Roundtest (Roundform Measuring Instruments)

ISO 4291:1985 Methods for the assessement of departure from roundness --

Measurement of variations in radius
ISO 1101:2012 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) -- Geometrical tolerancing --
Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out
PG
60
Roundness Straightness
Any circumferential line must be contained within the tolerance zone Any line on the surface must lie within the tolerance zone formed
formed between two coplanar circles with a difference in radii of t between two parallel straight lines a distance t apart and in the direc-
tion specified
Notation example
Notation example
0.1 0.1

Tolerance zone
Tolerance zone t
t

Verification example using a roundness Verification example using a roundness

measuring instrument measuring instrument

Flatness Cylindricity
The surface must be contained within the tolerance zone formed The surface must be contained within the tolerance zone formed
between two parallel planes a distance t apart between two coaxial cylinders with a difference in radii of t
Notation example Notation example

0.1 0.1

Tolerance zone
Tolerance zone

Verification example using a roundness Verification example using a roundness

measuring instrument measuring instrument
t

Concentricity Coaxiality
The center point must be contained within the tolerance zone formed The axis must be contained within the tolerance zone formed by a cyl-
by a circle of diameter t concentric with the datum inder of diameter t concentric with the datum
Notation example Notation example
A
ø0.08 A

A ø0.08 A

Tolerance zone
øt Tolerance zone
øt

Datum axis
Verification example using a roundness Verification example using a roundness
Datum measuring instrument measuring instrument
center