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    Marius Adrian
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    This document provides definitions and explanations of various terms related to internal combustion engines, vehicle transmissions, hybrid electric vehicles, and their components. It includes descriptions of gearbox types and operations, gear ratios, hybrid vehicle architectures, components like the engine, motor, and battery, and considerations for sizing hybrid components for performance. Key factors discussed are gear ratios, gearshift times, gradeability, component sizing, and hybrid vehicle classifications, architectures, and degrees of hybridization.

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    This document provides definitions and explanations of various terms related to internal combustion engines, vehicle transmissions, hybrid electric vehicles, and their components. It includes descriptions of gearbox types and operations, gear ratios, hybrid vehicle architectures, components like the engine, motor, and battery, and considerations for sizing hybrid components for performance. Key factors discussed are gear ratios, gearshift times, gradeability, component sizing, and hybrid vehicle classifications, architectures, and degrees of hybridization.

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    29 views1 page

    Sistemul de Propulsie Al Autovehiculului - 556

    Uploaded by

    Marius Adrian
    This document provides definitions and explanations of various terms related to internal combustion engines, vehicle transmissions, hybrid electric vehicles, and their components. It includes descriptions of gearbox types and operations, gear ratios, hybrid vehicle architectures, components like the engine, motor, and battery, and considerations for sizing hybrid components for performance. Key factors discussed are gear ratios, gearshift times, gradeability, component sizing, and hybrid vehicle classifications, architectures, and degrees of hybridization.

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    534 Index

    Gasoline-fuelled ICE, See spark ignition engine full, 432


    Gearbox gradeability, 476, 485, 491
    kinematics, 253 light, 433
    tooth numbers, 255, 258 maximum speed, 466, 467, 476, 485, 499
    Gearbox ratio design micro, 433
    equal DV, 250 mild, 432
    geometric progression, 244 modes of operation, 428
    highest gear, 235 operation, 426–432
    intermediate gears, 243 parallel, 427
    lowest gear, 229 performance, 465
    progressive, 246 plug-in, 431
    Gear mesh power management, 500
    constant, 263 power split, 430
    sliding, 264 regeneration, 501
    Gear ratio series, 426
    continuous, 142, 322 series-parallel, 429
    determination, 229 simulations, 442, 455, 461, 468, 471
    discrete, 192 sizing of components, 474
    final drive, 143 HEV component sizing, 474–500
    overdrive, 241 battery, 486, 495
    transmission, 229 engine, 485, 491
    Gearshift general considerations, 474
    and engine speed, 165, 173, 177, 200 motor, 476, 491
    and maximum speed, 177, 199 optimum, 498
    and traction force, 161, 170 parallel HEV, 491–498
    automated, 371 series HEV, 476–490
    times, 177 sizing for performance, 475
    Gear synchronizers, 265 Hybridization, 429, 432
    Gears Hybrid vehicles, see Hybrid electric vehicles
    epicyclic, 258
    helical, 255 ICE, see Internal combustion engine
    normal, 255 Ideal gas
    spur, 255 cycles, 19, 25
    Grade, see Slope formulae, 20
    Gradeability Ignition system, 94
    definition, 197 Indicated power, 22, 98, 99, 103, 106
    maximum, 197, 199, 234 Indicated mean effective pressure (IMEP)
    Gravitational force, 138 definition, 22
    Gudgeon pin, 40 engine torque and, 79
    Inertia
    Helical gears, 255 force, 49, 50, 60
    HEV, see Hybrid electric vehicle moment of, 49, 51, 57, 59, 60
    Humidity Injection system
    effect on air properties, 101 GDI, 17
    relative, 104 MPI, 17
    Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) TBI, 17
    acceleration, 467, 474–485, 492–493, 495 Intake stroke, 14–15
    architecture, 426, 432, 510 Internal combustion engine (ICE), see Engine
    battery, 457
    classification, 426 Kinematic relation, 143, 170, 193, 195
    component characteristics, 451 Kinetic energy, 67, 188, 289, 351, 354, 375,
    component sizing, 474 428, 501
    definition, 425
    degree of hybridisation, 432 Layshaft gearbox
    drivetrain, 426–432 constant mesh, 264

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