Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Ancylostoma Duodenale & Necator Americanus - Ancylostomiasis

    Uploaded by

    Nurul Fathimah
    32 views2 pages
    This document summarizes various parasitic worms (parasites) that can infect humans, including their names, transmission factors, life stages, clinical manifestations, treatment, and images. It covers hookworm, roundworm, pinworm, whipworm, tapeworm, schistosomiasis, strongyloidiasis and others. For each parasite, it lists the infective stage, symptoms that may occur, and common drug treatments. Images show the adult worms, eggs, and differences between species.

    Original Description:

    Jenis parasit

    Original Title

    00. Parasit Fathimah.pdf

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This document summarizes various parasitic worms (parasites) that can infect humans, including their names, transmission factors, life stages, clinical manifestations, treatment, and images. It covers hookworm, roundworm, pinworm, whipworm, tapeworm, schistosomiasis, strongyloidiasis and others. For each parasite, it lists the infective stage, symptoms that may occur, and common drug treatments. Images show the adult worms, eggs, and differences between species.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    32 views2 pages

    Ancylostoma Duodenale & Necator Americanus - Ancylostomiasis

    Uploaded by

    Nurul Fathimah
    This document summarizes various parasitic worms (parasites) that can infect humans, including their names, transmission factors, life stages, clinical manifestations, treatment, and images. It covers hookworm, roundworm, pinworm, whipworm, tapeworm, schistosomiasis, strongyloidiasis and others. For each parasite, it lists the infective stage, symptoms that may occur, and common drug treatments. Images show the adult worms, eggs, and differences between species.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Parasit

    Cacing & nama penyakit Faktor Resiko Stadium infektif/ Manifestasi klinis Tatalaksana Gambar dan Khas
    diagnosis
    Ancylostoma duodenale & Larva Filariform Anemia Ancylostomiasis: Dewasa: Cuma beda
    Necator americanus -- / telur Dapat masuk ke paru2 Albendazol 400 mg SD giginya
    Ancylostomiasis & Mebendazol 500 mg SD
    Necatoriasis (Cacing Sulfasferosus Telur: Dinding tipis
    tambang)
    Cutaneous
    Ancylostoma braziliense -- Albendazol 400 mg, 5
    Cutaneus Larva Migrans (via hari
    penetrasi kulit) Mebendazol 2x 100 mg,
    3 hari
    Hookworm (cacing
    tambang) Hamil: Pirantel pamoat
    10 mg/kg, 3 hari

    Ascaris lumbricoides -- Fecal oral Fertilisasi Telur/ telur Sindroma Loeffler Albendazol 400 mg SD
    Ascariasis (eosinofilia), Mual, Diare, Mebendazol 500 mg SD
    Malnutrisi, Obstruksi usus Hamil: Pirantel pamoat Telur: dinding 3 lapis
    10 mg/kg/hari SD
    Enterobius/Oxyuris Handle pintu / Telur / Gatal perianal malam hari Piperazin 1x2,25 – gram Telur : oval, asimetris
    vermicularis – Enterobiasis tempat umum Telur atau dewasa 7 hari dengan dinidng pipih di
    Pinworm (cacing kremi) Mebendazol salah satu sisi
    Albendazol
    Pirantel pamoat
    Fasciolopsis Buski -- Oral: tanaman air, Metaserkaria Demam, malaise Obstruksi Prazikuantel : 75 mg/kg Telur dengan operculum
    Fasciolopsiasis daging babi kurang (dibawa keong air usus, Pruritus Gejala GIT dibagi 3 dosis, 1 hari
    matang tawar) (mual,muntah, nyeri perut,
    diare, konstipasi,
    penurunan nafsu makan)
    Fasciola hepatica -- Oral: tanaman air, Metaserkaria Demam, malaise DOC: Triclabendazole Telur dengan operculum
    Fascioliasis daging /hati sapi, (dibawa keong air Hepatomegali Jaundice 10 mg/kg single dose
    kambing, domba tawar) Gejala GIT (mual, muntah, Alternatif: Albendazole,
    kurang matang nyeri perut, diare, Mebendazole, Pirantel
    penurunan nafsu makan) Pamoat
    Scistosoma sp. -- Lembah Napu Serkaria (dibawa Demam Urtikaria Nyeri Prazikuantel 20 Dewasa: Cacing jantang
    Schistosomiasis/ Katayama oleh keong air tawar) kepala mg/kg/kali pemberian (Besar) dan betina (tipis
    Disease/Bilharziasis/Demam Lembah Lindu / telur selalu menempel bersama
    Keong Sulawesi Tengah S. mansoni: nyeri abdomen, S. mansoni &
    (S. diare berdarah hematobium: 2x sehari

    Berada di S. hematobium: nyeri S. japonicum: 3x Sehari S. hematobium (terminal)


    sawah/air berkemih, hematuria

    S. Japonicum: ikterus,
    hepatosplenomegali, hingga
    diare berdarah
    S. mansoni (duri samping)

    S. Japonicum ( duri
    rudimeter / botak)

    Strongyloides stercoralis -- Larva filariform Gatal pada kulit, Nyeri Albendazol 400 mg, 3 Telur isi cacing
    Strongyloidiasis / epigastrium, Mual muntah, hari
    AUTOINFEKSI: Larva Diare & konstipasi gantian
    rhabditiform (dari Mebendazol 3x 100 mg,
    tinja) 2-4 minggu

    Taenia sp -- Taeniasis / Daging mentah/ Telur: jadi Mual muntah Taeniasis: Prazikuantel Bulat dinding tebal
    Sistiserkosis kurang matang Sistiserkosis Diare/konstipasi Nyeri perut 5-10 mg/kg/hari SD
    BASO =Babi - Solium Lelah Anoreksik Obstruksi
    SASA =Sapi – Saginata Penggunaan Sistiserkus:jadi usus Sistiserkosis:
    Tapeworm (cacing pita) jamban tidak Taeniasis Prazikuantel atau
    bersih Albendazol jangka
    panjang
    Trichuris trichiura – Telur embriyo/ telur Prolaps recti, Diare, Albendazol 400 mg SD Cacing
    Trichuriasis unembryo Anemia, BB turun Mebendazol 2x100 mg, Telur : tempayan
    Whipworm (cacing cambuk) 3 hari
    Hamil: Pirantel pamoat

    You might also like