—fldñhqksiaÜjd§kaf.

a w;aj,ska muKla
fldñhqksiaÜjd§ iudch f.dv ke.Sfï
ixl,amh <dulh' tfyu msákau <dulh'
fldñhqksiaÜjd§ka jk wm uyd id.rfha Èh
ì|la muKs' ck;dj keu;s id.rfha ìxÿjla
muKs' wm ksjerÈ f,i kS¾Kh lrkafka
kï wm f;dard.;a ud¾.h Tiafia ck;dj
fufyhùug wmg mq¿jk'˜
f,kska
f;dard.;a lD;s"
12jeks fj¿u" 101 msgqj

ISSN 1391 - 1031 2021 ckjdß" 26 fj¿u 01 l,dmh ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am; mqj;am;la jYfhka YS% ,xldfõ ,shdmÈxÑ lrk ,§ wdOdrh re 40$}

03
wdKavqj(
l| Liberal'''
rg úlsKSug" mßir úkdYhg
tfrysj
wdKavqj uqyqK fok oejeka;
wd¾Ól w¾nqoh;a tu
w¾nqofhka mSvdjg m;ajk
ck;dj;a wdKavqj wkq.ukh
lrk rg úlsKSfï" bvï
c'ú'fm' igkg
;ukaf.a ffoksl meje;au fjkqfjka rfÜ iïm;a úfoaY n,j;=kag úlsKSfï
iy ,dN fjkqfjka mßirh ñ, lsÍug iQodkï iud.ïj,g jk ìï ,nd §fï
isÿùï .Kkdjla rg mqrdu isÿfjñka we;s nj miq.sh ld,fha ckudOH yd iudc
udOH úiskao jd¾;d lr ;sìKs'
úlsKSfï" mßirh jekiSfï" wdKavqfõ jevms<sfj<g tfrysj oejeka; úfrdaO;d jHdmdrhla wdrïN lsÍug fï ms<sn|j lrk ,o úuiSulg ms<s;=re foñka ck;d úuqla;s fmruqqfKa m%Odk
ls%hdud¾.j,ska mSvdjg'''' ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK úiska mshjr f.k ;sfí' f,alï á,aúka is,ajd ifydaorhd m%ldY lf<a" wdKavqfõ fuu úkdYldÍ wêrdcH

05 rfÜ cd;sl iïm;a wdrlaId lrk njg;a" óg fmr úfoaYj,g ,ndÿka jákd
iïm;a wdmiq mjrd.kakd njg;a mßirh iqrlsk njg;a mjid foaYfm%aó i¿ms<s
.e;s m%;sm;a;sh jyd k;r l< hq;=j we;s nj;a nvq ñ, by< hdu fya;=fjka mSvdjg
m;a ck;djg jyd iyk ,eìh hq;=j we;s nj;a wjOdrKh lf<ah' fï wdKavqfõ

wid¾:l l|jqre fmdrjdf.k n,hg wd rdcmlaIjrekaf.a kj md,kh oeka rg úlsKSu wrUd we;'
rfÜ jákd bvï yd fld<U jrdfha kef.kysr ceáh úfoaY iud.ïj,g §ug
folg tfrys''' ish,a, iQodkï lrkq ,en ;sfí' wdKavqfõ iydh we;sj nyqcd;sl iud.ïlrefjda;a
foaYmd,k n,j;a;=;a rfÜ bvï fld,a,lñka mßirh jkiñka isá;s' fujeks
fuu ck;d úfrdaë .ukauÕg tfrysj ùÈ neiSug c'ú'fm' iQodkï nj mejiQ á,aúka
is,ajd ifydaorhd" fuu ;;ajhg tfrysj rg mqrd Woaf>daIK ud,djla ixúOdkh
lr we;s nj wkdjrKh lf<ah' tfiau fuu jir wdrïNh;a iu. tu Woaf>daIK
jHdmdrh rg mqrdu wrUk nj;a Bg iu.dój ck;dj oekqj;a
02 jeks msgqjg 

2020'12'11 wOHdmk wud;HdxYh bÈßmsg§'''

fï md,kh n,hg m;ajqfKa"
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI ;uka
bkaøcd,lfhl= fuka ;uka w;
;sfnk uka;%fmd,a,lska m%Yak
úi|kjd hehs lshd u;hla
iudc .; lrñkqhs''''

07
kj ,snr,a
Okjdofha'''

w¾nqofha lrjgla ysrù we;s

rgl wd¾Ólhla h<s fl,ska
lr Yla;su;a l< yelafla ÿn,
ñh hñka ;sfnk f,dalfha
fndfyda l,lg fmr§u
h,amekSug ,la jQ fï kj
,snr,a Okjd§ m%;sm;a;sj,ska
fkdj''''
09
wdKavqfõ neßlu'''
wdKavqjl kdhlhska ñ;Hdfõ
.s,S isákúg" rch ñ;Hdjg
wkq.%yh fokúg" ck;djf.ka
nyq;rh ta miqmi wkaOhska fia
hkúg" rglg óg jvd fohla
úh fkdyel''''
;reK ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 04
cd;Hka;r'''''''''''''''''''''''' 06
ldka;d '''''''''''''''''''''''' 08
úfYaIdx.''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 10
fõÈldj'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 11
nvqñ, wvq lsÍug wdKavqj
jyd mshjr .; hq;=hs
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa m%pdrl f,alï
.eiÜj, i|yka md,k
ñ,g ck;djg lsisÿ ;eklska
nvq ñ,g .ekSug fkdyels
nj;a rg;a mj;sk ñ,
jeäùu ck;djg ord.kak
fkdyels ù we;s nj;a mejiQ
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa
m%pdrl f,alï úð; fyar;a
ifydaorhd w;HdjYH NdKav
ñ, jyd wvq lrk f,ig wdKavqjg n,
lrk nj wjOdrKh lf<ah'
Tyq fï nj mejiqfõ miq.sh 24
jeks Èk ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa m%Odk
ld¾hd,fha mej;s udOH yuqjl§h'
fuys§ jeäÿrg;a woyia m< l< úð;
fyar;a ifydaorhd fufiao mejiSh'
—uqo,a weu;sjrhd" fj<|
weu;sjrhd jf.au Bg;a by<ska b|,d
iuia; wd¾Ólh fufyhjkafka wd¾Ól
mqk¾Ôjk iy oßø;djh msgqoelSfï
ld¾hidOl n,ldfha iNdm;s neis,a
rdcmCI' 2010-2015§ wd¾Ólh úIh Ndrj
isáfha neis,a rdcmCI' rg uyd mßudK
Kh W.=,l ysrjqfKa" jxpd-¥IK
hqla;s.rel foaYhlaæ
úð; fyar;a ifydaorhd
byjyd .sfha Th wd¾Ól
weu;s ysgmq ld,fha' wo;a
ta f,dlald bkakeoa§
fmd,a f.äh re' 110g"
120g .syska ;sfhkjd'
ck;djg .eiÜj,
;sfhk md,k ñ,g .kak
nvq fldfyaj;a keye'
rg;a ck;dj;a ojiska
oji w.dOhg m;alrñka ;sfnkjd' fï
ñ, jeäùu ck;djg ord.kak neye'
Bg tfrysj ck;dj mdrg nysk Èkh
jeä wE;l fkfjhs' oekg;a mdrg
neye,d ta fõokdj Woaf>daIK u.ska
m%ldY lrkjd'
j;auka wdKavqfõ md,kh
hgf;a lDIsl¾u" l¾udka;" fiajd
wxYhka .sh wjqreoaog idfmaCIj
nrm;< lvdjeàula isÿfj,d' ta ksid
fldfrdakd ksid wd¾Ólh lvd jegqKd
lshk tl we;a; fkfjhs' fuhska
fmakafka wdKavqjg wd¾Ólh yiqrejkak
neßluhs' ck;djf.a
uQ,sl wjYH;dj, 02 jeks msgqjg  Tyq fufiao mejiSh'
idOdrK iudchlaææ
f.daGdNh wdKavqfõ úlsKSfï
m<uq mshjr jrdh úlsKSuhs
ck;d úuql;
a s fmruqfKa foaYmd,k uKav, iNsl
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI
wdKavqj úlsKSfï ls%hdj,sh
wrUk m<uq mshjr fld<U
jrdh úlsKSu nj;a bka miqj
;s%l=Kdu,fha f;,a gexls"
mq,auqfâ Lksc je,s ksêh"
tmamdj, fmdiafmaÜ ksêh
iy fï jk úg b;sß ù we;s
wd¾Ól jYfhka jeo.;a ish¨u
iïm;a úlsKSfï lghq;a;g wdKavqj
w; .ikq we;s nj;a m%ldY l< ck;d
úuqla;s fmruqfKa foaYmd,k uKav,
iNsl iqks,a y÷kafk;a;s ifydaorhd
fuu ;;ajhg tfrysj tl;= úh yels
ish¨ m%.;sYS,S n,fõ. wdKavqfõ ;Skaÿj
yl=<d .kakd f,ig n, l< hq;=j we;s
nj;a lshd isáfhah'
y÷kafk;a;s ifydaorhd fï woyia
oelajQfha miq.sh 15jeks Èk c'ú'fm'
m%Odk ld¾hd,fha§ uOHu ldrl iNsl
jika; iurisxy ifydaorhd iu.
taldnoaOj" kef.kysr ceáh úlsKSfï
leìkÜ ;SrKh ms<sn|j meje;ajQ udOH
yuqfõ§h' fuys§ ;jÿrg;a lreKq oelajQ
ksjy,a ñksfilaæææ
iqks,a y÷kafk;a;s ifydaorhd
—úúO
fY%AKs.;
cd;Hka;r
lsÍïj,ska
,xldj Kh f.ùfï
fkdyelshdj iys; rgla
njg kï lr,d' fvd,¾
Kh f.ùug Kh .ekSfï
yelshdj ;snqKq ish¨u wxY
fï jk úg cd;Hka;r
jYfhka wysñ fj,d' fï
;;a;ajh ;=< úfYaIfhkau rg f.dÿre
lr .kak wêrdcHjd§kaf.a ueÈy;aùu
m%n, fj,d' rfÜ iïm;a w;am;a lr
.ekSfï Wmdhud¾.hla yeáhg l=Kq
fld,a,hg tajd úl=Kd oukak wdKavqjg
n, flfrkjd'
rgla yeáhg tjeks miqìula ;sìfh§
fld<U jrdfha kef.kysr ceáh
úlsKSug wdKavqj iQodkï jkjd' fïl
cd;sl iïm;a úlsKSfï fmr .súiqï
wfydais lrk nj lsh,d n,hg wdj
wdKavqjla' yïnkaf;dg jrdh .súiqu
wfydais lrk nj tod úmlaIfha§
lSjd' ;ukag Pkaoh ÿka ck;djf.a"
jD;a;sh iñ;sj,
y`vg msgqmd,d 02 jeks msgqjg 
2 igka
ìu
.=re úÿy,am;s wr.,hg úi÷ï keye
md¾,sfïka;= jgrjqfï Woaf>daIK
.=re úÿy,am;s jegqma úIu;d bj;a lsÍug fujr
whjefhka uqo,a fjka fkdlsÍug" Ô't,a' mSßia weu;sjrhd
.=re úÿy,am;sjreka fkduÕ heùug" wOHdmkh i|yd
6]la fjka fkdlsÍug tfrysj miq.shod md¾,sfïka;=
jgrjqu bÈßmsg§ .=re úÿy,am;s jD;a;Sh iñ;s ksfhdacs;fhda
Woaf>daIKhla meje;ajQy' fï i|yd ,xld .=refiajd
ix.ufha f,alï uyskao chisxy" iuia; ,xld tlai;a .=re
ix.ufha iNdm;s h,afj, m[a[didr" ,xld .=re ix.ufha
f,alï fcdaima iagd,ska" wd§ .=re - úÿy,am;s jD;a;Sh iñ;s ksfhdackh lrñka ksfhdacs;fhda iyNd.s jQy'
fldúâ jix.;h mrojkafka flfiao@ iïuka;%K ud,djla
fldúâ jix.;h mrojkafka flfiao@ fldúâj,ska
f;dr cSú;hla''' f;audj hgf;a rg mqrd iïuka;%K
ud,djla meje;aùug iuia; ,xld fi!LH jD;a;Sh
iñ;s iïfï,kh ie,iqï fldg we;' ta wkqj miq.shod
l=reKE., frday,a Y%jKd.drfhaoS tys m<uq iïuka;%Kh
meje;ajk ,§' úfYaI{ ffjoH wcs;a lsߢf.dv" ffjoH
chka; nKavdr" kS;sfõoS iuka; fldarf<awdrÉÑ tu
iïuka;%KfhaoS foaYk meje;ajQy'
tfiau fuu iïuka;%K ud,dj ud;r" .d,a, lrdmsáh" kqjr" r;akmqr wd§ frday,a uQ,sl lr.ksñka
meje;afjk nj iuia; ,xld fi!LH jD;a;Sh iñ;s iïfï,kfha iNdm;s iuka; fldarf<awdrÉÑ
ifydaorhd mejiSh'
w¾nqohg úi÷ï fokakehs n,lrñka
fydag,a fiajlfhda Woaf>daIKfha
ixpdrl l¾udka;fha fiajfha kshq;= ish¨
fiajlhkag cSj;aùu i|yd wu;r oSukdjla ,nd.ekSug
yd fiajl /lshd iqrCIs; lr §ug ueosy;a jk f,i
wdKavqjg n,lrñka ixpdrl fydag,a fiajlhkaf.a
Woaf>daIKhla miq.shod ixpdrl wud;HdxYh bosßmsgoS
meje;aúKs'
fuu wjia:dj i|yd fydag,a fiajl uOHia:dkh
fjkqfjka wka;¾ iud.ï fiajl ix.ufha m%Odk f,alï
kS;S{ cdkl wêldÍ" fydag,a fiajl uOHia:dkfha cd;sl ixúOdhl ch;s,l rKisxy ifydaorhd we;=¿
fydag,a fiajl msßila iyNd.s jQy'
WmdêOdÍka n`ojd fkd.ekSug yd
iaÓr fkdlsÍug tfrys úfrdaO;d
WmdêOdÍka /lshd.; lsÍfï jevigyk hgf;a
fï olajd /lshd .; fkdl< WmdêOdÍka fukau 2019
n`ojd.;a wNHdi,dNS mqyqKqj wjika WmdêOdÍka fuf;la
iaÓr fkdlsÍu fya;=fjka Woa.;j we;s mSvdldÍ ;;ajhg
läkñka úi÷ï ,nd fok f,i b,a,d WmdêOdÍ cd;sl
uOHia:dkh yd ixj¾Ok ks,OdÍ fiajd ix.uh taldnoaO
Woaf>daIKhla miq.shod rdcH fiajd" m<d;a iNd yd m<d;a
md,k wud;HdxYh bosßmsgoS meje;aúKs'
fuu Woaf>daIKh i|yd ixj¾Ok ks,OdÍ fiajd ix.ufha m%Odk f,alï pkaok iQßhwdrÉÑ
ifydaorhdo iyNd.s úh'
fldúâ ;=rka lsÍug úoHd;aul ie,iqula ´kE
ffjoHjre úfrdaO;djfha
fldúâ ;=rka lsÍu b,lal lr.;a úoHd;aul
ie,iqula ilia lrkq" fldúâ ;=rka lsÍu i|yd fi!LH
wruqo,a iïm;a iy myiqlï ,ndfokq" ffjoH iNdfõ
iajdëk;ajhg wdKavqj lrk ndOd kj;kq" rdcH fiajd
fldñiug m;al< kqiqÿiaika bj;a lrkqq" ish¨ fi!LH
ld¾h uKav,j,g úfYaI fldúâ wk;=re oSukdjla
,ndfokq" /|S isàfï" ndOd yd m%jdyk oSukdj jeälrkq
hk lreKq iïnkaOfhka wdKavqjg n,lrñka iuia;
,xld ffjoH ks,OdÍ ix.uh u.ska miq.shod fld<U ,smagka jgrjqfïoS úfrdaO;djla meje;aùh'
j;= lïlre jegqma jeä lsÍug whjefhka uqo,a fjkalrkq
j;= lïlrefjda Woaf>daIKhl
j;= lïlre jegqma jeälsÍu i|yd whjefhka uqo,a
fjkalrk f,i n,lrñka iuia; ,xld j;= lïlre ix.uh
u.ska miq.shod yegka k.rfhaoS Woaf>daIKhla meje;aúh'
/já,s tmd''1000 f.jkq'' igka mdG iys;j fhÿKq fuu
Woaf>daIKh i|yd iuia; ,xld j;= lïlre ix.ufha
iNdm;s fla' fi,ajrdÊ" Wm f,alï l%sIaKka lf,hsfp,aú"
cúfm kqjrt<sh Èid ixúOdhl uxcq, iqrùr wdrÉÑ iy
lÿr ifydaor;aj jHdmdrfha leojqïlre uqkshkaä ld,sodia
we;=¿ j;= lïlre ksfhdað;hska msßila iyNd.s jQy'
kshuqjd
tf;ßka'''
lshn
q dkq úma,jhg iyh oelaùug
frdaufha§ c'ú'fm';a tlafjhsæ
weußld tlai;a ckmo wêrdcHjdoh bÈßfha
oK fkd.ik úfrdaodr lshqndkq ck;djg
tfrysj mkjd we;s wd¾Ól iïndOl bj;a
lsÍug n,lrk" lshqndkq úma,jhg iyh olajk
jevigyka" f,dalfha m%.;sYS,S jHdmdr úiska
fldúâ 19 jix.; ;;ajh ;=<;a ixúOdkh lrkq
,nñka ;sfí'
Bg iu.dój foieïn¾ 05jeks Èk frdaufha lshqndkq ;dkdm;s ld¾hd,h wdikakfha
mej;s ixfla;d;aul jevigykg frdaufha m%.;sYS,S ixúOdk ksfhdað;hka iu. c'ú'fm'
b;d,s lñgqfõ ksfhdað;fhdao tlajQy'
iaùvkfha§;a b,auy úrejka ieuf¾
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa iaùvka YdLdfõ
ifydaor ifydaoßhkaf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka iQï
;dlaIKh Tiafia 31jeks b,a uy úre iurej
fkdjeïn¾ ui 28jeksod meje;aúKs' ck;d
úuqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu ldrl iNsl rdu,sx.ï
pkaøfial¾ ifydaorhd 88-89 u¾okfha w;aoelSï
fnod.ksñka iure foaYkh mj;ajk ,§'
´udkfha Y%S ,dxlshkaf.a .eg¨
úi§ug tf;r wms ueÈy;afjhs
fldúâ 19 jix.; ;;ajh yuqfõ ´udkfha
/lshd lrk YS% ,dxlslhska uqyqK fok .eg¨
ms<sn|j miq.shod ´udkfha YS% ,dxld ;dkdm;sjrhd
iy tf;r wms ixúOdkfha ´udk YdLdfõ
ksfhdað;hska w;r idlÉPdjla miq.sh fkdjeïn¾
19jeks Èk ´udkfha Y%S ,xld ;dkdm;s ld¾hd,fha§
meje;aúKs'
tys§ ,xldjg hEug fkdyelsj /§ isák
whf.a .=jka .uka myiqlï ieliSu ksfrdaOdhk wjYH;d i|yd ia:dk iQodkï lsÍu iy
´udk rch ,nd§ we;s fmdÿ iudld,h ms<sn|j;a YS% ,dxlslhskag n,mdk .eg¨ rdYshla
ms<sn|j;a idlÉPd lrk ,§'
tu idlÉPdjg ´udkfha tf;r wms ixúOdkfha iïnkaëldrl wis; fudf¾uv
ifydaorhd iy Ñka;l isßj¾Ok ifydaorhd iyNd.s jQy' tf;r wms ixúOdkh f,i fï
hgf;a bÈßm;a lrk fhdackd ud,djlao ;dkdm;sjrhdg ms<s.kajk ,§'
bkaÈhdkq f.dú wr.,hg c'ú'fm' iqnme;=ï
miq.sh 25jeksod ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu ldrl
iNdfõ úfoaY iïnkaO;d fomd¾;fïka;=j úiska fï jk úg
bkaÈhdj mqrd mek ke.S we;s f.dú ck wr.,hg iqn me;=ï tla
lr ;sfí'
bkaÈhdfõ j;auka fudaÈ wdKavqj úiska y÷kajd §ug ierfik
f.dú ck mk;a ;=klg úfrdaOh m<lrñka bkaÈhdfõ f.dú
ck;dj udi lsysmhla ;siafia oejeka; Woaf>daIK l%shdud¾.hkag
t<eö isà' ta i|yd jD;a;Sh iñ;s" YsIH jHdmdrh" jdudxYsl
foaYmd,k mlaI we;=¿ fmdÿ ck;dj iyh m<lrñka Tjqkaf.a iyhg úúO l%shdud¾.j,
ksr; fjñka isáhs' bkaÈhdkq f.dú ck;dj m%ldY lr isákafka" fulS mk;a u.ska fudaÈ
wdKavqj ;ukaf.a bvï f.!;ï wodks" uqflaIa wïndks jeks Ok l=fõrhkag úlsŒug
iQodkï jk nj;a OdkH we;=¿ lDIs ksIamdokhkaf.a ñ, .Kka ;SrKh lsÍfï whs;sh
Tjqkaf.a taldêldrhg hg;a lsÍug iQodkï jk nj;a h' ^Y%S ,xldfõ jrdfha kef.kysr
m¾hka;h úlsŒug iQodkï jkafka" fulS f.!;ï wodks iNdm;s;ajh ork iuQy iud.fï
fldgila jk wodks fmdaÜia wekaâ f,dðiaála iud.ugh'&
1 msgfq jka'' b;sß'''
rg úlsKu S g'''
lsÍfï iïuka;%K ud,djla rg mqrd mj;ajkq ,nk nj;a fuu l%shdud¾. iu. w;aje,a
ne|.kakd f,i ienE foaYfm%aó yd mßir ys;ldó ish¨ fokdg újD; wdrdOkhla isÿ
lrk nj;a Tyq jeäÿrg;a mejeiSh'
fï wkqj ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK úiska ixúOdkh lrkq ,nk m<uq m%Odk Woaf>daIKh
fuu ckjdß 12od fld<U§ meje;aùug kshñ;h'
f.daGdNh wdKavfq õ'''
lghq;= lrñka bkakjd' jrdh wêldrfha wdodhu m%udKj;a ke;s ksid" kef.kysr ceáh
ixj¾Okh lrkak yelshdjla ke;s njhs wdKavqj lshkafka'
tys whs;sh YS% ,xldjg ;ndf.k jrdfhka wdohï Wmojd f.dvke.Sfï Kh f.úh yels
nj jrdh jD;a;sh iñ;s úiska fmkajd ÿkakd' kuq;a ta wdodhï wysñlrf.k bkaÈhdfjka
kï l< zwodksZ iud.ug kef.kysr ceáh úl=Kkak wdKavqj fï leìkÜ m;s%ldfjka
wjia:dj ,ndf.k ;sfnkjd' fuh ,xldfõ N+ foaYmd,kh ksid wfma rg hg;a lsÍfï
fufyhqïj, fldgila'˜
nvqñ, wvq lsÍug'''
ñ, by< .sfha fldfrdakd ksid fkfjhs' wdKavqj n,hg m;afj,d flá ld,hla ;=<
w;HdjYH NdKav ñ, fõ.fhka jeäfj,d ;sfhkjd' f,dal fj<|fmdf<a f;,añ, iDK
w.hlg mjd hoa§ ta jdish wfma rfÜ ck;djg ÿkafka keye' tod úmCIfha isáh§ *qÜ
ihsl,aj,ska fm<md,s .sys,a,d f;,a ñ, wvq lrkak lsh,d n,mEï l< lKavdhu wo
wdKavq lrkjd' yenehs f;,a ñ, Y; mylaj;a wvqlf<a keye' ck;dj fldhs ;rï úm;g
m;ajqK;a wdKavqfõ lsisu ie,ls,a,la keye'˜
ckjdß 2021
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ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am;

wdKavqj(
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464$20' mkaksmsáh mdr me,j;a;' n;a;ruq,a, ÿr' 0112-785612 Email: niyamuwanews@gmail.com

kj jif¾ wNsfhda.
ch .ekSug kï'''

T¿j Feudal@
iEu jirlu ckjdß ui kshuqjd l;=jelsh wm fjka lf<a
kj jirg iqn me;Su i|yd fkdj kj jif¾ wNsfhda. ch.ekSug
ffO¾h me;Su i|ydh' ta" th wfma j.lSula fldg ie,l+ ksidh'
wjqreoao hkq mDÓúfha mßN%uKh wkqj ñksid úiska idod .kakd
,o ld,h uksk ñïuls' ta mDÓúhg iQ¾hd jgd hdug .;jk
ld,h jirla fldg i,ldh' tu jif¾ wdrïNh ckjdß f,i

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kdêm;s hñka isák wdKavqj foaYSh ke;' tkï wdKavqj b;du ys;j;a wh m;alr
le,ekavrh ilia lr .;af;a ñksiqka úisks' th Wml,amkhls'
f.daGdNh we;=¿ ksIamdok jekiSug bvyer wd¾Ólfha§ ,snr,a jqjo .ekSuh' w,a,ia fyda ¥IK
ukaoh;a iQ¾hd jgd jk mDÓúfha .uka uÕ wdrïN jQ Èkhla wm rdcmlaIjrekaf.a we;' Bg wu;rj rfÜ foaYmd,kfha§ ,snr,a úu¾IK fldñiu" ue;sjrK
fkdokakd ksid;a tjeks wdrïN jQ ksYaÑ; Èkhla úoHdjg wkqj kj md,khg oeka jirla jákd bvï we;=¿ iïm;a ke;' th foaYmd,kfha§ fldñiu" rdcH fiajd
fidhd.; fkdyels ksid;ah' flfia fj;;a jirl wdrïNhla f.ù f.disks' f.jqKq úfoaY iud.ïj,g yd wdKavqlrKfha§ fldñiu óg ksoiqkah' rdcH
;nd .ekSu ñksidg ixialD;sl jYfhka fyd|h' ta ;ukaf.a jirlg uola jeä ld,h ,ndfoñka isà' fuys lghq;= lrkafka jevjiï fiajd fldñiug f.daGdNhg
lghq;= ie,iqï lr .ekSu i|yd;a wjYH kï Ôú;h w¨;alr ;=< wdKavqfõ wiu;alu nrm;<u lreK fld<U ^Feudal& Ñka;khla ;=< ys;jf;l= jk yd forK
.ekSu i|yd;ah' fy<s jQ w;r úYd, jrdfha kef.kysr ceáh isáñks' th Okjdohg;a kd,sldfõ whs;slre jk È,s;a
m%;srEmhla f.dvk.d bkaÈhdfõ wodks iud. jvd miq.dóh' wdKavqfõ chùr m;alr .ekSfukau
Okjdoh ;=< miq lf,l fjf<| jHdmdßlhkaf.a jHdmdßl n,hg m;al< f.daGdNh
wruqKq i|yd" NdKav úl=Kd .ekSu i|yd jk wjia:djla f,i;a" ckdêm;sjrhdf.a
jHdc yd iïm%odhsl iqn me;Sï i|yd;a ^iqnme;=ï m; mjd fj<| wiu;aluo fyd¢ka meyeÈ,s
jHdmdrhls& fhdod .;a;o wjqreoao hkq ld,h uksk tallhla fõ' úh' ue;sjrK iufha
fõÈld u; fovq mqridrï
fï ish,a, flfia fj;;a le,ekavrhg wkqj meñfKk 2021
yd mïfmdaß ish,a, oeka
kj jir flfiaj;a ñksiqkag iqn ke;s nj b;d meyeÈ,sh' Okjd§ ì|jeà we;' wd¾Ólh
iudc l%uhla ;=< wd¾Ól" foaYmd,ksl yd ixialD;sl wd§ úúO f.dvk.d iyk §u .ek"
mSvdjkaf.ka mSvdjg yd fõokdjg m;aj isák fmdÿ ckhd fujr fldrkd meroùu .ek"
kj jirg t<fUkafka fldúâ 19 jix.;ho iu.h' fldúâ mßirh /lSu .ek" kS;sh
19 jix.;fha fojk jir f,i t<fUk 2021 wfma rgg fyda ieug idOdrKj bgqlsÍu
ms<sn|j" ck Ôú;h wdrlaId
ck;djg flfiaj;a iqn fõ hhs is;sh fkdyel'
lsÍu ms<sn|j" úh;=kaf.a
uy;a úYajdih ;ndf.k uyd n,hla ,nd§ nyq;r ck;djla úoHd;aul md,khla
úiska m;alr .;a md,lhska wiu;aj" wid¾:lj isák ;;ajhla ms<sn|j ish¨ l:d fï jk
;=<" Tjqka ck;dj fjkqfjka jk ;u j.lSu meyeryer we;s úg tysu m%;súfrdaë isÿùï
;;ajhla ;=<" wvqu .dfka fldfrdakd jix.;h md,kh lsÍug úiska ì| oukq ,en we;'
.eiÜ /ila ksl=;a l<o
fyda fkdyels nj fmkajñka" ñ;Hdfõ msysg m;d we;s ;;ajhla ;=<
yd,a we;=¿ nvq ñ, md,kh
kj jir ck;djg iqn jkafka ke;' tfiau fldfrdakd jix.;h lsÍug fkdyelsùu úiskq;a"
ksid wdodhï wysñj" jHdmdr ì|jeà ck;dj;a wOHdmkh wysñj úoHd;aulj fnok nj ug ,nd§uh' yïnkaf;dg T¨j Feudal jkafka ta f.daGdNhf.a md,k jHqyh
oremrmqr;a ú¢k mSvdjg ir, fyda iykhla" úi÷ula §ug lS weu;s uKav,h lE,s jrdh wdmiq mjrd. w¾:fhks' OfkaYajr f;areï .; yel'
md,lhska wfmdfydi;a nj fmkajd we;s h:d¾:h ;=< tf<fUk .,jñka wjq,a cd,hla kakd njg jyis nia fovQ ,snr,ajdohg wkqj kï 20jeks ixfYdaOkfha
kj jirg iqn me;Su m,la ke;s nj meyeÈ,sh' lsÍu úiskq;a" fldúâ wdKavqj wjidkfha isÿlr rdcH md,kfha§ ixjrKh n,h yd ue;sjrKfha§
u¾okh i|yd ld,s uEKshka ;sfnkafka" ,xldj i;=j yd ;=,kh wjYH fõ' n,h" ,enqKq wiSñ; n,h
ksoyiska jir 73lg miq fï fudfydf;a Okm;s l%uh ;=< jeyqK nj mjik udkisl we;s tlu yd m%Odku úOdhlh" jHjia:dodhlh Wmfhda.S lr .;a f.daGdNh
,xldj mj;skafka uyd id.rh ueo l=Kdgqjlg yiqjqkq" rej,a jHdêhlska fmf<kafkl=f.a jrdh ceáh bkaÈhdjg yd wêlrKh w;r fn§ rdcmlaI ckdêm;sjrhd
breKq" m;=, ys,ajqK" lmams;af;la ke;sj bnd.df;a mdfjk meKshla msgqmi hdug §uh' ;sìh hq;=h' ta ta wxY w;r wdKavqlrKfha§ ;ukag
kejla fiah' wfma rg keu;s kej ksjerÈ ÈYdjla Tiafia cd;shla fmd<Uùu fï ish,a, foi ;=,khla ;sìh hq;=h' ys;j;a l=vd l,a,shl
f.dvìula fj; /f.k hkjd fjkqjg fuys isák lmams;af;da" u.skq;a" jkdka;r n,kúg fmkShkafka" Okjdoh ;=< ksoyia md,khla ks¾udKh lr
yd mdßißl moaO;sh wd¾Ól lafIa;%fha§ Ñka;khg bv ;sìh hq;=h' ;sfí' ta wkqj zwdKavqjZ
kej yiqrejk lmams;a;ka fkdj jxpdfõ yd ¥IKfha lmams;af;da
mjd fvdai¾lrKhg wdKavqjg kj Wmdhud¾. tfy;a rdcmlaI md,kh md¾,sfïka;=fjka ie,lsh
ù isá;s¦ fydrlfï uerlfï lmams;af;da ù isá;s' tjeks rglg
fyxphshkag bv§u u.skq;a" hla fkdue;s nj;a" th ;=< ta ish,a, yl=<kq ,en hq;= m%udKhlska bj;alrkq
lsisu jirla lsisÿ Èkhla iqn jkafka ke;' 20jeks ixfYdaOkh u.ska fuf;la rg ;=< wkq.ukh ;sfí' ,en ;sfí' md¾,sfïka;=j
tfy;a wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= w;ay< hq;= ke;' b;sydih úiska wêlrKh ;uka w;g l< kj ,snr,ajd§ f.daGdNh ckdêm;s wdKavq mlaIfha jdpd,hska
bÈßm;a lrkafka thg úi¢h yels .eg¨ muKla hhs jrla .ekSu úiskq;a" rdcH foam< ^fld,a,ldÍ újD; ù ;=fkka fofla lE.ik ;ekla fldg
udlaia mejeiqjdla fuka fuu w¾nqohkago úi÷ï we;' wjYH úlsKSu wdrïN lsÍu u.skq;a wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;sh& md¾,sfïka;=j msysgqjd wdKavqlrKh bka bj;g
wdKavqfõ fuu wiu;alu wd¾Ól Wmdhud¾.hu .ekSfuka miq Tjqka l< f.k ;sfí' weu;s uKav,h
jkafka ck;dj tu úi÷ï yd tys ud¾.h;a tu ufÕa hd yelafla
yd m%;súfrdaOh m%o¾Ykh mj;ajdf.k hk nj;ah¦ m<uq ld¾h jQfha uqia,sï mjd ÿ¾j, fldg rfÜ
ld iu.o hkak;a wjfndaO lr .ekSuh' jir 73la ;siafia z;ks lrkq ,en ;sfí' ta fjkqfjka f,dalhg uka;S%jrekaf.ao iydh jeo.;au wdh;k ;u l,a,sh
kdhlhkaZ .ek úYajdi lrñka kdhlhska udre l< foaYmd,kh bÈß ld,fha wdKavqfõ Kh ùu;a" rfÜ iïm;a f.k 20jeks ixfYdaOkh w;g .ekSug ckdêm;sjrhd
wid¾:l nj ck;dj f;areï .; hq;=h' 2019 jif¾ uy;a .ukauÕ f;areï .ekSug úfoaYj,g ,nd§u;a" úfoia iïu; lrf.k kej; úiska lghq;= lr ;sfí'
úYajdihla ;nd n,hg f.kd kdhlhd ish,a,gu jvd wiu;a nj kï wdKavqfõ wvx.=j yd
oeka Tmamq lrkq ,en we;' ;ks kdhlhskaf.a zueðlaj,skaZ rfÜ wdldrh f;areï .ekSu
b;du jeo.;a fõ' fï wdKavqj uqyqK fok oejeka; wd¾Ól w¾nqoh;a tu w¾nqofhka
fuu fÄockl ;;ajh fjkia l< fkdyel' ta i|yd zixúOdkhlaZ
wdKavqj wd¾Ól lafIa;%fh§ mSvdjg m;ajk ck;dj;a wdKavqj wkq.ukh lrk rg úlsKSfï"
iduQysl m%h;akhla wjYHh' wfma rg oeka .uka lrk Okjd§ wkq.ukh lrkafka miq.sh
ufÕa" kj ,snr,ajd§ Wmdh ;=< rg fmrg f.khd fkdyel' oeka oYl 04la mqrd rg l< jqka
bvï úlsKSfï" mßirh jekiSfï" ls%hdud¾.j,ska mSvdjg m;ajk
wkq.ukh lrk wd¾Ól l%uh ;=< Okjdoh ;=< rgg .uka l< úiska wkq.ukh lrk n,fõ.;a" wdKavqj tu n,fõ.j,g olajk ñ,sgßjd§ m%;spdr;a
yelafla úkdYh lrdh¦ w.dOh lrdh¦ ïf,aÉP;ajh lrdh' wm ,o" miq.sh jir 05 ;=< úiska rfÜ fyg ojfia foaYmd,kfha .ukauÕ ;SrKh lrkq we;' tu
fjkia l< hq;af;a fuhh' rks,a - ffu;S% md,kh .ukauÕ flfiaj;a fmdÿ ckhdg;a" rgg;a hym;a jkafka ke;'
úiskao mj;ajdf.k .sh
tneúka jir 73l Okm;s md,khla ;=< /jàug" mSvdjg yd kj ,snr,ajd§ wd¾Ól
fõokdjg ,lajQjka f,i wfma rfÜ ck;dj w;S; w;aoelSïj,ska m%;sm;a;shu fõ' n,j;=ka yuqfõ ksjg ùu;a taldêm;s ckdêm;s Oqrhla fï ksidu wdKavqj ;=<u
Wf.k f.k wfma rg kj wd¾Ól" foaYmd,k udj;l f.khdu thg wkqj f,dalfha isÿlrñka isák nj;ah' ks¾udKh lr .ekSuh¦ ta lsishï m%;súfrdaOhlao
i|yd Bg kdhl;ajh §ug iQodkï n,fõ.hla iu. fm<. rgj,ska yels;rï Kh wdKavqfõ l| ,snr,a iu.u iajdëk fldñIka u;=j ;sfí' uQ,H lafIa;%fha
eiSug ;SrKh l< hq;=h' ta ;SrKh" ta ksjerÈ ;SrKh" ta .ekSu yd Kh u; jkafka fï ksidh' tkï iNd wl%Sh lsÍuh¦ ish,a, md,kh lrkakd
úma,jldÍ ;SrKh 2021 jif¾§ .ekSug ck;dj iu;a kï kj hefmk wd¾Ólhlao" ienE wd¾Ólfh§ wdKavqj kj wêlrKfha m;alsÍï njg ckdêm;s f,alï
ksIamdolhska Èß.kajkjd ,snr,ah' Wiiaùï ,nd§ï ;u ;ks mS'î' chiqkaor m;aj isáhs'
jir iaÓr f,iu iqn fjkq we;' th OfkaYajr foaYmd¨jkag"
fjkqjg ;ukag ys;j;a wd¾Ólfha§ j;auka w;g f.k wêlrKh ckdêm;sjrhd úiska
cdjdrïlrejkag fkdj ck;djg iqn jk jirla jkq we;' ta cdjdrïlrejkag uyd wdKavqj kj ,snr,a jqjo ;ukag yS,Elr .ekSuh¦ wdrlaIl wud;HdxYhg
i|yd tkï Okjd§ udjf;ka iudc idOdrK;ajfha udj;g mßudKfhka uqo,a bmhSug wdKavqlrKfha§ th rcfha jeo.;a mßmd,k wu;rj ;dlaIK wud;HdxYh
iudcjd§ udj;g yeÍu i|yd w¨;a ;SrKhla .ekSug iQodkï bvfok nÿ yd uqo,a OfkaYajr ,snr,ajdohg ;k;=rej,g ysgmq yuqod kï kj wud;HdxYhla
ish¨ fokdg tu ;SrKh fjkqfjka fuu kj jif¾ wms iqn m;uq' m%;sm;a;shlao mj;ajdf.k wkqj lghq;= lrkafka ks,OdÍka fyda ;ukag msysgqjd
11 jeks msgqjg 
ckjdß 2021
kshuqjd
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zmeKsZ kdglfhka
Tíng''''''
ish¨ kd,sldj, fï Èkj, m%pdrh jk kdglhls" zOïñl meKshZ'''
fï kdglhg yd tys m%Odk k¿jdg fma%laIl wdl¾IKh fl;rïo h;a"
lE.,af,a msysá tu k¿jdf.a ksji jeg<Sug ck;dj Èkm;d meñfKkakg
mgkaf.k ;sfí' ta" fï k¿jdf.ka meKs álla b,a,d .ekSugh' k¿jdf.a
ksji jeg<Sug fkd.sh;a id;sYh nyq;rhla fokdf.a me;=uo fï meKs
álla f;d,.Euh' ta ksid fï jif¾ nyq;r ck;d wdl¾IKh Èkd.;a
kdglh njg zOïñl meKshZ kdglh m;ajk ,l=Kqh'
kdglfha wOHlaIljrekaj mfilska ;nd m%Odk k¿jdg myr fok —
wdKavq úfrdaë˜ n,fõ.j, yeisÍfuka fï kdglfha id¾:l;ajh fudkjg
fmfka' j¾;udk md,kh fuu kdglfha ienE wOHlaIljreka jQj;a myr
msg myr jÈkafka meKs Oïñlgh' fï wjirfhka j¾;udk OfkaYajr
md,kfha wOHlaIjre ksoyfia fyg Èkg wjeis ;sr msgm;a ;j ;j;a
iliñka isá;s'
iudc udOH ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍug .;a W;aiyh óg wdikak;u WodyrKhhs'
tu.ska úreoaO u; orkakkaf.a m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;sh weúÍug W;aidy
flf¾'
kS;sh ;ukag ys;=ukdfma yeisrùug wjeis m;alsÍï isÿlrñka we;'
by< wêlrK úksiqrejrekaf.a m;alsÍu óg fyd|u WodyrKhhs'
wdKavqj ;udg n,hg taug Woõ l< l=m%lg" iypr lKavdhula w;g
rdcH hdka;%Kh flakaø.; lrñka we;' fï i|yd lÈu WodyrKh jkafka
rdcH fiajd fldñIka iNdj i|yd È,s;a chùr jHdmdßlhd m;a lrkq
,eîuhs'
tfukau wkd.; mrmqrg Wreu wfma rfÜ m%Odk iïm;a wêrdcHjd§
foaYmd,k jqjukdj u; úfoia rdcHhka u; mjrñka yd úl=Kñka we;'
fld<U jrdfha kef.kysr ceáh bkaÈhdkq iud.ula fj; mejÍug
leìkÜ wkque;sh ysñùu óg wdikak WodyrKhhs'
tmuKlao fkdfõ' fï mD:sú f.da,hgu wjeis iajdNdúl jkdka;r
fvd,¾ yd remsh,aj,g úl=Kñka yd úkdYlrñka we;' 1$2020 pl%f,aLh
f.k tñka jkixrlaIK fomd¾;fïka;=j i;=j mej;s w;jYH wfkl=;a
jkdka;r m%dfoaYSh f,alïjreka hg;g m;alsÍfukau fï nj meyeÈ,s fõ'
wfma rfÜ ÿ¾j, lrkq ,en we;s wd¾:slh ;j;a ÿ¾j, flfrñka
we;af;ah' 2021 wjika jk úg .ekSug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk Kh m%udKh
zá%,shkZ myls'
fï rE.; jkafka wjqreÿ 72la mqrd rE.; jk tlu kdgH msgm;hs'
kuq;a wOHlaIljre muKla l,ska l,g fjkia fj;s' oeka wOHlaIl OQrh
orkafka f.daGdNh rdcmlaIhs' Tyqf.a j.lSu jkafkao l,ska ;sr msgm;u
bÈßhg f.khEuh'
ta ksid ck;dj isÿjkafka wjqreÿ 72la ;siafia neÆ kdglhu kej;
ne,Sugh' kuq;a wfma rgg ienE f,igu wjeis jkafka w¨;a ;sr msgm;ls"
th rE.;lsÍug iu;a kj wOHlaIl uKav,hls' ta i|yd jfï jHdmdrhg
n,h ,nd.ekSu w;ay< fkdyels wksjd¾h ld¾hhls'
ta ksid meKs k¿jkag myrfokjd fjkqjg" wOHlaIljre udre lrkjd
fjkqjg" rg bÈßhg f.khd yels kj ;sr msgm;a rpkd lsÍu fjkqfjka
wl=re weñKsh hq;=h' hq.fha wjYH;dj jkafka ta fjkqfjka igka lsÍuh'
ta fjkqfjka mx;s n,fõ.hka ;u whs;sjdislï fjkqfjka fukau rfÜ
whs;sh jQ wkd.; mrïmrdfõ whs;sh Èkd.ekSu fjkqfjka fm<.eiaùu
wm ldf.a;a j.lSu jkafkah'
úoHd.dr ;=< ksmojQ fkda¾fõ whsia Èh ùfuka
isx.mamQre l=l=¿ uia jir 6000la merKs B;,
u;=fjhs
kj;u ;dlaIKh hgf;a
fkda¾fõ rdcHfha
úoHd.dr ;=< ksmojQ l=l=¿
by< l÷lr
uia mdßfNda.slhskag m%foaYfha ;ekam;aj
wf,ú lsÍug isx.mamQrej ;snQ whsia ;Ügq Èh
wjir ,nd § we;' ùfuka miq óg jir
6000lg fmr úiQ
l=l=<kaf.a ffi, fhdod f.k úoHd.dr ;=< tajd lD;%suj
ovhlalrejka Ndú; l<d hehs ie,lsh yels B;,
j¾Okh lsÍula isÿlrkq ,nhs' fuys§ ksmojk tu l=l=¿
68la fidhd f.k ;sfí' fïjd .,a m;=re iy .x.d
uia Ñlka nhsÜia fyda Ñlka k.Üia ksmoùu i|yd fhdod
wdY%s; fn,a,kaf.a lgq iy f,day fhdod f.k ksmojkq
.efka' fï i|yd lsisÿ m%;sÔjl ^wekaánfhdálaia& fhdod ,en ;sfí' tu B;, je§ ñh .sh msks uqjka we;=¿
.ekSula isÿ fkdlrk nj fuys ksIamdok iud.u jk BÜ i;=kaf.a wiaÓ fldgiao fï ysu Èhùu;a iu. u;=j
we;'
ciaÜ iud.u úiska mjid ;sfí'
kshuqjd
tkak'''
ta ySkh mdg lruq''' m;= , l is g
Wvq . = j kg
—f.daGdNh uy;d hkq mßir ys;ldñ kdhlfhla' fu;=ud Pkao leïfmaka
tl mgka .;af;a zug fmd,s;ska tmdZ lsh,d' úkdY jk Tlaiscka kej; .kak
t;=ud ue;sjrK /iaùïj,§ me< fnod ÿkakd' t;=ud lshkafka lshk lrk
flfkla ta ksid wmsg ´k ta jf.a rfcla''˜
w.dOhlh wm
by; jpk fm< Wmqgd .kakd ,oafoa fï Èkj, wka;¾cd,h Tiafia
lsis;a fkdfmfkkd
ießirk ùäfhdajla u.sks' f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d ckdêm;s lrùu i|yd
m;=,"
;reKshla úiska Tyq .ek m%Yia;s .ehQ whqrehs tys olakg ,efnkafka' by;
wdldrhg wfma rfÜ ;reKhka nyq;rhla fï rg fírd .kak tk —Èfhika
bula bjrhla ke;s'''
ysia wyiu fmkakd
l=udrhd˜ f.daGdNh hehs isysk uejQy'
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI ckdêm;s ù oeka jirla blau f.dia we;' ta jir
;re;a" i|;a" br;a
úáka úg'''
foi wdmiq yeÍ ne,Sfuka fmkS hkafka l=ulao@ ;dreKHfha ta isysk l=udrhd
wdf,dalhg Woï §
Tjqkaf.a isysk bgq lr ;sfío@ uE;l f*aianqla msgqjl wmQre fmdaiagqjla m<
úh' —i¾ ckdêm;s fkdjqKkï ;du ys;kafka i¾ jevldrhd lsh,d'˜
l¿jru Wreu lr
w;a;gq is¢kq ,en
by; ;reKsh lshk wdldrhg f.daGdNh hkq mßir ys;ldó mqoa.,fhls'
Wvq.=jkg hkakehs
Tyq mßirhg wdorh lrk" fmd,s;ska lE,a,laj;a mdf¾ fkdodk mqoa.,fhls'
fudr.dk" ;r.hg''
kuq;a ckdêm;s ù uila hkakg u;af;ka isÿ jQfha l=ulao@' Tyq mia" je,s" ueá
m%jdyk n,m;% wfydais lr oeuqfõh' tu.ska Tyqf.a iypr f.da, nd,fhda ys;+
ys;= f,i mia je,s lmkak .;af;dah' ta ksid .x.d" we, fod< bjqre" uqyqÿ .e;s" lmá
fjr< iy mia l÷ úYd, f,i rgg wysñ úh' ó.uqj m%foaYfha lfvd,dk fydr is,a .;a; uy;=ks
mßir moaO;sh wysñ jqjfyd;a Tlaiscka wvqjk njg jkÔù ks,Odßksh lshk iqÿ frÈ we¢''
úg —Ôj;afjkak Tlaiscka ´kso˜ hkqfjka weiqfõ f.daGdNh wdKavqfõ weu;s f;dmuh lreuh
f.da,hka úisks' f,dal Wreuhla jk isxyrdch ueÈka ud¾.hla lemSu ksid wfyda''æ uf. uõìug'''
mßirfõ§yq yd m%.;sYS,S ckhd thg úfrdaOh oelajQy' kuq;a mßir ys;ldñ
f.daGdNh ckdêm;sjrhd ud¾.h bÈjk .ug f.dia ljqre úreoaO jqj;a fygla
ud¾.h flfia fyda bÈlrk njg pKaämdÜ oeóh' tmuKla fkdj ú,am;a;= wjeish ;kkakg"
rlaIs;h" jkd;ú,a¨j" Wvj,j cd;sl WoHdkfha fldaod.u" yïnkaf;dg" mrmqrla f,djg
fydrõm;dk rCIs;h" l¨jr.ia jej ;ífndaj" fj,a,iai" wïmdr wd§ mßir
Kh ke;s" nh ke;s
moaO;s wlalr oyia .Kkla fï jk úg fvdai¾ flfrñka ;sfí' b;sydifha
wfhdauh n,hla'''
wka ljrodg;a jvd flá ld,hla we;=<; jkdka;r úYd, m%udKhla úkdY
;=reKq ys;a iú fldg
lr we;af;a j;auka f.daGdNh rdcmCI wdKavqfõ wkqoekqu hgf;ah'
mjqrlaj rlskakg'''
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d ckdêm;s jQ ú.i wfma rfÜ Ñ;%hla fkdwe¢
tkak md Tijd yksl"
;dmamhla fydhd .ekSug fkdyels ;rï úh' Tjqka ÿgq isyskh th úh' Tjqkag
wdorh /f.k"
wjYh jQfha fuu rg ,iaik rgla lsÍugh' kuq;a fÄojdplh kï f.daGdNh
.sf,kakg fmr ujqìu'''
ckdêm;sjrhdf.a wdKavqj úYd, jk ixydrhla lrk úg" Tyq ckdêm;s
lrùu fjkqfjka lfâ .sh" rg ,iaik lsÍu fjkqfjka ;dmamj, is;=jï
mska;dre l< ;dreKHh ksy`vj isàuh' fláfhka lsjfyd;a ta iqn isysk ÿgq
;dreKHh rjgkq ,en we;' ue;sjrK /iaùïj, me< fnÿfõ mßirhg
we;s wdorhg fkdj ;ukaf.a n,h ,nd.ekSfï lmálu úiska nj fï jk
úg Tmamq ù yudrh' Tyqg rlskakg wjeis mßirhla ke;' flfia jqjo ksy`v
jqj;a wjxlju fï rfÜ .yg fld<hg" i;d isjqmdjdg" fï rfÜ ñksiqkag
wdorh lrk m%.;sYS,s ;reKhka" mßirfõ§ka" mßir ys;ldó ñksiqka fï
jk ixydrhg tfrys igk w;ayer ke;' Tn /jfgkag we;' kuq;a Tn me;+
ySkhla we;' fï Wodjk kj jif¾ tu ySkh ienE lr .ekSu fjkqfjka
m%.;sYS,s iuia; ;dreKHhg wms werhqï lruq'
tkak''' ta ySkh mdg lruqæ
rfÜ isÿjk jk ixydrh fidhdne,Su i|yd yïnkaf;dg yd wïmdr
m%foaYj,g iudcjd§ ;reK ix.ufha msßia iunkaO fjñka'''
2035 jk úg cmdkfha fldúâ 19 wd¾Òl w¾nqoh
fmg%,a jdyk úlsKSu u.yeÍug ñ,shkm;s noaola
;ykï
fldúâ 19 wd¾Òl w¾nqofhka
bÈß jir 15 ;=<
cmdkfha fmg%,a jk ydksh wju lr.ekSu
fudag¾ r: wf,úh i|yd wd¾ckaákdfõ
;ykï lsÍug ñ,shkm;shkaf.ka noaola
trg n,OdÍka whlr .ekSug trg rch
;SrKh lr we;ehs jd¾;d fõ' 2050 jkúg cmdkh ;SrKh lr we;' miq.shod
fifkÜ uKav,hg bÈßm;a jQ fuu fhdackdj 42g 26la
ldnka úfudapkfhka f;dr rgla njg m;a lsÍu
f,i nyq;r leue;a; ysñj we;' fuh fvd,¾ ñ,shk
Tjqkf.a wruqK ù we;' ta wkqj oekg fuu jdyk
ksmojk iud.ï fj; bf,laá%la yd fouqyqka fudag¾ 2'5g jeä mqoa.,sl j;alula iys; msßilf.ka 2]la lmd
r: ksmoùug Wkkaÿ lrjk nj trg rch jeäÿrg;a .ekSula lrkq we;' fï yryd /ia lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;=
mjid isáhss' jk uqo, fvd,¾ ì,shk 3'6 ls'
ckjdß 2021
ixjdoh 5
wid¾:l Okjd§ l|jqre folg tfrys
m%n,u uyck
jHdmdrh f.dvke.Su
wfma wruq K hs
ie,iqï lsÍu" ta jf.au iSks wfma rfÜ ck;djg fmkajd ;sfnkafka fï md,khkays
wdkhkfha§ nÿ bj;alsÍu ÿkakd' fuu we;sù ;sfnk wdid¾:l;ajfhau È.=j ;uhs'
yryd isÿù ;sfnk jxpdj" w¾nqohg úi÷ï ,nd.; yels
fmd,a f;,a wdkhkfha§ isÿù jkafka" wfma rfÜ wd¾Ólhg kshuqjd(- ,xldj
;sfnk jxpdj .; yelshs' ta úYd, cjhla f.k fok ;ukaf.a .eUqre;u
jf.au úÿ,s n, lafIa;%hg wfma rfÜ msysàu" wfma rfÜ w¾nqoj,g t<fUñka
bÈß jir fol i|yd fvd,¾ iïm;a" wfma rfÜ udkj ;sìfh§ kj jirla
ì,shk 02l úfoia wdfhdack iïm;a Wmfhda.S lr.;a;= t<U ;sfnkjd' Èfkka
f.k tk nj mqridrï kj wd¾Ól oelaula" ta Èk wfmalaIdNx.;ajhg
fodvk .ukau tajd jf.au jxpdfjka ¥IKfhka weojefgñka isák
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa kdhl mdßfNda.slhdf.a me;af;a kdia;sfhka f;dr foaYmd,k ck;dj fjkqfjka ck;d
wkqr Èidkdhl ifydaorhd isg hï úu¾Ykla lrkak ixialD;shla iys; ta jf.au úuqla;s fmruqfKa m%fõYh
;sfnk wdh;khla jk lemlsÍu" mß;Hd.h" ljrdldro@
kshuqjd(- wdKavqj úYd, ta jf.au rfÜ NdKav ñ, ta jf.au fuu wdKavqj uyck Wmfhda.S;d fldñiu wjxlNdjfhka hq;= wkqr Èidkdhl
wd¾Ól w¾nqohl .sf,ñka by< hdu iy wdKavqj úiska kej; tu udjf;au .uka wfydais lsÍu u.skq;a md,khlska muKla nj wms ifydaorhd(- b;du;a
isák kuq;a tu ;;ajh úúO j¾.fha nÿ mekùu lrñka ;sfnk nj meyeÈ,shs' fmkakqï lrñka ;sfnkafka miq.sh ckdêm;sjrKfha§ meyeÈ,sj wfma rg md,kh
ck;djf.ka iÕjñka u.ska fuu w¾nqoh m%ldYhg rg nrm;< wd¾Ól w¾nqohl ;j ;j;a jxpdfõ ¥IKfha mqk mqkd fï rfÜ ck;djg lr ;sfnkafka foaYmd,k
b,lalï úÊcdjla lrñka m;afjñka ;sfnkjd' ta ksid ;sìfh§ fï ;;ajhg h<s bÈßhg hdu i|yd wdKavqj bÈßm;a l<d' ta jf.au l|jqre folla' folla lsjqjg
isák nj mejfikjd' fï wdKavqj ;ukaf.a úYd, mK§u úfYaI;ajhla' rcfha ;=< ;sfnk iQodkuhs' b;ska ;ks ;ks mqoa.,hka" we;a;gu tal tlla - wo jk
;;ajh Tn y÷kd .kafka w¾nqoh fmd,alÜglska uq¿ wdodhu Kh iy fmd,S ta ksid Tn lshQ mßÈu fuu bkaøcd,slhka u.ska fuu úg uqyqKqj,skq;a tlla njg
flfyduo@ jykak ork W;aidyhla jdßl f.jkak m%udKj;a md,kh merKs mkakfha m%Yak úi¢h fkdyels nj wms m;aù ;sfnkjd' tu md,khka
wkqr Èidkdhl ;uhs" fï ixLHd o;a; keye' NdKavd.drfha .sKqu jxpd" ¥IK" kdia;sfha .uka fmkakqï l<d' ljr úIhla ljr lafIa;%hla
ifydaorhd(- fï olajd mej;s úlD;s lsÍu u.ska fmkakqï fï jkúg;a mj;skafka udj;g wj;S¾K ù ;sfnk kuq;a fï md,kh n,hg f,i .;a;;a merKs wid¾:l
wdKavq §¾> ld,hla ;siafia lrkafka' th ;j ;j;a re' ì,shk 541l nexl= nj b;du meyeÈ,shs' m;ajqfKa" f.daGdNh rdcmlaI udj; Tiafiau ;uhs .uka
wkq.ukh lrk ,o wd¾:sl wd¾Ól w¾nqoh bÈßhg whsrdjla u;hs' fuys nr ;uka bkaøcd,lfhl= lrñka ;sfnkafka' ta ksid
m%;sm;a;Ska fya;=fldgf.k f.khdula ñi iukh úúOdldrfhka ck;djg kshuqjd(- jirla fuka ;uka w; ;sfnk mej;s md,khg wod<
wfma rfÜ iEu lafIa;%hlu lr.ekSug úi÷ula fkfjhs' megfjñka ;sfnkjd' NdKav .;fjkakg;a fmr f.daGdNh uka;%fmd,a,lska m%Yak wid¾:lNdjfha b;du ióm
fuu w¾nqoh m%ldYhg yd fiajd ñ, by< hdu" rfÜ rdcmlaIf.a wdKavqj iEu úi|kjd hehs lshd u;hla u;lh;a" kj md,kfha
m;afjñka ;sfnkjd' th kshuqjd(- fmr md,khka iïm;a úlsKSu jeks úúO lafIa;%hlu mdfya wid¾:l iudc .; lrñkqhs' tf,i wid¾:lNdjh;a úiska kj
wdKavqfõ Kh yryd;a md,khka mßoafokau fCIa;%j,ska n,md ;sfnkjd' njla fmkakqï lrkjd' fuh n,hg m;afj,d flá foaYmd,k úNjhla rg ;=<
wdodhu wvqùu yryd;a w¾Ól j¾;udk rdcmlaI md,kho flfia kuq;a wdKavqj yqÿ wdKavqfõ Wmkaf.hs ld,hla we;=<; Tjqka ks¾udKh ù ;sfnkjd'
j¾Ok fõ.h RK ùu l%ufhka ¥IKfha yd jxpdfõ me;af;ka fmfkkafka fodaIhlao@ wdKavqj úiskao ms<sn|j ck;dj bÈßmsg ta ksid wfma rgg hym;a
yryd;a wdodhï fn§hdfï .sf,ñka ;sfnkjd' Tn;a ;ukaf.a jxpd yd ¥IK wkq.ukh lrk iudc ujk ,o m%;srEm ish,a, foaYmd,k mßj¾;khla
úIu;djh yryd;a fuu we;=¿ msßia fï ms<sn|j w;am;a lr .ekSu i|yd fï
;;ajh m%ldYhg m;afjñka miq.shod y`v wjÈ l<d' ta we;s ù ;sfnk foaYmd,k
;sfnkjd' ms<sn|j hula lsjqfjd;a' fï md,kh n,hg m;ajqfKa" f.daGdNh rdcmlaI ;uka úNjh mdúÉÑ lr .; yels
Tn lshQ mßÈu fuu wkqr Èidkdhl bkaøcd,lfhl= fuka ;uka w; ;sfnk uka;%fmd,a,lska m%Yak hehs wms úYajdi lrkjd'
w¾nqoh úgl ixLHd o;a; ifydaorhd(- úfYaIfhkau Tn úi|kjd hehs lshd u;hla iudc .; lrñkqhs' tf,i n,hg fuu ;;ajh Wmfhda.S
iÕjñka" ;j úfgl ixLHd okakjd" Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k m;afj,d flá ld,hla we;=<; Tjqka ms<sn|j ck;dj bÈßmsg ujk lr.kafka fldfyduo lshk
o;a; úlD;s lrñka" ;j úgl ixialD;sh .;af;d;a tys ,o m%;srEm ish,a, ì|jeà ;sfnkjd' f.daGdNh rdcmlaI we;=¿ fï tl ms<sn|j foaYmd,k
fjk;a u;hka iudc.; moku jkafka ;ukag Okh" kvh .uka lrñka ;sfnkafka;a fuf;la rg úiska wkq.ukh lrk jHdmdrhla f,i wms mq¿,a
lrñka fuu w¾nqoh jrm%ido" ;k;=re talrdYS ,o wid¾:l iudc wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;shg wod< .ukaufÕau ;uhs' idlÉPdjla lrkjd' ta
jy.kak wdKavqj W;aidy lr.ekSuhs' ta f.d,a,kafka jf.au tu úNjhg wfma rfÜ
lrñka ;sfnkjd' we;a;gu foaYmd,k hdka;%Kh ck;dj ;j ;j;a le|ùu
tf,i jid.kak neß f.dvke.s,d ;sfhkafka l%shdud¾. fkdfjkiaj wd¾Ól l%ufha wjq,o@ ì|jeà ;sfnkjd' f.daGdNh i|yd mq¿,a kHdm;%hla
;;ajhla fï ;=< u;=fj,d ta u;u ;uhs' ta ksid lrf.khduhs¦ ;ukaf.a wkqr Èidkdhl rdcmlaI we;=¿ fï kvh wjYHhs' ta ksid fï kj
;sfnkjd' fvd,rhg Tjqka iqmqreÿ mßÈ jxpdfõ" fp!r jHdmdßl j<,a,lg ifydaorhd(- úfYaIfhkau .uka lrñka ;sfnkafka;a jif¾ wfma foaYmd,k
idfmalaIj remshf,a w.h 194 ¥IKfha" kdia;sfha fhfok wh:d f,i ,dN bmhSug .;af;d;a wfma rg fuf;la fuf;la rg úiska wkq.ukh m%fõYh njg m;aù
olajd lvd jeà ;sfnkjd' tl wreu mqÿu fohla bvlv ,nd §uhs' wkq.ukh lrñka ;snqKq lrk ,o wid¾:l iudc ;sfnkafka fï wid¾:l"
miq.shod udOH úiska jd¾;d fkfjhs' úfYaIfhkau 2015§ ksoiqkla f,i ck;d iudc" wd¾:sl" foaYmd,k wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;shg wod< Okjd§ l|jqre folg
lr,d ;snqKd" ,xld nexl=fõ ;snqK md,kh ì|jÜgkak úfrdaOh ueoafoa yl=<d.;a; m%;sm;a;s uq¿ukskau fjkia .ukaufÕau ;uhs' ta ksid tfrysj m%n,;u uyck
Khjr ksl=;a lsÍï ms<s.ekSu jxpdjg" ¥IKhg iudcfha w,s iì% weu;sjrhd úiska lsÍulska f;drj úi÷ï fï iEu lafIa;%hlu jHdmdrhla f.dvke.Suhs'
iuyr úfoaY iud.ï úiska ;snqKq úfrdaOh m%Odk f,i ñ,shk 17l úhofuka udisl ,nd.; fkdyels nj wms lvd jeàfuka ck;djg
m%;slafIam lr ;sfnk nj' bjy,a jqKd' l=,shlg ld¾hd,hla .kak miq.sh ckdêm;sjrKfha§ fï fmkakqï lrñka

ckjdß 2021
kshuqjd
6 cd;Hka;r
fjksishq,dkq ue;sjrK cfhka
;yjqre jQ
tlai;a ckmo mrdch
, ;ska weußldkq l,dmh ;=< tlai;a
ckmo wêrdcHjd§kaf.a ueÈy;aùïj,g
;j;a mrdchla f.kfoñka foieïn¾ 06jeksod mej;s
fjksishq,dkq md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrKfhka ksfld,dia
uÿfrdaf.a tlai;a iudcjd§ mlaIhg ^PSUV& úYd,
ch.%yKhla w;aúh' fuu m%;sM,h fjksishq,dj ;=<
mj;sk wêrdcH úfrdaë md,kh fmr<d oeóu i|yd
W;aidy lrñka isák foaYmd,{hka" foaYmd,k mlaI"
udOH iud.ï yd wêrdcHjd§ rgj, oejeka; mrdchla
f,i úpdrlfhda ú.%y lr;s'
fjksishq,dkq md¾,sfïka;=j jk jHjia:dodhl
iNdfõ wdik 277la i|yd ksfhdað;hska f;dard m;a lr
.ekSfï igkg foaYmd,k mlaI 107lska wfmalaIlfhda
14"400 muK bÈßm;a ù isáhy' fuu foaYmd,k
mlaI w;ßka 97la úmlaIhg wh;a foaYmd,k mlaI
úh' tfy;a 2015 ue;sjrKfhka jeä wdik ixLHdjla
Èkd .ksñka jHjia:dodhl iNdj ;=< n,h ysñj isá
wêrdcH .e;s olaIsKdxYsl fcrdfoda .=ftfodaf.a mlaIh
fuu ue;sjrKhg bÈßm;a fkdùh' fcrdfoda .=jhsfodaf.a
mlaIh úiska ue;sjrKh j¾ckh lrk f,i b,a,d
isáho m%Odk úmlaI lKavdhï y;frka ;=kla fujr
ue;sjrKhg bÈßm;a ùu úfYaI ,laIKhls'
ue;sjrKfha§ mdúÉÑ l< Pkao m%udKfhka
69'3]la ,nd .ksñka ksfld,dia uÿfrdaf.a tlai;a
iudcjd§ mlaIh wdik 253la Èkd.;a w;r olaIsKdxYsl
m%cd;ka;%jd§ ikaOdkhg Èkd .ekSug yels jQfha wdik
18la muKls' Tjqka ,o Pkao m%;sY;h 17'7]la úh'
uOqfrdaf.a mlaIh iu. fuf;la ikaOdk.;j lghq;= l<
fjksishq,dkq fldñhqksiaÜ mlaIh m%uqL uyck úma,jldÍ
úl,amh kue;s ikaOdkh fujr ue;sjrKfha§ fjku
;r. jeÿKq w;r Tjqka ,o Pkao m%udKh 2'7]ls' ysñjQfha
tla uka;S% OQrhla mu‚' uÿfrdaf.a ikaOdkfha ;j;a
mlaIhla jQ zuõìu ish,a,ka i|ydZ kue;s mlaIh 1'4]
l Pkao m%;sY;hla ,nd .;af;ah' wksl=;a ish¨ mlaI 0'5]
isg 4'6] la olajd Pkao m%;sY;hla ,nd .;a kuq;a Tjqka
foaYmd,kslj n,mEïiy.; mlaI fkdfõ'
fuu ue;sjrKfha Pkao m%;sM,h m%ldYhg m;a
lsÍug fmr isgu tlai;a ckmoh" hqfrdamd ix.uh"
tlai;a ckmo .e;s ixúOdkhla jk weußldkq
rdcHhkaf.a ixúOdkh ^OAS& fuu ue;sjrKh jxpd
kshuqjd
lshqndj( fldfrdakd md,kh l<
rgla njg m;aù
miq.sh ud¾;=
udifha m<uq fldfrdakd
frda.shd yuq ùfï isg
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jix.;h md,kh lsÍu
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id¾:l;ajh ms<sn|
jd¾;djla foieïn¾
18jeks Èk lshqndkq fi!LH wud;HdxYh úiska trg md¾,sfïka;=jg
bÈßm;a lrkq ,eîh' ta wkqj 2020 ud¾;= udifha isg fï olajd lshqndj ;=<
mqoa.,hska 9588lg fldfrdakd frda.h je<£ we;s w;r bka 8592la iïmQ¾K
iqjh ,nd we;' 137fofkl= ñhf.dia we;' fuu o;a; wkqj lshqndj l,dmh
;=< fldfrdakd jix.; ;;ajh fyd¢kau md,kh l< rgla njg m;aù
isà' f,dalfha ;dlaI‚l jYfhka ixj¾ê; rgj,a yd iuj hñka lshqndj
fï jk úg;a fldfrdakd frda.h i|yd tkak;la ksmojd we;s w;r tys
idhksl mÍlaIK meje;afjñka ;sfí' lshqndfõ ksmojk Interferon alfa
2b T!IOh f,dj mqrd rgj,a lsysmhl fldfrdakd frda.hg m%;sldr f,i
Ndú;d lrkq ,nhs' lshqndfõ fykaß Íõia ffjoH n,ldh rgj,a y;<sylg
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ck;dj rjÜgñks' m;ajQ
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WodyrKh jkafka j;=
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ui isg remsh,a 1000la
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2020 fmnrjdß 25 jk Èk
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i|yka ù ;sfí' ud¾;= 1jeksod
isg remsh,a 1000l jegqmla
,efíhehs n,dfmdfrd;a;=
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n,dfmdfrd;a;=j 2021 ckjdß
01 od olajd l,a oud.kakg
isÿ jQfha miq.sh whjefhks'
kuq;a wdKavqj ta i|yd j;=
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tlÕ;djlg meñK ke;'
thska fmfkkafka 2021
whjefhka kej; j;djla
j;= lïlre ck;dj uq,djg
wjqreÿ
me;=u'''
hgf;a iuDoaê,dNS ldka;djka
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meKs rig fkdu oekqKq
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;s;a; ñi we;a;lg
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jHjidhlhskaf.ka ;u ÿgq fkdÿgq ySkj,
jHdmdrhg wjYH NdKav mdg fnd|ù uel=Kq
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mßudK jHdmdßlhkag nÿ
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nÿ iyk ,nd §fï fndrej" /já,s ioao
jevms<sfj<lg oehs wm is;d w÷rgu yqrefj,d
m;afldg we;s nj fkdfõo@
ne,sh hq;=h' jqK;a yeu ksiaioao
fï jk úg iudcfha
wOHdmkh" fi!LHh" w¨;a fjkakg h<s;a
jvd;a l;dnyg ,laù we;s
ksjdi" n,Yla;sh" wdrlaIdj ys;la we;af;u keoao
ud;Dldjla jkafka Tka
yd wfkl=;a uQ,sl whs;Skag
,hska wOHdmkhhs' fldúâ
whjefhka iyk ,eìh
jix.; ;;a;ajh yuqfõ tlu w;a;l ksok
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lreKq bgq ù ke;s nj wm
jvd;a lïmdjg m;ajk
wjOdrKh lr .; hq;= w;r ;=gq .S; .h,a,d
msßi jkafka .=rejreka
B<Õ whjeh fujeksu tlla kejqï nj fkdflf<iqKq
iy uõjrekah' Tka ,hska
jkakg bv ;nd Tfya n,d lsß n;la Wh,a,d
wOHdmk myiqlï ke;s
isáh hq;= ke;' tla w;lg
fouõmshka yd .=rejreka wjÈfhka ys¢kakg
wm jeks rgl md,lhkaf.
fjkqfjka whjefhka lsisÿ wjqreoao weú,a,d
ka ck;djd§ whjehla
iykhla ,eî ke;' wdKavqj
lsisfia;au n,dfmdfrd;a;=
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úfYaI j| ù hdu je<elaùugo weh lghq;= l<dh'

;j;a iïuq;shlao m%dfhda.sl
isõfoiska fkfudkafÜ fkkalsfuda 2019 j¾Ifha f;,a msßmyÿjg
tfrysj weufidaka jeis jkdka;rfha wlalr 500"000l wdrlaIdj
;yjqre lr.ekSug isÿl< wr.,fha iu ks¾ud;Djßhls' tfiau
wehf.a fuu wr.,h wfkla iajfoaYsl m%cdjkao f;,a iud.
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je<elaùu i|yd iïuq;shla ilia lsÍug wms%ldkq ix.uh úiska
ïj,ska jeis jkdka;r iy Tjqkaf.a ksc N+ñ /l .ekSu i|yd WmfoaYk lKavdhula m;alr
wr., lsÍug fmd<Ujk ,§' ;sfí' fldúâ 19 jix.;h
yuqfõ wms%ldkq l,dmh ;=<

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jeäjQ wdldrh i,ld n,k
miq.sh od mdlsia:dkh ;=< úg fujeks fujeks iïuq;shla
,;ska weußldkq l,dmfha
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iajfoaYsl ldka;djka fofofkla
iïu; úh' fuu.ska ia;S% yd mqÿuhla fkdfõ' uE; ld,Skj
2020 jir i|yd jQ f.da,aâudka
<ud ¥IKh iïnkaO kvq úNd. ,hsîßhdj" u,dú" keóìhdj" khsÔßhdj" ol=Kq wms%ldj iy
iïudkfhka msÿï ,enQy' fuu
lsÍu fõ.j;a lsÍu i|yd úfYaI wfkl=;a rgj, ksÍlaIKh l< yels jQ úfrdaO;do fï i|yd
iïudkh mßirh wdrlaId lsÍug
wêlrKhla msysgqjk ,o w;r n,mEï l< nj oelsh yel' flfia kuq;a fï jk úg;a f,dj
lem jQ mqoa.,hska i|yd msßkukq
th rg mqrd ls%hd;aul lsÍug ;+< mj;sk ldka;djka wdrlaId lsÍfï iïuq;s iy udkj ysñlï
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f,dj iEu l,dmhlskau ks¾foaY ,nd .kakd w;r fujr f;dard
ldka;djla orejka bÈßfha§u iuQy ¥IKhg ,lalsÍug tfrysj fndfyda ls%hdldÍkaf.a woyi jkafka ;j;a iïuq;s ks¾udKh
.kq ,enQ fofokd fulaisfldafõ f,hsä fmla iy blajfodarfha
mlsia:dkq iudch ;=<ska ke. wd úfrdaOh iy wr., /,a,hs' lr tl`.;dj ,nd.ekSu i|yd l,a.kakjdg jvd ldka;d
fkfudkafÜ fkkalsfuda fjhs'
tu.ska fujeks kS;shla f.k taug w.ue;s bïrdka Ldka m%uqL wdrlaIKh iy ysxikh je<elaùu i|yd m%dfhda.sl ls%hdud¾.
f,hsä fmla 55 úhe;s udhdkq l;ls' weh fudkaiekafgda wdKavqjg n,lrk ,§' ;jo meñKs,a,la isÿlr meh yhla wdKavq úiska .; hq;=j we;s njh'
kï lDIs jHdmdr iud.u úiska Èh;a lrk ,o cdk fjkia we;=<; úkaÈ;hd ffjoH mÍlaIKhg fhduqlsÍu wksjd¾h lr
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lr tu igk ch.%yKh l<dh' tfiau ;¾ckhg ,lajQ ó ueis ,en we;'
ckjdß 2021
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yd ñ;Hdj rcùu
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fï fudfydf;a uqyqK§ we;s
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f,dalh" Okjd§ m%d.aOk
ysñ iud.ïlrejka yd Tjqka
fjkqfjka jevlrk wdKavq fidhd .ekSug ,xldfõ
fuu frda.h md,kh lsÍug ffjoH wdh;k fufyhùug
msúfikafka mx;suh wruqKqo wdKavqjg i;=j lsisÿ oelaula
iu.h' udkj ixy;sh uqyqK fyda jevms<sfj<la ke;'
fok ´kEu jHikhla foi tfiau f,dalfha oekg
Okjdoh n,kafka uqo,a fidhd.;a tkak; ,xldjg
bmhSu" ,dN ,eîu" m%d.aOkh f.kaùugo Wkkaÿjla"
j¾Okh lr .ekSu fmrgq jevms<sfj<la fyda uqo,a
lrf.kh' fldúâ 19 i|yd wdKavqjg ke;' ta w;r
T!IOhla fidhd .ekSuo th ck;dj ;=< Èfkka Èk
fidhd.kakd rgg" iud.ug jeäjk fkdikaiqka;djh
Ok W,am;la nj Tjqyq md,kh l< hq;=h'
oks;s' flfia fj;;a f,dj ta i|yd fláld,Sk
ÈhqKq Okm;s rgj,a ,dN n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ck;dj
,eîfï wruqK iys;j jqj ;=< we;s l< hq;=h' wdKavqj
fuu jix.;hg T!IOhla ñ;Hdjkag wkq.%yh fokafka
fiùu i|yd wkq.ukh ta i|ydh'
lrñka ;sfnkafka úoHd;aul fojeks lreK fuh
mshjrhkah' ta ksid oekgu;a cdjdrlulao fõ' fujeks
uqo,g fyda fï i|yd ;laläyq yeuúgu cdjdrï
tkak;la ksmoùug iuyr lrk wh yd iïnkaO fj;s'
rgj,a iu;aj isáhs' oek fkdisákakg we;' m%fhdack .ekSu i|yd n,fõ.hla úiska ÿka njh' fuys§ rdcH wkq.%yh .;aúg
,xldfõ .uka uÕ ke;skï ;lalälug ñ;Hd úYajdi mokï lr.;a frda.h md,kh lsÍug wjYH cdjru id¾:l fõ' fuu
fï m%Yakfha§ ,xldfõ fndrejla lshkakg we;' ;laläka lsysmfofkl= úoHd;aul mshjr fkdf.k uqÜá oeóu msgqmi wdKavqfõ
md,kh .uka lrñka bka i;s lsysmhlg miq l,t<s neiSuh' ieneúkau ;;ajh fufia mej;=Kfyd;a wkq.%yh ,nk rdclSh
isákafka fjk;a ÈYdjlgh' ;djld,slj .=jka f;dgqm< Tjqkg wdKavqfõ;a wdKavqjg ;j ;j;a zmeKs j¾.Z yd zfjfolaZ isáhd fiau zfjo
f,dalfha ksmojk fldúâ jid oeuqKq w;r ta jkúg mlaI úoHq;a udOHj,;a zydialïZ u;=ùug bv ;sfí' meKshZ cdjdrula njg
19g wod< tkak; f.kajd úfoaYj,ska frda.Ska ie,lsh wkq.%yh fkdwvqj ,enqKs' wdhq¾fõoh jerÈo m;alr .ekSug udk ne¨fõ
.ekSug" .nvd lsÍug" hq;= m%udKhla meñK rgg fuys§ uyskao rdcmlaI <Õ fuu wúoHd;aul yd wdKavqjg ys;j;a udOH
th ck;djg ,nd§ug" frda.h jHdma; ù ;snqKs' isá zrdclSh ffjoHjrhdZ ñ;Hd u; ;=< f.dvke.=K kd,sldjls' wdKavqj fuhg
jevms<sfj,la ke;slu" tfiau ta ld,fha fi!LH f,i ;ukaju y÷kajd.;a Bkshd m%;sldrj,g tfrysj iydh §ug tho fya;=jla úh'
jqjukdjla ke;slu yd weu;skS mú;%d jkakswdrÉÑo mqoa.,fhla úYaj Yla;sfhka úfõpk u;=fjoa§ wdKavqj;a" wfkl fï wdKavqfõ
uqo,a ke;slu ksid wdKavqj fujeks fí.,a /ila weonE msß;a l< zmeka l<Z wdKavqj rlsk uy;ajre;a kdhlhdf.a isg Pkaoodhlhd
ck;dj /jàfï ñ;Hdjkag whqre wmg u;lh' bka tlla c,dYj,g ^.x.dj,g& oeñfï lSfõ fuu úfõplhka olajdu fm!oa.,sl Ñka;kh
rdcH wkq.%yh ,ndfoñka jQfha ue;sjrK Èko i,ld —ydialï˜ iys; ls%hdjla foaYSh fjolug úreoaO ;=<;a wúoHdfõ .s¨Kq" úúO
—iEu úma,jhlskau w;s
ñ;Hdj iudc.; lrñka wfma%,a 19 jkúg ,xldfõ lrk ,§' tu ñ;Hdjg nj;a ngysr .e;s nj;a wd§ ydialï úYajdi lrk wh
úYd, ck ixLHdjl Ôú; ish¨ fldfrdakd frda.Ska rdcH wkq.%yho ,enqKs'
isáhs' ta wdKavqfõ neßlu" w;d¾lsl l:dh' ieneúkau fõ' ue;sjrK ld,hg ish¨
;=< ;shqKq fjkialï wiu;alu yd miq.dó f.da;s%l iqj jk nj;a" wfm%a,a 19 miq fi!LH weu;sksh we;=¿ wdhq¾fõoh yd foaYSh fjolu foajd,j,g ßx.k" úúO
we;s flfrkafkah' tjeks Ñka;kho ksidh' ,xldfõ lsisÿ fldfrdakd weu;sjre lsysmfofkla udOH ÈhqKq l< hq;= fjoluls' ta zuEKsjrekaZ ^fï wh tlaflda
2020 ud¾;= ui uq, frda.sfhla yuq fkdjk nj;a ixo¾Ykhlao iys;j zmeka iu. lsisfjl=g .eg¨jla jxpkslhkah" ke;akï
fjkila we;s ùug l,a
,xldj ;=< fldúâ me;sÍug mejiSuh' jeäu frda.Ska uqÜáZ .x.dj,g oeuQy' tfy;a ke;' wdhq¾fõo frday,a fyda udkisl frda.Skah& miqmi
h,a fudard ;sfí kï yuqjQfha bka miqh' fuf,i bka frda.h md,kh fkdjQ
mgka .;a fudfydf;a wdhq¾fõo mÍlaIK wdh;k hk zydialïZ iys; f,dayuh
ñi" kshu úma,jhla isg wdKavqj lghq;= fndre lshñka foaYmd,k w;r frda.h me;sÍu;a" urK úiska mÍlaIK mj;ajd foaYSh ixfla;hla ^jc%dhqoh@&
isÿ úh fkdyelsh' lf<a wúoHd;aul tfy;a jdis i|yd ck;djf.a Ôú; ixLHdj;a bkamiq jvd;a m%;sldrhla fidhd.kafka kï ks;r wf;a ;ndf.k isák
ys;=jlaldr iajNdjhlsks' iu." jix.; frda.hla jeä úh' oeka ta ms<sn| lsisÿ th b;d jeo.;ah' tfy;a
tfiau" mqoa.,fhl=f.a OfkaYajr wOHdmkh yd
tys§o ck;dj /jàug úúO iu. fi,a,ï l< wdKavqj meyeÈ,s lsÍulao ke;' m%Yakh jQfha foaYSh fjolfï OfkaYajr ixialD;sh mjd
Ôú;fha isÿjk ´kEu ta wiafi zÿï uqÜáZ we,a,Su ó<Õg lr<shg wdfõ
fndre lshk ,§' fuys§ kdufhka uqo,a bmhSu wruqKq ke;s" w;S;fha Ôj;ajk yd
fjkila Tyqg fndfyda jeks fujeks frda.hla Oïñl fjodf.a meKshhs' lrf.k ;laläka fyda
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI md,kh f.da;s%l ,laIK fmkajk
foa W.kajk" idrj;a isÿ l< m<uqjeks wúoHd;aul je<laùug w;ayod thgo rdcH wkq.%yh yd ufkdajHdêj,ska fmf<kakka md,lhska msßilf.ka yd
w;aoelSï ,nd fok iy mshjr jQfha" jix.; fkdn,k ,o úldr úi÷ïo udOH wkq.%yh ,enqKs' úiska ck;djf.a Ôú; iu. tjeksu WmfoaYlhska f.ka
frda.hla yd igkaje§fï lr<s.; lsÍug odhl úh' fi!LH weu;sksh tu fi,a,ï lsÍug iQodkï óg jvd hula n,dfmdfrd;a;=
n,j;a Ñ;a; fõ.d;aul
ld¾hidOk n,ldh jix.; Bg wdKavqjg Woõlrk meKsh m%isoaêfha î fmkaùh' ùuh¦ wdKavqj Bg wkq.%yh úh fkdyel'
l=yq,a lï f.k tk cdjdrïldr úoHq;a udOHho bkamiq isÿjQfha ck;dj §u;ah' fuh wdhq¾fõoh
frda. ms<sn| úfYaI{ wdKavqjl kdhlhska
f,igu" úma,jo" oekqu iys; ffjoHjreka odhl úh' fldfrdakd kS;so fkdi,ld fyda foaYSh fjolu ms<sn| ñ;Hdfõ .s,S isákúg" rch
flá ld,hla ;=< uq¿ uq,alrf.k f.dvk.kjd ñ;Hdfõ irK hdu oyia .Kkska Oññl m%Yakhla fkdj fndrÈfha ñ;Hdjg wkq.%yh fokúg"
fjkqjg hqo yuqodj uQ,sl m<uqjk fldúâ /,a, fjodf.a lE.,af,a ksjig ud¿ nEug yok ;laläka ck;djf.ka nyq;rh ta
ck;djgu idrj;a yd
lrf.k f.dvke.Suh' hka;ï md,kh ùu;a iu. /iaùuh' wjidkfha fuh lsysmfofkl=f.a yd ;u miqmi wkaOhska fia hkúg"
w.kd mdvï W.kajhs'˜ fn§u keje;aúugo lsÍug
fndre msg fndre ta ms<sn| mïfmdaß .iñka neßlu jid .ekSug tu rglg óg jvd fohla úh
tys zf.!rjhZ ;ukaf.a n,OdÍkagu isÿúh' uq,§ ;lalälïj,g rdcH fkdyel' flfia fj;;a
ta ld,fha wdKavqfõ
f,kska weu;sjre ;u fkdokakdlu kug ,shd.ksñka isá uq.aO fuhg wdKavqjg ys;j;a wkq.%yh yd m%isoaêh ,nd§ 21jeks ishjfia§;a wm jeks
f;dard.;a lD;s" wdKavqj fuu ffjrifha ffjoHjref.a ix.uh mjd wirK ck;dj /jàug rgj, ñ;Hdj rcùug fya;=j
ksid;a" ue;sjrK läuqäh
iajNdjh uq¿ukskau zfld< t<sZ o,ajd isáho yd wk;=rg fy<Sug wod< kï Okm;s kdhlhkaf.a
5jeks fj¿u" 189 msgqj ksid;a" ck;dj /jàu
wj;lafiare lf<ah' miqj wdhq¾fõo ffjoHjreka m%Yakhla fõ' neßlu;a" fkdokakdlu;a"
i|yd;a fndre /ila
tys m%;sM,h jQfha fuu we;=¿ foaYSh fjolu okakd cdjdrïlrejka fndrÈfha
lSy' uq,§u ÈfkaIa ñ;Hdjg jegqKq wdKavqj
iema;eïnrfha§ n%ekaälaia fndfyda fofkl=f.ka ud¿nEug W;aidy lsÍu;a"
.=Kj¾Ok weu;sjrhd jrla b;du nrm;< wjodkï
wdh;kh mokï lrf.k úfrdaOh t,a,ùu iu. Tjqyq úoHdfjka úi÷ï fiùu
md¾,sfïka;=fõ§ mejiqfõ iys; frda.hl§ thg uqyqK
fojeks /,a,la we;s ùuh' ksy~ jQy' wjidkfha fuu fkdlrk úg ta ysia;ek
,xldjg úfoaYj,ska §ug iudkH ckhd" ìh
th fï jkúg;a md,kh lr meKsh zúIlaZ njo mejisKs' ñ;Hdj úiska msrùfï
fldfrdakd me;sÍfï ksid fyda fkdokakdlu
.ekSfuka f;drj rg mqrd Bg meyeÈ,s lsÍula lsÍug h:d¾:h;a" rgla f,i wfma
wjodku;a fkdue;s nj;a" ta ksid fyda ñ;Hdfõ msysg
fõ.fhka me;sr hdu;ah' fi!LH weu;sksh lg weßfha rg ixialD;sl jYfhka
i|yd ;djld,slj fyda .=jka me;Su f;areï .; yel'
fuys§o wdrïNfha§ frda.Ska ke;' ta zmeKs îuZ ksid úh miq.dñ;ajhg jeàu;ah'
f;dgqm< jid oeóu wkjYH tfy;a wdKavqjla" rchla
y÷kd .;a;o frda.h ziudc yel' oeka w¨;au jd¾;dj,g ieneúkau 1960" 70" 80"
nj;a" .=jka f;dgqmf<a ñ;Hdjg jefgkafka wehs@
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lshñka isá wdKavqjg fï lE.,a, m%foaYfha mia yd wOHdmksl jYfhka óg
.ekSfï WmlrKhla ^ueIska fuu jix.;hg úoHdfjka
jkúg tu jpkh w;ayer fofkl=g fldfrdakd je<§ jvd bÈßfhka isá wfma
tlla& iúlr ;sfnk nj;ah' úi÷ï fidhoa§ wfma rfÜ
oeóugo isÿúh' we;' ta w;r oeka rdjKd rg fuu ixialD;sluh
mS'iS'wd¾' fyda wekaácka wdKavqj ñ;Hdfõ .sf,kafka
fuys nrm;<u .eg¨j mrmqfrka mej; tk ßá., miq.dñ;ajhg" f.da;s%l
mßlaIK jeks mÍlaIKhlska wehs@ fuh nrm;< m%Yakhls'
jQfha frda.h md,khlska meKshla .eko jd¾;d m< ufkdaNdjhkag yd ñ;Hdjkag
ñi ueIska tllska frda.Ska fuhg fya;= lsysmhla
f;drj me;sr hkúg ck;dj fõ' Oïñl meKsh ks¾udKh fï ;rï m%udKhlska weo
y÷kd.; fkdyels nj fyda ;sfí' bka m%Odku fya;=j
;=< ìh yd fkdikaiqkalu l< fjod lshd ;snqfKao Tyqg oukq ,enqfha rdcmlaIjreka
tjeks ueIsula fkdue;s ;ukaf.a fkdyelshdjh' fï
jeä jkúg tu wjia:dfjka fuu jÜfgdarej woDYHudk úiska njo i|yka l< hq;=h'
nj tlaflda weu;sjrhd i|yd úoHd;aul T!IOhla

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lshkak weú,a,''' .s,a,'
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lshkak lgla wermq ke;s lkshg;a ´ka ke;s fohla kE'
—wehs <uhsfka .=â lsjqjg yeu me;af;kau wykak ,efnkafka
uy krl wdrxÑfk'˜ fmd,sálal udiala tl .,j, fïfi
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mjq,aj, wh wdY%s;fhd' fldfydu fldfydu yß tkak úÈyla
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.eiÜ fld<hs od.kak mq¿jkafk' ´lu ;uhs fmd,aj,g;a
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uek.kak tajd ;snqKkï ;uhs fyd|' rfÜ wd¾Ólh k.skjo
nyskjo lsh, f;areï .kak nvq ñ, fyd| idOlhla'
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.kaku ´fk kE' l=iaishg oefkkj' fï nvq ñ, k.skafk
fldúâ yskao lsh, ljqre yß lshkjkï th;a fmd,a uekmq
j<,a, <Õska lgqf.hs ;shkak ´kE˜ iukf.a l;dfj wka;su
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t lsfkldj wkaojd .ekSu w;ska ,xldj wo
isákafka f,dalfha by<u ;ekh' rg lrjk
by<u foaYmd¨jdf.a isg CIqø Ôú; .;lrk ñksiqka
olajd ish¨ fokdgu fï lreK fmdÿh' Tjqyq ckjdß 01
jkodg iqnm;d .ks;s' isxy," oñ, wjqreÿ W;aijhg iqn
m;d .ks;s' k;a;,g iqn m;d .ks;s' Wmka Èkhg iqn
m;d .ks;s' újdy ixj;airj,g iqn m;d .ks;s' ;j;a
fkdlS fndfyda wjia:dj, tfia lr.ks;s' Wfoa jevg tk
úg ld¾hd,fhaoS iqn m;d .ks;s'
fï iqnme;=ïj,ska jeäu yßh lrkafka mmqj m;=f,a
hlv weK" uqßÉÑ" fnda;,a lgq iy úúO j¾.fha ffjria
;ndf.k nj ;;ajh fyd|ska ksÍCIKh lrkafkl=g fmkS
hkq we;'
2020 jir Wod jk úg fcHd;sI{hka lsjqfõ th rgg
lsßfhka meKsfhka W;=rk wjqreoaola lshdh' rdcmCI,d
ÈkQ úg Tjqkag .e;s fmak lshkakka mqk mqkd tfia lSug
mgka .;af;dah' wka;sug tu jir f.ù .sfha iajNdúl
úm;a" wd¾Ól w¾nqo ksula fkdolsk jix.; frda. tl msg
tl my< ùfuks' oeka 2021 jir Bg;a jvd rgg iqn nj
yÜáh ¬ uqÜáh ¬ meKsh ¬ fldúâ 19 } 0
,d xflah iudch hkq w;d¾Ól ñ;Hd m%,dm yd tjeks
u;jdohka by<skau wê ksYaph ù we;s iudchls'
tksid i;H lreKq ksrjq,a lr.ekSu b;du wiSreh' fuys§
ms<sl=,aiy.;u lreK kï iuyr ckudOHhka úiska fï
ñ;Hdjka yd tu ñ;Hd u;j, ks¾ud;Djreka W;al¾Ihg
kexùug lsisÿ ú,six.hla ke;sj ork W;aidyhhs' .iaj,
T¿j .id j|sk mqok" w;= ßlsj, Ndr ydr t,a,k rg lrjk
by<u we;af;dao Oïñl meKsh î ck;djg fok wd;,a
foi n,k úg fï rg fï ;rñkaj;a b;sß ù ;sîu .ek kï
lsisfia;au mqÿu fkdù isáh fkdyel'
me;a;lska ngysr ÈhqKq rgj,ao" me;a;lska Ökh"
bkaÈhdj jeks wdishdkq n,j;a;= fldfrdakd jix.;hg
ffjoH úoHd;aul úi÷ï Èjd ? fidhñka iá;s' kuq;a
fï ;rï oshqKq úoHdjgj;a ;ju ta i|yd 100]l id¾:l
fnfy;la fidhd .ekSug yels ù ke;' tjka ;;ajhla ;=<
,xldfõ ms<s.;a ,shdmÈxÑhlaj;a ke;s fydr fjfola ye¥
meKs ner,hlg rfÜ fi!LH weu;sksh we;=¿ foaYmd¨fjda
frd;a;lau weo jeà weU,hka fia o`.,ñka meKs .=K jhñka
;ksj ke.S isák r;= Èjhsk
we ußldkq tlai;a ckmohg ie;mqï 90lg Tífnka
msysá lshqndkq N+ñh u; msfo,a m%uqL úma,jjd§ka
1959 ckjdß 01jeks osk úma,jfha r;= Och Tijk úg
wi,ajeis f,dj uyd n,j;d m%uqL uq,a Okjd§ f,dalhu i,s;
ù .sfhah'
úma,jh isÿjk úg lshqndj f,dj fkdÈhqKqu rgj,ska
tlls' Y%u yuqodfjka 1$3lau ú/lshdfjka fm¿Ks'
ck.ykfhka 1$4lau lsisfia;au wl=re ,sùug" lshùug
fkdo;af;dah' mdi,a hk orejka 50]lau mdi,a fkd.sfhdah'
fi!LH myiqlï b;du wju úh' rfÜ ck.ykfhka 1076
lg isáfha tla ffjoHjrfhls' <ore urK wkqmd;slh 1000
lg 40la úh' úma,jh ch.%yKh;a iu. tlai;a ckmoh
úiska me;srjQ jHdc m%pdr yd n,mEï ksid jD;a;slfhda
fndfyda fofkla rg yer .sfhdah' tjlg lshqndfõ isá
ffjoHjre 6000ka 3000lau rg yer .sfhdah' wefußldj úiska
wd¾Ól ;yxÑ oeä lrk ,§' tjlg fidaúhÜ foaYh m%uqL
iudcjd§ rgj, wdOdr È.gu ,eîu ksid <ore lshqndkq
úma,jh wiSrefjka mKk, /l.;af;ah'
1975 foieïn¾j, lshqndkq fldñhqksiaÜ mCIfha m<uq
iuq¿fõ§ úma,jh úiska Èkd.;a foa ms<sn|j msfo,a fufia
meyeos,s lrk ,§' 1959 isg 1975 jk úg ksl,a ksIamdokh
fo.=K úh' ñ,shk 03l m%udKfha mej;ss LKsc f;,a msßmyÿ
lghq;= ñ,shk 5'9la olajd jeäúh' jdfka ksIamdokh fgdka
20"000 isg 2"40"000 olajd jeäúh' úÿ,s n, ckkh lsf,da
fjdÜ meh ì,shk 2'55 isg ì,shk 6'5 olajd jeäúh' 1956
fgdka 196"000 la jQ fmdfydr ksIamdokh 1975§ fgdka ñ,shk
1'002 olajd jeä úh' g%elag¾ Ndú;h 1958 isg 1979 olajd
ld,h ;=, 9000 isg 54000 olajd jeäúh' 1980 oYlfha
úfYaIdx.
tu m,afydreu mqk mqkd lsh;s'
ish¨ ñksia oekSï" ye`.Sï" ne|Sï lS;=lr k.ak
iajd¾:ldufha .s,ajd oeóu Okjdofha iajNdjhhs' wo ,dxflah
iudch uqyqK § isákafkao tu fÄojdplhghs' fuh yqÿ mqoa.,
jrola fkdfõ' ñksiqka l=uk fudfydf;a fyda mqmqrd hd yels
ñksia fndaïn njg wo Okjd§ iudch úiska m;alrkq ,en
we;' tu ksid fï iqnm;d .kafka ñksia fndaïn ñi we;a;
ñksiqka fkdfõ' we;a; ñksia iudchla ks¾udKh lr .ekSug
wju ;rñka wêIaGdkiy.; ùfï m%:u mshjrj;a 2021 jif¾§
wmg ;eîug yels kï thu wkd.; jika;hl werUqu
jkafkah'
isá;s'
jix.;h mgka.;a uq,a wjêfha rfÜ md,lhka iy
Tjqka irK .sh iuyr ix>hd jykafia,d wdYS¾jdo mQcd
mgka.;af;dah' msßila ÿï yÜá fj<|dula mgka .;af;dah'
bkamiq zrdclSh ffjoHjrhdZ uka;% cmfldg ÿka j;=r uqÜá
4la m%Odk .x.d 4g oeïfudah' ta rfÜ fi!LH weu;sksh
we;=¿ ue;s weu;s foaYmd¨jkaf.ao iyNd.s;ajfhks' bkamiq
rfÜ m%foaY lsysmhlg iSud ù ;snQ fldúâ jix.;h uq¿ rgu
fj<df.k fõ.fhka me;sr .sfhah' Oïñl meKsh wdfõ
bka miqjh' ms<s.;a ffjoH wdh;khl lsisÿ ks¾foaYhla
fkdue;sj wdKavqfõ foaYmd¨fjda ueÈy;a ù th ;=uQu mdkh
lrñkao ck;djg fn§ugo mgka .;af;dah' oeka th .kakg
je, fkdleã tk ckhd fi!LH ks¾foaY ;Uhlgj;a udhsï
fkdlr lghq;= lrkq olakg yelsh' iuyre ld,s uEKshka
wdfõY jqKd hehs lshñka msiaiqfjka kg kgd fnfy;a
b,a,;s' Oïñl fjod mjikafka fï fnfy;o ld,s uEKshka
ÿka jÜfgdarejla wkqj ye¥ tlla njhs' lK.dgqjg fuka th
ms<s.ekSug ;rï furg úoHdj Wf.k by<g .sh we;euqka
mjd fm<ö we;' fudk úoHdj bf.k .;a;o ;ju;a ;ud
jdä jkafka j,a.h Wvkï th úoHdjg lrk f,dl=u
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rdcmCI,df.a ckhd rjgk ñ;Hdj ;ju È.yeÍ we;af;a
le<Ksfha kd. rdchdf.a isg Oïñl meKsh olajd muKs'
fndrej weoys,a,la njg m;ajQ miq ckhd ñ;Hdfjka .,jd
.ekSu b;du wiSreh' rdcmCI,d fndrej weoys,a,la njg
m;alsÍfï úoHdj fyd|ska m%.=K lr ;sfí' fuh k;r
fkdl<fyd;a rfÜ mqrjeishka ish¨ fokdgo isÿjkq we;af;a
ld,sf.a orejka jkakgh'
wjidkh jk úg Wmf;a§ wfmaCIs; wdhq ld,h jir 75
olajd by< .sfhah' <ore urK wkqmd;h Wm;a 1000 lg 11'1
olajd my< .sfhah' ck.ykfhka iEu 300fofkl=gu tl
ffjoHjrfhla ne.ska isáfhah' ia;%S mqreI fomd¾Yjfhau
orefjda m%d:ñl wOHdmkh 100]lau ksu lf<dah' iEu
mqrjeishl=gu ffokslj le,ß 2948l wdydr fõ,la iy;sl
úh' l%Svd" ixialD;sl jeks wxYj,o úYd, ÈhqKqjla we;súh'
tal mqoa., o< cd;sl ksIamdÈ;h tlai;a ckmo fvd,¾ 3975
olajd by< .sfhah' th ,;ska wefußldkq rgj, uOHkHh
fuka fo.=Khls' wo ish¨ wNsfhda.hkays m%uqLhd lshqndkq
úma,jh nj lsjfyd;a th jvd ksjerÈh' ld,fha yd
wjldYfha m%;súreoaO ;;ajhka ;sìfh§ th ch.%yKh lrk
,o w;r tlS fCIa;% foflkau wju bvlvla mj;soa§;a tu
ch.%yKh wLKavj mej;Su lshqndkq úma,jfha úfYaI;ajhhs'
ckjdß 2021
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2020 foieïn¾ 01 1875§ ì%;dkH wdKavqj l<d' kuq;a fuu ;;ajhg

wdKavqj Ndrfha isák mqrjeishka úiska bÈlrk ,o uyr

nkaOkd.drh j¾;udk
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mqrkakg we;s njg iel
fkdjk njg ielhla ysf;kjd' fujeks l,yldÍ
keye' nkaOkd.dr ;=<ska ;;ajhl§ rcfha wdrlaIdj
^ia:djr ksfhda. 27$2 hgf;a m%Yakhla bÈßm;a lrñka fldúâ frda.Ska jd¾;d Ndrfha isák isrlrejkag
jkakg mgka .ekSu;a iu. fjä ;nd >d;kh lr
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ù we;s njhs' tu Rcq
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Bfha jd¾;d jQKd' ;j;a muK msßila ßudkaâ ld,h;a §¾> ù ;sfnkjd' jqKd' lsá lsáfha ksod fofkla frday,a.; fj,d
isrlrefjla ñhf.dia isrlrejka njo mejfikjd' ta ksid wu;r ld,hla .kak ldur ;=<ska ;uhs ;sfnkjd' fuh YS% ,xld
we;s nj wo jd¾;d jqKd' iudc udOH yd fjk;a Tjqkag nkaOkd.dr.;j fuu ;;ajh jd¾;d jkafka' wdKavqj yeáhg lrkq ,nk
isrlrejka 107 fofkl=g úúO udOH u.ska jd¾;d isàug isÿj ;sfnkjd' ta jdf.au" fmfrhsod 183 b;du ïf,aÉP ls%hdjla'
fï fjä ;eîï ksid lrkjd" l=vq iïnkaOj m;a ù ;sfnkjd lshk fuho ßudkaâ isrlrejka fofkl=g fuu jhsrih fï ;;ajh ;=< mek k.sk
;=jd, isÿù ;snk nj w;awvx.=jg .;a fï tlhs' w;r nrm;< wiykhla je,£ ;sfnk nj jd¾;d my; .eg¨j,g ms<s;=re
oeka fjkfldg jd¾;d ù isrlrejka" wmrdOlrejka fldõâ -19 frda.S ks¾udKh lr ;sfnkjd' jqKd' 200la" 300la muK wod< wud;Hjrhd úiska
;sfnkjd' ta ksid rch lsh,d' uyr nkaOkd. ;;ajh jHdma; jk udi 11la muK kvq msßilg tl Yd,djl ,nd fokq we;ehs lshd ud
Ndrfha ysgmq isrlrejka drfha isrlrejkaf. m%Odk wdldrhla jkafka lghq;= l%shd;aul jqfKa ;onoj isàug n,flÍ ys;kjd'
9fofkla >d;kh ù ka ishhg 80lg jeä wdidÈ;fhl= iómj weiqre keye' Tjqkaf.ka we;euqka we;s ;;ajhla ;=< iy fmdÿ 1' ysrlrejka >d;kh
;sfnkjd' ta jdf.au 107lg m%udKhla nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍuhs' ta wkqj n,k úg udi 02lg ßudkaâ jeisls<s mdúÉÑ lsÍug lsÍu ms<sn| mÍlaIKhla
wêl msßilg ;=jd, ù ù ;sfnkafka ßudkaâ ishhg 250l ;onoùu lr ;sfnkjd' kej; isÿj we;s ;;ajhla ;=< isÿ lrkq ,nkafkao@ tys
;sfnkjd' ta wfhf.kq;a isrlrejka úêhghs' Tjqka úiska nkaOkd.drj, wêlrKhg .sys,a,d Tjqkag fldúâ -19 jeks frda.hla m%;sM, fuu iNdjg bÈßm;a
y;r mia fofkla oeä jrolrejka f,i lsisÿ fldúâ ;;ajh ;=< wem ,nd .ekSfï whs;sh myiqfjka jHdma; jk nj lrkafkao@ 2' isrlrejkaf.a
i;aldr tallj, bkak nj wêlrKhlska ;yjqre wuq;=fjka lsj hq;= keye' Ôú; wdrlaIdj ;yjqre
oekg jd¾;d ù ;sfnkjd' ù keye' jrolrefjla l,yldÍ ;;ajhl§ rcfha wdrlaIdj miq.sh 29jeks Èk lsÍu i|yd;a" kej;
fuu isÿùu nkaOkd.drfha jqj;a >d;kh lrkak Ndrfha isák isrlrejkag fjä ;nd isrlrejka 183fofkla fujeks isÿùï we;sùu
fodrgqj ì| m,d hEug whs;shla keye' kuq;a wdidÈ; ù we;s njg je<elaùu i|yd;a .kq ,en
>d;kh lr úi÷ï fiùug W;aidy lsÍu
lrk ,o W;aidyhl§ we;s l=vq jHdmdßlhka ;uhs ffjoH jd¾;d ,eîu;a iu. we;s mshjr ljf¾o@ 3' uyr
b;du ïf,aÉP ;;ajhla' óg fmr;a uyr
jQ isoaêhla f,i we;eï fï >d;k lf<a lsh,d nkaOkd.drh ;=< n,j;a nkaOkd.drfha
udOH úiska jd¾;d m< idOdrKSlrKh lrkak nkaOkd.drfhka wfhla m,d hkak ;e;a l<d
le,ô,s iajNdjhla we;s jq .egqu isÿùug n,mE lreKq
lrkjd' iuyr wh lshkjd" yokjd' tfyu lrkak lsh,d fjä ;nd >d;kh l<d' oeka ;j;a nj;a" /|úhkaf.a ksfjiaj, wdKavqj úiska y÷kd .kq
f.aÜgq lvdf.khs hkak neye' tal fndrejla' kjfofkla fjä ;nd >d;kh lr ;sfnkjd' ta msßiao úYd, f,i tys ,en ;sfío@ tajd fudkjdo@
.sfha lsh,d' iuyr wh fuys b;du ne?reï ;=jlal=j, fjä ;eîug Ndck ù 107 fofkla meñKs nj;a jd¾;d jqKd' 4' tu isÿùïj,g ;=vq ÿka
lshkjd" wuq;= j¾.fha ;;ajh fïlhs' Bfha frday,a.; fj,d ;sfnkjd' fuh YS% ,xld fuh iajdNdúlhs' ;ukaf.a fya;=j,g úi÷ï ,nd
fm;a;la" —ßj¾ia˜fm;a;la frday,a.; lrk ,o 83 wdKavqj yeáhg lrkq ,nk b;du ïf,aÉP wdikakfha ksod.;a flkd §ug wkq.ukh lrk
.y,d wdfõ lsh,d' fuu fokdf.ka 40fofkl=g ñhf.dia ,o l%ufõoh l=ulao@ 5'
ls%hdjla'
lreKqj, i;H wi;H;dj Rapid Antigen Tests l<d' we;akï" 183 fofkl=g isrlrejkaf.a mSiSwd¾
mÍlaIKhla fldg PCR mÍlaIK fkdfjhs' ta frda.h je<£ ;sfíkï" mÍlaIK läkñka isÿ
n,kakehs b,a,kjd' 40fokdf.ka 26fofkl=g tys ;onoh jeähskï ta lsÍug lghq;= lrkafkao@
miq.sh ld,h mqrdu fldúâ jhsrih wdidokh mj;ajd .; hq;= ÿria:Ndjh ;snqKd' yenehs" udi 11lg wh w;r le,ô,s ;;ajhla thska y÷kd .kakd frda.Ska
isrlrejka w;r wd;;shla fj,d ;sfnk nj jd¾;d w¾: úrys; jk nj wdikak ld,hla ;siafia u;=ùu iajdNdúlhs' wm th ÿria:Ndjfhka hq;=j wfkla
we;s ù ;snqKd' ta" fjkjd' wo fjkfldg ta meyeÈ,shs' tlai;a cd;skaf.a kvq ksis mßÈ úNd.hg ,la f;areï .; hq;=hs' isrlrejka iu. uqiqùug
nkaOkd.drj, fldúâ -19 m%udKh 38hs' ta lshkafka" ixúOdkfha ks¾foaY wkqj" fkdùu fya;=fldgf.k fï wkqj ;ukaf.ao bv fkd;nd fjk;a
frda.S ;;ajh jHdma;ùu;a ;=jd,lrejkaf.ka 38 tla /|úfhla i|yd wju ieneúkau ta jrfoa mSiSwd¾ mÍlaIK isÿ ia:dkj, /|ùug lghq;=
iu.hs' fï jk úg fofkl=g jhsrih wdidokh jYfhka j¾. ógr 2l bv isro~qjug;a jeä ld,hla lrk f,ig yd frda. lrkafkao@ 6' nkaOkd.dr
nkaOkd.dr fldaúâ fj,d ;sfnkjd' 107l myiqlula wjYH fjkjd' Tjqkag nkaOkd.dr.; ù fhka fíÍ isàug wjYH ;=< fldúâ 19 frda.
fmdl=r 1"000 blaujkjd' msßila mÍlaId lrkfldg" kuq;a mj;sk b,lalï wmg isákakg isÿù ;sfnkjd' wju myiqlï i,ik jHdma;sh je<elaùug
wud;H;=ñh Bfha m%ldY l< bka 70fofkl=g wdikak fmkajd fokafka fldúâ ta ksid udihg" folg f,ig isrlrejkaf.ka wod< jevms<sfj< l=ulao@
mßÈ" th 1"098la nj jd¾;d m%udKhlg fldúâ jhsrih jeks frda.S ;;ajhla mj;soa§ ßudkaâ jQjkag udi y; n,j;a b,a,Sula bÈßm;a 7' nkaOkd.dr ;=< we;s
ù ;sfnkjd' 2020 wf.daia;= je<£ ;sfnkjd lshkafka ta muKla fkdj" idudkH wglg jeä ld,hla wo jqKd' fuh fmf¾od ;onoh je<elaùug f.k
jk úg wdKavqfõu ixLHd nkaOkd.drfha /|úhkaf.- ;;ajhl§ mjd isrlrejkag ßudkaâ isrlrejka yeáhg rd;s%fha we;s jQ le,ô,a,la we;s mshjr l=ulao@ ta i|yd
f,aLk wkqj" ka ishhg 70l m%udKhla wjYH bv myiqlï nkaOkd.dr .;ù isákakg fkdfjhs' È.ska È.gu jk ld,rduqj l=ulao@
nkaOkd.drj, fldaúâ wdidÈ;hka njg ie,iSug mj;sk isÿ ù ;sfnkjd' isrlrejka fï b,a,Su

wdKavqj( l| Liberal 3 msgqfjka''''

úÿ,s ixfoaY kshduk fldñIu" YS% ,xld fg,sfldï wdh;kh"
mqoa.,hska ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍfï fomd¾;fïka;=j yd m%ñ;s wdh;kh
;uka w;g .kq ,en ;sfí' m%ñ;s wdh;kh ;ukag mjrdf.k
we;af;a th l,ska ;snQ fj<| wud;HdxYfhka bj;a fldg th
Ndr weu;s nkaÿ,go fkdokajdh'
fuu ish¨ lreKq tlal< úg wdKavqfõ j;auka
iajrEmh ms<sn| mj;sk Ñ;%h l=ulao@ j;auka wdKavqj wka;
olaIsKdxYsl" taldêm;s" ñ,sgß Ñka;khla iys;" wd.ïjd§ yd
cd;sjd§ ixl,am u; mokï jQ f.da;s%l ,laIK fmkakqï lrk
md,khla njg m;aj ;sfí' th Okjdohg mjd fkd.e,fmk
tlls' ffjria frda.j,g foaYSh fyda ngysr úoHd;aul
m%;sldr fyda úi÷ï fydhkjd fjkqjg zld,s uEKshkaZ jeks
ñ;Hd miqmi hdug ck;dj fm<Uùu ;=<skau fuh jgyd.;
yel' wdrïNfha§ ffjrih md,kh lsÍu yuqodjg ndrÿka
ckdêm;sjrhd oeka thg m%;sldr lsÍu ufkda jHdëkaf.ka
fmf<k tl tl j¾.fha ;laläkag" cdjdrïlrejkag
ckjdß 2021
ndrfoñka isáhs' fuys§ úh;=kao ñ;Hdj je<|.kakd ;ekg
m;alrkq ,en ;sfí'
wd¾Ólfha§ kj ,snr,a m%;sm;a;shla wkq.ukh lrñka
wdKavqlrKfha§ taldêm;s" f.da;s%l l,a,shl md,khla
fyj;a jevjiï T¿jlska lrk md,khla mj;ajdf.k hdu
úiska nrm;< m%;súfrdaOhla u;=lr ;sfí' fï ;;ajh u; yd
wdKavqfõ wiu;alu u; oekgu;a hï m%;súfrdaO;d wdKavqj
;=<skau mekke.S we;' tkï wdKavqjg Pkaoh ÿka ck;dj ;=<
úYajdih ì|jefgñka ;sîu" wdKavqj fjkqfjka lghq;= l<
NslaIqka jykafia,d msßila wdKavqj úfõpkh lsÍu" iuyr
weu;sjre lkiai,af,ka miqùu" neis,a úfrdaë" mS'î'chiqkaor
úfrdaë m%ldY wdKavqj ;=<skau m%ldY ùu wdÈh óg WodyrK
fõ' fï w;r ó<Õ ckdêm;sjrKh b,lal lrf.k neis,a
rdcmlaI lghq;= lrk njg u;hlao wdKavqfõ n,fõ. ;=<skau
m%ldY fjñka ;sfí'
wdKavqj uqyqK fok oejeka; wd¾Ól w¾nqoh;a tu
w¾nqofhka mSvdjg m;ajk ck;dj;a wdKavqj wkq.ukh lrk
rg úlsKSfï" bvï úlsKSfï" mßirh jekiSfï" ls%hdud¾.j,ska
mSvdjg m;ajk n,fõ.;a" wdKavqj tu n,fõ.j,g olajk
ñ,sgßjd§ m%;spdr;a úiska rfÜ fyg ojfia foaYmd,kfha
.ukauÕ ;SrKh lrkq we;' tu .ukauÕ flfiaj;a fmdÿ
ckhdg;a" rgg;a hym;a jkafka ke;' tneúka fï ;;ajh
u; f.dvkef.k ck;d úfrdaOhka h<s fld,a,lEug úúO
uqyqKqjßka tk OfkaYajr yd olaIsKdxYsl l,a,sj,g bv
fkd;nd" jdujd§ m%.;sYS,S yd ienE foaYfm%aó n,fõ. tla
foaYmd,k uOHia:dkhla fj; tal rdYSfjñka wdKavqfõ
ls%hdud¾.j,ska mSvdjg m;ajk n,fõ. ta jgd talrdYS l<
hq;=j we;' fyg ojfia foaYmd,kfha wfma j.lSu jkafka
thhs'
02
kshuqjd
 b,auy úre iurej
2020
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am;

464$20' mkaksmsáh mdr me,j;a;' n;a;ruq,a, ÿr' 0112-785612 Email: niyamuwanews@gmail.com

31jeks b,auy úre iurej miq.sh fkdjeïn¾ 13jeks Èk ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa m%Odk ld¾hd,fha§ uy;a
wNsudkfhka mj;ajk ,o w;r rg ;=< mj;akd fldúâ jix.; ;;ajh fya;=fjka iudc udOH Tiafia iÔùj
úldYh lrkq ,eîh'
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa ks¾ud;D frdayK úfÊùr ifydaorhd we;=¿ wr.,fh§ ñh .sh mlaI idudðlhska
31 jeks b,auy úre iureïj,ska''' isysm;a lrñka ieliQ iaudrlhg mqIafmdamydr oelaùfuka wk;=rej ieureï foaYk wdrïN flßKs'

kj mkakfha cd;sl úuqla;s

wfma mx;sfha ñksiaiq fjkqfjka
mlaIla f.dvke.+ ta fjkqfjka
lemlsÍï l<" lemlsÍï lrkakg
uÕ fmkajQ wfma mlaIfha ks¾ud;D
frdayK úfÊùr ifydaorhd tlai;a
cd;sl mlaI wdKavqj úiska >d;kh
lr wog jir ;sia tlla fjkjd'
ta ú;rla fkfjhs tod Tjqka wfma
mlaIfha ixúOdhlhska" idudðlhka
úYd, msßila >d;kh l<d' wo jk
úg f,dalh mqrd ,laI .Kkska
fldúâ jix.;hg f.dÿre fjñka
isáfh§ wo wmsg fï iurej lrkak
isÿù ;sfnkafka úfYaI wNsfhda.hla
yuqfõhs' wo ú;rla fkfjhs wfma
ifydaor ifydaoßfhda iurej
ysrf.j,aj, isgo isÿl<d'
iEu wr.,hlu b;sydih
,shkafka tys ch.%dylhka úiskqhs'
ta ksid wr.,fha ch.;a Okm;s
mx;sh frdayK úfÊùr ifydaorhd
iïnkaOfhka jf.au tu wr.,h
iïnkaOfhkau wi;H f;dr;=re"
wN+; fpdaokd t,a, l<d' ´kEu
wr.,hla wo;a wjYHhs
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa kdhl
wkqr Èidkdhl ifydaorhd
wr.,hl idOkSh ,laIK fukau
ksfIaOkSh ,laIK;a ;sfnkjd'
.;jQ jir ;sia tll ld,h ;=< tu
wr.,fha ksfIaOkSh ,laIK neyer
lrñka idOkSh ,laIK Wlyd
.ksñka yd w¨;a foa tl;= lrñka
wm fï .uk meñK ;sfnkjd'
tfy;a tu wr.,fha jqjukdj wka
ljrodg;a jvd jeäfhka oeka wm
yuqfõ úoHdudk fjñka ;sfnkjd' tu
wr.,h i|yd lemlsßu" ffO¾hh"
ù¾hh" mß;Hd.h jeä jeäfhka wmg
jqjukdù ;sfnkjd'
f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d
n,hg m;afjk úg ;snqfKa úOdhl
ckdêm;sOqrfha lmamdÿ l< n,hla'
ta;a Tyq n,hg m;ajQ miq jHjia:d
ixfYdaOkhla yryd h<s ;snqKdg;a
oeä taldêm;s n,hla ks¾udKh
lr.;a;d' wêlrKh" md¾,sfïka;=j"
fmd,sish uq¿ukskau ;uka hg;g
m;alr .eksfï n,h ,nd .;a;d'
tod fÊwd¾f. ld,fha
úksiqrejkag .,a.eyqjd' wo w,a,ia
fldñifuka ÿIK fpdaokd hgf;a
uydêlrKfha kvq mjrd we;s wh
fYa%IaGdêlrK úksiqre mqgqfõ jdä
lrjkjd' uQ,H wmrdOlrejka rdcH
uqo,a jxpd l< r;= jfrka;=lrejka wo
uydNdKavd.drfha uqo,a yiqrejkakka
njg m;alr ;sfnkjd' ck;d uqo,a
kdia;s lrñka ú.vïldr ckdêm;s
fldñIka iNd m;alr ;sfnkjd'
fvd,¾ fldaá yhiSh blaujk
Kh jdßlhla wmsg f.jkak isÿj
;sfnkjd' ta fjkqfjka kej;
kej; wêl fmd,shg Kh .ksñka
Kh W.=,l rg isrlr ;sfnkjd'
fuhg Tjqkag ;sfnk ms<s;=r jkafka
h<s h<s;a Khùu yd rfÜ iïm;a
úlsŒuhs' oeka isÿfjñka ;sfnkafka
thhs'
fï ish,a, ;=< mSvdjg m;aj
;sfnkafka my< mx;sfha ck;djhs'
wo fldúâ jix.;h u.ska úoHdudk
jkafka;a thhs' fldúâ jix.;h
iajNdúlhs' tfy;a thska we;slrk
jHikh iajNdúl keye' tfia kï
oeka l< hq;=j ;sfnkafka fï ;;ajhg
tfrysj igka lsÍuhs' wo todg;a
jvd jeäfhka kj mkakfha cd;sl
úuqla;s jHdmdrhla yd wr.,hla
wjYH lrkjd' ta i|yd wmg tod
Èúÿka ùrjreka ùrjßhkaf.ka wdo¾Y
,nd.; hq;=j ;sfnkjd' úYd, wr.,
udj;lg wm m%úIaG úh hq;=hs' ta
i|yd Tn ish¨ fokdgu wdrdOkd
lrkjd'

wNsudkj;a rgla fjkqfjka

b,auy úrejkaf.a wruqKq
Èkúh hq;=hs
wms wo iurñka isákafka
fï rfÜ ck;djf.a Wia ksoyi
fjkqfjka" iajdëk;ajh fjkqfjka
Èú msÿ wfma mlaIfha ks¾ud;D we;=¿
úfrdaodr ifydaor ifydaoßhkajhs'
fldúâ jix.;h iu`. igkajÈkakg iyh ù''' Tjqka tod l< wr.,h wo Bg;a jvd
jeäfhka rgg wjYH nj oefkñka
;sfnkjd' wo bkak ;reKhd fï
wr.,h isÿjk úg bm§ isá wh
fkfjhs' ta ksid Tjqka w;r ck;d
úuqla;s fmruqK iïnkaOfhka
tod l< wr.,h iïnkaOfhka
jerÈ u;hla f.dvke.Sug
wfma i;=rka Okm;s udOHo we;=¿
kùk ;dlaIKfha ish¨ myiqlï
Ndú;d lrñka isákjd'
wms ue;sjrKfha§ miqnEulg ,laj
isáhd' ta;a jirla .; fjkak;a fmr
tod wms lshmq foaj,a uyfmdf<dfõ
h:d¾:hla njg m;afjkak mgka
f.k ;sfnkjd' ;ks isxy, wdKavqjla
f.dú .eg¨ úi`§ug n,lrñka''' .ek l;d lrmq f.daGdNh rdcmlaI
uy;a;hd ;ukag ;ks n,hla f.dv
k.d.ekSu fjkqfjka uqia,sï Pkao
ck;d úuqla;s fmruqfKa
m%Odk f,alï
á,aúka is,ajd ifydaorhd
Ndú;d lf<a fldfyduo lsh,d wms
oelald'
wfma úfrdaodr ifydaor ifydaoßhka
fmkajd ÿka mßÈ ck;djf.a ksoyi
fjkqfjka" rfÜ ksoyi fjkqfjka
wd¾Ól iajdëk;ajh fjkqfjka
wr., lrkafka flfiao hkak wo
wms b;sydifhka mdvï W.; hq;=j
;sfnkjd'
oeka fldfrdakd fojeks /,a,
u;=fj,d ;sfnkjd' oeka ck;djg
fodia mjrkjd fïl j<lajd .;af;a
keye lsh,d' kuq;a f.daGdNh
rdcmlaI,d ;uhs ;ukaf.a foaYmd,k
wruqKq fjkqfjka fïfla wjOdkh
ìkafoa' Tjqka mïfmdß .eyeõjd
f,dalfha fojeks ;ek lsh,d' oeka
ck;djg fodia lshkjd' ta ksid
meyeÈ,shs fï md,lfhda b;du
ÿ¾j,fhda lsh,d' fïl f.dagdNh
rdcmlaIf.a ÿ¾j,lula ú;rla
fkfjhs' fudlo f.daGdNh uy;a;hg
neß kï fjk flfklag mq¿jka
lsh,d lshkak mq¿jka' kj ,snr,a
Okjdoh u; fï rg mj;ajdf.k
hkjd kï ldgj;a fï rg yokak
neye' tal frdayK úfÊùr ifydaorhd
oelald' fï rg f.dv k.kak mq¿jka
iudcjdofhka muKhs' ta fjkqfjka
;uhs tod 88" 89 wfma ifydaor
ifydaoßhka igka jeÿfKa'
wfma rg f.!rjh ;sfnk"
wNsudkh ;sfnk rgla njg
m;alrkak ´kE' ñksiaiqkag ñksiqka
f,i Ôj;a úh yels rgla yokak
´kE' ta i|yd wm l< hq;af;a b,auy
úrejka .sh udjf;a ffO¾fhka
hq;=j .uka lsÍuhs' Tjqkaf.a wruqKq
ch.%yKh lrk tlhs'

mßirh fj; h<s yefrk l;dnyla

iïuka;%K ud,dj werfò
msßisÿ N+ñhl" ks,ajka c, moaO;shla" iqmú;% jdhqf.
da,hla iy iqrCIs; iqkaor mßirhla hkak isyskhla
muKla fkdjkq jia ienE foaYfm%aókag" mßirfm%aókag
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