ELECTRICAL CALCULATION

1Core x 2000 Sq.mm , 127/220(245kV) Cable

(as per IEC 60287-1-1)

CALCULATION OF CAPACITANCE & CHARGING CURRENT FOR;

Capacitance
e 0.22 mF/km
C=
18 loge(D/d)

Charging Current
IC = w C Uo x 10-6 8.78 [Amp/km]

Where,
U0 = Voltage to earth 127000 [V]
d = Diameter over conductor screening 60.6 [mm]
D = External diameter of insulation 114.6 [mm]
e = Relative permittivity of insulation 2.5

CALCULATION OF DIELECTRIC STRESS FOR ;

Dielectric Stress at Conductor Screen

2Uo 6.58 [kV/mm]

Smx =
d loge(D/d)

Dielectric Stress at Insulation Surface

2Uo 3.48 [kV/mm]
Smn =
D loge(D/d)

Where,
U0 = Phase to neutral voltage 127 [kV]
d = Diameter over conductor screening 60.6 [mm]
D = External diameter of insulation 114.6 [mm]

KEC / BS
 ELECTRICAL CALCULATION
1Core x 2000 Sq.mm , 127/220(245kV) Cable

CALCULATION OF INDUCED VOLTAGE FOR;

Induced Voltage:
E0 = I * Xm 54.9 [V/km]

Where,
I = Load Current/Rated Current 1060 [Amp]
Xm = Alternating impedance, sheath to conductor loop 0.0518 [ohm/km]
-3
Xm = 2 p f M x 10
M = Mutual Inductance between conductor & metallic sheath /screen
2S
M = 0.2 loge 0.165 [mH/km]
dm
S = Spacing between conductor centres 147.00 [mm]
dm = Mean dia of metallic sheath / screen 129.00 [mm]
f = Frequency 50 [HZ]
Diameter below metallic sheath : 121.5 mm (approx)
Diameter over over crest of corrugation sheath : 136.9 mm (approx)
Diameter over trough of corrugation sheath : 126.9 mm (approx)

KEC / BS
 ELECTRICAL CALCULATION
1Core x 2000 Sq.mm , 127/220(245kV) Cable

CALCULATION OF LOSSES FOR ;

Dielectric Loss:
Wd = w C Uo2 tand x 10-6 1115 [watt/Km/Phase]

Where,
w = 2pf 314
C = Capacitance to neutral 0.22 mF/km
U0 = Phase to neutral voltage 127000 [V]
tanδ = Dielectric power factor 0.001

Conductor Loss:
Wcopper = I2 R 14794 [watt/Km/Phase]

Where,
I = Current rating in ground 1060 [Amp]
R = AC resistance of cable 0.0132 [ohm/km]

Sheath Loss in Groung:

Wsheath = I2 R* l 11487 [watt/Km/Phase]

Where,
l = Loss factor for metallic sheath/screen 0.776

Total Loss (W) = Wd + Wcopper + Wsheath 27396 [watt/Km/Phase]

KEC / BS