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Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'

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Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
W O RL D S EEM ED I N F LA M ES

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
A UTH O R OF “ T HE SEA w o rm,” “T H E CA LL O F
” “
E W I LD , TH E mnr m v or

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCA R L E T
PL A G U E

H E way led a lo n g u p o n what had


once been the embankment of a
railroad , But no tr ain had ru n

upon it for many yea r s . T he for est on


eithe r side swelled up the s 10 pes of the
\
emban kment and c rested ac ros s it in a
green wave of t rees and bushes . T he trail

was as narrow as a man s body and , w as

no mo r e than a wild animal runway -


. Oc
c a sio n a l l y, a piece of rus t y i ron showing ,

through the forest-m ould ,


advertis ed that
the r ail and the ties still r emained . In one
place ,
a ten inch tree
-
,
bu rsting through
I I

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
12 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

at a connection ,
had lifted the end of
a r ail c lea rly into V iew . The tie had
evidently followed the r ail held to it by
,

the spike long enough fo r its bed to be filled


with gravel and rotten leaves so that now ,

the c ru mbling ,
r otten ti m be r th rust itself
up at a cu rious slant . Old as the road was ,

it was manifest that it had been of the


m ono-r ail type .

A n old m an and a boy travelled along


this r unway . T hey moved slowly for the ,

old man was ve ry old a touch of palsy made ,

his m ovements tremulous ,


and he leaned
heavily upon his staff . A r ude skull-cap
of goat-skin p rotected his head from the
sun . F rom beneath this fell a scant fringe
of stained and dirty white hai r - . A viso r ,

ingeniously made from a la rge leaf s hielded ,

his eyes, . a nd from under this he pee red at


the way of h is feet on the trail . His bea r d ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 13

which should have been snow white but -

which s howed the same weather wea r a nd -

camp -stain as his hai r fell nearly to , . b is


w aist in a great tangled mass . A bout his
chest and shoulde r s hung a single mangy ,

ga rm ent of goat-s kin . His a r ms and le gs ,

withered and skinny , betokened ext re ihe


age as well as did their sunbu r n and sca r s
,

and scratches betoken long years o f exposu re


to the elements .

The boy who led the


,
w a y, checking the
eagernes s of his mu scles to the slow progress
of the elder likewise wo re a single garment
,

— a ragge d-edged piece of bea r skin with -


,

a hole in the middle through which he had


thru st his he ad . He could not have been


more than twelve years old . T ucked
co q uettis hly over one ear was the freshly
severed tail of a pig . In one hand he
car r ied a mediu m -sized bow and an arrow .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
14 THE SCARL E T PLAGUE

On his back was a quive rful of a rrows .

From a sheath hanging about his neck on


a thong p roj ected the b atte red handle
,
of

a hunting knife . He was as brown a s a


berry and walked softly with almost a
, ,

catlike tread . In marked contrast with his


sunburned skin were his eyes —
blue , deep
blue but keen and shar p as a pair
,
of gim
lets . They seemed to bore into all about
him in a way that was habitual . A s he went
along he smelled things , as well , his dis
tended ,
quive ring nostrils carrying to his
brain an endless series of mess ages from the
outside world . A lso his hearing was acute
, ,

and had been so tr ained that it operated


automatically . Without conscious e ffort he ,

heard all the slight sounds in the apparent


quiet heard and differentiated and class i
, ,

fi ed these sounds whether they were of

the wind rustling the leaves , of the hum

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TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 15

ming of bees a nd gnats , of the distant


rumble of the sea that drifted to him only
in lulls or of the gopher just under his foot
, , ,

shoving a pouchful o f earth into the entrance


of his hole .

S uddenly he became alertly tense .

S ound , s ight , and odor had given him a


s imultaneous warnin g . His hand went
b ac k to the o ld man touching him and the
, ,

pair stood still . A head at , o ne side of the


t op of the emb ankment arose ,
a c r ackling

sound and the boy s gaze was fixed
, ,
on the
top s of the a g itated bushes . Then a large
bear a grizzly, crashed into
,
V iew and like
,

wise stopped abruptly ,


at sight of the
human s . He did no t like them and growled ,

q uerulously . S lowly the bo y fitted the


arrow to the b o w ,
and slowly he p ulled
the bowstring taut . But he never removed
his eyes from the bear . T he o ld m an peered

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
16 THE SCARLET PLAGUE


Gfl ‘Q
h

N l M n

LOWLY m
S : P ULLED TEE B owsm uc AUT
T

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TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 17

fr o m unde r his green leaf at the dange r and ,

S tood as quietly as the boy . Fo r a few sec


o n ds this m utual scrutinizing went on ;
then , the bea r bet r aying a growing irri
t a b ilit y , the boy with a movement of his
,

head indicated that the old man


, m ust step
aside from the tr ail and go down the
emb ankment . T he boy followed ,
going
b ac kwa r d , still holding the bow taut and
ready . They waited till a c r ashing a m ong
the bushes from the O pposite side o f the
embankment told them the bea r had gone
on . T he bo y grin ned as he led back to the
trail .


A big un, G ra n ser , he chuckled .

The o ld man shook his head .


They get thicker eve ry day , he com
plained in a thin ,
undependab le falsetto .


Who d have thou ght I d live

to see the
time when a man would be afraid of his

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
18 THE SCARLET PLAGU E

life on the way to the Cliff House . When


I was a boy E dwin , ,
m en and women and
little babies used to come o ut he re from
S an Francisco by tens of thousands on a
nice day “

. A nd the r e we r en t any bears ’

then . No ,
sir . T hey used to pay money
to look at them in cages , they were that

ra re .

“ ”
What is money G ,
ra n ser ?
Befo re the o ld man could answer the boy ,

recollected an d triumphantly shoved his


hand into a pouch under his bear-s kin and
pulled for th a battered and ta r nished silver

dolla r . The o ld man s eyes glistened ,
as
he held the coin close to them .

“ ’ ”
I can t see ,
he muttered . look
and see if you can make o ut the date , Ed

w in.

The bo y laughed .


'ou re a great G

ranser,

he c r ied de

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THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 19

ligh t edly, always ma k ing b e l ieve them


little mar k s mean somethin g .

The o ld man manifested an accustomed


chag rin as he brought the coin back again
close to his own eyes .

he shrilled and then fell ,


to cack

ling grotes q uely . That was the year
Morgan the Fifth was appointed P resi
dent of the U nited S tates by the Board of

Magnates . It must have been one of the


last coins minted ,
for the S carlet D eath
came in 20 1 3 . L ord ' L ord ' think of

it ' S ixty yea r s a go , and I am the only


person alive t o -day that lived in those

times . Where did you find it , E dwin ?

The b o y ,
wh o h ad been regarding him
with the tolerant cu r iousness o ne accords
to the prattlings of the feeb l e-minded ,

answered promptly .


I go t it o ff o f H o o -H o o . He found it

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20 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

when we was h erdin goats down near S an ’

Jos ' last spring . Hoo Hoo - said it was



m oney . A in t

yo u hungry G ,
r a n ser ?

The ancient caught his staff in a tighter


grip and u rged along the tr ail his old eyes ,

shining greedily .


I hope H a r— Lip ’
s found a c r ab
or two ,

he mu m bled .

T hey re good eat


ing crabs mighty good eating when you ve
, ,


no m ore teeth and you ve got grandsons
that love thei r o ld grandsire and make a
point of catching crabs fo r him . When I
was a boy
But E dwin , sudden ly stopped by what
he saw was d r awing the bowstr ing on a
,

fitted a rrow . He had paused on the brink


of a c revasse in the e m bankment . An
ancient culvert had he re washed o ut ,
and the
strea m , no longer confined had cut a pas ,

sage through the fill . On the Opposite

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TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 21

side the end


, of a r ail p roj ected and ove r
hung . It showed rustily th rough the c r eep
ing vines which overran it . Beyond ,

c rouching by a bush a r abbit looked acros s


,

at him in trembling hesitancy . Fully fifty


feet was the distance but the a rrow flashed ,

true ; and the transfixed rabbit c r ying , o ut

in sudden fright and hurt st ruggled pain ,

fully away into the b rush . T he bo y him


self was a flas h of b rown s kin an d flying
fu r as he bounded down the steep wall
of the gap and up the othe r side .

His lean muscles we re springs of

steel that r eleased i nto gr ace ;

ful and e ffi cient action . A


hundred feet beyond , in a
tangle of bushes ,
he ove r
took the wounded c r ea
ture knocked its head
,

on a conven i ent tree

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22 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

t runk, and turned it ove r to G ra n ser to

ca rry .


R abbit is good very good , ,
the ancient
quave red ,
but when it co m es to a toothso m e
del icacy I p r efe r c r ab . When I was a boy

Why do you say so much that ain t got ’


no sense ? E dwin i m patiently inte r rupted

the othe r s threatened ga rrulousnes s .

The boy did no t exactly utte r these


words , b ut something that remotely te

sembled them and that w as m ore guttu r al


and explosive and economical of qualifying
phrases . His speech showed distant kin
ship with that of th e old man and the latte r s ,

speech was approxi m ately an E nglish that


had gone th rough a b ath of co rrupt us age .


What I want to know ,
E dwin co n

t inu ed,
“ ‘
is why yo u call crab toothsome

delicacy ? Cr ab is c r ab ,
ain ’t it ? No

o ne I never heard calls it such funny things .

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THE SCARLET PLAGU E 23

The old man sighed but did not answer ,

and they moved on in silence . The sur f


grew suddenly loude r , as they emerged
from the forest upon a stretch o f sand dunes
b ordering the sea . A few goats we re brows
ing among the sandy hillocks and a s kin ,

clad boy ,
aided by a w o lfi sh -looking dog
that was only faintly reminiscent o f a collie ,

was watching them . Mingled with the


roar of the surf was a continuous , deep
th roated b arking or b ellowing which came,

from a cluste r of j agged r ocks a hundred


yards o ut from s hore . Here huge sea lions -

hauled themselves up to lie in the sun or


b attle with one another . In the im
m ediate foreground arose the smoke o f a
fire, tended by a th i r d s avage looking boy - .

C rouched nea r h im we re seve r al w o lfi sh

dogs similar to the one that guarded the


goats .

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24 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

T he old man accelerated his pace sniffing ,

eage r ly as he neared the fi re .


Mussels ' ”
he m utte red ecstatically .

Mussels ' A nd ain t that a c r ab ’


, Hoo
Hoo ? A in t that a crab ?

My my you
, ,


boys a re good to you r old grandsire .

Hoo-Hoo ,
who w as appa rently of the
same age as E dwin gr inned ,
.


A ll you want , G r a n ser . I got fou r .

T he old m an s’
palsied eage r ness was
pitiful . S itting down in the sand as q uickly
as his stiff limbs would let him he poked ,

a la rge rock-mussel from out of the coals .

The heat had fo r ced its shells apart and ,

the meat ,
salmon color ed
-
, was tho roughly
cooked . Between thumb and forefinge r in ,

tremblin g haste he caught the morsel and


,

car ried it to his m outh . But it was too


hot ,
and the ne x t mo m ent was violently
ej ected . T he old m an splutte r ed with the

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TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 25

pain and tears


, ra n out of his eyes and down
his cheeks .

The boys we re true savages ,


pos sessing
only the c ruel humor of the s avage . To
them the incident was excruciatingly funny “

and they burst into loud laughte r . Hoo


Ho o danced up and down , while E dwin
rolled gleefully on the g round . T he bo y

with the goats came running to join in the


fun .


S et em

to cool E dwin set em to cool
, , ,

the old man besought in the ,


m idst '

of his
grief making no atte m pt
,
to wipe away the

tears that still flowed from his eyes . A nd
cool a crab E dwin too , ,
. You know you r
grandsire likes c r ab s .

From the coals a rose a great sizzling ,

which proceeded from the m any mussels


bursting O pen their shells and e xuding their
moistu r e . They were la r ge shellfish running ,

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26 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

from th ree to six inches in length . The


boys raked them o ut with sticks and placed
them on a large piece of d riftwood to cool .


When I was a boy ,
we did not laugh at

our elders ; we r espected them .

The boys took no notice and G ,


ra n ser

continued to b abble an incohe rent flow of


com plaint and censu re . But this time he
was m ore ca reful ,
and did no t bu r n his
m outh . A ll began to eat ,
using nothing
but thei r hands and m aking loud mouth
noises and lip -s m ackings . The thi r d boy ,

wh o was called H a r e-L ip , slyly deposite d a


pinch of sand on a mussel the ancient was
ca rrying to his mouth ; and when the grit

of it bit into the old fellow s mucous mem
brane and gums , the laughter was again
uproarious . He was unawa re that a joke
had been played on him , and splutte r ed
and spat until E dwin ,
r elenting gave h im ,

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TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 27

a gourd of fresh water with which to wash


out his mouth .

“ ’
Where s them crab s Hoo-Hoo ,
E dwin

G

demanded . ra nser s set upon having a
kf

sn a c


A gain G r a nser s eyes bu rned with greedi
ness as a large crab was handed to him .

I t Wa s a shell with legs and all complete ,

bu t the meat had long since dep arted .

With shaky fingers and b abblings of antici


p a t io n , the old man broke o ff a leg and found
it filled with emptiness .

The crabs Hoo-Hoo ,


he wailed . The
c r ab s
'

“ ’ ’
I was foolin , G r a n ser . They ain t no

crab s . I neve r found one .

The boys were ove r whelmed with delight


at sight of the tear s of senile disappoint

ment th at dribb led down the old man s
cheeks . Then , unnoticed Hoo H o o rep laced ,
-

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
28 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

the e m pty shell w ith a fr esh cooked c r ab


- .

A lready dis me m be re d from the c r acked legs ,

the white meat sent fo rth a s mall cloud of


savory stea m . T his att acted the old
r m

an s
nostr ils and he looked down in amazement
,
.

T he change of his m ood to one of joy was


imm ediate fll ed and mutte red and
. He snu

mumbled m aking al m ost a c roon of delight


, ,

as he began to eat Of this the boys took .

little notice fo r it was an accustomed


,

spectacle No r did they notice his occa


.

sio n a l exclamations and utte r ances of phrases

which meant nothing to them as fo r in , ,

stance when he smacked his lips and champed


,

his gums while m utt e ring : “


Mayonnaise '
Just think m ayonnaise ' A nd it s six ty ’

year s since the last was ever m ade ' Tw o


generations and neve r a smell of it ' Why ,

in those days it was served in eve ry r estan



r ant with c r ab .

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TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 29

T HI S am

u rn rm : Ow M AN ’
S No srm s

When he could cat no m o re the old man


,

sighed wiped his hands on his naked legs


, ,

and gazed out ove r the sea . With the con


tent o f a full stomach he waxed reminiscent
, .


To think of it ' I ve seen this beach ’

alive with men women and children on a


, ,

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30 THE SCARLE T PLAGU E

pleasant S unday . A nd the re we ren t any ’

bea r s to eat them up either ,


. A nd r ight
up there on the cliff was a big r estaurant
where you could get anything yo u wanted
to eat . Fou r m illion people lived in S an
F r ancisco then . A nd now ,
in the whole

city and county the re a ren t fo rty all told .

A nd out the r e on the sea we r e ships and


ships always to be seen going in ,
fo r the
Golden G ate or com ing out . A nd ai r ships
in the a ir di rigibles and flying machines .

T hey could tr avel two hundred miles an


hou r T he mail contr acts with the New
.

Yo r k an d S an F ra ncisco L imited demanded


that fo r the minimu m . T he re was a chap ,

a F renchman I forget his nam e


, , wh o suc
ceeded in m aking three hundred ; but the
thing was risky too r is ky for conservative
,

persons . But he was on the r ight clew and ,

he would have managed it if it hadn t been ’

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 31

for the G reat P lague . When I was a boy


the r e we re men alive who re m embered the
co m ing of the first aeroplanes and now I ,

have lived to see the last of them, and that



sixty yea r s ago .

The o ld man b abbled on unheeded by ,

the boys who were long accustomed to his


,

ga rrulousness and whose vocabula ries


, ,
be

sides ,
lacked the gr eate r portion of the
words he used . It was noticeable that in
these r ambling soliloq uies his E nglish seemed
to r ecrudesce into better const ruction and
phraseology . But when he talked di rectly
with the boys it lapsed la rgely into thei r , ,

own u ncouth and simpler forms .


But there we r en t ’
m any crabs in those
” “
days ,
the old man wandered on . They
were fis hed out and they we r e great deli ,

cacies . The open season was only a month


long, too . A nd now crabs are accessible

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
32 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

the whole yea r a ro u nd . T hink of it


catching all the c r abs you want any ti m e ,

you want in the su rf of the Clifl House


,

beach ' ”

A sudden co m motion a m ong the goats


b rought the boys to thei r feet . T he dogs
about the fi re r ush ed to join thei r
s n a r l in g fe l low who gu arded
the goats while ,
1: he g0 a t s
the m selves sta m p eded in the
d i re c tio n of thei r human
p rotector s . A half dozen
fo rm s ,
lean and gray ,

glided about on the s and hill


oc ks or faced t he bri s tl ing dogs .

E dw inarched an a rrow that fell s h o r t .

But Ha r e L ip with a sling such as D avid


-
,

carried into battle against G oliath hu rled a ,

stone th rou gh the a ir that whistled from


the speed of its flight . It fell squa rely

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
T HE SCA RLET PLAGUE 33

a m ong the wolves and caused them to slink


away towa r d the da r k depths of the eu ca lyp

tus fo r est .

T he boys laughed and lay down again


in the s and while G ,
r a n ser sighed ponde r
o u sly . He had e aten too much and with , ,

hands clasped on his paunch ,


the fingers
inte rlaced he resu m ed his ,
m aunde rings .



T he fleeting syste m s lapse like foam ,

he mu m bled what was evidently a quota


tion .

T hat s ’
it foam and fleeting
,
. A ll
m an s toil upon the planet was j u st so much

foam . He domesticated the se rviceable ani


m als de st royed the hostile ones and clea red
, ,

the land of its wild vegetation . A nd then


he pas sed and the flood of p rimor dial life
,

r olled back again sweeping his handiwork ,

away the weeds and the forest inundated


his fields the beasts of p rey swept ove r his
,

fl ocks ,
and now the re a re wolves on the
D

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34 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

C liff H ouse beach He was appalled by



the thought . Whe re fou r m illion people
disported themselves the wild wolves roa m ,

to-day and the s avage p rogeny of


,
o ur loins ,

with p rehisto ric weapons defend themselves ,

against the fanged despoile r s . T hink of it '


A nd all becau se of the S carlet D eath
T he adj ective had caught Ha e L ip s
r -

ea r .

“ ’
He s always saying that ,
he s aid to
“ ”
E dwin . What is sca r l et ?
“ ‘
T he sca rlet of the m aples can shake
m e like the cry of bugles going the old
m an quoted .

“ ’
It s red, E dwin answe r ed the q uestion .

A nd you don t know it because you com e


from the C hauffeu r T ribe . T hey neve r did


know nothing , none of them . Sca r let is

r ed I know that .


R ed is red , ain t ’
it ? Har e-L ip

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARL ET PLAGU E 35

grumb led . Then what s ’


the
good of


gettin cocky and callin g it scarlet ? ”

G r a n ser, what for do you always say so

much what nobody knows ? he as ked .

“ ’
S ca rlet ain t anything , but red is red .

’ ”
Why don t you s ay r ed, then ?
R ed is not the r ight word , w as the
reply The plague was sca rlet . T he
whole face and body turned sca rlet in an
hour s time ’
. D on t I know ? D idn t I see
’ ’

enough of it ? A nd I am telling you it was


scarlet becau se well becau se it
,
wa s sca r

let . The r e is no other word for it .

“ ”
R ed is good enough for me , Ha r e-L ip

muttered obstinately . My dad calls red

re d, and he ought to know . He says eve ry


body died of the R ed D e ath .

Your dad is a common fellow descended ,


from a common fellow , G ra n ser r etorted

heatedly . D on t I know the beginnings

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
36 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

of the C hau ffeu r s ? You r grandsire w as a


chauffeu r a se rvant and without education
, ,
.

He w o r ked fo r othe r persons . But you r


grandmothe r was of good stock only the ,

did not take afte r h er . D on t I ’

r e m e m ber w hen I fi r st m et the m catching


fish at L ake T e m escal
What is edu ca t i on E dw in asked .

C alling red sca r let ,


Ha re L ip snee red
-
,

then r etu rned to the attack on G r a n ser .


M y dad told me an he got it fro m his dad ,

afore he c roaked that you r wife was a S anta


,

R osan an that she


,

w as su re no account .

He said she was a h a sh -sli ng” befo re the


R ed D eath though I don t know what a
,


h a sh -sli ng” is . You can tell me E dwin ,
.

But E dwin shook his head in token of

ignorance .


It is true she was a waitress
, , G ra n ser


acknowledged . But she was a good woman ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 37

and your mothe r was h er daughte r . Wo m en


we r e very sca rce in the days afte r the P lague .

S he was the only wife I could find even if ,

she was a h a r k-sli ngcr , as you r fathe r calls


it . But it is not nice to talk about o ur p ro

genitors that way .


D ad says that the wife of the fi r st C hau i
feur was a l a dy
“ ”
What s a ’
la dy ? Hoo Hoo de m anded
- .

A l a dy

5 a C hau ffeu r squaw ,

was the
q uic k r eply of H a r e- L ip .


T he first C hau ffeur was Bill a common ,


fellow as I said before
, ,
the old man e x
pounded ; but his wife was a lady a great ,

lady . Before the S car l et D eath she was the


wife of Van Worden . He was Pr esident of

the Boa r d of Indust rial Magnates and was ,

one of the dozen men wh o ruled A merica .

He was wo rth one billion , eight hundred


m illions of dolla r s —
coins like yo u have

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
38 THE SCA RLE T PLAGUE

there in your pouch , E dwin . A nd then came


the S carlet D eath , and his wife became the
wife o f Bill the first C hauffeur
, . He u sed to

beat her, t oo . I have seen it myself .

Ho o -H oo , lying on his stomach and idly


digging his toes in the sand, c r ied o ut and
investigated , first , his toe-nail ,
and next ,

the small hole he had dug . The other two


boys joined him, excavating the s and rap idly
with their hands till ther e lay three s kelet ons
expos ed . Tw o were of adults the third being ,

th at of a part-g rown child . T he o ld man


b udged along on the ground and peered at the
find .

“ “
P lague victims , he announced . That s

the w ay they died eve ryw here in the last


days . This must have been a family, run
ni ng away from the contagion and peris hing
here on the C liff House beach . They

what are yo u doing E dwin ?
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCAR LET PLAGUE 39

T his q uestion was as ked in sudden dismay ,

as E dwi n , usin g the b ack o f his hunting knife ,

began to k noc k out the teet h from the j aws


o f o ne o f the s kulls .

“ ’
Going to string em , was the response .

The three boys were now hard at it ; and


q uite a knocking and hammering arose in ,

which G ra n ser babbled on unnoticed .


'o u are true savages . Al ready has
begun the custom of wear in g human teeth .

I n another generation you will be perforating


your noses and ears and wearing ornaments
of bone and shell . I know . The human
race is doomed to s ink b ac k farther and
farther into the prim itive night ere again it
begins its bloody climb upward to civiliza
tion . When we inc r ease and feel the lack
of room, we will proceed to k ill o ne another .

A nd th en I su p pose yo u will wear hu man


scalp-locks at your waist as well ,
. as yo u ,

Digitiz ed b y Micros oft'


40 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

E dwin who are the gentlest of my gr andsons


, ,

h ave already begun with that vile pigtail .

Throw it aw ay E dwin boy ; th row it away


, ,
.


What a gabble the old geezer makes ,

H are-L ip r ema r ked ,


w hen , the teeth all
e x tracted they began an attempt at e q ual
,

division .

T hey we re very q uick and ab rupt in thei r


actions , and their speech in mom ents of hot ,

discussion over the allotment of the choicer


teeth was t ruly a gabble
, . They spoke in
monosyllables a nd short j e r ky sentences
that was m o re a gibberish than a language .

A nd yet th rough it ran hints of gr ammatical


,

construction and appeared vestiges of the


,

conj ugation of some superior cultu re . E ven


the speech of G ra nser was so cor rupt that
were it put down lite r ally i t would be a l
most so m uch nonsense to the r eade r This ,

however was when he talked with the boys


, .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 41

When he got into the full swing of babbling


to himself it slowly pu rged itself into pu re
,

E nglis h . The sentences grew longer and


We re enunciated with a r hyth m and ease
that was re m iniscent of the lectu re platfor m .

“ ”
Tell u s abou t the R ed D eath G ,
ra n ser,

Hare L ip demanded when the teeth affai r


-
,

had been satisfacto r ily co ncluded .


The S ca r let D eath , E dwin co rrected .

A n don t wor k all that funny lingo on


’ ’

us ,
Ha re L ip went on
-
. T alk sensible ,

G r a n ser , lik e a S anta R osan ought to talk .

Other S anta R osans don t talk like ’

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
II

H E old man showed pleasu re in


being thus called up on . He cleared
his th roat and began .

T wenty o r thi rty yea r s ago my story was


in gr eat de m and . But in these days nobody
seems inte r ested

The re you go ' Ha re L ip cried h otly

- .

C ut out the funny stu ff and talk sensible .


What s i nt er ested ? You talk l ike a baby
’ ”
that don t know how .

“ ”
L et him alone ,
E dwin u rged ,
or he ll

get mad and won t talk at all ’


. S kip the

funny places . We ll catch on to some of

what he tells us .


L et h er go ,
G ra n ser , Hoo—Hoo en

co u ra ged ; fo r the old man was al ready


45

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
46 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

maundering about the disrespect for elders


and the r eversion to cruelty of all humans
t hat fell from high culture to p r imitive co n

dit io n s .

T he tale began .


T here we re very many people in the wo rld
in those days . S an F r ancisco alone held
fou r millions
“ ”
What is m illions ? E dwin inte rrupted .

G ra nser looked at h im kindly .


I know you cannot count beyond ten ,

so I will tell you . Hold up y ou r two hands .

On both of the m you have altogether ten


fingers and thumbs . Ve ry well . I now take

thi s g rain of sand you hold it Hoo Hoo
,
- .

He dropped the g rain of sand into the lad s ’


palm and went on . Now that grain of sand
stands fo r the ten fingers of E dwin . I add
anothe r g rain . T hat s ten more finge r s

.

A nd I add anothe r and a nothe r and anothe r


, ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGU E 47

until I have added as many g rains as E dwin


has fingers and thumbs . That ma kes what
I call o ne hund red . R emember that wo r d
hu ndred Now I put this pebble in
'


0 ne .


Hare L i p s hand
- . I t stands for ten grains
of s and, or ten tens o f finge r s , o r o ne hundred
finge r s . I put in ten pe b bles . They stand
fo r a thous and fingers . I take a mussel-shell ,

and it stands fo r ten pebbles , o r o ne hundred


grains o f s and , or one thousand fingers .

A nd so o n, laboriously, and with much


r eiteration he strove ,
to build up in thei r
minds a crude conception of numbers . As
th e q u antities increased he had the boys ,

holding different magnitudes in each of thei r


hands . Fo r still hi g her sums , he laid the
symbols on the lo g of driftwood ; and fo r
symbols he was hard put, being compelled
to use the teeth from the s kulls for millions ,

and the crab-s hells fo r billions . It was here

Digitiz ed by Micros oft'


48 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

that he stopped ,
fo r the boys we r e showing
signs of becom ing ti red .


T he re w ere fou r m illion people in S an

F rancisco fou r teeth .

T he boys eyes anged along from the teeth



r

and fro m hand to hand down th r ough the ,

pebbles and s and gr ains to - E dwin



s finge r s .

A nd back again they r anged along the ascend


ing se ries in the effo r t to g r asp such in co n

c eiv a b l e nu m be rs .


T hat w as a lot of folks ,
G r a n ser ,

E dwin at last haza rded .


L ike s and on the beach he r e like sand ,

on the beach each gr ain of sand a


, m a n, o r

wom an ,
or child . Yes ,
my boy all those
,

people lived r ight he r e in S an Francisco .

A nd at o ne ti m e or anothe r all those people


ca m e out on this ve ry beach mo re peopl e
than the re a re g rains of sand . Mo re — mo re

mor e . A nd S an F r ancisco was a noble

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 49

city . A nd across the b ay — whe re we


camped last yea r even , m o r e people lived ,

clea r fro m Point R ich m ond on the level ,

ground and on t he hills all the way around


,

to S an L eandro — one great city of seven


million peopl e S even teeth the r e
'

.
,

’ ”
that s it seven millions
, .

A gain the boys eyes r anged up and down ’

from E dwin s finge r s to the teeth on the log



.


The wo rld was full of people . The
census of 20 1 0 gave eight billions for the
whole wor ld — eight c r ab-shells yes eight , ,

billions . It was not like to—day . Mankind


knew a great deal m or e about getting food .

A nd the mo re food the r e was ,


the mor e
people the r e we r e . I n the yea r 1 8 00 , the re
we re one hu nd r ed and seventy millions in
E urope alone . One hund red yea r s late r
a grain of s and Hoo Hoo — one hund red
,
-

yea r s late r, at 1 9 00 , the r e were five hund red

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
50 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

millions in E u rope — fiv e g r ains of sand ,

H o o-Hoo, and this one tooth . T his shows


how easy was the getting of food and how ,

men inc reased . A nd in the yea r


200 0 , the re we re fifteen hund red
millions in Eu rope . A nd it was the
same all ove r the r est of the

worl d . E i g h t c r a b -s h e l l s
the re yes, ,
eight billion
people we re alive on
the ea rth when the S carlet
D eath began .


I was a young m an when
the P lague ca m e —
twenty-s even
yea r s old ; and I lived on the othe r
I WAS A p k om sson OF side of S an F r ancisco
ENG LI SH R R
LI TE ATU E '
,

Bay in Be r keley . You


,

remembe r those great stone houses E dwin , ,

when we came down the hills from Contr a


Co sta ? That was whe re I lived in those ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 51

stone houses . I was a professor o f E nglish



lite r ature .

Much of this was over the heads of the


b 0ys but they str ove to com p r ehend dimly
,

this tale of the past .

“ ”
What was them stone hou ses fo r ?
Ha re L ip que r ied
- .


'o u r e m embe r when your dad taught
” “
you to swim ? The boy nodded . Well ,

in the U niversity of C alifornia — that is


the name we had for the houses we
taught young men and women h o w to think ,

j ust as I have taught you now by s and ,

and pebbles and shells to know ,


h ow many
people lived in those days . T he r e was

very much to teach The young men and


'

women we taught were called students .

We had large rooms in which we taught .

I tal k ed to them forty , or fifty at a time ,

j ust as I am talking to you now . I told

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
52 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

them about the books othe r men had w rit


ten before thei r time and even some t imes
, , , ,

in thei r time

Was that all you did ? just talk talk
, ,

” “
talk ? Hoo Hoo de m anded
- . Who hunted
you r meat for you ? and milked the goats ?

and caught the fish ?
A sensible question ,
Hoo Hoo -
, a sen
sible question . A s I have told you in those ,

days food getting was easy


- . We were ve r y
wise . A few m en got th e , fo o d for many
men . The o t h er m en did othe r things . As
you say I talked ,
. I talked all the time ,

and fo r this food was given me — m uch


food fine food beautiful food food that I
, , ,

have not tasted in si x ty yea r s and shall


neve r taste again . I som eti m es think the
most wonde rful achievement of o ur tre
m en do u s civilization was food — its in co n

ceiv a bl e abundance its infinite va r iety its
, ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 53

marvellous delicacy O my gr andsons life .


,

was life in those days when we had such ,


wonderful things to eat .

This was beyond the boys and they let ,

it slip by wor ds and thoughts


, , as a me re
senile wande r ing in the na rrative .


Ou r
food—gette r s we re called fr eem en .

This w a s a j oke We of the ruling classes


.

owned all the land all the ,


m achines eve ry ,

thing . T hese food gette r s we re - o ur S laves .

We took al m ost all the food they got and ,

left them a little so that they m ight eat ,

and wo rk and get us


,
m or e food

I d have gone into the fo rest and got


food for myself ,
H a r e-L ip announced ;

and if any m an tried to take it away

fro m me I d have killed him
,

.

T he old man laughe d .


D id I no t tell you that we of the ruling
class owned a l l the land , all the forest ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
54 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

everything ? A ny food-gette r who would


no t get food for us him we punished or com
,

p el led to starve to death . A nd ve ry few


did that . T hey prefe rred to get food fo r

us and make clothes


,
fo r us and prepare and
,

administe r to us a thousand — a mussel


shell ,
Hoo-Hoo a thousand s atisfactions
and delights . A nd I was Professor S mith
in those days P rofessor James Howard
S mith . A nd my lecture courses we re ve ry
popula r — that is very many , of the young
men and women liked .
to hear me talk about
the books othe r men had wr it ten .


A nd I was ve ry happy and I had beau ,

tiful things to eat . A nd my hands we re


soft because I did no wo r k with them and
, ,

my body was clean all ove r and d ressed in


n
the softest garments He su rveyed his

mangy goat s kin with disgust
-
. We did
not wea r such things in those days . E ven

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 55

the l
s aves had better garments . A nd we

were most c l ean . We washed o ur faces


and hands o ften eve ry day . 'o u b oys
n ever wash unless you fall into the water

or go in swim min g .

Ne i the r do yo u,
G ran
s er , HOO HOO retorted .

I k now I , know . I am

a fi lthy o ld man . But


times h ave changed No .

b ody washes the s e d ays ,

1 1 .

and there are ( no co nv enien


'3
a

ce s . It is sixty years since I h ave


seen a piece of soap . 'o u do no t know
what soap is , and I shall no t tell yo u , fo r I
am te ll ing the story of the S carlet D eath .

'o u k now what sickness is . We ca ll ed it


a disease . Very many of the diseases came
from what we ca ll ed germs . R ememb er that
word g erms . A germ is a very small

Digitized b y Microsoft'
56 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

thing . It is like a woodtick such as , yo u


find on the dogs in the Spring of the yea r
when they run in the forest . Only the
ge rm is ve ry small . It is so small that
you cannot see it
Hoo Hoo began to laugh
- .


You re a queer

u n, G ra n ser, talking

about things yo u can t see

. If you can t

see em how do you know they are ?

,
That s
what I want to know . H o w do yo u know
’ ”
anything you can t see ?
A good question a ve ry , goo d q uestion ,

H o o —Hoo . But we did see some of them .

We had what we called m ic roscopes and


ult r a m ico sco p es, and we put them to o ur

eyes and looked th rough the m ,


so that we
s aw things larger than they r eally were ,

and many things we could no t see without


the mic roscopes at all . Ou r best u lt r a m i
c ro sco p es could make a germ look for ty

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 57

th ous and times larger . A m ussel-she ll is a


thousand fingers like E dwin s ’
. T ake forty
mussel shells and by as many times large r
-
,

was the germ when we looked at it through


a mic roscope . A nd afte r that we had other
,

ways , by using what we called moving


pictures , of making the forty thous and -

times germ many , many thous and times


la rge r still . A nd thus we saw all these
things which o ur eyes of the m selves could
not see . Take a gr ain of s and . B reak it
into ten pieces . T ake one piece and break
it into ten . Break one of those pieces into
ten and one of those into ten and one ,
of
,

those into ten and one of those into ten and


, ,

do it all day and , m aybe by sunset


, , yo u will
have a piece as s m all as one of the ge r ms .

T he boys we r e O penly incre dulous . Ha re


L ip sniffed and sneered and H o o -Hoo snick
ered until E dwin nudged them
,
to be silent .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
58 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

The woodtick sucks the b lood of the


dog but the germ being so ve ry small
, , ,

goes right into the blood of the body , and


there it has many child ren . In those days
the r e would be as many as a billion — a

c r ab -shell please
,
— as m any as that crab

shell in one m an s body . We called germs
mic ro organisms
- . When a few million or ,

a billion of them were in a


,
m a n, in all the
blood of a man he was S ick,
. These germs
we re a disease . There we r e many different
kinds of them m ore diffe rent kinds than
the re are grains of sand on this beach . We
knew only a few of the kinds . The m ic ro
organic wo rld was an invisible world ,
a
wo rld we could not see and we knew very ,

little about it . Yet we did know so m e


thing . T here was the ba cillus a n th r a c s ; i
there was the m i cr ococcus ; the re was the
B a cter i um t erm o, and the B a cter i um la ct is

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 59

that s What turns the goat milk sour even
to this day , Hare -L ip ; and there we re
S ch izom ycetes without end . A nd there were
many others .

Here the o ld man launched into a


dis q uisition on germs and their natures ,
usin g word s and phrases of such ex
t rao rdina r y len g th and meaninglessness ,

that the boys g rinned at one anothe r


an d looked o ut ove r the dese r ted ocean
til l they forgot the o ld man w as b a bb ling
on .


But the Scarlet D eath , G ra nser, Ed
w in at l ast suggested .

G ra nser recollected himsel f and with a ,

start tore himsel f away from the rostrum


of the lecture-hall , where , to another-world
au dience ,
he had been expounding the
latest theo ry ,
sixty years g one ,
of germs
and germ diseases - .

Digitized by Mi cros oft'


60 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

Yes ,
yes ,
E dwin ; I had fo rgotten .

S ometimes the memo ry of the past is ve r y


strong upon m e, and I fo rget th a t I am a
di rty old m an, clad in goat S kin wande ring -
,

with m y s avage g randsons who a re goat



he rds in the p rimeval wilde rness T he
fleeting systems lapse like foa m ,

and so
lapsed our glo rious ,
colossal civilization .

I am G ra n ser , a ti red old m an . I belong


to the t ribe of S anta Rosans . I ma rr ied
into that t ribe . My Sons and daughte r s
m a rried into the Ch a uffeursr the
- —
, Sacra m en
tos ,
and the P alo A ltos - . 'o u , Ha re-L ip ,
are of the C hauffeu rs . You E dwin are of
, ,

the S ac r a m ento s . A nd you Hoo Hoo ,


-
,
a re

of the P alo A ltos


- . You r t ribe takes its
na m e from a town that was n ea r the seat
of anothe r g reat institution of lea rning . It
was called S tanfor d U nive rsity . Yes ,
I
r emembe r now . It is pe rfectly clear . I

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
T HE SCARLET PLAGUE 61

was telling you of the S carlet D eath .


Where w as I in my story ?

You was telling about ge rms the things ,

’ ”
you can t see but which make men sick ,

E dwin prompted .


Yes ,

that s where I was . A man did
not notice at first when only a few of these
ge rm s got into his body . But each ge r m
b roke in half and became tw o ge rms and ,

they kept doing this ve r y r apidly so that in


a sho rt time there we re many millions of

them in the body . Then the man w as sick .

He had a disease and the disease was named


,

afte r the kind of a germ that was in h im .

It might be measles it might be influenza , ,

it might be yellow fever ; it might be any


of thou sands and thous ands of kinds of
diseases .


Now this is the st range thing about
these germs . T he r e we re always new ones

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
62 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

coming to live in men s bodies ’


. .
L ong and
long and long ago when there we re only
,

a few men in the world there we r e few dis ,

e ases . But as men inc reased and lived


closely togethe r in great cities and civil
iza t io ns, new diseases arose new kinds of ,

ge rms entered thei r bodies . Thus were


countles s m illions and billions of human
beings killed . A nd the m o re thickly men
packed togethe r the ,
m o r e te rr ible we re the
new diseases that came to be . L ong be
fore my time ,
in the middle ages there was ,

the Black P lague that swept ac ross E urope .

It swe p t acros s E urope many times . There


was tu b erculosis , that ente red into men
wherever they were thic k ly packed . A
hundred years before my time there was
the bubonic plague . A nd in Africa w as

the sleeping sickness . The bacteriol ogists


fought all these sicknesses and destroyed

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE ?
63

them j ust as you boys fight the wolves


,

away from your goats ,


or squash the mos
q u it o es that light on you . T he b a ct e
r io lo gist s


But , G ra n ser, what is a what-yo u

call - it ? E dwin inte rrupted .

'o u , E dwin ,
a re a goatherd . You r
tas k is to watch the goats . You know a
great deal about goats . A bacte riologist
watches ge rms . T hat s his tas k and he

,

knows a great deal about them . S o as I,

was s aying the bacte r iologists fought with


,

the germs and destroyed them some


times . T here was leprosy ,
a horrible dis
ease . A hund red yea r s befo re I was born ,

the bacte r iologists discove r ed the ge r m of


leprosy . They knew all about ir . . They
made pictu res of it . I have seen those
pictures ; But they neve r found a way
to kill it . But in 1 9 8 4, there was the P an

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
64 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

t o b l a st P lague a disease that b roke


,
o ut in
a count ry called B razil and that killed mil
lions Of people . But the bacte riologists
found it out and found the way to kill it
, ,

so that the P a nt o b l a st Plague went no


farthe r . T hey m ade what they called a
se ru m ,
which they put into a man s body ’

and which killed the p a nt o b l a st ge rm s


without killing the m an . A nd in 1 9 1 0,

there was P ellagr a and also the hookwo


,
rm .

T hese we re easily killed by the bacte r iol


o gist s . But in 1 947 the r e a rose a new
disease that had neve r been seen befo re .

It got into the bodies of babies of only


ten months old or less and it made them
,

unable to move their hands and feet ,


or


to eat or anything ; and the bacteriol
,

o gist s we re eleven yea r s in discove r ing how


to kill that particular ge r m and s ave the
babies .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 65

In spite of all these diseases and , of all


the new ones that continued to a r ise there
,

we re mo r e and more men in the wo rld .

T his was because it w a s easy to get food .

T he easie r it was t o get food the mor e men ,

the re we re ; the more men the re were ,

the more thickly were they packed togethe r


on the ea rth ; and the m ore thickly they
we re packed ,the mor e new kinds of ge rm s
became diseases . There we re war nings .

So l dervet zsky , as ea rly as 1 9 29 , told the


b acteriologists that they had no gua r anty
against some new disease a thous and times ,

mor e deadly than any they knew arising ,

and killing by the hund reds of millions


and even by the billion . You see , the
m icro-organic wor ld r e m ained a mystery
to the end . They knew there was such
'

a world and that from time to


,
t im e a rm ies

o f new germs emerged from it to kill men .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
66 TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE

A nd that was all they knew about it Fo r .

all they knew in that invisible mic ro ,

o rganic world there might be as many


diffe rent kinds of germs as the r e a re gr ains
of sand on this beach . A nd also in that ,

s ame inv i sible world it might well be that


new kinds of ge r ms came to be . It might

be the re that life or iginated the abys mal
fecundity So l derv et zsky called it apply
7
, ,

ing the wo rds of othe r men wh o had wr itten


before h im .

It was at this point that Ha re L ip - r ose


to his feet an exp r ession of huge contempt
,

on his face .

“ “
G ra nser, he announced , you make

me sick with your gabble . Why don t yo u tell
about the R ed D eath ? If you ain t going ’

’ ’
t o, s ay so , an we ll start b ack for cam p .

The o ld man looked at h im and silently


began to cry . The weak tea r s of age rolled

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGU E

down his cheeks and all ,

the fee b leness o f his eighty


seven years showed in his
g r i e f - s tr i c ke n co u n t e

nance .


S it down ,

E dwin coun
sel l e d sooth
in gly . G ran
ser s ’
a ll right .


He s just get

tin t o the
S carlet D e ath ,


ain t you ,


G r a n se r ? He s j u st
goin ’
to te l l us about
it r ight now . Sit
down , Hare L ip - .

G o ahead , G ran
G RA NSER , HE A O UNCED
NN ,
'OU
ser . MA E
K ME Srex WI TH YOUR G A B BLE .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
III

H E old m an wiped the tea r s away


on his gr i m y knuckles and took
up the tale in a tremulous piping ,

voice that soon strengthened as he go t the


swing of the nar r ative .


It was in the summer of 20 1 3 that the
P l ague came . I was twenty s even years -

o l d, and w ell do I remember it . Wireless


despatches
Hare L ip spat loudly his disgust
-
, and
G ra nser hastened to make amends .


We tal ked through the air in those days ,

thousands and thousands of miles . A nd


the wor d came of a strange disease that had
broken out in N ew York . The re we re
seventeen millions of people living then in

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
72 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

that noblest city of A merica . N obody


thought anything about the news . It was
only a s m all thing . T here had been only
a few deaths . It see m ed , though , that
they had died very quickly and that one ,

of the fi r st signs of the disease was the


turning red of the face and all the body .

Within twenty fou r hou r s ca m e the


- r eport
of the fi r st case in C hicago . A nd on the
same day it was
, m ade public that London ,

the greatest city in the wo rld ne x t , to C hi


cago had been sec retly fighting the plague
,

fo r two weeks and censor ing the news des


patches that is not pe r mitting the wo rd
,

to go forth to the r est of the world that


London had the plague .


It looked se rious but we in C alifornia ,
,

like eve rywhe re else we re not alarmed


, . We
were su re that the bacte riologists would find
a way to ove rcome this new ge rm just as ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGU E 73

they had ove rcome other ge r ms in the past .

But the t rouble was the astonishing q uicknes s


with which this ge r m destroyed human
beings and the fact that it inevitably killed
,

any human body it ente red . N o one eve r


r ecove red . T here w as the old A siatic
chole r a when you
,
m ight eat dinne r with a
well m an in the evening ,
and the ne xt
morning if you got up early enough
, , yo u
would see him being hauled by you r window
in the death ca r t - . But this new plague was
q uicke r than that — much quicke r . F rom
the moment of the fi r st signs of it a man ,

would be dead in an hou r . S ome lasted fo r

seve r al hou r s . M any died within ten or

fifteen minutes of the appearance of the


first signs .


T he heart began to beat faste r and the
heat of the body to inc rease . Then came
the scar let r ash spreading like wildfi re over
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
74 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

B UT THI S NEW P LAGU W Q U C ER HAN THAT


E AS I K T
MUCH Q U C E R
I K .

the face and body . Most pe r sons never


noticed the inc rease in heat and heart-beat ,

and the first they knew was when the scarlet


rash came o ut . U sually they had , co nvul

sions at the time of the appearance of the


rash . But these convu lsions did no t last
lon g and were not very seve r e . If o ne lived

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 75

through them he became pe rfectly q uiet


, ,

and only did he feel a nu m bness swiftly


creeping u p his body from the feet . The
heels became numb first then the legs and , ,

hips ,
and when the numbness r eached as
high as his hea rt he died . They did not
r ave or sleep . T hei r minds always re

m ained cool and calm u p to th e moment


thei r hea r t numbed and stopped . A nd
anothe r st r ange thing was the r apidity of

decomposition . N o soone r was a person


dead than the body seemed to fall to pieces ,

to fly apa rt to melt away even as you looked


,

at it . T hat was one of the r easons the


plague sp r ead o
s r apidly . A ll the billions
of ge rms in a corpse were so immediately
released .


A nd it was because of all this that the
b act erio lo gist s h a d so little chance in fi ghting
the germs . They were killed in their labora

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
76 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

to r ies even as they studied the germ of the


S carlet D eath . T hey we re he roes . A s fast
as they pe r ished othe r s stepped forth and
,

took thei r places . It was in L ondon that


they fi rst isolated it . T he news was tele
gr aphed eve rywhe re . T r as k was the na m e
of the m an wh o succeeded in this but within ,

thi rty hou rs he was dead . Then came the


struggle in all the labor ator ies to find some
thing that would kill the plague ge rm s .
,
A ll
drugs failed . You see the p roblem was to
,

get a d rug ,
or se ru m that would kill the ge rms
,

in the body and not kill the body . T hey


tried to fight it with othe r ge rm s to put ,

into the body of a sick man ge rm s that we re


the enemies of the plague ge r ms
“ ’
A nd you can t see these germ-things ,


G ra n ser, Ha e L ip obj ected
r -
,
and here
yo u gabble gabble gabble about the m as
, ,

if they was anything when they re nothing


,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 77

at all . A nything you can t ’


see ain t that s’
,

what . F ighting things that ain t with things


th at ain t ' They ’
m ust have been all fools
in them days . T hat s why they c roaked

.

’ ’
I ain t goin to b elieve in such rot I tell you ,

that .

G r a n se r promptly began to weep while ,

E dwin hotly took up his defence .


L ook he re ,
H a re-L ip , you believe in lots
of things you can t see ’
.

Hare L ip shook - h ishead .


You believe in dead men walking about .

You neve r seen one dead man walk about .

“ ’
I tell yo u I seen em las t winte r when I, ,


was wolf hunting with dad- .


Well you always spit when you cros s
,


r unning wate r ,
E dwin challenged .

“ ”
That s to keep o ff bad luck

, was Hare
L ip s defence

.


You believe in b ad luck ?

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
78 THE SCARLET PLAGU E

S ure .

A n you ain t neve r seen bad luck


’ ’
,


E dwin concluded triu m phantly . You re
j ust as bad as G r a n ser and his germs . You
G

believe in what yo u don t see . o o n,


G r a n ser .

Hare-L ip , c r ushed by this metaphysical


defeat ,
r e m ained si l ent and the , o ld man
went on . Often and often ,
though this
narrative must not be clogged by the de
tails was G
,
ra n ser s

ta le interrupted while
the boys s quabbled among themselves .

A lso , among themselves they kept up a


constant low-voiced exchange
, of explana
tion and conj ecture as they strove , to follow
the o ld man into his unknown and vanished
world .


The S carlet D eath broke in San o ut

F r ancisco . T he first death came on a M o n


day morning . By Th ursday they we re

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 79

dying like flies in Oakland and S an F ra n


cisco . They d ied eve rywhere in thei r
beds at thei r wo r k walking alo ng the street
, ,
.

It was on T uesday that I saw my first


death — Miss Collb r an one ,
of my students ,

sitting r ight the r e before my eyes in my ,

lectu r e-roo m . I noticed h er face while I


was talking . It h ad suddenly tu r ned scar
l et . I ceased speaking and could only look
at h er , fo r the first fea r of the plague was
al ready on all of us and we knew that it
had come . T he young women sc reamed
and ran out of the room . S o did the young
men ru n out all but two
,
. Miss Collb r an s ’

convulsions we r e ve ry mild and lasted less


than a minute . One of the young men
fetched h er a glass of water . S he drank
only a little o f it and cried ,
o ut

My feet ' A ll sensation has left them .



After a minute she said , I have no

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
80 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

feet . I am unaware th at I have a ny feet .

A nd my knees are cold . I can scarcely



feel that I have knees .


Sh e lay o n the floor a b undle ,
of note
boo k s under her head . And we could do
not hing . T he coldnes s and the numbness
cre p t up past her hips to h er heart, and
when it reached her heart she was dead .

In fifteen minutes , by the clock — I timed


it she w as dead , the r e , in my o wn class
r oom, dead . A nd she was a ve ry beauti
ful ,
strong , healthy young woman . A nd
from the fi r st sign o f t h e plague to her death
only fifteen minutes elapsed . That will
S how yo u how swift was the S ca r let D eath .


'et in t hose few minutes I r emained
with the dying woman in my class roo m, th e

alarm had spread ove r the unive rsity ; and


the students by thousands all
, , of them , had
deserted the lecture room and laboratories
-
.

Digitized by Mi cros oft '


T HE SCARLE T PLAGUE 81

When I emerged on my way , to make report


to the Pr esident of the F aculty I found the ,

u niversity dese rted . A cross the ca m pus


we r e seve r al stragglers hu r rying fo r thei r
homes . Two of them we re running .


P resident Hoag , I found in his offi ce ,

all alone looking ve ry old and very gray


, ,

with a multitude of wrinkles in his face that


I had neve r seen before . A t the sight of

me , he pulled himself to his feet and


tottered away to the inner o fl
i ce banging
,

the door afte r him and locking it . You


see he knew I had been e xposed and he
, ,

was afraid . He shouted to me through


the door to go away . I shall never forget
my feelings as I walked down the silent
corrido r s and out across that deserted
campus . I was not afraid . I had been
exposed , and I looked upon myself as
already dead . It was no t that but a feel
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
82 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

ing of awful depression that imp ressed me .

E verything had stopped . It was like the


end of the world to me my wor ld . I
had been born within sight and sound of

the university . It had been my predestined


career . My fathe r had been a professor
there before me and his fathe r before him ,
.

Fo r a century and a half had this univer


sit y, like a splendid machine been running ,

steadily on . A nd now ,
in an instant ,
it
had stopped . It was like seeing the c ed
Sa r

flame die down on some th r ice-sac r ed alta r .

I was shocked unutterably shoc ked ,


.


When I a r r ived home my housekeepe r ,

sc reamed as I entered and fled away , . A nd


when I r ang ,
I found the housemaid
had likewise fled . I investigated . In the
kitchen I found the cook on the point of
departu r e . But she screamed too and in , ,

h er haste dropped a suitcase of h er pe r sonal

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 83

b elongings and ran out of the hou se and


across the grounds still screaming , . I can
hear her sc r ea m to this day . You see , we
did not act in this way when ordina ry dis
eases s m ote us . We were always calm
over such things and sent for the doctor s
,

and nu rses who knew just what to do . But


this was diffe rent . It struck so suddenly ,

and killed so swiftly and never missed a ,


stroke . When the sca rlet r a sh appeared

on a person s face that pe r son was ma r ked
,

by death . T here w as never a known case


of a r ecove ry .


I was alone in my big house . As I
have told you often befo re in those days we ,

could talk with one anothe r ove r wires or


through the a ir . The telephone bell r ang ,

and I found m y brothe r talking to me .

He told me that he was not coming home


for fea r of catching the plague from me ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
84 THE SCARLET P LAGUE

and that he had taken o ur t wo sisters to

stop at P rofes sor Bacon s home ’


. He ad

vi sed me to

r emain whe re
I w a s, and
wait to find
o ut wheth er

THE TE P N B ELE HO E LL H N
A NG , A D

I
FOUND M' B ROTH R TAL NG
E KI

To ME .

or no t I had caught the


plague .


To a ll of this I agreed ,
staying in m y house and fo r the first time
in my life attemp tin g to cook . A nd the

Digitized by Mi '
cros oft
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 85
'

plague did not come out on me . By


means of the telephone I could talk with
whomsoever I pleased and get the news .

A lso ,
t he r e we re the newspape rs ,
and I
o r de red all of them to be th rown up to my
doo r so that I could know what was hap
pening with the rest of the world .


New York C ity and C hicago were in
chaos . A nd what happened with them
w as happening in all the la rge cities . A
thi r d of the New Yo r k police we re dead .

Thei r chief was also dead ,


likewise the
mayor . A ll law and o rde r had ceased .

The bodies we r e lying in the streets un

bu ried . A ll railroads and vessels carrying


food and such things into the gr eat city
had ceased running and mobs of the hungry
,

poor we re pillaging the stores and wa re


hou ses . Mu r der and robbery and d runken
nes s were everywhe r e . A lready the people

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
86 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

ha d fled from the city by m illions — at

fi r st the r ich ,
in thei r p rivate moto r ca r s -

and di rigibles and then the gr eat mass of


,

the population on foot ca rrying the plague


, ,

with the m themselves sta rving and pillaging


,

the fa r me r s and all the towns and villages


on th eway .


T he m an who sent this news the wi re ,

less ope r ato r was alone with his instru m ent


,

on the top of a lofty building . T he people


r emaining in the city he estimated them
at seve r al hundred thous and had gone
m ad from fea r and d rink and on all S ides of ,

h im g r eat fi res we re r aging . He was a


he ro that
,
m an who staid by his post an
obscu re newspape rm an most likely ,
.


Fo r twenty-fou r hou r s ,
he s aid ,
no
tr ansatlantic ai rships had a rrived and no ,

m o re m ess ages we re com ing from E ngland .

He did state though that a , ,


m essage fro m

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 87

Berlin that s’
in G erm any announced
that Hoffmeye r ,
a bacte riologist of the
Metchnikoff S chool , had discovered the
se ru m fo r the plague . That Wa s the last
word to this day that we of A merica eve r
, ,

received from E urope . If Ho


ffmeye r dis

cove red the se rum it was t oo late or othe r


, ,

wise long,
ere this e x plo re r s from E urope
,

would have come looking fo r us . We can


only conclude that what happened in A me rica
happened in E urope and that at the best , , ,

some seve r al score may have survived the


S ca rlet D eath on that whole continent .


F or one day longe r the despatches con
t inu ed to come from N ew Yo r k . Then
they , t oo , ceased . T he man who had sent
them ,
pe r ched in his lofty building , had
either died o f the plague or been consumed
in the great fla gra t io ns he had desc ribed
co n

as raging around him A nd what h a d .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
88 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

O RI NG
P U OUT OF T HE C TY
I B' M 1 LL10NS

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 89

occurred in New Yor k had been duplicated


in all the other cities . It was the same in
S an F r ancisco and Oakland and Berkeley
, , .

By Thursday the people we re dying so

rapidly that their corpses could not be


handled and dead bodies lay eve rywhere
, .

Thursday night the panic outrush for the


country began . I magine ,
my grandsons ,

people , thicker than the salmon-run you


have seen on the S acramento r ive r pou r ing ,

o ut of the cities by millions ,


madly over
the country in vain attempt to escape the
,

ubi q uitous death . You see ,


they ca rr ied
the ge r ms with them . E ven the airships
of the r ich fleeing , fo r mountain and dese r t
fastnesses ca r ried the germs
,
.


Hundreds of these ai r ships escaped to

Hawaii and ,
no t only did they bring the
plague with them but they found the plague ,

alrea dy there before them . T his we learned ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
90 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

by the despatches ,
u ntil all orde r in S an
F r ancisco vanished ,
and the re were no
ope rator s left at their posts to receive or

send . It was a m azing ,


astounding , this
loss of communication with the wor ld . It
w as e x actly as if the wor ld had ceased been ,

blotted out . Fo r S ix ty yea r s that wo r ld


has no longe r e x isted fo r me . I know the r e
must be such places as New Yor k E u rope , ,

A sia and A fr ica ; but not one


,
w or d has
been hear d of them not in si xty yea r s .

With the co m ing of the S ca r let D eath the


wor ld fell apa rt ,
absolutely ,
irretr ievably .

Ten thousand yea r s of cultu re and civiliza


tion passed in the twinkling of an eye ,

‘ ’
lapsed like foam .


I was telling about the ai r ships of the
r ich . T hey ca rr ied the plague with them
and no matte r w here they fled they died ,
.

~
( F. 3

I neve r encountered but one su r ii i v o r of

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 9:

any of them M u n ger so n . He was afte r


war ds a S anta R os an and he ma rried my
,

eldest daughter . He came into the tr ibe


eight yea r s afte r the plague . He was then
nineteen year s old and he was compelled ,

to wait twelve yea r s more before he could


ma rr y . You see the re we re no un m ar ried
,

women ,
and some of the olde r daughte r s
of the S anta Rosans we re al r eady bespoken .

S o he was fo r ced to wait until my Ma ry had


grown to six teen yea r s . It was his son ,

G im pl-L eg , w h o w a s killed last year by the


mountain lion .


M un ger so n was eleven yea r s o ld at the
time of the plague . His fathe r was one of
the Indus trial Magnates a ve r y wealthy , ,

powe rful man . It was on his ai r ship the ,

Condor that they we r e fleeing with all the


, ,

family ,
fo r the wilds of B r itish Columbia ,

which is far to the nor th of h e r e . But

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
92 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

there was some accident ,


and they we r e
wrecked nea r Mount S hasta . You have
heard of that mountain . It is fa r to the
north . The plague b roke out amongst them ,

and this boy of eleven was the only su r vivor .

For eight yea r s he was alone ,


wandering
over a deserted land and looking vainly fo r

his own kind . A nd at last t r avelling south


, ,

he picked up with us the S anta R osans ,


.


But I am ahead of my story . When
the great e xodus from the cities a round
S an Fr ancisco Bay began ,
and while the
telephones we re still working I talked with ,

my b rothe r . I told him this flight from the


cities was insanity ,
that the re we re no
symptoms of the plague in me and that the ,

thing for us to do was to isolate ourselves


and o ur relatives in some safe place . We
decided on the C hemistry Building at the ,

unive r sity ,
and we planned to lay in a

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAG U E 93

su pp l y of provisions and by force , of arms


to p revent any other persons from forcin g
their presence upon us after we had retired
t o o ur re fuge .


A ll this being arranged ,
my b rother
b e gged me to sta y in my o wn house fo r at
least twenty-fou r hours mor e , on th e chance
of the plague developing in me . To this
I a greed and he promised
, to come fo r me
next day . We talked on over the details
o f the p rovisioning and the de fendin g o f the
Ch em ist ry B uilding until the tele p hone died .

I t died in the midst o f o ur conversation .

That evenin g there were no electric lights ,


and I w as alone in my house in the darknes s .

No more newspapers we r e being printed ,


so I had no k nowledge of what was ta kin g
place outside . I heard sou nds of rioting
and of p istol shots and from my windows
,

I cou l d see the glare of . the s ky of some

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
94 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

I HEARD SOUNDS or RI OTI NG A ND or PI STOL SHOTS .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 95

co n fla grat io n in the direction of Oakland .

It was a night of terror . I did not sleep a


w i nk . A man —
why and how I do no t

know was killed on the sidewalk in front


of the house . I heard the r apid r epor ts of
an automatic pistol ,
and a few minutes
later the wounded wretch crawled up to my
door ,
m oaning and c rying o ut fo r help .

Ar ming myself with two automatics I went ,

to him . By the light of a match I a scer

t a in ed that while he was dying of the bullet


wounds at the s ame time the plague was
,

on him . I fled indoors ,


whence I hea r d
him moan and cry out for half an hou r
longe r .


In the morning my b rothe r came ,
to me .

I had gathe red into a handbag what things


of value I purposed taking but when I s aw ,

his face I knew that he would neve r a cco m

pan y me the Ch em ist ry Building T he


'

to .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
96 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

plague was on him . He intended shaking


my hand but I went back hurr iedly before
,

him .


L ook at yourself in the

mi rror ,
I commanded .


He did so and at sight
,

of his sca r let face ,


color

LOOK ATYOURSELF I N
MI RROR I COMMANDED

, .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 97

deepening as he looked at it, he sank down


nervelessly in a chai r .

‘’
My G o d 'he said ’
. I ve go t it . D on t ’

come near me . I am a dead man .



T hen the convulsions seized him . He
w a s two hou r s in dying and he was conscious,

to the last complaining about the coldness


,

and loss of sensation in his feet his calves , ,

his thighs until at last it


, was his heart and
he was dead .


That was the w ay the S carlet D eath
slew . I caught up m y handbag and fled .

The sights in the streets were terrible .

One stumbled on bodies eve rywhe re . S ome


we re no t yet dead . A nd even as you looked ,

yo u sa w men sin k down with the death


fastened upon them . The r e were numerous
fires burning in Be r keley whi l e Oakland and ,

S an Francisco were apparently being swept


by vast co n flagra t io n s . T he s moke of the

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
98 TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE

b u r ning filled the heavens so that the ,


m id

day was as a gloo m y twilight and in the , ,

shifts of wind ,
sometimes the su n shone
th rough dimly a dull ,
red o rb . T ruly ,
my

gr andsons it was like the last days


,
of the
end of the wor ld .

T he re wer e nume rous stalled motor ca r s ,

S howing that the gasoline and the engine


supplies of the ga r ages had given out . I re

membe r one such ca r . A man and a woman


lay back dead in the seats and on the pave ,

ment near it we r e two mor e women and a


child . S tr ange and te rrible sights the r e we re
on every hand . People slipped by silently ,

fu rtively li ke ghosts
,
white faced women -

car rying infants in thei r a r ms ; fathe r s


leading child ren by the hand singly ,

and in couples and in families


,

all flee
ing out of the city of death . S ome ca rr ied
supplies of food others blankets and valu
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 99

ables , and there we r e many wh o carried


nothing .


The r e was a grocery store — a place
where food w as sold . T he m an to w hom it
belonged — I kne w him well a qu iet ,

sober but stupid and obstinate fellow


, ,
w as

defending it . T he window s an d doo r s had


been b roken in but he inside hiding behind
, , ,

a counte r was discharging his pistol at a


,

number of men on the side w alk who we re


b reaking in In the entr ance we re seve r al ,

bodies —
of men I decided
, ,
w hom he had
killed ea r lie r in the day . E ven as I looked
on from a distance I saw one of the robbe r s
,

break the windows of the adjoining sto r e ,

a place w he re shoes we re sold and ,


delib

er a t ely set fire to it . I did not go to the


gro cerym an s

assistance . The time for such
acts had alr eady passed . C ivilization was
c ru m bling and it was each fo r himself
,
.

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
IV

WENT away hastily down a c ross ,

street and at the fi r st corner I s aw


,

anothe r t r agedy . Two men of the


wo r king class had caught a m an and a
woman with two child ren and we r e robbing ,

the m . I knew the m an by sight though ,

I had neve r been int roduced to h im . He


was a poet whose ve r ses I had long
ad m i red . Yet I did not go to his help ,

fo r at the moment I came upon the


scene the re was a pistol S hot and I saw
,

him sinking to the ground . The wo m an


screamed and she was felled with a
,
fi st -blow

by one o f the b rutes . I c r ied out th reaten


in gly, whereupon they discharged their pis
1 03

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 04 TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE

Now, 1N THE or OUR CALAM TY TH EY TUR NE D


I ,

U ON U
P S

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 1 05

tols at me and I ra n aw ay a round the corner .

He re I was blocked by an advancing con


fla gr a t io n . The buildings on both sides we r e
bu r ning and the street was filled with S moke
,

and fla m e . F rom somewhe r e in that m urk



ca m e a woman s voice callin g shrilly for help .

But I did not go to h er . A m an s hea r t


tu r ned to i ron a m id such scenes and , o ne

hea r d all too many appeals for help .


R etu r ning to the co rne r I found the two ,

robbe rs we r e gone . The poet and his wife


lay dead on the pave m ent . It was a shock
ing sight . The two children had vanished
whithe r I could not tell . A nd I knew ,
'

now why,
it w a s that the fleeing pe r sons I
encounte red S lipped along so fu rtively and
with such white faces . In the m idst of o ur

civilization down in ,
o ur slums and labo r
ghettos we had b red a r ace of barbarians
, ,

of savages ; and now in the ti m e ,


o f o ur

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 06 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

calamity they turned upon us like the wild


,

beasts they we re and dest royed u s . A nd


they dest royed themselves as well . They
inflamed themselves with st rong d rink and
committed a thousand at rocities , quar rel
ing and killing one anothe r in the general
m adness . One group of wo r kingm en I s aw ,

of the better so rt who had banded togethe r


, ,

and with thei r wom en and child ren in their


,

midst the sick and aged in litte r s and being


,

ca rried and with a nu m be r of ho rses pulling


,

a t ruck load of p rovisions they


-
,
w e re fi gh t
ing thei r way out of the City . T hey m ade a
fi ne spectacle as they c a m e down the st r eet
th rough the d rifting s m oke ,
though they
nea rly shot m e when I fi r st appea r ed in
thei r path . A s they went by one of thei r ,

leade r s shouted out to me in apologetic


e x planation . He s aid they were killing the
r obbe r s and loote rs on sight and that they ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 1 07

had thus b anded togethe r as the only


m eans by which to escape the p rowle r s .


It was he re that I s aw fo r the fi rst time
what I was soon to see so often . One of
the ma rching men had suddenly shown the
unmistakable ma r k of the plague . Im m e
dia t ely those about h im drew away and he , ,

without a remonstr ance stepped out of his ,

place to let the m pas s on . A woman most ,

p robably his wife attempted to follow him


, .

S he was leading a little boy by the hand .

But the husband com m anded h er sternly


to go on while othe r s laid hands on
, h er and
r estrained h er from following h im . T his I
s aw and I saw the
,
m an also with his scarlet
,

blaze of face step into a doorway on the


,

opposite side of the st reet . I heard the


r eport of his pistol and s aw ,
h im sink life
les s to th e ground .


A fte r being turned aside twice again

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 08 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

by advancing fi res I succeeded in getting


,

through to the unive r sity . On the edge of


the campus I came upon a party of unive r
sit y folk who we re going in the direction of
the C hemistry Building . T hey we re all
family men and thei r fa m ilies we r e with
,

them including the nu r ses and the se rvants


,
.

sso r B ad m inton gr eeted me ,

and I had difl


i cul t y in
r ecognizin g h im .

S omewhe r e he had
gone th rough flames ,

and his bea r d was singed


of
f . A bout his head
was a bloody bandage ,

and his clothes we r e


filthy . He told m e he
had been c ruelly beaten by
HE TOLD ME HE H AD p rowle rs and that his
B EEN CRUELLY EATE N
B
,

B' Pno wm ns ”
b rothe r had been ki lled

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 09

the previou s night in the defence , of the ir


dwelling .


Midway across the campus he pointed ,

su ddenly to M rs S winton s face .



. T he un

mistakable scarlet was the re . Immediately


all the othe r wom en set up a screaming and
began to ru n away from h er . H er two
child ren were with a nu r se and these also ,

ran with the women . But her husb and ,

D octo r S winton ,
r emained with her .

“ ‘ ‘
G o on S mith
, ,

he told me . Keep an
eye on the child r en . A s for me I shall stay
,

with m y wife . I know she is as already


dead but I can t leave
,

h er . A fte rwa r ds if ,

I escape ,
I S hall come to the C hemistry
Building, and do you watch for me and let

me in .


I left him bending over his wi fe and
soothing h er last moments while I ,
ra n to
overtake the party . We were the last to be

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 10 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

admitted to the C hemistry Building . A fte r


that with
, our automatic r ifles we main
t a ined our isolation . By o ur plans we had
,

arranged fo r a company of si x ty to be in this


refuge . Instead eve r y one of the numbe r
,

o riginally planned h a d added r elatives and


friends and whole families until the r e w ere

ove r fou r hund red souls . But the C he m istry


Building was la rge and standing by itself , , ,

was in no dange r of being bu rned by the


great fires that r aged eve rywhe re in the city .


A la rge quantity of p rovisions had been
gathe red and a food com m ittee took cha rge
,

of it issuing rations dai ly to the va rious


,

families and g roups that a rranged them


elves into messes
s . A numbe r of commit
tees we r e appointed and we developed a ,

very efficient organization . I was on the


committee of defence though for the fi r st ,

day no p rowle r s ca m e nea r . We could see

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 111

them in the distance however , and b y the ,

smo k e of thei r fi res knew that several


camps o f them were occupying the far edg e
o f the campus . D runkenness was rife, and
often we hea r d them singing ribald son g s
or insanely s houting . While the world
crashed to ruin about them and all the air
w as filled with the s moke of its b urning ,

these low creatures gave rein to their


b estia l ity and fought and d r an k and died .

A nd after all what did it matter ?


,
E very
b ody died anyway the good and the b ad , ,

the e ffi cients and the weaklings those that ,

loved to live and those that scor ned to live .

They p assed . E ve ry thing passed .


When twenty-fou r hou r s had gone b y
and no signs of the plague we r e a pp arent,
we con g ratulated ou r selves and set ab out
di g ging a well . You have seen the g reat
iron p ip es which in th ose days car r ied water

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
112 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

to all the City dwelle rs - . We fea red that the


fi res in the city would bu rst the pipes and
e m pty the r ese rvoi r s . S o we tor e up the
cement floo r of the centr al court of the
C he m ist ry Building and du g a well . T he re
we re m any young m en , unde rgr aduates ,

with us and we wo r ked night and day on


,

the well . A nd o ur fea rs we re confi rmed .

T h ree hou r s before we reached wate r the ,

pipes went dr y .


A second twenty-fou r hou r s passed and ,

still the plague did not appea r a m ong us .

We thought we we r e s aved . But we did


not know what I afte rwa rds decided to be
t rue na m ely that the pe riod of the
, ,
i n cu

b a t io n of the plague ge rms in a hu m an s ’

body was a m atte r of a numbe r of days . It


slew S0 swiftly when once it m anifested it

self that we we re led to believe that the


,

pe riod of incubation was equally swift . So ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 1 13

when two days had left us unscathed we ,

we r e elated with the idea that we we re free '

of the contagion .


But the thi r d day disillusioned us .

. I
can neve r fo rget the night p r eceding it . I
had cha r ge o f the night gua r ds from eight
to twelve and from the roof of the building
,

I watched the passing of all man s glor ious ’

works . S o ter r ible we r e the local co nfi a

gra t io n s that all the sky was lighted up .

One could r ead the finest p rint in the r ed

gla r e . A ll the wo rld seemed w r apped in


flames . S an F r ancisco spouted smoke and
fi re from a scor e of vast co n fla gra t io n s that
we r e like so many active volcanoes . Oak
land ,
S an L eandro ,
Haywa r ds — all we re
bu r ning ; and to the nor thwa r d ,
clear to
P oint R ich m ond other fi res we r e at work
,
.

It was an a w e- inspi r ing spectacle . C ivili


za t io n, m y grandsons civilization was pass
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 14 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

ing in a sheet of fla m e and a b r eath of death .

A t ten o clock that night the g r eat powde r



,

m agazines at Point Pinole e xploded in r apid


succession . S o te rr ific we re the concussions
that the strong building r ocked as in an
ea r thq u ake while eve ry pane of glass
,
w as

b roken . It was then that I left the r oof


and went down the long co rrido r s fro m ,

r oo m to roo m quieting the ala r med wo m en


,

and telling them what had happened .

A n hou r late r ,
at a window on the
ground floo r I hea r d pandemoniu m break
,

out in the ca m ps of the p rowle r s . T here


we r e c r ies and sc reams ,
and shots fro m
m any pistols . A s we afte rwa r d conj ectu r ed ,

this fight had been p recipitated by an


attempt on the pa rt of those that we re well
to d r ive out those that we r e sick . A t any
r ate ,
a nu m be r of the plague st ricken
-

p rowle r s escaped ac ross the c a m p u s and

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 15

d r ifted against o ur doo r s . We warned the m


back but they cu rsed us and discharged a
,

q ill a de from thei r pistol s . Professo r


Me rryweathe r at one of the windows was
, ,

instantly killed , the bullet striki ng him


squ a r ely between the eyes . We opened fi re
in tu r n and all the p rowle r s fled away
, w ith

the e x ception of th ree . One was a woman .

T he plague was on them and they we re


r eckless . L ike foul fiends the r e in the , red

gla re from the s kies with faces blazing , ,

they continued to cu r se us and fi re at us .

One of the men I shot with my own hand .

A fte r that the othe r m an and the wom an ,

still cu r sing us lay down under our windows


, ,

whe re we we re compelled to watch them die


of the plague .


The situ ation wa s c ritical . The exp o l
sions of the powde r magazines had broken
all the windows of the C hemistry Building ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 16 THE S CARLE T PLAGUE

so that we were exposed to the ge rms from


the corpses . The s anita ry committee was
called upon to act and it ,

r esponded nobly . Two


m en w r e e r e q ui red to
go out and remove
the co rpses ,
and
this meant the
p robable sac
r ific e of thei r
own lives fo r , ,

h aving per
fo r m e d the
task they
were not to be
pe rmitted to
WE THR UST HER ORTH F
enter the
F ROM THE B U LD NG I I
r e-

building One .

of the professo rs who was a bachelo r and


, ,

one of the underg r aduates voluntee red . T hey

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 17

bade good bye to us and went fo rth


-
. They
we r e he roes . They gave up thei r lives
that fou r hund red others might live . A fte r
they had perfo r med thei r wo r k they stood ,

fo r a moment at a distance looking at u s


, ,

wistfully . T hen they waved thei r hands


in fa rewell and went away slowly ac ross
the campus towa rd the bu r ning city .


A nd yet it was all useles s . T he ne x t
m o r ning the fi r s t one of us was s m itten
with th e plague a little n urse-gi rl in the
family of Professo r S tout . It was no ti m e
fo r weak kneed
-
,
sentimental policies . On
the chance that she m ight be the only one ,

we thrust h er fo rth from the buil ding and


com manded h er to be gone . S he went
away slowly ac ross the ca m pus , wringing
her hands and crying pitifully . We felt
like brutes ,
but what we re we to do ?
The r e were four hund red of us , and indi
v idu al s had to be sac rificed .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

In o ne of the labor atories th ree


families had domiciled the m selves , and
that afte r noon we found among the m
no less than fou r corpses and seven
cases of the plague in all its diffe rent
stages .


Then it was that the hor ro r began .

L eaving the dead lie we forced the living ,

ones to seg regate the m selves in anothe r


room . Th e plague began to break out
among the r est of us and as fast as the
,

symptom s appea red we sent ,


th e st r icken

ones to these seg regated roo m s . We com


p ell ed th em to walk there by the m selves ,

so as to avoid laying hands on them . It


was hea rtrending . But still the plague
raged a m ong us and room afte r room was
,

filled with the dead and dying . A nd so


we who we re yet clean r etreated to the next
floor and to the next befo re this , se a of the

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 19

dead ,
that ,
r oom by r oo m and floor by
floor inundated the building
, .


The place became a cha r nel house and ,

in the m iddle of the nig


ht the survivors
fled fo rth taking nothing with them e x cept
,

arms and ammunition and a heavy sto re of


tinned foods . We camped on the opposite
s ide of the campus fro m the p rowle r s and , ,

while some stood guard othe rs of us , v o lu n

tee red to s cout into the city in q uest of


horses ,
m otor cars ,
carts , and wagons ,
or

anything that would ca r ry o ur provisions


and enable us to emulate the banded wo r k
ingm en I had seen fighting their way out
to the open count ry .


I was one of these scouts ; and D octor
Hoyle ,
r e m embe ring that his moto r car had
b een left behind in his home garage told me ,

to look fo r it . We scouted in pairs and ,

D ombey ,
a young undergradu ate , a ecom

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 20 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

p a nied me . We had to cros s half a mile


of th e residence po rtion of the city to get
to D octor Hoyle s home ’
. He re the build
ings stood apart in the ,
m idst of trees and
gr assy lawns and he re the fi res had played
,

freaks ,
bu r ning whole blocks ,
skipping
blocks and often skipping a single hou se in
a block . A nd he re too the p rowle rs we re
, ,

still at thei r wor k -


. We ca rried our auto
m atic pistols O penly in o ur hands ,
and
looked despe rate enough fo r sooth to keep , ,

them from attacking us . But at D octo r


Un

Hoyle s house the thing happened .

touched by fi re, even as we came to it the


s m oke of flames bu rst for th .


The miscreant who had set fi re to it
staggered down the steps and out along
the driveway . S ticking out of his coat
pockets we re bottles of Whis key ,
and he
was ve r y drunk . My fi r s t impulse was

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARL ET PLAGU E 121

to shoot him , and I have never ceased


regretting that I did no t . S taggering and
maundering to himself with bloodshot eyes
, ,

and a raw and bleeding s lash down o ne

side of his bewhis kered face he was alto ,

gether the most nauseating speci m en of


degradation and filth I h ad eve r e n co u n

t ered . I did no t shoot him and he leaned


,

against a tree on the lawn to let us go by .

It was the most absolute ,


wanton act s
Just as we were opposite him he suddenly ,

drew a pistol and shot D ombey th rough


the head . T he next instant I shot him .

But it was too late . D ombey e xpir ed


without a groan immediately,
. I doubt if
he even knew what had happened to him .

L eaving the t wo corpses I hur ried ,


on

past the burning house to the garage and ,

there found D octor Hoyle s ’


moto r car .

The tanks were filled with gasoline and it ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 22 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

was ready fo r use . A nd it was in this car


that I threaded the streets of
'
the ruined
c i ty and came back to the survivors on the
campus . The other scouts returned , but
none had been so fortunate . P ro fessor
Fairmead had found a S hetland pony, but
the p oor creature , tied in a stable and
ab andoned fo r days was so weak from want ,

of food and water that it c ould carry no

burden at all . S ome of the men were fo r


turning it loose but I insisted that we should
,

lead it along with us so that if we got , , o ut

of food we would have it to eat


, .


There we re forty-seven of u s when we

started many being women and children


, .

The P resident of the Faculty , an ol d man


to begin with and ,
no w hopelessly broken
by t h e awful happenings of the past week,
rode in th e motor car with several young
chi l dren and the aged mother of Professor

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 23

Fai r mead . Wat h op e a young professor of


,

E nglish who had a grievou s bullet wound


,
-

in his le g drove the ,


ca r . The rest of us
walked ,
P rofessor Fairmead leading the
pony .


It was what Should have been a bright
summer day but the smoke from the burn
,

ing wor ld filled the s ky through which the ,

sun shone murkily a dull ,


a nd lifeless o rb ,

blood red and ominous


- . But we had grown
accustomed to that blood—red sun . With
the s moke it was different . It bit into
o ur nostrils and eyes ,
and the re was not
one of us whose eyes we re not bloodshot .

We directed o ur cou r se to the southeast


through the endless miles of subu rban
r esidences ,
travelling along where the fi r st
swells of lo w hills rose from the flat of the
central city . It was b y this w a y, only ,

that we could expect to gain the country .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 24 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

Ou r p rogress was painfully slow . T he


women and child ren could not walk fast .

They did not d ream of walking ,


my grand
sons ,
in the way all people walk to-day .

In t ruth none of ,
us knew how to walk .

It was not u ntil afte r the plague that I


lea r ned really to walk . S o it was that the
pace of the slowest was the pace of all ,
fo r

we da red not sepa r ate on account of the


p rowle r sT her e were not so many now
.

of these human be asts of p rey T he plague .

had alre ady well di m inished thei r numbe r s ,

but enough still lived to be a constant


menace to us . Many of the beautiful
r esidences we re untouched by fi re , yet
smoking ruins we re e ve rywhe re . T he
p rowle r s , too , seemed to have got ove r
thei r insensate desire to bu r n and it was ,

more rarely that we saw houses freshl y on


fire .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGU E 1 25

S evera l of us scouted amon g the private


gar ages in search o f motor cars and g asoline .

But in this we w ere unsuccess fu l . T he


fi r st great fli ghts from the cities had swept
all such utilities away . C algan ,
a fine
young man , was lost in this wo r k . He
was S hot by prowlers while crossing a lawn .

Yet this was o ur only casu alty ,


though ,

once a drunken b rute deliberately opened


,

fire on all of us . L uckily he fired wildly


, ,

and we shot him before he had done any


hurt .


A t F ruitva l e sti ll in the heart
,
o f th e

magnificent residence section of the city ,

the plagu e again smote u s . P ro fessor Fa ir


mead w as the victim . Making signs to us
that his mother was not to know he turned ,

a side into the grounds of a beautifu l


m ansion . He s at down forlornly on the
step s of the front ve r anda and I having , ,

Digitiz ed b y Micros oft'


1 26 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

linge red waved him a last farewell


,
. That
night sev eral miles beyond F ru it v a le and
,

still in the city we made camp ,


. A nd that
night we shifted ca m p twice to get away
from o ur dead . In the mo r ning the re
we re thirty of us . I shall neve r for get
th e President of the Faculty . D u ring the
mo r ning s ’
m a r ch his wife who was walk ,

ing betrayed the fatal sy m ptoms and when


, ,

she drew aside to let us go on he insisted ,

on leaving the m otor ca r a nd r emaining


with her . The re was quite a discussion
about this but in the end we gave in
,
. It
was just as well ,
fo r w e kne w not which
ones of us if any might ultimately escap e
, , .


T hat night the second of, o ur m a r ch ,

we camped beyond Haywa r ds in the first


stretches of country . A nd in the morning
there were eleven of us that lived . Also ,

during the night Wa t h o p e the p rofessor, ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGU E 1 27

with the wounded leg deserted us in the ,

moto r ca r . He took with him his siste r


and his mothe r and mo st of o ur tinned p ro
visions . It was that day in the afte rnoon , ,

while resting by the wayside that I saw the ,

last ai r ship I shall eve r see . T he s m oke was


m uch thinner he re in the country and I first ,

sigh ted the ship d rifting and vee ring help


lessly at an elevation of two thous and feet .

What had happened I could not conj ectu re ,

but even as we looked we s aw h er bow dip


down lower and lowe r . T hen the bulkheads
of the va r iou s gas cha m be r s must have burst
-
,

fo r , quite pe rpendicula r she fell like a plu m


,

met to the earth . A nd from that day to


this I have not seen anothe r ai r ship . Often
and often ,
du r ing the ne x t few yea r s I ,

scanned the S ky for them, hoping against


hope that somewhe re in the world civiliza
tion had su rvived . But it was not to be .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 28 THE SCARLE T PLAGU E

What happened with us in California must


h ave h a p pen ed
with e v e r yb o d y
everywhere .

A nothe r day, and


at Niles there we re
th ree of us . Beyond
Niles , in the middle of
the highway , we found
Wa t h Ope The motor c a r
.

had b roken down and ,

the re on the ru g s which


,

they had spread on the


ground lay the bodies of
,

his siste r his mothe r , ,

and himself .


Wea ried by the un

u sual exercise of
continual walking
SHE FE LL L KE A PLUMMET
I
,

To THE EAR TH that night I slept


Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
'

THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 29

heavil y . In the mor ning I wa s alone in


the wo rld . Ca nfi el d and P arsons my last
,

c ompanions ,
we re dead of the plague .

Of the fou r hund red that sought shelte r


in the C he m ist ry Buildin g ,
and of the
fo rty seven that began the
- m a r ch I alone
,

r e m ained —
I and the S hetland pony .

Why this should be so t he r e is no e x


pl aining . I d id

not catch the plague that ,

is all . I was immune . I was me rely the


one lucky m an in a million j u st as
every Survivor was one in a million ,
o r,

r athe r ,
in seve r al m illions , fo r the pro
portion at least that .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
V

OR t wo days I she l t ered in a


p leasant grove Where there had
b een no deaths . I n those t wo

d ays , while b adly dep ressed and believing


that my turn wou ld com e at any moment,
nevertheless I rested and recu p erated .

So did the p ony . A nd on the third day ,

putting what s mall store of tinned p ro


visions I p os ses sed on the pony ’
s b ac k I
,

started on across a ve ry lonely land . No t


a live man , woman , or child did I encou nter
, ,

though the dead we r e eve r ywhere . Food ,

however ,
w as abundant . T he land then
w as no t as it is no w It . w as all cleared o f
trees and b rush , and it w as cultivated . The
food fo r millions of mouths was growing ,

133

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
134 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

r ipening , and going to waste . F rom the


fields and o rcha r ds I gathe red vegetables ,

fruits , and be rries . A round the dese rted


fa rm houses I got eggs and caught chickens .

A nd frequently I fou nd supplies of tinned


p rovisions in the sto re-room s .


A st r ange thing was wh at was taking
pl ace with all the do m estic ani m als . E ve r y

whe re they w ere going wild and p reying on


one anothe r . T he chickens and ducks We re
the first to be dest royed ,
while the pigs
we r e the fi r st to go wild followed by the ,

cats . No r we re the dogs long in adapting


the m selves to the Changed conditions . T he er

was a ve ritable plague of dogs . T hey de


v o u r ed the corpses ba r ked and howled du ring
,

the nights and in the dayti m e slunk about


,

in the distance . As the ti m e went by I ,

noticed a change in thei r behavio r . A t fi rst


they we re apa r t fro m one anothe r ,
very

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGU E 135

sus p iciou s and ve ry p rone to fight . But


after a not very long while they b e g a n to come
to gether and run in packs . The do g you ,

see , always was a social animal and this was ,

true before eve r he came to be domesticated


by man . In the last days of t h e world
before the plagu e ,
t he r e we r e many many
very di fferent kinds o f dogs dogs without
hair and dogs with wa rm fu r, dogs so small
that they would make sca r cely a mouthful
fo r o t her dogs that we r e as la rge as mountain
lions . Well , all the small dogs and the weak ,

types were killed by thei r fellows


,
. Al so ,

the very lar ge ones were not adapted fo r


th e wild life and bred out . A s a result the ,

many different kinds o f dogs disappeared , and


there remained , running in packs the medium ,

sized wo lfi sh dogs that you know to-day



B ut the cats don t run in packs G

,
ra n ser,

Hoo -Ho o obj ected .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
136 TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE

T he cat was neve r a social animal .

As o ne writer in the nineteenth century said ,

the cat walks by himself . He always walked


by himself from before the time he was
,

tamed by man down through the long ages


,

of domestication ,
t o t o- day when once mo re
he is wild .


The hor ses also went wild and all the ,

fine breeds we had degenerated into the small


mustang horse you know to- day . T he cows
likewise went wild as did the pigeons and the
,

sheep . A nd that a few of the chickens su r

v iv ed you know you r self . But the wild


chicken of to day is quite a diffe rent thing
-

from the chickens we had in those days .


But I m ust go on with my stor y . I
tr avell ed through a dese rted land . A s the
time went by I began to yea r n mo re and
more fo r human beings . But I never found
o ne , and I grew lonelie r and lonel ier . I

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARL ET PLAGUE 137

cros sed Liver m ore Valley and the mountains


between it and the great valley of th e S an
Joa q uin . 'o u have never seen t hat vall ey ,

but it is very large and it is the home o f the


wild horse . There are great droves there ,

thous ands and tens of thousands . I te

visited it thirty years after, so I know . 'o u


think there are l ots o f wild horses down here
in t h e coast valleys but they are as not hing
,

comp ared with those of th e S an Joa quin .

S tr an ge to say the cows when they went


, ,

wild , went back into the l ower mountains .

E vidently they we r e better a b l e to p rotect


themselves there .

I n the country districts the ghouls and


prowl ers had b een les s in eviden ce , fo r I
found many vil l ages and towns untouched
by fire . B ut they were filled b y the p esti
lent ia l dead , and I p assed by W ithout e x
p lo ring them . It wa s near L athrop t hat,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
138 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

out of my loneliness I picked ,


up a pair of
collie dogs that we re so newly free that they
we re ur gently willing to r etu r n to their
allegiance to m an . These collies a ecom
p a n ied me for many years and the S trains ,

of them are in those ve ry dogs the re that yo u


boys have to day - . B ut in six ty yea r s the
collie strain has wo r ked out T hese b r ute s
are more like domesticated wolves than

anything else .

H a r e-L ip r ose to his feet glanced to see ,

that the goats we re safe and looked at the ,


sun s position in the afte r noon s ky adve r tis ,

ing i m patience at the p roli x ity of the old


man s tale ’
. Urged to hu rry by E dwin ,

G ra n ser went on .


T he re is little m ore to tell . With my

two dogs and my pony and r iding a ho r se


,

I had m anaged to capture I c rossed the ,

S an J oaquin and went on to a wonde rful

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGU E 139

valley in the S ierras called Yosemite . In


the great hotel the re I found a prodigious
supply of tinned p rovisions . The pastu re
was abundant as was the game and the, ,

r ive r that ra n th rough the valley was full


of trout . I r emained there three yea r s in
an utte r loneliness that none but a man who
has once been highly civilized can unde r stand .

Then I could stand it no more . I felt th at I


was going c r azy . L ike the dog I was a social
,

animal and I needed my kind . I reasoned


that si nce I had su r vived the plague there ,

was a possibility that othe r s had survived .

A lso I r easoned that afte r three years the


,

plague ge r ms m ust all be gone and the land


be Clean again .


With my horse and dogs and pony I ,

set out . A gain I crossed the S an Joa q uin


Valley ,
the m ount ains beyond , and came
do Wn into L ivermo r e Valley . The change

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 40 THE SCARLE T P LAG U E

in those three year s was amazing All the .

land had been splendidly tilled , and now I

WI TH M' H ORSE A ND D O GS A ND PO N', I SET OUT .


could s carcely recognize it, such w as the


sea of rank vegetation that had overrun
the agricultural handiwork of man 'o u

Digitiz ed b y Micros oft'


TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 141

see , th e wheat the vegetables and orchard


, ,

trees had always been ca r ed fo r and nursed


by man ,
so that they we re soft and tender .

The weeds and wild bushes and such things ,

on the cont r a r y , h ad always been fought b y


m an, so that they we re tough and resistant .

A s a result when the hand ,


of man was re

moved the wild vegetation smothered and


,

destroyed practically all the do m esticated


vegetation . The coyotes we r e greatly 1n

creased and it was at this time that I first


,

encounte red wolves , straying in twos and


th rees and small p acks down from the
regions whe re they had always persisted .


It was at L ake Temescal ,
no t far fro m
the o ne- time city of Oa kland that I came
,

upon the first live human beings . Oh my


,

grandsons how can I describe,


to yo u my
emotion when astride my horse and drop
, ,

ping down the hillside to the lake I saw the,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 42 TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE

smoke of a ca m pfire r ising th rough the


trees . A l m ost did my hear t stop beating .

I felt that I was going crazy . T hen I hear d


the cry of a babe —
a hu m an b abe . A nd
dogs bar ked and my dogs answe red
,
. I did
not know but what I was the one hu m an
alive in the whole w o r ld . It could not be
t rue that he r e w ere othe r s s moke , and
the cr y of a babe .


E me r gi ng on the lake the re before my , ,

eyes not a hund red yar ds away I


, , sa w a
man a la r ge man
, . He w as st anding on an
outj utting r ock and fishing . I was ove r
come . I stopped my hor se . I tr ied to call
out but could not . I waved my hand . It
seemed to me that the man looked at m e,

but he did not appear to wave . T hen I


laid my head on my a r ms the re in the
s addle . I was afraid to look again for I ,

knew it was an hallucination and I knew ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGU E 1 43

that if I looked the man would be gone .

A nd so p reciou s was the hallucination that ,

I wanted it to p ersist yet a little while . I


knew , t oo, that as long as I did no t look it
would p ers ist .


Thus I remained until I heard my dogs
snarling, and a man 8 voice . What do yo u
thin k the voice said ? I will tell yo u . It

s aid : Wh ere i n h el l did you
fr om ? com e


Those were the wo r ds the exact words ,
.

That was what you r other grandfather said


to me Hare-L ip when
, ,
he gree t ed me there
on the shore of L ake Temescal fift y-seven
years a go . A nd they were the most in

effable words I have ever heard . I opened


my eyes and the r e he stood be fore me, a
,

large , dark, hairy man , heavy-j awed slant ,

browed , fi erce-e yed . How I go t Of


f my
horse I do not know . . But it seemed that
the next I knew I was clas p in g his hand

Digiti ze d b y Microsoft'
1 44 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

with both of mine and crying . I would


have embraced h im , but he was ever a
narrow-minded ,
suspicious man ,
and he
drew away from me . Yet did I cling to

his hand and cry .


G ra n ser s voice faltered and broke at the
recollection , and the weak tea r s streamed
down his cheeks while the boys looked on

and giggled .

Yet did I cry , he continued ,


and
desi re to e m b r ace h im , though the C hau ffeu r
was a b rute , a pe rfect brute the most
abhorrent man I have eve r known . His
name was strange ,
how I have fo r
gotten his name . E verybody called h im
C hau ffeu r — it was the name of his o ccu

p a t io n , and it stuck That is h ow, to this


day , the tribe he founded is called the
C hauffeur T ribe .


He was a violent, unjust man . Why

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 45

the plague germs spared h im I can never


understand . It would seem in spite of ,
o ur

old metaphysical notions about absolute


j ustice that the re is no justice in the uni
,

verse . Why did he live ?


an ini q uitous ,
mor al m on

ster a blot on the face


,
of

nature ,
a c ruel relent
,

less ,
bestial cheat as
well . A ll he could talk
about was m oto r
car s machine ry gas
, ,

oline and ga r ages


,

and especially , and


with huge delight ,
of
CRA W FE UR

his mean pilferings


and sordid S windlings of the persons
wh o had employed him in the days be

fo r e the coming of the plague . A nd


yet he was spared while hundreds of
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 46 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

millions ,
yea billions
, ,
of better men were
destroyed .


I went on with him to his camp , and
there I s aw her Vesta , the one woman
,
. It
was glorious and pitiful . There s he
wa s , Ve s ta Va n Wa rd e n , the
young wife of John Van Wa r
den , clad in rags , with
marred and sca r red and
toil-calloused hands bend ,

ing over the campfi r e and


doi ng s c u l l io n wor k she ,

Vesta , wh o had been bor n to the


pu rp l e o f th e “
VE STA , TH E ONE
gr eatest bar
o mage o f wealth WOMAN ” the world
has eve r known . John Van Wa r den her ,

husband ,
worth o ne billion ,
eight hu n
dred millions an d P resident of the Board
of I ndustrial M agnates , had been the
ruler of America . A lso sittin g
, on the In

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 47

t erna t io n a l Board of Control he had been ,

one of the seven men who ruled the world .

A nd she herself had come of e qually noble


stock . Her father , P hilip S axon had been ,

P resident of the Boar d of Industrial Mag


n ates up to the time of his death . This
offi ce was in p rocess of becoming he reditary ,

and had P hilip S axon had a son that so n

would have succeeded him . But his only


child was Vesta the perfect flowe r
,
of gene r a
tions of the highest culture thi s planet has
ever p roduced . It was no t until the en

ga gem ent b etween Vesta and Van Warden


took place that S axon indicated the latte r
,

as his successor . I t was , I am sure , a


political marriage . I have reason to believe
that Vesta neve r r eally loved her husband
in the mad passionate way of which the
p oets u sed to sing . It wa s more like the
mar r iages that obtained among crowned

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 43 THE SCARLET PLAG UE

heads in the days before they we re dis p l aced


by the Magnates .


A nd there she w a s, boilin g fi sh -chowder
in a soot-covered pot her glorious eyes in ,

flamed by the acrid s moke of the open fire .

Hers was a sad stor y . S he was the o ne

survivor in a mill ion , as I had been , as the


C hauffeu r had been . On a crowning emi
n ence of the A lameda Hills , ove r looking
S an F rancisco Bay Van Warden had built
,

a vast summer p alace . It was surrounded


by a park of a thousand acres . When the
plague broke o ut , Van War den sent her
there . Ar med guards patrolled the bound
aries o f the park and nothin g ente red in the
,

w ay of p rovisions or eve n mail matter that


'

w a s no t fi rst f u m iga t ed . A nd yet did the


pla gue enter , killing the guards at their
posts , the servants at their tas ks sweeping ,

away the w hole army of retainers o r, at

Digitized by Mi cros oft '


THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 49

HE RE SHE
T W AS BOI LI NG FI SH CHOWDE R
- IN A SOOT
C OVERE D POT

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 59 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

least all
, of them who did not flee to die
elsewhere . S o it was that Vesta found h er
self the sole living pe rson in the palace that
had become a cha r nel house .

Now the C hauffeu r had been one of the


servants that ra n away . R eturning ,
t wo

months afterward he discovered Vesta in a ,

little summer pavilion whe re the r e had


been no deaths and whe r e she had estab
l ish ed herself . He was a brute . S he w as

afraid and she ran away and hid among the


,

trees . T hat night on fo ot she fled into the


, ,

mountains —
h
s e, whose tende r feet and
delicate body had neve r known the b ruise
of stones no r the sc r atch of b r iars . He
followed , and that night he caught h er .

He struck h er . D o you unde r stand ? He


beat her with those te rr ible fists of his and
made her his slave . It was she wh o had
to gather the fi rewood build the fi res coo k , , ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET P LAGUE 15 1

and do all the degrading camp -labor sh e,


wh o had never perfo r med a menial act in
h er life . These things he compelled her to

do , while he a p roper savage elected to lie


, ,

a round camp and look on . He did nothing ,

absolutely nothing except , on occasion to



hunt meat or catch fish .


Good fo r C hau ffeur , Hare L ip
-
co m

m ent ed in an undertone to the o ther boys .


I remembe r him before he died . He was
a corker . But he did things and he made ,

things go . 'o u know , D ad mar ried his



d aughter an you ought to see the way he
,

knocked the spots outa D ad . T he C hauffeur


was a so n-o f-a - gun . He made us kids stand
around . E ven when he was cro a kin

, he

reached o ut fo r me once an laid my head
, ,

op en with that long S tick he kept always



beside him .

Hare - Lip rubbed his bullet head remi

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 52 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

niscent l y, and th e boys retu r ned to the old


man ,
who was maundering ecstatically
a bout Vesta the s q uaw of the founde r
,
of

the C hauffeu r T ribe .


A nd so I say to yo u that you cannot
understand the awfulness of the S ituation .

T he C hauffeu r was a se rvant ,


u nde r stand ,

a servant . A nd he c ringed , with bowed


head to such as she
,
. S he was a lord of
life both by bi rth and by ma rr iage
,
. T he
destinies o f millions such as h e she car ried , ,

in the hol low of h er pink white hand A nd - .


,

in the days befo re the plague the slightest ,

contact with such as he would have been


pollution . Oh , I have seen it . Once ,
I
r emembe r the re was M rs Goldwin wife of
,
.
,

o ne of the great magnates . It was on a


landing stage j ust as she was emba r king in
,

h er p rivate dir igible that she d ropped , h er

parasol . A se rvant picked it up and made

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 53

the mistake o f handing it to her — to her ,

o ne o f the gr eatest royal ladies o f the land '


S he shran k b ack as though he were a lep er
, ,

and indicated h er secretar y to receive it .

Al so she or dered
, h er sec retary to ascerta i n

the c reature s name and to see that he was

immediately dischar ged from service . A nd


such a woman was Vesta Van Warden .

A nd her the C hauffeur beat a rid made his


.

slave .

Bill that was it ; Bill the C hauffeur , .

That w as his na m e . He was a wretched ,

p rimitive man wholly devoid o f the fi ner


,

instincts and chivalrous p rom ptings of a


cultured soul . No ,
there is no absolute
justice for to him fell that wonder o f woman
,

hood Vesta V an Warden The grievous


,
.

nes s o f this you will never unders t and , my


grandsons ; fo r yo u are you rselves p ri mi
tive little s avages ,
unaware o f aught else

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 54 TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE

but savagery . Why should Vesta not have


been mine ? I was a man of culture and

A ND H ER TH E C HAUFFEUR B EAT MADE HI S LA E


S V .

r efine m ent a p rofesso r in a g reat university


,
.

E ven so ,
in the time befo re the plague ,

such w as her e x alted position , she would

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 155

no t have deigned to know that I e x isted .

Mark , then , the abysmal deg r adation to


which s he fell at the hands of the C hau ffeu r .

Nothing les s than the dest ruction of all


mankind had made it possible that I should
know h er , look in her eyes converse with ,

h er , touch h er hand a y, and love h er and


know that her feelings towa r d me were ve ry
kindly . I have reason to believe that she ,

even she would have loved me there being


, ,

no othe r man in the wo rld e x cept the Ch auf


feur . Why when it destroyed eight billions
,

of souls did not the plague dest roy j ust one


,

more man , and that m an the C hauffeur ?



Once ,
when the C hauffeu r was away
fishing ,
Sh e begged me to kill him . With
tea r s in her eyes she begged m e to kill him .

But he was a st rong and violent man and ,

I was afraid . Afte rwa r ds , I talked with


him . I offe red h im my horse , my pony ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 56 TH E SCARLET PLAGUE

my dogs all that I possessed if he would


, ,

give Vesta to m e . A nd he grinned in my

face and S hook his head . He was ve ry


insulting . He said that in the old days he
had been a se rvant had been di rt unde r ,

the feet of m en like m e and of wo m en like


Vesta and that now he had the g reatest
,

lady in the land to be se rvant to h im and



cook his food and nu r se his b r ats . You
had you r day befo re the plague ,

he said ;

but this is my day and a da m ned good
,

day it is . I wouldn t t r a de back to the old


times fo r anything S uch wo r ds he S poke


.
,

but they a re not his wo rds . H e was a vulga r ,

low—m inded man ,


and vile oaths fell con
t in u a lly from his lips .


A l so , h e . told m e that if he caught me
m aking eyes at his wo m an he d wring ’
m y

neck and give h er a beating as well . What


was I to do ? I was afr aid . He was a

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
T HE SCARLE T PLAGU E 157

b r ute . That fi r st night when I discovered ,

the camp Vesta and I had great talk abou t


,

the things of o ur vanis hed world . We


talked of a rt , and books and poet ry ; and
,

the C hau ffeur listened and grinned and


sneered . He was bo red and ange red by
our way of speech which he did not comp re
hend and finall y he spoke up and s aid
,


A nd this is Vesta Van Wa rden one time ,
-

wife of Van Warden the Magnate a high


and stuck-u p beauty ,
wh o is now m y squaw .

Eh ,
P rofes sor S mith ,
times is changed ,

times is changed . He re you woman take


, , ,

o ff my moccas ins ,
and lively about it . I
want Professo r S mith to see how well I

have you tr ained .


I saw her clench h er teeth and the flame ,

of r evolt r ise in her face . He dr ew back


his gnarled fist to strike and I was afraid , ,

and sick at heart . I could do nothing to

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 58 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

prevail against him . S o I got up to go ,

and not be witness to such indignity . But


the C hau ffeu r laughed and threatened me
with a beating if I did not stay and behold .

A nd I sa t the re perforce by the campfire


, ,

on the shor e of L ake Temescal , and saw


Vesta Vesta Van Wa r den kneel and remove
, ,

the moccasins of that grinning hairy ape , ,

like hu m an b rute .

Oh , you do no t und erstand , my


grandsons . You have never known any
thing else and you do not understand
, .

“ ‘
Halte b roke r- and bridle wise -
,

the
C hau ffeur gloated while she performed that ,


d readful ,
m enial task . A t rifle balky at
times , Professor a trifle balky ; but a clout
,

alongside the j aw makes h er as meek and



gentle as a l amb .

“ ‘
A nd anothe r time he said : ’
We ve got
to sta rt all over and replenish the ea rth and

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAG U E 1 59

mu l ti p ly . 'ou re handicapped , P rofesso r



.

'o u ain t ’
go t no wife , and we re u p a g ainst ’

a re gular G arden-o f-E den p rop osi t ion . But


I ain t p roud

. I ll tell

yo u what Pro fessor
, .

He p ointed at their little infant, b arely a



year o ld . T here s you r wife though you ll

,

have to wait till s he grows u p . I t s rich



,

ain t it ?

We re all e q uals here , and I m
’ ’

the b i ggest toad in the splash . But I ain t ’

stuck u p not I . I do you the honor ,

P rofessor S mith the very great honor of ,

betrothing to you my and Vesta Van


Warden s daughter’
. A in t it cussed bad

that Van Warden ain t he r e to see ? ’ ’

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
VI

LI VED three weeks of infinite tor


ment the re in the C hau ffeur s camp ’
.

A nd then one day ti ring


, , of me , or

of what to him was my bad effect on Vesta ,

he told m e that the year before wandering ,

through the Contra C osta Hills to the


S traits of C a r quinez acros s the S traits he
,

had seen a sm oke . This meant that there


we re still other human beings and that for ,

three weeks he had kept this inestimably


preciou s information fr om me . I depa rted
at once

,
with my dogs and ho r ses ,
and
j ourneyed acros s the Contr a Costa Hills
to the S tr aits . I s aw no smoke on the
other side but at Port Costa discovered
,

a small steel b arge on which I was a b le


1 63

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 64 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

to emba rk my animals . O ld canvas which


I found se rved me fo r a sail , and a
southe r ly b r eeze fanned m e ac ros s the
S tr aits and up to the r uins of Vallej o .

He re on the outs kirts of the city I found


, ,

evidences of a r ecently occupied camp .

Many clam-shells showed m e. why thes e


hu m ans had co m e to the sho res of the B ay
'

T his was the S anta Ros a T ribe and I fol ,

lowed its tr ack along the old r ail road right


of way ac ros s th e s alt mars hes to S onom a
Valley . He r e at the old b r ickya r d at G len
,

E llen , I ca m e upon the ca m p . T here we r e


Two wer e old men
eighteen souls all told .
,

one of whom was Jones a banker T he , .

othe r was H a rrison , a r eti red pawnbroke r ,

who had taken fo r wife the matron of the


S tate H ospital fo r the Ins ane at Napa . Of
all the pe rsons of the city of N apa and of all ,

the othe r towns and villages in that r ich

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 1 65

I OUND
F EVI D ENCES or A RE CENTLY O CCU ED CAM
PI P

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 66 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

and populous valley she had been the only ,

su rvivo r . Next, there we re the three young


m en C a r diff and Hale ,
who had been
fa rme rs and Wainw right a common day
, ,

labo re r . A ll th ree had found wives . To


Hale a c rude illiterate farme r had fallen
, , ,

Is adore the greatest p rize ne x t to Vesta


, , ,

of the wo m en who came throu gh the plague .

S he was one of the wor ld s most noted ’

singers and the plague had caught


, h er at
S an F r ancisco . S he has talked with me
for hou r s at a ti m e telling , m e of h er a dv en

tu res until at last


, , ,
r escued by Hale in the
Mendocino Forest R ese rve ,
the r e had re

mained nothing fo r her to do but become


his wife . But H ale was a good fellow in ,

S pite of his illite r acy . He had a keen sense


of justice and r ight-dealing ,
and she was
fa rhappie r with him than was Vesta with
the C hauffeu r .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 1 67

The wives of C ardiff and Wainwright


we re ordinary women accusto m ed to toil ,

with strong constitutions just the type


for the wild new life which they we r e com
p elled to live . I n addition we re two adult
idiots from the feebl e-minded home at El

d redge and five


,
or S ix young children and
infants born after the formation of the
S anta R os a T r ibe . A lso the re was Be r tha
,
.

S he was a good woman Hare-L ip in spite , ,

of the snee r s of you r fathe r . Her I took


fo r wife . S he was the mothe r of you r fathe r ,

E dwin and of yours Hoo-Ho o


, , . A nd it was
our daughter ,
Vera ,
who m a rr ied you r
father ,
Ha re-Lip — you r father , S andow ,

who w a s the oldest son of Vesta Van Wa r den


and the C hau ffeur .

A nd so it was that I became the nine


t eent h member of the S anta R osa Tribe .

There we r e only t wo outsiders added after

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 68 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

me . One was M ungerso n descended from ,

the Magnates who wandered alone in the ,

w ilds of Nor thern C alifo rnia fo r eight yea rs


befo re he came south and j oined us . He

it w as wh o waited tw elve yea r s m or e be

fo re he m a rried my daughte r Ma ry ,
. The
o the r was Johnson the ,
m an who founde d
the U tah T ribe That w a s whe re he came .

from U tah a count ry t hat lies ve ry far


, ,

away fro m he re ac r oss the great dese r ts , ,

to the east . It was not until twenty seven -

yea r s afte r the plague that Johnson r e a ched


C alifo rnia . In all that Utah r egion he
r epo rted but th ree su rvivo r s himself , o n e,

and all men . Fo r m any yea r s these th ree


men live d and hunted togethe r ,
until ,
at
last , despe rate , fea r ing that with them
the human r ace w ould pe r ish utterly fro m
the planet they headed , w estwa r d on the
possibility of finding women su rvivor s in

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 1 69

C alifornia . Johnson alone came th rough


the great desert whe re his two companions
,

died . He was forty -S


ix years old when he
joined us and he ,
m a rried the fou r th da u gh

t er of Isado r e and Hale and his eldest son ,

ma r ried you r aunt Hare-L ip who was the , ,

thir d daughter of Vesta and the C han f


feu r . Johnson was a strong man with a ,

will of his own . A nd it was because of


this that he seceded fro m the S anta Rosans
and formed th e U tah Tribe at S an Jos' .

It is a s mall tribe — there are only nine


in it ; but though he is dead , , such was
his influence and the strength of his
breed that it will grow into a st rong tr ibe
,

and play a leading part in the reciv iliza

tion of the planet .


The re are only t wo oth er tribes that we

know of — the L os A ngelitos and the Ca r


m elit o s . The latte r sta r ted from one man

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
176 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

and woman . He was called Lopez , and


he was descended from the ancient Mexi
cans and was very black . He was a co w

herd in the ranges beyond C armel and his ,

wife was a maidservant in the great D el


Monte Hotel . It was seven y ears before
we first got in touch with the Los A nge
litos . T hey have a good country down
the re but it is too wa r m
,
. I estimate the
p r esent population of the wor ld at between
th ree h u nd red and fifty and four hund red
— p rovided of cou r se that there a re no
, ,

scatte red little tribes elsewhe r e in the


wo rld . If there be such we have not heard ,

from them . S ince Johnson crossed the


desert from U tah no word
, no r S ign has
co m e from the E ast or anywhere else . Th e
great world which I knew in my boyhood
and early manhood is gone . It has ceased
to be . I am the last man wh o was alive

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLE T PLAGUE 171

in the days of the plague and wh o knows


the wonders of th at fa r-o ff time . We ,

wh o mastered the planet -


its earth ,
and
sea and s ky
, and wh o were as very gods ,
now live in p r imitive savagery along the

water courses of this C alifornia country .


But we are increasing r ap i dly your
siste r Hare -L ip al ready has fou r child ren
, ,
.

We are inc reas ing r apidly and making ready


fo r a new climb towa r d civilization . In
time pressure of population will compel us
,

to spread o ut ,
and a hund red gene rations
from now . we may expect o ur descendants
to start across the S ier r as ,
oozing slowly
along ,
generation by generation , ove r the
great continent to the colonization of the
E ast — a new A ryan d r ift around the
wo r ld .


But it will be slow very S low ; we have ,

so fa r to climb . We fell so hopelessly fa r .

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 72 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

If only one physicist or one chemist had


su r vived ' But it was not to be and we ,

have for gotten eve rything . T he C hau ffeur


sta r ted wor king in i ron . He made the
fo rge which we use to this day . But he
was a lazy m an , and when he died he took
with h im all he knew of metals and
m achi ne ry . What was I to know of such
things ? I was a classical schola r ,
no t a
chemist . T he other men wh o survived
we re not educated . Only two things did
the Chau ffeu r acco m plish the b rewing
of strong d r ink and the growing of tobacco .

It w as while h e was d runk once that he , ,

killed Vesta . I fi r mly believe that he


killed Vesta in a fit of d run ken c r uelty
though he always maintained that she
fell into the lake and was d rowned .

A nd my grandsons let me warn you


, ,

against the medicine men -


. T hey call

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
T HE SCARLET PLAGUE 1 73

themselves doct or s, t r avestying what was


once a noble p rofession but in reality they ,

a re medicine-men devil devil men and they


,
-
,

make fo r supe r stition and da r kness . T hey


a re cheats and liars . But so debased and
deg raded a re we ,
that we believe thei r
lies . T hey too will inc rease in nu mbe r s
, ,

as we inc rease and they will strive to rule


,

us . Yet a re they lia r s and C ha r latans .

L ook at young Cross E yes -


, posing as a
doctor ,
selling cha r m s against S ickness ,

giving good hunti ng ,


e x changing promises
of fai r weather fo r good meat and s kins ,

sending the death-stick pe r forming a thou ,

sand abom i nations . Yet I say to you ,

th at when he S ays he can do thes e things ,

he lies . I ,
P rofesso r S mith , P rofessor
James Howa r d S mith say that he lies ,
. I
have told him so to his teeth . Why has he
not se nt me the death stick ? -
Because he

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 74 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

knows that with me it is without avail .

But yo u, Hare-L ip ,
so deeply are yo u
sun k in black superstition that did yo u
awake t his night and find th e death-stic k
beside yo u, yo u would su r ely die . And
would die no t because o f any vi rtues
yo u ,

in the stick but because


, yo u are a s avage
with the dar k and clouded mind o f a s avage .


The docto r s m ust be destroyed , and
all that was lost m ust be discovered over
again . Where fo re ea r nestly I repeat unto
, ,

yo u certain things which you must remem


ber and tell to your child ren afte r yo u .

'o u must tell them that when water is


made h o t by fire the r e r esides in it a
, wo n

derful thing called steam which is stronger,

than ten thousand men and which can do



all man s wor k for him . There are other
very useful things . In the lightn in g
flash resides a si m i la r ly strong s ervant of

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 75

man which was


, o f o ld his slave and which
some day will be his slave again .


Q uite a diffe r ent thing is the alpha
bet I t is what enables me t o know the
.

meaning of fine markings whereas


, yo u
boys know only r ude picture-writing . In
that dry cave on Telegr aph Hill where ,

yo u see me often g o when the tr ibe is down

by the sea I have stored many books


,
. In
them is great wisdom . A ls
with them I have placed,

a key to the alpha


bet so that
,
o ne wh o

knows pictu r e-writ


ing may also know
p r int . S ome day
men will read again ;
and then ,
if no accident
has befallen my
H
IN T E C AVE I HA E STORED
V
c a ve , th e y W i l l MANY B ooxs ”

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 76 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

know that P rofesso r Ja m es H owa r d S m ith


once lived and saved fo r them the knowl
edge of the ancients .

T he re is anothe r little device that men


i nevitably will rediscove r . It is called gun
powde r . It was w hat enabled us to kill
su rely and at long distances . C e r tain
things which a re found in the ground ,

when combined in the r ight p ropo r tions ,

will make this gunpowde r . What these


things a re, I have for gotten ,
or else I neve r
knew . But I wish I did know . T hen
would I make powde r and then would I ,

ce rtainly kill C ross E yes and rid the land -

of supe r stition

Afte r I am man-grown I am going to
give C ross E yes all the goats
-
,
and meat ,

and s kins I can get so that he ll teach me ’


'

to be a docto r ,

H Hoo as se rted
oo - .

A nd

when I know I ll make eve rybody else s it
,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLE T PLAGUE 1 77

up and take notice . T hey ll get down ’


in the di rt to me you bet , .

The o ld ma n nodded his head solemnly ,

and murmured
S trange it is to hea r the vestiges and
r e mnants of the complicated A ryan speech
falling from the lips of a filthy little s kin
clad s avage . A ll the world is topsy-tu rvy .

A nd it has been topsy-turvy eve r since



the plague .


'o u won t make me ’
S it up , Ha re-L ip
boasted to the would-b e medicine-m a n .

If I paid you fo r a sending of t h e death


’ ’
stick and it didn t work I d bust in you r ,


head — understand ,
you Hoo Ho o -
, yo u ?

I m going

to get G ra n ser to r emembe r

this here gun p owde r stu ff , E dwin s aid
softl y ,

and then I ll have you ’
a ll on the
ru n . You Hare-L ip will do my fighting
, ,

fo r me and get my meat fo r me and , yo u ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 78 THE SCARLET PLAGUE

Hoo-Hoo, will send the death stick - fo r me


and m ake eve rybody afr aid . A nd if I
catch Ha re-L ip t rying to bust you r head ,

Hoo Hoo I ll fi x
-
,

h im with that s ame gun
powde r G ain t such a fool as you

. ra n ser

think and , I

m going to listen to him and
som e day I ll be bos s ove r the whole bunch


of you .

T he old m an shook his head sadly and ,

s aid

The gunpowder will come . Nothing
can stop it the sa m e old sto ry ove r an d
ove r . Man will inc rease ,
and m en will
fight . T he gunpowde r will enable men to
kill m illions of m en , and in this way only ,

by fi re and blood will a new civilization in


, ,

som e r e m ote day ,


be evolved . A nd of
what p rofit will it be ? Just as the old
civilization passed , so will the new . It
may take fifty thousand yea r s to build but ,

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
TH E SCARLET PLAGUE 1 79

it will pass . A ll things pass . Only te

main cos mic fo rce and matte r ever in flu x , ,

eve r acting and reacting and realizing the


ete rnal types —
the p r iest the soldie r and
, ,

the king . Out of the mouths of babes


com es the wis do m of all the ages . S ome
Will fight so m e will
, r ule so m e will p r ay ;
,

and all the r est will toil and su ffe r so re while


on their bleeding ca rcasses is reared again ,

and yet again , without end the amazing ,

beauty and surpassing wonde r of the civil


ized state . It we re j ust as well that I de
stroyed those cave stored books - whethe r
the y r emain or pe rish all thei r old t ruths
,

will be discovered their , o ld lies lived and


h an ded down . What is the profit
Ha re-L ip leaped to his feet , giving a
q uick glance at the pastu r ing goats and the
a fternoon sun .

“ “
G ee ' he muttere d

to E dwin . The

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
1 80 THE SCARLE T PLAGUE

old geeze r gets mo re long-winded every



L et s pull fo r

day . camp .

While the othe r two aided by the dogs , ,

assembled the goats and started them for


the t r ail th rough th e . fo rest , E dwin stayed
by the old m an and guided him in the s a m e
di rection . When they reached the old r ight
of way E dwin stopped sudden l y and looked
,

back . Ha re L ip - and Hoo Hoo - and the


dogs and the goats passed on . E dwin
was looking at a sm all herd of wild horses
which had come down on the hard s and .

T he re were at least twenty of them you ng ,

colts and yea rlings and mares ,


led by a
beautiful stallion which stood in the foam
at the edge of the su rf with a rched nec k ,

and bright wild eyes , sni fling the salt air


from o ff the sea .

“ ”
What is it ? G ra n ser queried .

” “
Hor se s, was the answe r . Fi r st time

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
THE SCARLET PLAGUE 18 1


I ever s een em on the beach .

It s the
mountain lions getting thicker and thic ker
’ ”
and driving em down .

The lo w sun shot re d shafts o f lig ht, fan


sha p ed , u p from a cloud-tumbled horizon .

A nd close at hand in the white waste ,


of

shore-lashed waters ,
th e sea-lions b el l owing
,

their o ld p rimeval chant hauled up ,


o ut of

the sea on the b lack rocks and fought and


loved ;

C ome o n, G ra n ser, E dwin prom p ted .

A nd o ld man and b o y, s kin-clad and


b arb aric turned and went along the right
,

of w ay into the forest in the wa k e of the


goats .

T H E END

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
h e Muti ny o f t h e Elsi no re
O
By j ACK L ND ON. Auth or o f Th e S ea olf, W ' “
Th e Call of th e W ild ,

et c W ith fron'dSpiece in col o rs by A nton Fisch er


. .

CM , n o w,

Every one wh o rem em b ers Th e S ea Wolf with pl easure will en oyj th is vigorous

arrafi ve of a voyage from New 'ork aro un d Ca pe H o rn in a large sailing vessel .

h e M utiny of th e E lsinor e is th e sam e kin d of tal e as its fa m o us p redecessor, and

y th ose wh o h ave read it , it is p ro no unced even m ore sfi rring . Mr Lo ndon is


.

ere writing of scenes an d ty es o f p p pl


eo e with wh ich b e is very fam iliar , th e sea

nd sh i p s and th ose wh o live in s h ip s.I n additi o n t o th e adventure elem ent . of

h ich th ere is an a bundance o f th e usual Londo n kind . at m ost satisfying kind it is,
0 . th ere is a. th rea d of ro m an ce invo l ving a wea lth y. t ired young m an wh o takes

e tri p on th e E lsi nor e, and th e ca tain s p '


daugh ter . Th e pl ya o f incident , o n th e

ne h and th e sh i p '
s am azing crew and on th e oth er th e l o vers, gives a st ory in wh ich

e int erest never l ags and wh ich dem o nstra t es a n ew wh at a m aster of h is art Mr .

o ndon is.

It Is a real Jack London tal e b risk , adventurous, exciting, rom anti c. and very
sity. N ew 'or k Ti m es .

One of th e b est sea-ro m an ces in th e l a nguage. S a n F r ancisco Ch r onicl e .

N ever b efore with all h is fertility o f inventi o n and fluency of s eech h as M r p ,

o n don let h im self go so unrestrainedl y as in m M uti ny of t/u E lsinor e B oston .


Wm m pt .

S trong ch ara cteriza t io ns and a s lendid p pi cture o f indom ita bl e sailing m asters .

TH E M A CM I L LA N CO M P A N'
Publ i sh ers 6 4 -66 Fift h Avenue New 'ork

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'
JACK LONDON S

OTHER WORKS

T h e V a lley o f th e M o o n
Erm a-
piece i n col ors by G eorge H ar er , p decorat ed cover,

leso m t h m t int e ting th e m ost acceptable


Th e m ost wh o e, e os res
book“that M‘ Lo nd n h as writ
,

r. Th e Di lo

a

Read Th e Valley f t h M n b
.

egin it and you can t



On o e oo ce

Th e Valley of th e Moon

.

let it alone unt il y u h finish ed it o a ve .


is th at kind of a hook y Pittsburgh P t — os .

A alo a hum an .

d cum ent f real v lue B o ion G lob


o o a
”—
s e
f m ut ual t rust and happi
. .

As winning genuin n idyl of l ve



, as e a o , o
ness i but a singl uni t ed aim in lif as n ca n desire A m erican to
o e e o e
p
.
,

wh l ro m ant i t i cal — N ' Tri bune


' ”
t h e core; cture
s qu m e, o e
so e, c. ra c
ny book o f h is w ha m t bef re
. . . .

ext rem el y

U ik e a e ve e o
pleasant and genial holds t h e reader s at tention to th e end ’
.


A fine wo th y b o k i ndeed ; t
, r p pul p haps but th e finest
o , oo o a r, er ,

M r London h as M i h g n Ch r /m um
°
— c s a a o
A d ligh t ful pict u e of Cali
. .


J k Lond n s goo d t o y

ac o s r e r
l bl p i
.

f rni lif
o a su h
e cTh st y i
a n excel
o va e a r e or sa
lent one fo grouch y p n I t ugh t t u t h m — B rooklyn Eagle
.


r erso s . o o c re e . .

T h e St re ngt h o f t h e St ro ng
B' JA CK
Cloth , I zm o, 5
his volum e repres ent ing th e m ture
T a r work o f M r Londo n h as
t ha t co m p elling st yl port ray l and in t h e con
.

t h a t sk ill m h a ract er
p e. a

st ructio n f unusu l pl t wh ich


o na h first began t o wri t e fict ion
o si ce e
h ave al wa m arked h im part f m t h rank nd fil e f no velists a No
ro e a o

y is m re pra i sed t h a n M Lond n f th e co lor of h is st ories


.

writer o r o or
t rengt h of h is prose for t h e
.
,

f r t h e fert ilit y of h is im aginat i n f r t h


o o o e s
way in whi ch h e m a k es h is peopl li
, ,

His versat ili ty f r h e n t urn


e ve o ca
t a l bri m m ing wit h h um or wit h equal
.
,

o ut a bit f grim t ragedy


o or a e
f cili t y m akes h im v ybo dy
a ut h e Th er p n t book is a col’
s a or e re
se
l ct ion of part icul ly hum n tories based n var iet y of
.
,

e ar a s o a
worked out wit h consum m t e m t e y f h is art a as r o .

TH E M A CM I LLAN COM PA N'


P ublish ers Fifth Avenue New 'ork

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JAC K LO N D O N S O T H ER W O R KS

urn ng i Dayli ght


D ecor a ted cl ot/r, ill u str a ted, n o w,
Fi cti on L i br a ry E diti on, 3 5(.

A gr ippi ng st ory o f M illio n s a nd a M id


a .

N ew 'or k H er a ld .

o st Face
A V o lu m e of S t ro n g , V ivid , and H um an Sto ries
I ll ustr a ted, l
c ot/z, l a m a,

T h e st o r i e are st o ng a nd r bu t nd t h e charact ri at i ons e


s r o s a e z ar no 1

nciful c r e a t i o ns b ut t h e act ual h a pp n i n s o f an ex i st enc


e whi ch th
g e r

ut h or h as lived and now vividly d escrib es .

a rt n i Eden
Cloth , m ore,


Th e y po esses subst ance fo rm vigor and vit li ty
st o r ss , doe , , a ,
as s

v eryt h ing t h t M r L nd o n w ri t
a . I t i fi l l d w i t h t h e w i ne o f life
o es . s e

it h a life t h t M L o nd n h
a r hi m self li ved nd t o w h ich h e ne e
. o as ,
a v r

c ri es o f gi vi ng eve y pa t o f hi m self

a r B ost n E vening Tr a m cr zpt
r .
— o .

h e Ho use o f Pri de
I l l ust r a ted, decor a ted clot/i , l a m a,

H o nolulu M o l k i t h e l epe s i la nd
,
o a , r

s ,
a nd o t h ers o f t h e H awa iia n
o up afi o rd sp l endid set t i ng for t h e t al e
'

r s.
,

TH E M A CM I L L A N CO M P A N '
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S T UDI ES
Revo lut i o n
Cl ofi , l a m a,

S ta n da r d L i br a ry E dit i on

H ere is a fi eld whe ein Lo nd on i ent irely at h om and t h e


r s e,

i
t ve ra di at es w it h pict u sque d cri pt io n and vi vid ch aract eriza
re es

B r ookly n D a ily E agle .

Th e War o f t h e Classes
Cl aik , 1 2 7720,

S ta n da r d L ibr a ry E d it i on

M r Lo ndo n’s
. b ook is t h o rough ly int e st ing nd M Lo n
re , a r .

pi o nt o f v ew i is, as m ay be r , su m i sed very different fr o m t hat

l
c oset h
t eor st i .

Spr i ngfield R ep ublica n .

Peop le o f t h e A byss
I l l ustr a ted cl ot/l ,

i life h as been pictu ed m any t i m es befo e co m pl c nt '


“ Th s r r — a e

so ot hi ngly b y P o f ss W lt er A W yckofi lu idly b y M r


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r e or a .
, r .

scient ifically b y M r Ch arl s B oo t h B ut M r Lo ndo n al one h as


. e . .

it real a nd present t o u Th e I ndependent s.


'
.

Th e Ro ad
I ll ustr a ted, cl oth , l a m a,

As lit e al ecord of life a mong t am p


a r r r s, o f t rave l f om
r end to e

t h e count y it s signifi cance i g ea t


r , s r .

Th e lro n Heel A N ovel


Cl ot/r, l e nt o,

“P
o wer is cert a n i ly y
t h e k e no t e of t h s i book . E ver y wo r d t
wt i h it . It is a gr ea t b ook , o ne t ath d eser ves to be d a nd po n
rea

It co nt a ns a i m igh t y l esso n an d a m ost i m pressive war

TH E M A C M I LLA N C O M P A N '
Publi sh ers 8 4—66 Fift h Avenue New 'ork

Digitiz ed b y Microsoft'

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