Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 8

6708 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No.

26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules

Enterprises means, collectively, the § 1228.3 Prospective application and ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
Federal National Mortgage Association effective date. identified by RIN number 3038–AC96
and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage This part shall apply only to and Orderly Liquidation Termination
Corporation. mortgages on properties encumbered by Provision in Swap Trading Relationship
Excepted transfer fee covenant means private transfer fee covenants created on Documentation for Swap Dealers and
a covenant to pay a private transfer fee or after February 8, 2011, and to Major Swap Participants, by any of the
to a covered association that is used securities backed by such mortgages, following methods:
exclusively for the direct benefit of the and to securities issued after that date • Agency Web site, via its Comments
real property encumbered by the private backed by revenue from private transfer Online process at http://
transfer fee covenants. fees regardless of when the covenants comments.cftc.gov. Follow the
Federal Home Loan Banks or Banks were created. The regulated entities instructions for submitting comments
mean the Federal Home Loan Banks shall comply with this part not later through the Web site.
established under section 12 of the than 120 days following the date of • Mail: David A. Stawick, Secretary of
Federal Home Loan Bank Act (12 U.S.C. publication of the final rule in the the Commission, Commodity Futures
1432). Federal Register. Trading Commission, Three Lafayette
Private transfer fee means a transfer Centre, 1155 21st Street, NW.,
fee, including a charge or payment, § 1228.4 State restrictions unaffected. Washington, DC 20581.
imposed by a covenant, restriction or This part does not affect State • Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as
other similar document and required to restrictions or requirements with respect mail above.
be paid in connection with or as a result to private transfer fee covenants, such as • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
of a transfer of title to real estate. A with respect to disclosures or duration. www.regulations.gov. Follow the
private transfer fee excludes fees, Dated: January 28, 2011. instructions for submitting comments.
charges, or payments, or other Edward J. DeMarco, Please submit your comments using
obligations— only one method.
Acting Director, Federal Housing Finance
(1) Imposed by a court judgment, Agency. All comments must be submitted in
order or decree; English, or if not, accompanied by an
[FR Doc. 2011–2565 Filed 2–7–11; 8:45 am]
(2) Imposed by or are payable to the English translation. Comments will be
BILLING CODE 8070–01–P
Federal government or a State or local posted as received to http://
government; www.cftc.gov. You should submit only
(3) Arising out of a mechanic’s lien; information that you wish to make
or COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING available publicly. If you wish the
(4) Arising from an option to purchase COMMISSION Commission to consider information
or for waiver of the right to purchase the that may be exempt from disclosure
encumbered real property. 17 CFR Part 23 under the Freedom of Information Act,
Private transfer fee covenant means a a petition for confidential treatment of
covenant that— RIN 3038–AC96 the exempt information may be
(1) Purports to run with the land or to submitted according to the established
bind current owners of, and successors Orderly Liquidation Termination procedures in § 145.9 of the
in title to, such real property; and Provision in Swap Trading Commission’s regulations, 17 CFR
(2) Obligates a transferee or transferor Relationship Documentation for Swap 145.9.
of all or part of the property to pay a Dealers and Major Swap Participants The Commission reserves the right,
private transfer fee upon transfer of an but shall have no obligation, to review,
AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading
interest in all or part of the property, or pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse or
Commission.
in consideration for permitting such remove any or all of your submission
transfer. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
from http://www.cftc.gov that it may
Regulated entities means the Federal deem to be inappropriate for
SUMMARY: The Commodity Futures
National Mortgage Association, the publication, such as obscene language.
Trading Commission (Commission or
Federal Home Loan Mortgage All submissions that have been redacted
CFTC) is proposing regulations to
Corporation, and the Federal Home or removed that contain comments on
implement new statutory provisions
Loan Banks. the merits of the rulemaking will be
Transfer means with respect to real established under Title VII of the Dodd-
Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer retained in the public comment file and
property, the sale, gift, grant, will be considered as required under the
conveyance, assignment, inheritance or Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act).
Section 731 of the Dodd-Frank Act Administrative Procedure Act and other
other transfer of an interest in the real applicable laws, and may be accessible
property. added a new section 4s(i) to the
Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), which under the Freedom of Information Act.
§ 1228.2 Restrictions. requires the Commission to prescribe FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
The regulated entities shall not standards for swap dealers and major Sarah E. Josephson, Associate Director,
purchase or invest in any mortgages on swap participants related to the timely 202–418–5684, sjosephson@cftc.gov;
properties encumbered by private and accurate confirmation, processing, Frank N. Fisanich, Special Counsel,
netting, documentation, and valuation 202–418–5949, ffisanich@cftc.gov; or
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

transfer fee covenants, securities backed


by such mortgages or securities backed of swaps. The proposed rule would set Jocelyn Partridge, Special Counsel, 202–
by the income stream from such forth parameters for the inclusion of an 418–5926, jpartridge@cftc.gov; Division
covenants, unless such covenants are orderly liquidation termination of Clearing and Intermediary Oversight,
excepted transfer fee covenants. The provision in the swap trading Commodity Futures Trading
Banks shall not accept such mortgages relationship documentation for swap Commission, Three Lafayette Centre,
or securities as collateral, unless such dealers and major swap participants. 1155 21st Street, NW., Washington, DC
covenants are excepted transfer fee DATES: Submit comments on or before 20581.
covenants. April 11, 2011. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules 6709

I. Background 4s(a), 4s(i), and 8a(5) of the CEA.4 The swap trading relationship
Dodd-Frank Act requires the documentation used by swap dealers
On July 21, 2010, President Obama Commission to promulgate these and major swap participants registered
signed the Dodd-Frank Act.1 Title VII of provisions by July 15, 2011.5 with the Commission would promote
the Dodd-Frank Act 2 amended the The proposed regulations reflect legal certainty for market participants
Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) 3 to consultation with staff of the following and lower litigation risk during times of
establish a comprehensive regulatory agencies: (i) The Securities and significant market stress. In particular,
framework to reduce risk, increase Exchange Commission; (ii) the Board of the proposal would ensure both
transparency, and promote market Governors of the Federal Reserve counterparties to a swap understand
integrity within the financial system by, System (Board of Governors); (iii) the that under particular, unique
among other things: (1) Providing for the Office of the Comptroller of the circumstances, described in detail
registration and comprehensive Currency; and (iv) the Federal Deposit below, if one of the counterparties
regulation of swap dealers and major Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Staff from defaults, the non-defaulting party’s
swap participants; (2) imposing clearing each of these agencies has had the positions could be transferred to a new,
and trade execution requirements on opportunity to provide comments to the solvent counterparty by the FDIC, and
standardized derivative products; (3) proposal, and the proposed regulations the non-defaulting party may not be able
creating rigorous recordkeeping and incorporate elements of the comments to terminate its claims against the
real-time reporting regimes; and (4) provided. defaulting counterparty until 5 p.m.
enhancing the Commission’s In designing these rules, the (U.S. eastern time) on the business day
rulemaking and enforcement authorities Commission has taken care to minimize following the day the FDIC is appointed
with respect to all registered entities the burden on those parties that will not receiver. This stay would facilitate the
and intermediaries subject to the be registered with the Commission as FDIC’s orderly liquidation of the
Commission’s oversight. swap dealers or major swap defaulting counterparty’s swap
Section 731 of the Dodd-Frank Act participants. To the extent that market positions. This stay also is critical
amends the CEA by adding a new participants believe that additional because it would allow the FDIC the
section 4s, which sets forth a number of measures should be taken to reduce the requisite time to transfer the defaulter’s
requirements for swap dealers and burden or increase the benefits of open swap positions, claims, and
major swap participants. Specifically, documenting swap transactions, the collateral with the objective of avoiding
section 4s(i) of the CEA establishes Commission welcomes all comments. widespread market disruption in the
swap documentation standards for those II. Proposed Regulation form of fire sales and contagion risk.
registrants. This proposed rulemaking A. Background
Section 4s(i)(1) requires swap dealers supplements a prior notice of proposed
and major swap participants to rulemaking under which two rules were The recent financial crisis,
‘‘conform with such standards as may be proposed—§§ 23.504 and 23.505. This particularly the tumultuous events of
prescribed by the Commission by rule or proposal would set forth another 2008, revealed that U.S. financial
regulation that relate to timely and element of the swap trading relationship regulatory authorities lacked an orderly
accurate confirmation, processing, documentation that swap dealers, major resolution mechanism for certain large
netting, documentation, and valuation swap participants, and their financial companies. The lack of such a
of all swaps.’’ Under section 4s(i)(2), the counterparties must include in their resolution mechanism led to the need
Commission is required to adopt rules documentation under § 23.504(b). The for government bail outs of financial
‘‘governing documentation standards for provision would require that swap companies considered ‘‘too big to fail’’
swap dealers and major swap dealers and major swap participants and contributed to major financial
participants.’’ include in the documentation with each market dislocations resulting from the
of their counterparties a provision that disorderly insolvency of Lehman
On January 13, 2011, the Commission
confirms both parties’ understanding of Brothers Inc. and its affiliates under the
voted to issue a notice of proposed
how the new orderly liquidation Federal bankruptcy code.
rulemaking entitled, ‘‘Swap Trading
Relationship Documentation authority under the Title II of the Dodd- One of the key lessons of the financial
Requirements for Swap Dealers and Frank Act and the Federal Deposit crisis is that for systemically important
Major Swap Participants.’’ This Insurance Act (FDIA) may affect their institutions, the traditional bankruptcy
proposed regulation supplements that portfolios of uncleared, over-the- process may be too slow and
proposal and sets forth another element counter, bilateral swaps.6 cumbersome to effectively deal with
of the swap trading relationship The Commission believes that the defaults that require near instant action
documentation that swap dealers, major inclusion of this type of provision in the to diminish their effect on other entities
swap participants, and their and the financial system as a whole.7
counterparties must include in their
4 Section 8a(5) of the CEA authorizes the This is especially true for financial
documentation. The Commission is
Commission to promulgate such regulations as, in companies with significant derivatives
the judgment of the Commission, are reasonably positions that require frequent
proposing the regulation discussed necessary to effectuate any of the provisions or to
below, pursuant to the authority granted accomplish any of the purposes of the CEA. adjustments based on trading strategies
5 This is the seventh rulemaking to be proposed
under sections 4s(h)(1)(D), 4s(h)(3)(D),
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

regarding internal business conduct standards for 7 For example, over two years after the
swap dealers and major swap participants. Prior bankruptcy process for Lehman Brothers Holding
1 See Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and notices of proposed rulemaking are available on the Inc. began, it remains ongoing and active. On
Consumer Protection Act, Public Law 111–203, 124 Commission’s Web site at http://www.cftc.gov. December 15, 2010, creditors filed a plan of
Stat. 1376 (2010). The text of the Dodd-Frank Act 6 As proposed, this provision would not apply to reorganization by an ad hoc group of Lehman
may be accessed at http://www.cftc.gov/ swaps cleared by a derivatives clearing organization creditors despite Lehman’s filing of a plan of
LawRegulation/OTCDERIVATIVES/index.htm. (DCO). The Commission does not believe it is reorganization on March 15, 2010. By contrast,
2 Pursuant to section 701 of the Dodd-Frank Act,
necessary to address cleared swaps in this under the special provisions under Commission
Title VII may be cited as the ‘‘Wall Street rulemaking because they are addressed in section regulation for treatment of cleared futures contracts,
Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010.’’ 210(c)(8)(G) of the Dodd-Frank Act, but solicits Lehman’s futures business was resolved within a
3 7 U.S.C. 1 et seq. comment on this issue. matter of weeks.

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
6710 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules

and the need to manage exposure to determined by the Secretary of the (2) the default of the financial company
market risk. Treasury under a process described in would have a serious adverse effect on
With the passage of the Dodd-Frank the next section. This class potentially the financial stability of the United
Act, Congress sought to address these could include swap dealers and major States; and (3) no viable private sector
problems though the enactment of Title swap participants registered with the alternative is available to prevent the
II, which establishes an ‘‘orderly Commission. For example, under Title default. The Secretary must make a
liquidation authority’’ under which II, any company that is registered as a specific determination that any effect on
systemically important financial swap dealer or major swap participant the claims or interests of creditors,
companies can be resolved in an orderly with the Commission and designated as counterparties, and shareholders is
manner. This authority is separate from, a systemically important financial appropriate.17
but consistent with, the Federal institution (SIFI) by the Financial In order to meet each of these criteria,
bankruptcy and State dissolution laws. Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) it is likely that a financial company
under a process laid out in Title I of the would have to have a significant level
B. Orderly Liquidation Under Title II of Dodd-Frank Act,12 could be deemed to of market and credit exposure and its
Dodd-Frank be a ‘‘covered financial company’’ under default would be likely to pose a grave
Under Title II of the Dodd-Frank Act, Title II.13 risk to financial markets. Only after
Congress provided ‘‘the necessary It also is possible that a swap dealer these determinations have been made
authority to liquidate failing financial or a major swap participant might be would the FDIC be granted resolution
companies 8 that pose a significant risk deemed to be a ‘‘covered financial authority under Title II.
to the financial stability of the United company’’ independent of Title I’s FSOC
States in a manner that mitigates such designation process. Under Title II, such C. Resolution by the FDIC Under FDIA.
risk and minimizes moral hazard.’’ 9 To a company could be deemed to be a Before describing the FDIC’s
this end, Title II establishes a process ‘‘financial company’’ if that entity is (1) resolution authority under Title II, it is
under which, upon the recommendation predominantly engaged in financial important to note that the FDIC also
of the FDIC and the Board of Governors, activities 14 and (2) those financial may have resolution authority over a
and after consultation with the activities generate 85% or more of the swap dealer or major swap participant
President, the Secretary of the Treasury company’s revenues.15 A ‘‘covered that is an insured depository institution.
appoints the FDIC as the receiver to financial company’’ is a financial Generally speaking, an insured
wind down the affairs of, and liquidate company for which a determination has depository institution is defined under
the assets of, the financial company been made under section 203(b) of the section 3(c) of the Federal Deposit
whose default may pose a systemic risk Dodd-Frank Act by the Secretary of the Insurance Act (FDIA) as any bank or
to the financial markets. Accordingly, Treasury. A prerequisite to that savings association the deposits of
the decision to act under Title II would determination process is the written which are insured by the FDIC.18 Under
be taken under conditions that would recommendation of both the FDIC and the FDIA, the FDIC has the authority to
have ‘‘serious adverse effects on the Board of Governors. liquidate or wind up the affairs of an
financial stability in the United 2. Process for Determining Whether insured depository institution. Some
States.’’ 10 Title II Authority Should Be Invoked swap dealers and major swap
participants registered with the
1. Entities Eligible for Liquidation In making a determination to act Commission may be insured depository
Under Title II under Title II, the Secretary of the institutions.
Title II provides certain Federal Treasury (in consultation with the
President) must determine that, among D. Role of the FDIC in the Orderly
financial regulatory authorities with the
other things: (1) The financial company Liquidation of Swap Dealers and Major
power, but not the obligation, to
is in default or in danger of default; 16 Swap Participants Under Either Title II
conduct an orderly wind down of a
or the FDIA
financial company. If the authorities 12 Section 113 of the Dodd-Frank Act sets forth
decide not to act, the regular insolvency In many ways, the Title II resolution
the process by which U.S. nonbank financial
processes under the Federal bankruptcy companies may be designated as systemically approach is modeled upon the FDIA.
code or banking laws would apply. For important. The term U.S. nonbank financial Indeed, as discussed below, certain Title
instance, non-bank swap dealers and company is defined in section 102(a)(4)(B) of the II provisions are identical to provisions
Dodd-Frank Act. in FDIA. Consequently, the FDIC would
major swap participants would be 13 Entities that are designated as SIFIs under Title
subject to the bankruptcy code’s chapter I of the Dodd-Frank Act are considered to be
be able to exercise similar powers with
7 or chapter 11 proceedings.11 supervised by the Board of Governors of the Federal regard to swap dealers and major swap
Title II applies to a class of business Reserve System, and thus meet the definition of
entities, referred as ‘‘covered financial financial company under section 201(a)(11)(B)(ii). to make its payments in the normal course of
14 Financial activities are defined by reference to business. See also 12 U.S.C. 1813(x)(2) (providing
companies,’’ that meet certain criteria as section 4(k) of the Bank Holding Company Act, 12 a similar definition under the FDIA).
U.S.C. 1843(k), which includes activities such as 17 Section 203(b) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
8 Under Title II, section 201(a)(11), a financial
dealing in or making a market in securities and any Additional factors the Secretary must consider
company includes, among other things, a bank other activity that may be identified under rules or include: (1) Any action under the liquidation
holding company, a nonbank financial company orders issued by the Board of Governors. See 12 authority would avoid or mitigate such adverse
supervised by the Board of Governors, or a U.S.C. 1843(k)(4) and 12 CFR 225.28. effects on the financial system, the cost to the
company, or a subsidiary (other than an insured
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

15 Section 201(a)(11)(B)(iii) or (iv) and section general fund of the Treasury, and the potential to
depository institution or an insurance company) of 201(b) of the Dodd Frank Act. increase excessive risk taking on the part of
a company, that is predominantly engaged in 16 The phrase ‘‘default or in danger of default’’ is creditors, counterparties, and shareholders in the
activities that the Board of Governors has defined in Title II, section 203(c)(4), to include financial company; (2) a Federal regulatory agency
determined are financial in nature or incidental situations where an entity has, or likely will has ordered the covered financial company to
thereto. promptly, be subject to a bankruptcy action; the convert all of its convertible debt instruments that
9 Section 204(a) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
entity has incurred losses that have or are likely to are subject to a regulatory order; and (3) the
10 Section 203(b)(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act. company satisfies the definition of ‘‘financial
deplete all of its capital and there is no reasonable
11 In general, Chapter 7 allows for the liquidation prospect of avoiding such a depletion; the entity’s company’’ in section 201(a)(11) of the Dodd-Frank
of a debtor entity and Chapter 11 allows a debtor assets are less than its obligations to creditors and Act.
entity to reorganize its affairs. others; and the entity is, or is likely to be, unable 18 12 U.S.C. 1813(c).

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules 6711

participants regardless of whether the they fall under the definition of and procedures reasonably designed to
FDIC was acting under Title II or FDIA. ‘‘qualified financial contract’’ under ensure that each swap dealer or major
Under either statutory authority, it is those two statutes.21 The definition of swap participant and its counterparties
likely that the orderly wind-down and qualified financial contract is identical have agreed in writing to all of the terms
liquidation of those large firms whose under both Title II and FDIA and governing their swap trading
demise may have systemic implications includes securities contracts, relationship. Under previously
would have similar characteristics. For commodity contracts,22 forward proposed § 23.504(b), swap trading
example, under both Title II and the contracts, repurchase agreements, swap relationship documentation would
FDIA, the FDIC would have the agreements, and any other contract include written agreement by the parties
authority to transfer open positions, determined by the FDIC to be a qualified on certain terms, including general
claims, and collateral to a receiving financial contract. provisions on payment obligations,
entity in an effort to move quickly to The Commission recognizes the netting of payments, events of default or
stabilize what could be deteriorating potential for regulatory arbitrage if the other termination events, transfer of
market conditions.19 definition of qualified financial contract rights and obligations, and governing
As part of the resolution authority in does not apply to swaps under Title VII. law.
Title II and in the existing provisions of Moreover, the Commission believes that Proposed § 23.504(b)(5) would
the FDIA for insured depository should the need for an orderly supplement the prior proposal by
institutions, the FDIC is given a one liquidation of any systemically requiring the inclusion of a written
business day period in which to transfer important swap dealer or major swap agreement by the parties to comply with
swaps and certain other contracts to a participant arise, it would be most the FDIC’s transfer authority under
solvent third party financial institution. appropriate and practicable for all section 210(c)(9) and (10) of the Dodd-
For this transfer authority to be swaps held on the books of those Frank Act and with the nearly identical
effective, a brief stay on the ability of entities to be considered to be part of a sections under the FDIA.25 This
counterparties to terminate, liquidate, or comprehensive and orderly resolution provision under the swap trading
net is necessary. process. relationship documentation could be
Specifically, under section 210(c)(10)
F. Commission Involvement in an invoked only if a party to the
of Dodd-Frank or 11(e)(10) of FDIA,
Orderly Liquidation documentation is deemed to be a
parties to qualified financial contracts 20
While the Commission is not granted ‘‘covered financial company’’ under
are prohibited from terminating,
explicit authority under Title II, that Title II or is an insured depository
liquidating, or netting out positions
section does recognize the need for all institution and the FDIC is appointed as
solely by reason of the appointment of
U.S. financial authorities to work a receiver. Under either scenario, the
the FDIC as receiver or the financial
condition of the insured depository together and to ‘‘take all steps necessary proposed rule refers to this party as the
institution, covered financial company, and appropriate to assure that all parties ‘‘covered party.’’
or covered subsidiary in receivership * * * having responsibility for the The language of proposed
until the close of the next business day condition of the financial company bear § 23.504(b)(5)(i) very closely tracks the
following the date of appointment of the losses consistent with their statutory language of section
FDIC as receiver. A party is also responsibility * * *.’’ 23 In addition, if 210(c)(10)(B) of the Dodd-Frank Act and
precluded from exercising any such the FDIC is appointed receiver of a swap section 11(e)(10)(B) of the FDIA. Under
contractual rights after it has received dealer or major swap participant for this provision, counterparties will
notice that its qualified financial which the Commission is the primary acknowledge in their trading
contract has been transferred to another regulator, the FDIC is required to relationship documentation that neither
financial institution—including a bridge consult with the Commission ‘‘for will exercise any right to terminate a
financial company. The effect of these purposes of ensuring an orderly swap due to the appointment of the
provisions is to provide the FDIC one liquidation of the entity.’’ 24 As part of FDIC as a receiver under Title II or the
day after its appointment as receiver to its consultative role, the Commission FDIA 26 until the close of the next
consummate a transfer of a qualified might have information on defaulting business day after such appointment, or
financial contract to either a private swap dealers or major swap participants it receives notice that the FDIC has
acquirer or to a newly created bridge that is relevant to the resolution process. transferred its swaps to a performing
bank or financial company. Absent one Moreover, the Commission may have third party (including a bridge bank,
of these two types of transfers within responsibility for potential transferees, bridge financial institution, or other
the allotted time frame, parties may i.e., firms to which open swap positions government-run financial institution).
exercise their contractual rights. might be transferred. This stay provision would expire at 5
p.m. on the business day after the FDIC
E. Application to Swaps G. Proposed Regulation § 23.504(b)(5)
is appointed as receiver or as soon as
Swaps subject to the Commission’s Previously proposed § 23.504(a) the non-defaulting party receives notice
jurisdiction under Title VII of the Dodd- would require that swap dealers and that the FDIC has transferred the
Frank Act would appear to be subject to major swap participants establish, defaulting party’s swaps positions,
orderly liquidation under either Title II maintain, and enforce written policies claims, and property supporting the
or the FDIA by virtue of the fact that positions pursuant to section
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

21 Section 210(c) applies to contracts entered into


210(c)(9)(A) of the Dodd-Frank Act or
19 The FDIC also would have the authority to before the appointment of a receiver under Title II.
There is an analogous provision under the FDIA. section 11(e)(9)(A) of the FDIA.
merge the covered financial company with another
company under section 210(a)(1)(G) of the Dodd- See section 210(c)(8)(D) of the Dodd-Frank Act and
Frank Act. section 11(e)(8)(D) of FDIA. 25 Sections 11(e)(9) and (10) of the FDIA; codified
22 Under this definition, futures contracts subject
20 Qualified financial contracts include any at 12 U.S.C. 1821(e)(9) and (10).
securities contract, commodity contract, forward to the Commission’s jurisdiction are considered to 26 The counterparties may be able to specify in

contract, repurchase agreement, swap agreement, be qualified financial contracts. their individual documentation that only Title II
23 Section 204(a)(3) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
and any similar agreement as determined by the would apply if neither counterparty would be
FDIC. Section 210(c)(8)(D) of the Dodd-Frank Act 24 Section 204(c)(1) and (3) of the Dodd-Frank subject to resolution under the FDIA, i.e. neither
and section 11(e)(8)(D) of FDIA. Act. party is an insured depository institution.

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
6712 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules

Proposed § 23.504(b)(5)(ii) would § 23.504(b)(5). In particular, the persons are, in fact, small entities for
track the language of section Commission requests comment on the purposes of the RFA. The Commission
210(c)(9)(A) of the Dodd-Frank Act and following questions: previously has determined, however,
section 11(e)(9)(A) of the FDIA and • Are there any swaps as defined that futures commission merchants
would require the parties to agree that under Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act should not be considered to be small
if the FDIC decides to transfer swaps of that should not be considered to be entities for purposes of the RFA.30 The
the party in receivership, the FDIC will qualified financial contracts as that term Commission’s determination was based,
transfer all swaps between the parties to is defined under Title II of the Dodd- in part, upon the obligation of futures
one financial institution, along with all Frank Act and FDIA? commission merchants to meet the
claims and credit support related to • Under what circumstances could minimum financial requirements
such swaps. the requirements of § 23.504(b)(5) allow established by the Commission to
Proposed § 23.504(b)(5)(iii) would for recognition of non-US authorities enhance the protection of customers’
require each party to consent to any operating under legal provisions similar segregated funds and protect the
transfer described in § 23.504(b)(5)(ii). to that provided under Title II of the financial condition of futures
Including an agreement to consent to Dodd-Frank Act? Would inclusion of commission merchants generally.31 Like
the transfer of swaps to a solvent entity non-US authorities be useful with futures commission merchants, swap
under the strict requirements of Title II respect to financial companies that may dealers will be subject to minimum
or FDIA will facilitate the orderly wind- have global operations through multiple capital and margin requirements and are
down of the defaulting firm and subsidiaries and branches, including expected to comprise the largest global
promote the prompt resolution of insured depository institutions? financial firms. The Commission is
market uncertainty and allow a return to • What steps can be taken to required to exempt from swap dealer
regular trading strategy for non- encourage standard documentation designation any entities that engage in
defaulting counterparties. templates developed by industry a de minimis level of swaps dealing in
The Commission believes that the groups, such as ISDA, to recognize the connection with transactions with or on
proposed regulation is important insofar need to include termination stay behalf of customers. The Commission
as it will ensure that counterparties to provisions similar to those provided for anticipates that this exemption would
swap transactions are on notice that, under Title II and FDIA? tend to exclude small entities from
under particular, unique circumstances, • Are there any anticompetitive registration. Accordingly, for purposes
their swap positions, claims, and the implications to the proposed rules? If of the RFA for this rulemaking, the
property supporting those positions may so, how could the proposed rules be Commission is hereby proposing that
be transferred and that there may be a implemented to achieve the purposes of swap dealers not be considered ‘‘small
brief stay on their ability to terminate a the CEA in a less anticompetitive entities’’ for essentially the same reasons
swap. As described above, the provision manner? that futures commission merchants have
would only be applicable in situations • Given the use in swaps of cross previously been determined not to be
where the counterparties are financial default provisions referencing small entities and in light of the
institutions that could be designated agreements with affiliates, should exemption from the definition of swap
covered financial companies under Title ‘‘covered party’’, as defined in dealer for those engaging in a de
II or are insured depository institutions § 23.504(b)(5), also include affiliates of minimis level of swap dealing.
under FDIA. entities that may be designated as The Commission also has previously
The Commission also believes that determined that large traders are not
covered financial companies under Title
this provision would facilitate the ‘‘small entities’’ for RFA purposes.32 In
II or that are insured depository
resolution process by minimizing the that determination, the Commission
institutions under FDIA?
potential litigation when such considered that a large trading position
• Does the Commission have legal
resolution authority is exercised. was indicative of the size of the
authority to include affiliates in this
Minimizing litigation risk is important business. Major swap participants, by
way?
for facilitating a quick and effective statutory definition, maintain
resolution process; particularly when III. Related Matters substantial positions in swaps or
the alternative, the sudden collapse of maintain outstanding swap positions
A. Regulatory Flexibility Act
the covered financial company, poses that create substantial counterparty
systemic risk. The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) exposure that could have serious
It is also worth noting that the requires that agencies consider whether adverse effects on the financial stability
inclusion of this provision in swap the rules they propose will have a of the United States banking system or
trading relationship documentation may significant economic impact on a financial markets. Accordingly, for
help bring about broad equivalence with substantial number of small entities.28 purposes of the RFA for this
regard to the treatment of swaps The Commission previously has rulemaking, the Commission is hereby
globally. This is relevant because established certain definitions of ‘‘small proposing that major swap participants
Congress recognized the need for greater entities’’ to be used in evaluating the not be considered ‘‘small entities’’ for
international coordination relating to impact of its regulations on small essentially the same reasons that large
the orderly liquidation of financial entities in accordance with the RFA.29 traders have previously been
companies by directing the Comptroller The proposed rules would affect swap determined not to be small entities.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

General of the United States to study dealers and major swap participants. Moreover, the Commission is carrying
ways to increase effective international Swap dealers and major swap out Congressional mandates by
coordination.27 participants are new categories of proposing this regulation. Specifically,
registrants. Accordingly, the the Commission is proposing these
H. Comment Requested
Commission has not previously regulations to comply with the Dodd-
The Commission requests comment addressed the question of whether such
on all aspects of proposed 30 Id. at 18619.
28 5U.S.C. 601 et seq. 31 Id.
27 Section 202(f) of the Dodd-Frank Act. 29 47 FR 18618, Apr. 30, 1982. 32 Id. at 18620.

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules 6713

Frank Act, the aim of which is to reduce authority responsible for reviewing the or major swap participant has drafted
systemic risk presented by swap dealers activities of the swap dealer or major the required agreements and
and swap market participants through swap participant to ensure compliance incorporated them into its swaps trading
comprehensive regulation. The with the CEA and applicable documentation, the annual burden
Commission does not believe that there Commission regulations. associated with the proposed regulation
are regulatory alternatives to those being If the proposed regulations are would be quite minimal.34
proposed that would be consistent with adopted, responses to this collection of The hour burden calculation set forth
the statutory mandate. Accordingly, the information would be mandatory. The below is based upon certain variables
Chairman, on behalf of the Commission, Commission will protect proprietary such as the number of swap dealers and
hereby certifies pursuant to 5 U.S.C. information according to the Freedom of major swap participants in the
605(b) that the proposed rules will not Information Act and 17 CFR part 145, marketplace, the average number of
have a significant economic impact on ‘‘Commission Records and Information.’’ counterparties of each of these
a substantial number of small entities. In addition, section 8(a)(1) of the CEA registrants, and the average hourly wage
strictly prohibits the Commission, of the employees that would be
B. Paperwork Reduction Act unless specifically authorized by the responsible for satisfying the obligation
The Paperwork Reduction Act CEA, from making public ‘‘data and established by the proposed regulation.
(PRA) 33 imposes certain requirements information that would separately Swap dealers and major swap
on Federal agencies (including the disclose the business transactions or participants are new categories of
Commission) in connection with their market positions of any person and registrants. Accordingly, it is not
conducting or sponsoring any collection trade secrets or names of customers.’’ currently known how many swap
of information as defined by the PRA. The Commission also is required to dealers and major swap participants
This proposed rulemaking would result protect certain information contained in will become subject to these rules, and
in new collection of information a government system of records this will not be known to the
requirements within the meaning of the according to the Privacy Act of 1974, 5 Commission until the registration
PRA. The Commission therefore is U.S.C. 552a. requirements for these entities become
submitting this proposal to the Office of effective after July 16, 2011, the date on
Management and Budget (OMB) for 1. Information Provided By Reporting
Entities/Persons which the Dodd-Frank Act becomes
review in accordance with 44 U.S.C. effective. While the Commission
3507(d) and 5 CFR 1320.11. The title for Proposed § 23.504(b)(5) supplements believes that there will be
this collection of information is previously proposed regulations that approximately 200 swap dealers and 50
‘‘Orderly Liquidation Termination would establish trading swap major swap participants, it has taken a
Provision in Swap Trading Relationship relationship documentation conservative approach, for PRA
Documentation for Swap Dealers and requirements for swap dealers and purposes, in estimating that there will
Major Swap Participants.’’ An agency major swap participants. Specifically, be a combined number of 300 swap
may not conduct or sponsor, and a proposed § 23.504(b)(5) would require dealers and major swap participants
person is not required to respond to, a swap dealers and major swap who will be required to comply with the
collection of information unless it participants to include in the recordkeeping requirements of the
displays a currently valid control documentation they execute with each proposed rules. The Commission
number. The OMB has not yet assigned counterparty a written agreement about estimated the number of affected
this collection a control number. events that will transpire if the FDIC is entities based on industry data.
The collection of information under appointed as receiver under Title II of Similarly, due to the absence of prior
this proposed regulation is necessary to the Dodd-Frank Act or the FDIA. experience in regulating swap dealers
implement new section 4s(i) of the CEA, The information collection burden and major swap participants and with
which expressly requires the associated with drafting and regulations similar to the proposed
Commission to adopt rules governing maintaining the agreements required by rules, the actual, average number of
documentation standards for swap the proposed regulation is estimated to counterparties that a swap dealer or
dealers and major swap participants and be 270 hours per year, at an initial major swap participant is likely to have
explicitly obligates such registrants to annual cost of $27,000 for each swap is uncertain. Consistent with other
conform to the documentation standards dealer and major swap participant. The proposed rulemakings, the Commission
established by the Commission. The aggregate information collection burden has estimated that each of the 14 major
documentation required to be executed is estimated to be 81,000 hours per year, swap dealers has an average 7,500
and maintained would be an important at an initial annual aggregate cost of counterparties and the other 286 swap
part of the Commission’s regulatory $8,100,000. Burden means the total dealers and major swap participants
program for swap dealers and major time, effort or financial resources have an average of 200 counterparties
swap participants. Specifically, the expended by persons to generate, per year, for an average of 540 total
required recordkeeping is essential to maintain, retain, disclose, or provide counterparties per registrant.
ensuring that swap dealers and major information to or for a Federal agency. The Commission anticipates that
swap participants include in their The Commission has characterized agreements required by the proposed
trading relationship documentation the annual cost as an initial cost as the regulations typically would be drafted
certain agreements that are designed to Commission anticipates that the and maintained by a swap dealer or
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

enhance the consistent treatment of agreements required by the proposed major swap participant’s in-house
swaps in the event the FDIC is regulation generally would not require
appointed receiver under Title II of the significant bilateral negotiation and, 34 The Commission notes that swap dealers and
Dodd-Frank Act or the FDIA. The therefore, are likely to become major swap participants also would be required to
records required to be preserved would standardized within the industry rather develop written policies and procedures to
be used by representatives of the rapidly. Moreover, the Commission maintain the obligatory agreements as part of their
swaps trading relationship documentation. The
Commission and any examining expects that there would be little need costs associated with these policies and procedures
to modify the agreements on an ongoing have been accounted for in the Commission’s prior
33 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. basis. Accordingly, once a swap dealer proposal of the rest of regulation § 23.504.

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
6714 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules

counsel or by financial or operational whether the information will have to protect the public interest or to
managers within the firm. According to practical utility; (ii) evaluate the effectuate any of the provisions or to
the Bureau of Labor Statistics findings, accuracy of the Commission’s estimate accomplish any of the purposes of the
the mean hourly wage of an employee of the burden of the proposed collection CEA.
under occupation code 23–1011, of information; (iii) determine whether Summary of proposed requirements.
‘‘Lawyers,’’ that is employed by the there are ways to enhance the quality, The proposed regulation would
‘‘Securities and Commodity Contracts utility, and clarity of the information to implement new section 4s(i) of the CEA,
Intermediation and Brokerage Industry’’ be collected; and (iv) minimize the which was added by section 731 of the
is $82.22.35 The mean hourly wage of an burden of the collection of information Dodd-Frank Act. The proposed
employee under occupation code 11– on those who are to respond, including regulation would establish certain swap
3031, ‘‘Financial Managers,’’ (which through the use of automated collection trading relationship documentation
includes operations managers) in the techniques or other forms of information requirements applicable to swap dealers
same industry is $74.41.36 Because swap technology. and major swap participants and related
dealers and major swap participants Comments may be submitted directly recordkeeping obligations.
include large financial institutions to the Office of Information and Costs. With respect to costs, the
whose employees’ salaries may exceed Regulatory Affairs, by fax at (202) 395– Commission has determined that the
the mean wage, however, the 6566 or by e-mail at cost that would be borne by swap
Commission has estimated the cost OIRAsubmissions@omb.eop.gov. Please dealers and major swap participants to
burden of the proposed regulations provide the Commission with a copy of satisfy the new regulatory requirement
based upon an average salary of $100 submitted comments so that all is far outweighed by the benefits that
per hour. comments can be summarized and would accrue to the financial system as
Based upon the above, the estimated addressed in the final rule preamble. a whole as a result of the
hour burden was calculated as follows: Refer to the Addresses section of this implementation of the rule. The
Agreement to Orderly Liquidation notice of proposed rulemaking for Commission believes that the annual
Termination Provision. comment submission instructions to the cost burden per registrant ultimately
Number of registrants: 300. Commission. would be quite minimal as the
Frequency of collection: At least once A copy of the supporting statements agreements it requires are likely to
per counterparty. for the collections of information become standardized and applicable to
Estimated number of annual discussed above may be obtained by most counterparties, thereby negating
responses per registrant: 540 [one per visiting RegInfo.gov. OMB is required to the need for individual negotiation and
counterparty]. make a decision concerning the drafting. They also would be able to be
Estimated aggregate number of collection of information between 30 maintained using a registrant’s pre-
annual responses: 162,000 [300 and 60 days after publication of this existing recordkeeping mechanisms.
registrants × 540 counterparties]. document in the Federal Register. Benefits. With respect to benefits, the
Estimated annual hour burden per Therefore, a comment is best assured of Commission believes that the proposed
registrant: 270 [540 counterparties × .5 having its full effect if OMB receives it regulation would ensure that swaps are
hours per counterparty]. within 30 days of publication. treated consistently in the event of an
Estimated aggregate annual hour appointment of the FDIC under either
C. Cost-Benefit Analysis Title II of the Dodd-Frank Act or the
burden: 81,000 [300 registrants × 270
hours per registrant]. Section 15(a) of the CEA 37 requires FDIA. Providing the opportunity for
As stated above, the agreements the Commission to consider the costs swap dealers, major swap participants,
required by proposed § 23.504(b)(5) and benefits of its actions before issuing and their counterparties to reach a
would be required to be incorporated a rulemaking under the CEA. By its written agreement about events that will
into the swaps trading relationship terms, section 15(a) does not require the transpire if the FDIC is appointed as
documentation obligations established Commission to quantify the costs and receiver under Title II of the Dodd-
by previously proposed subsections of benefits of a new regulation or to Frank Act or the FDIA, will promote
§ 23.504(b). The Commission does not determine whether the benefits of the legal certainty and lower litigation risk
anticipate that swap dealers and major rule outweigh its costs; rather, it at crucial times of market stress.
swap participants would incur any start- requires that the Commission ‘‘consider’’ Therefore, the Commission believes it is
up costs in connection with the the costs and benefits of its actions. prudent to prescribe this proposed
proposed recordkeeping obligations, Section 15(a) further specifies that regulation.
other than those previously noted and costs and benefits of a proposed Public Comment. The Commission
accounted for in the prior proposal. rulemaking shall be evaluated in light of invites public comment on its cost-
five broad areas of market and public benefit considerations. Commentators
2. Information Collection Comments concern: (1) Protection of market are also invited to submit any data or
The Commission invites the public participants and the public; (2) other information that they may have
and other Federal agencies to comment efficiency, competitiveness, and quantifying or qualifying the costs and
on any aspect of the recordkeeping financial integrity of futures markets; (3) benefits of the proposed rules with their
burden discussed above. Pursuant to 44 price discovery; (4) sound risk comment letters.
U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(B), the Commission management practices; and (5) other
List of Subjects in 17 CFR Part 23
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

solicits comments in order to: (i) public interest considerations. The


Commission may, in its discretion, give Antitrust, Commodity futures,
Evaluate whether the proposed
greater weight to any one of the five Conduct standards, Conflict of Interests,
collection of information is necessary
enumerated considerations and could, Major swap participants, Reporting and
for the proper performance of the
in its discretion, determine that, recordkeeping, Swap dealers, Swaps.
functions of the Commission, including
notwithstanding its costs, a particular For the reasons stated in this release,
35 http://www.bls.gov/oes/2099/ regulation was necessary or appropriate the Commission proposes to amend 17
mayowe23.1011.htm. CFR part 23, as proposed to be added in
36 http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes113031.htm. 37 7 U.S.C. 19(a). FR Doc. 2010–29024, published in the

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 26 / Tuesday, February 8, 2011 / Proposed Rules 6715

Federal Register on November 23, 2010 general unsecured creditors of such COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING
(75 FR 71379), and as proposed to be covered party); COMMISSION
amended elsewhere in this issue of the (C) All claims of the covered party
Federal Register, as follows: 17 CFR Part 23
against a counterparty that is not a
PART 23—SWAP DEALERS AND covered party, or any affiliate of such RIN 3038–AC96
MAJOR SWAP PARTICIPANTS counterparty that is not a covered party,
under any such swap; and Swap Trading Relationship
1. The authority citation for part 23 is Documentation Requirements for
(D) All property securing or any other Swap Dealers and Major Swap
revised to read as follows:
credit enhancement for any swap Participants
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1a, 2, 6, 6a, 6b, 6b-1, described in paragraph (b)(5)(i)(A) of
6c, 6p, 6r, 6s, 6t, 9, 9a, 12, 12a, 13b, 13c, 16a, this section or any claim described in AGENCY: Commodity Futures Trading
18, 19, 21.
paragraphs (b)(5)(i)(B) or (C) of this Commission.
2. Amend proposed § 23.504 by section under any such swap; and ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
adding paragraph (b)(5) to read as
(iii) The counterparty that is not the The Commodity Futures
follows: SUMMARY:
covered party consents to any transfer Trading Commission (Commission or
§ 23.504 Swap trading relationship described in paragraph (b)(5)(ii) of this CFTC) is proposing regulations to
documentation. section. implement new statutory provisions
* * * * * * * * * * established under Title VII of the Dodd-
(b) * * * Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
(5) The swap trading relationship Issued in Washington, DC, on January 20,
2011 by the Commission. Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act).
documentation shall include written Section 731 of the Dodd-Frank Act
documentation in which the David A. Stawick,
added a new section 4s(i) to the
counterparties agree that in the event a Secretary of the Commission. Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), which
counterparty is a covered financial requires the Commission to prescribe
company (as defined in section 201(a)(8) Appendices To Swap Trading
Relationship Documentation standards for swap dealers and major
of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform swap participants related to the timely
and Consumer Protection Act) or an Requirements for Swap Dealers and
Major Swap Participants— and accurate confirmation, processing,
insured depository institution (as netting, documentation, and valuation
defined in 12 U.S.C. 1813) for which the Commissioners Voting Summary and
of swaps. The proposed rules would
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Statements of Commissioners
establish requirements for swap trading
(FDIC) has been appointed as a receiver relationship documentation for swap
(the ‘‘covered party’’): Note: The following appendices will not
appear in the Code of Federal Regulations. dealers and major swap participants.
(i) The counterparty that is not the
DATES: Submit comments on or before
covered party may not exercise any right
that such counterparty that is not the Appendix 1—Commissioners Voting April 11, 2011.
covered party has to terminate, Summary ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
liquidate, or net any swap solely by On this matter, Chairman Gensler and
identified by RIN number 3038–AC96
reason of the appointment of the FDIC Commissioners Dunn, Sommers and Chilton
and Swap Trading Relationship
as receiver for the covered party (or the voted in the affirmative; Commissioner Documentation Requirements for Swap
insolvency or financial condition of the O’Malia voted in the negative. Dealers and Major Swap Participants, by
covered party): any of the following methods:
(A) Until 5 p.m. (U.S. eastern time) on Appendix 2—Statement of Chairman • Agency Web site, via its Comments
the business day following the date of Gary Gensler Online process at http://
the such appointment; or comments.cftc.gov. Follow the
I support the proposed rulemaking that
(B) After the counterparty that is not establishes documentation requirements for
instructions for submitting comments
the covered party has received notice swap dealers and major swap participants,
through the Web site.
that the swap has been transferred ensuring consistency with statutory
• Mail: David A. Stawick, Secretary of
pursuant to section 210(c)(9)(A) of the provisions in the event of an orderly the Commission, Commodity Futures
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and liquidation of a swap dealer or major swap Trading Commission, Three Lafayette
Consumer Protection Act or 12 U.S.C. participant. The proposed regulation requires Centre, 1155 21st Street, NW.,
1821(e)(9)(A); the inclusion of a provision in the swap Washington, DC 20581.
(ii) A transfer pursuant to section trading relationship documentation that • Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as
210(c)(9)(A) of the Dodd-Frank Wall would inform counterparties that, if a swap mail above.
Street Reform and Consumer Protection dealer or major swap participant becomes a • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
Act or 12 U.S.C. 1821(e)(9)(A) may covered financial company subject to the www.regulations.gov. Follow the
include: resolution authority of the Federal Deposit instructions for submitting comments.
(A) All swaps between a counterparty Insurance Corporation, there may be a one- Please submit your comments using
that is not a covered party, or any day stay on the ability of its counterparties only one method.
emcdonald on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS

affiliate of such counterparty that is not to terminate, liquidate or net their uncleared All comments must be submitted in
a covered party, and the covered party; swaps. The proposed rulemaking should English, or if not, accompanied by an
(B) All claims of a counterparty that lower litigation risk during times of English translation. Comments will be
is not a covered party, or any affiliate of significant market stress and promote an posted as received to http://
such counterparty that is not a covered orderly and effective resolution process for www.cftc.gov. You should submit only
party, against the covered party under large financial entities. information that you wish to make
any such swap (other than any claim [FR Doc. 2011–2642 Filed 2–7–11; 8:45 am] available publicly. If you wish the
which, under the terms of any such BILLING CODE 6351–01–P
Commission to consider information
swap, is subordinated to the claims of that may be exempt from disclosure

VerDate Mar<15>2010 17:16 Feb 07, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 E:\FR\FM\08FEP1.SGM 08FEP1

You might also like