations where ¢'y are arbitrary constants. Ans. x from a fixed point O at any epein 1838- [A particle moves in a line so that its displacement 2 Px, 4B 4 sx = 80 sin St. a time 4, is given by ae ND If initially particle i at rest at >7= O + find its displacement at any time tranform on both sides of the given equation, we obtain e ’ z 80(5) — gx (0) — xO) +4[F-* OSE = Fy Se SoLuTion: Taking Laplace rom the given initial conditions we have x (0)=x'(0)= 0, hence > 400 (s? +25) (s? +4545) or Bei taeen +25 Resolving into partial fractions, we get 25-10 ,_2s+18 : + 425 st +4s+5 Now taking the inverse Laplace transform on both sides, we get 2 (9 =~ 200851! sinsr +21! 24247 = (s+27 +1 =~ 2 cos St 2sin 51 + 2e°™ (cos # + 7sin 2). Therefore, the distance x, covered at any time A Pieper pee Ans. Concepts of Engineering Mathematics constant, using Laplace transform, im 5... Mr gt = 0 where a is : « acre Nd given that x= ipxte xt =O ss SOLUTION: Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the given equation, We Bet ¥=L {k(} st E99 x(0)~ 32 x (0)— ax" (0) (Oak F =O where Using the given initial conditions, we get - 3 s in 9D ee magyar a) poatE =O of F=G— a (Fa?) (s— a) (s+) Resolving into partial fractions, gives © Feel de ** Ga) 44a) *2 Fae oe ‘Taking inverse transform on both sides, gives e x07 J leosh at esa Ans, x= fort tety Leos at or which is the required solution. — : ERBRIIBSY soive the intial value problem y"+ay'-2a7y=0, O)=6, y(0)=0. [GGSIPU I Sem End Term 2006] SoLUuTIon: Taking Laplace transform on both sides of |" + ay' — 2a?y = 0, we get 8° ~ sy(0) - yO) + als ¥ - y(0)] - 2a? y = 0 where ¥ = LO) or (8? + as—2a*) ¥ =6(s+a) since y(0)=6 and y'(0)=0, given. we pe eeta 2 (s-a)(s+2a) s—a s+2a Taking inverse Laplace transform here, we get which is the required solution of the given equation. (ERARERABBEY soive, using Laplace transform technique, the differential equation 2 (9) Bas Baay =H where y@)=1, y(0)=-1 dk’ vy {GGSIPU II Sem End Term 2007] @) rat +5y =etsint, y@)=0, yO) {GGSIPU II Sem End Term 2006 Reappear; II Sem End Term 2005) yx) = 4c" +2 ?2™ Ans. So ution: (i) Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the given equation 2 ay. shar =4x+ 6%, we get a 1 [s2¥ - s(0) — ¥')] - 31s ¥ - yO] + 29 = a4 where ¥ = LOX(x)). 1 we a Since (0)=1 and y(0)= Laplace Transto 0” €74 18 Applications e PDT sarge or @naey5 4 share +13 4s 12 e 5? (9-3) 1 or 44933 2 Ba 2 al pn Lote il ante 3.1 oy S(s-I)(s-2(5-3) Fs 2D fractions) (On resolving into partial Ta raking inverse Laplace transform on both sides, we get y ara 3—det 2c te ° which is the required solution. ‘Ans. a 2 i (ii) Taking Laplace transform on both sides of Pry Besy inet sin wee de < 1 ¢ Is? .F ~ sy(0) - y()] + [sp — WO] +57 = ——p— where F = LO Grp tt or Fst +25+5) = 41, since (0) = 0, (0) =} 42542 sh 42543 = 1 — 2 2 (s+ 2st D (sr +2545) Hs? +2842) Hs +2545) eed 2 Het +1] s+)? +4] Taking inverse Laplace transform on both sides, we get WO 2 gin at (sine + 2sin2) 3 Thus the required solution is y = (sins + sin 21 ‘Ans. “EXAMPLE 18.37. Using Laplace transform solve the equation dy ay a : PG ar 2 70 under the conditions y (0) = 1, y(0)= 2, y"(0)=2. IGGSIPU III Sem End Term 2004 — 7.5 Marks) SOLUTION: Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the equation, we get PF ~ s2y(0) ~ sy'(O) - yO) + 2s? Since y(0)=1, y(0)=2, y"(0)=2, we get FW +25? ~s—2)-99-25-2- 25-44 129) ¥ ~ 50) ~ yO] - IF - yy) - 25 = 0 Concepts of Engineering Mathematics 5 1 1 oa Stas tS P+ 4s+5 peepee es stl 3(s+2) Paats-2 G-DE+DG+D 36-D On taking inverse Laplace transform, we get t a I which is the required solution. Ans. (EGBEBBAY sing Laplace transform solve the equation DO (i) y" — 3y' + 2y = 4e*" under the conditions y(0)=- 3 and y'(0) = 5. [GGSIPU III Sem End Term 2007) pe y”" + y= 6 cos 2¢ under the conditions y(0) = 3, y’(0)=1 / IGGSIPU III Sem End Term 2003) Souutioy: (i) Taking Laplace transform on both sides of y" ~ 3y' + 2y = 4 e gives 4 PF ~ 50) ~ YO) ~ 318F - 0] +27 = Sy 4 i. or (-35+2) 7 = Fag e549 ~ UIC 2 a 5 2 735° +205-24 _ (=-DG-2" 5 ia (5-2 5-2 Inverting the Laplace transform on the above relation, gives y = Tel + dt + 46? which is the required relation. Ans. (ii) Taking Laplace transform on both sides of y" + y= 6 cos 21, gives 6s 44 ~ sy(0)- yO) + 6s 3 2 4 (@+) 5 = ase p= Se tists +4 or 44 Ans. = 5S cos ¢+ sin t — 2.cos 21. Laplace Tran: isformation and i ‘and its Applications et a .. 1 = fae ferential equation wih variable coefficients 8 EE 42) sae ero Souria given that x (0)=0 and x (2)=9. IN: Takins : : ig Laplace transform on both sides of the given equation, get {tx"} -L(x’)-2L.@) + 3L@ = LU-D Here = L(x) Al) X, L(x) = F-x0), Lex )=— ZL) = Zl =A) and L(tx")= -£10") --f8 ¥-sx(0)-x' (0) Using the initial conditions and taking x' (0) = &, (1) becomes ale d 1 “gle X(s)- iets 0)-2[sx- 0] +3 = a or -9 oF -ureadee- = 2s +3¥ = 4 or cee deraa- s)¥= which is linear differential equation of first order in ¥. 4 4 ds 7 2 Integrating factor = a 5H a gfies= st ion i ig -fistae® _ solution is F=f“ te - gee G where ¢ isan arbitrary constant. g 2 st oe ty ‘Taking inverse transform on both sides, gives = 545, Using the given condition x (2) = 9, weget c= 6 =. The required solution is x= tt Pp. Ans. oes TBA 5 mi 4B pane! N D dt a dt ra [ ah = mm grag teeta S giventhat (0) yOrR Soution: Taking Laplace transform on both sides of both the given equations, we get s¥—x(0) +57 -y (OFF and s¥—x(0)+2[S- y (O)] + 2% +27 = 0 — 768 Concepts of Engineering Mathematics Using here x(0)=-1 andy (0) we get sy and HDT FIGH DTH! G+ ¥ +55 Solving these simultaneous equations for ¥ and 7, gives 243943 z as s+2 and y= set +2542 Gras tHG+) _[__s+1 1 ae ele eae eto aml and Y= Fy (st IP +1 Taking inverse Laplace transform on the above relations, we get ae *()=—e€* (cost+ sins) andy (Q =e (1 + sin). Ans. "EXAMPLE 134i) Solve the following simultanequs equations : Bg ND Ged fa = 13 sins FD 27434 subject to the conditions x=-3, y=2 at 1=0. SoLuTION: Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the above equations, we get s 3 +6y= S¥-x(O)+¥43 s +10 41 and = 2[sx —x (0)] + 3[sy —y (0)] + 6y = 0 @tenret yess ot) wes Giger ei 3° P41 Solving these simultaneous equations system for ¥ and 5, we get $42) a Fe sGs—1) (s+3)( +1) s+3)(7 +1) Resolving into partial fractions, gives Sol eS Fea Now taking Laplace inverse transformation, we get FO e% + sint—2 e084 y() = 2% —Zsinr. Ans, which is required solution of given system of simultaneous equations. BAD soive tne gitmuitancous gquations yr (PP -3x-4y=0, x+ (+ ty=0 where D = and 1>0, ; 4 a fie ops oe a = _ event rm y= Fo and a2 at ro. IGGSIPU II Sem End Term 2006 Reannearl pean ———- storm 69 FANtoaton and ts Arlen 7 \pplications LUTI SOLUTION: Taking Lo. in 8 Laplace transform on both sides of the given equations: “= e 2 SF sx(0)~x(0)—35-45 = 0 and F452 I-30) yay Using o- Y= +F =0 where ¥ = Lay), F = LOO” B 0) =y(0)=0 and x(0)=2, we eet m0) @-3) = 45 =2 2 A2) F+@+HF =0 Eliminating = ing = in (1) and (2), we get _. (+1344) 5 or Taking inverse Laplace transform, gives s eee WO Fer-ze W-te a # y = sinh ¢—¢sinh ¢= (I~) sinh ¢ or y = sinh =f cosh ¢ Putting this value of y in the given equation =x + (DP + y= 0, we get x =-y ~ D? (sinh tt cosh 4) _sinh 1+ 1 cosh ¢ — sinh ¢ + D (f sinh ¢ + cosh #) 2 sinh t +t cosh f+ (¢ cosh ¢ + sinh ¢ + sinh 4) = 2r cosh ¢ Ans. ‘The soloution is x = 2f cosh 4 y= sinh ¢ — ¢ cosh #. xo “vy -f = ae SHAG — Sy hbit tesh © der agi 0 —L—————— ce Transformation nd ts Applications Consider ee no 7 "the problem — which 70) Given 7(s) we are to find the object function / (0) 4 write LF (sy) = £09, ; theorem as; if = L =f then L This can also be stated as pot vo} =F oat in < et. Ipadditis is. th ial ing inverse Lapl Sf ns ees re Pico me w(2)an RE ‘Gs 1 sha) Banc hte crs th ¢ Laplace transform and we We recall the first shifting error men 1 _ =f yn 12,30" wert rahe ‘ rite) Fine : Ga) +6 vw? s -1 zl wy fatal Ft sin at. 12. ‘ae aa [sin at - at cos af|. [GGSIPU III Sem End Term 2009] We derive below the last two results given in the above table. a wehave L(tsinat) = Sara Since L (sin at) (s ay : ond b Next, « Hence var 4 si ar 1 eos at Ftd or Uo spslsinar—arcos a] 46 Concepts of Engineering Mathematics ae Find the inverse Laplace transform of ae 2s? -65 +5 g Temes MO Seta 6 x IGGSIPU 11 Sem 11 Term 2005} 1 : Souution: (i) Let 7 (s) = th We can write Se seT stl 6 IO * Cyytea Gated Gale? ips aft -| 1 fo =U'(F()=E capa +60 (any) 2 =F cos 2t + 664 St €-' [eos 2r+3 sin 21]. Ans. (ii) Resolving the given expression into partial fractions ~6s+5 2s? 6545 6s? +11s-6 =1)(s=2)(s-3) = > 2s*—65 +5 =A (s—2) (s—3) +B (s— 1) (8-3) +C(s- 1) (8-2) Putting s=1,2,3 successively, we get A F.B=-1,C ~ . > ~ 354 1 20 ls . Ae Ge) ii) I “( l Z \. Met Ans. .” 5546 ;] ‘d= 7 = 5 f (EXAmeLe 18.16, Find the inverse Laplace transform of the following functions i 63-2157 4208-7 Ss+3 i Gi a (+1) (s=2) SI) (9? +2545) IGGSIPU II Sem End Term 2011] S445+13 = 219? Sowution: (j Let S272!" +20s—7 A D (s+1)(s-2)3 s+ ( (s-2p > 65°—21s?+208—7 = A(s— PH BEs+ I(s-2P +C(s+1) (6-2) + DG+1).. Al) Putting s=—1 and 2 successively in (1), we get A =2 and D=-1. Then, coftparing the co-efficients of terms of various powers of s on both sides, gives B=4 and C=3, 68° 2c Gree = 2e" + 4e" 434 ott _ Laplace Transformation and its Applications % 5543 A_, Bst€ pie et Ah > GDI 3! Farast5 «of various = S543 (242545) +6-D BST) : she cootiients OF Putting s=1 on both sides, we get A= 1 and then comparing: powers of s, gives B=-1, C=2- 5s+3 ee Then zr et =L atk +5, Garey ea, oH i i oleae) (ar 5 3 grt sin 20. Ans. “ ee fos 2tt Ze 4 _! 2)-7 (s+2)_ $3 2d MDT ae ae OAT ee IO = Gea HF . s+2 Bia je cost 2 sin3t ord EF(s) = 2E ae 3|@aayeee ~ 62 (2ae—Jns} Ans. a) | ey) [ERAWPEETBHTA) Fina the inverse Laplace transform of A 2 w 425-4 se @ (@ +2545) (9 +2842) Ow aa : Vv [GGSIPU II Sem End Term 2006; GGSIPU 11 Sem End Term 2009] 2 : st+25-4 2 p84 x = SouuTion: () Taz 2545)(F +2542) (P*5)(P+2) Whee p= s? + 2s oe ee See ceed pts pt2 s+2s+5 G++? (s+IP+P 20 7 (s+ +P 3 ot si - = 267 sin 2t-2e" sint = i in 3 et sins = S [3sin2r ~ 4sin r] Ans. e of 2428-4 ce 1 Gast (F +2842) G+lp+e s 2 s a ee ja? s? (s? ~2as+2a”) (s? + 2as+ 2a”) si+4at — (s? +2a?/ _ 1 (8? + 2as+ 2a?) ~ (s? = 2as"t 2a 4a (s? ~2as+ 2a?) (s? + 2as+ 2a?) -i aie ; 4a| s? -2as+2a? Fae | . a 8 Concepts of Engineering Mathematics 1 1 L al eee 4a aot det Grated ad ome oo | “Lome. Hn (ee) = 1 sina sioh Ana EXO Fina the inverse Laplace transform of w pr pe [GGSIPU 11 Sem End Term 2005} sis =I) (s? +4) ° dhe lege VW [GGSIPU III Sem End Term 2007) RY) f Bs bis [GGSIPU III Sem End Term 2004) 548 SoLUTION: (i) Resolving the given expression into partial fractions, we get sea 4,5 | 38-5 Pee ea G Ree LP s-D(r+l)s AS= 1) 208% +1) Beara ~aet(D)eSc (s—1(s? +) s} 2 a1tde! +3 cosr-S sins ad 2 .: Inverse L! transform of the given function, is equal to 44 5c! +3 cose—S sins Ans, om Dee ae (ii), Consider f()=1- then Us) = 1 ae u(t so) Jia = [logs — log (s- [f° Therefore 1" log fs Ans, TT Laplace Transformation 4nd its Applications (iii) ri{3s+5v2 | = a se } sv 48 sy = 300s2va1 +292 sin 202 22 Thus aif 3s-+5v2 - tlie = Soon2 E+ Sin 24 Ans. Find the inverse Laplace transform of ‘sem End Term 2007] i ete jccstru 1 845413 2 8? 425-3 1 sem End Terme 2006 Reappestl jcGsiPu 0 3(s—3)(s +2) [GGsiPU 1 Sem End ‘Term 2003) [GGSIPU [Sem End Term 2009] s+2 @-a +e i 1_so2 ae - : (s-2y +3 (s-2) +3 = Peon rt Se # sin 3¢ = S cosa +asin39 (e sin bt) = . {since L(e sin bi) a and L(e" cos bf) = coe! =ay +B Therefore ef ae eae a (ii Resolving the given expression into partial fraction, we get si 425-3 al s(s-3)(s+2) Thus, ior sh +2s-3 : 5(5-3)(8+2) 750 Concepts of Engineering Natronstc 2 holo (r+a)(-a?) 2( 2? +07 eee 0 it +— 3a Sina + sinh at stl BRANT sina the inverse Laplace transform of log =>. as II Sem End Term 2006 (Reappear)) © BP Fi te inverse laplace transform of S—— x ve [GGSIPU List Sem End Term 2010} +1 F t= 'tos (22 Soiurion: (a) Let f()= vfsp i} hence f(s) = log | F +1 then LOfO)=- 47 zm ~Lt0g ig? ~Z fog (s +1) log (s—1)} o Fem +1) -ta ls al t—sin t, we have + cost —1 Ans, 51 Laplace Transformation and its Applications 2 Find the inverse Laplace transform of 1 ; ony « Fo . o>" {GGSIPU 111 Sem End Term 2010] SOLUTION: (i) We know that L (sinh at) = 2. 2as hence 051s Bs = ar = Ans. hence L (t cosh af) Fa a +e _ tadt 42d fad eae (F-ayP -| apt to sinha ta? = f eosh af = Lh H2@ La ag = Gea hat - sinh at tg bi = chy ai r+ reo af] = SESS SEES, Ans. @aayp 2a 2a’ : s o s - « = Gi) Aare Gast) F=540) A Fins be (1+5) GL fan! 6 ~ 1), ) pv D Sovution: () Let 7 (s)=lo8 ( + 752 Concepts of Engineering Mathemati {4 7 y}arte_ri(2)- 2 | Hence e{sroo} Ee (2) 2cost But EL FO=-1F0 therefore — 1f(f) = 2 cos 4-2 = sey = 2A es which is the required function. Ans. (i) Let fQQ=L tan (= 1) then f(s) =tan! (5-1) 1 | » Sho (s-1P +1 edie ea le a ee aa el But Lt 4 F(s)--f) ! hence =1f() =e'sint or fo=-te sin, which is the required function. Ans, ind = [emesis ts ele . Fe s+ : =F(s)=sl S__ cot"! s.=s log s — + log (s* SOLUTION: Let L(/()=F() eT 5 . » P@) = Tlogs+s-4 = logs +1- +1) + cot” ass 1 Ps — Hog (s? +1) - Le Tt eal 1 e+l =F log? +1) ~ = log s— Flog? +1) v4 Therefore F"6)= 5-334" F aq ” L-'{F"@)} = 1-cost But L'{F"))=C IP PLO = PF=1-cost or ‘ The function [ J; (u) fy (¢-u)du is called the convolution of the functions f, and fy a and is denoted by f,*f Thus, L(f,*4)= Ai A()- It is easy to verify that Ith-hth Let f, (0 and f,(0 betwo functions of ¢ and L{f,(0}= f(s) and Lf, (}= Jo (s) then the theorem states that _ = ‘ t ULROAO! [iwho-wau= [pw fh ¢-mau. 5 0 [GGSIPU I1I Sem End Term 20091 eal = —————— 753 Laplace Transformation and its Applications PROOF : By definition fi MAC oa} - jes Oh owas -j fen mae [Now changing the order of integration, (see the figure)] ° : fee Q = j fens (u) fy tw) dt du ou —u) dudt 4 ome [Jens (eu) de | f, (w) du (Now putting ¢— w= y in the inner integral) | [jenn or Fer : : o et Adu feb =hOho 0 o > LYLAOAO}=[AMAl-o au ° el pes Use convolution to find co ‘may ¢ Gay {GGSIPU II] Sem End Term 2010) 1 | sin at and using convolution, we get a SoLuTION: (i) Since L 1 a + af4 1. (Pence tina vfs} ef is zal- [anon ana u) du pi 1 1 b opre ! = 57 Jleosa (2u— 0) ~ cos atau = 375 Fyre Qu—1)—wconat] 3 4 ¥ - — ~ 1 flea |e = sia zysinar rosa +5 sin at = 575 [sin ar— ar cosa). ‘hen! and L(sin at) = =: eta’ a s 1 a (i) “lta etal sinee_1( finer) Applying convolution theorem we get oe @+ay u 1 sin au sin a 1) de = Sis Fisin asin =) out 0 aa [cos (2au — at) — cos at] dt Concepts of Engineeri 154 cept ingineering Mathemetic, iS navraty dite cos at] : 4 Qau at) du -—-| cos x eos (2au ail2 0 1 ! fu sin (2au—at) } i j I sin au = at) y, 2a So 4 2a 2 cos at X sinat+ 15 (eos au - on} | Ped sin at +1 (cos at ~ 608 at) eal = sin at + (cos at - -—> 8a° 16a* 8a? <4 (sin at - at 08 at) Ans. (ERAMPLE TBS! (@) Employ convolution theorem to find | ty alee pt late o” [=e {GGSIPU III Sem End Term 2008} ji (Applying convolution theorem to show that D | Jsin u cos (¢—u) duu = gising [GGSIPU IIT Sem End Term 2010) Sovutior (now using convolution theorem) @@ Freee eL ‘ 4 sin au-cos.a(#~ 1) ds = 2am {au a (t—u)} + sin {au—a(t—u)}) de u eects Laplace Transformation and its Applications 755 ()_Byconvolution theorem we have J AW fr tw) du = KUNA) ible Apernbacs wad Rei : f i: S{u)=cosu and {=z and 49" Ty ve Fosinwc08 (=u) du = {ES pt |= Ly sine Hence Proved. 0 s+ s+] @ap }”2 IExampLe 18.26, Use convolution theorem to evaluate the Laplace transform of 2 ) s © Geet (OGSHPUM Sem End Term 2007 11 Sem End Term 2010] aye + 2 OF > iF [GGSIPU II Sem End Term 2006] +0 « ness [GGSIPU II Sem End Term 2011] ser) (e+ SOLUTION: (i) By convolution theorem we have 1 C'TAORO] = [Aw Ac-w du 0 where fi(s) = L(A) and fats) = LEW) s we have Since L(cos at) = and L(cos bt) = Peat 4h ‘cosau cosh(t—u) du fleos {(a—b)u + bt} + cos{(a + b)u — bt} du 0 = Pas sin {(a—b) u+ bt} + ran iin (a+ bya wo] —— = sin bt) + Te- (sin at ~ sin bf) 1 Yash (in ar+ sin 69 [(a + 6) (sin at — sin bf) + (a ~ b) (sin at + sin 5A) ” 3@ - 6) a ae [2a sin at ~ 26 sin br] 2a" ) a 32 | oe 7 i Concepts of Engineering Mathematicg ‘cos wu cos w(t — u) du o 1 1 z 1 feaswe cos — 20) = 5 [soem zaten—20] ° w ite anes cos wt ++ sin wt w 1 coswt ++ sinw. Ans. aw Therefore !{_** _| = (2 + wy? (iii) Applying the convolution theorem LL /(s) gts) = Jw) sw) du we get 0 ' vga = fret = forma = (tI)(s+2) [! fre = eo} dt eae ne ot} - s [(s+1)(s+2) Laplace Transformation and its Appiications EXERCISE 18B Find the inverse Laplace transform of 757 . @ tt ae 4545 CDE HD Oo reek 432 435 1 #1 0 Gon@tinty (i) tr( 1+) s sta 3% 6) any (i) log a5 35-2 nea © Oe Ceo 5 Show that f*g=g*/ where f*g isthe convolution of f and g. 6 Find /*2@ if f=1 and gio =1. 7 I A @ =F and f= e find their convolution f, * fy a Applying the convolution, find the inverse Laplace transform of the following functions: it ; 1 OCDE: © a (s+ 9" 9. Show that © vi(Lsinkisor) = 4 gu es a, " 1 ay ar oD a) 10, Find 1" tog | ** V8 + MW. Find LC" tan“! (2): B Gy? 12, Show that L! ( stes'4l 1 tm Ta = (uP a—we! gy = lle 13. Apply convolution theorem to prove that a Se 14, Find the inverse Laplace transform of cot" (#2). IGGSIPU 11 Sem End Term 2009}

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