No Name Political Previous

(Birth– Portrait Term of office Elected

. Death)
party office

Parliamentary system (1923–2018)

29 1
192
October Novemb 1
3
1923 er 1927

1
4 May 192
Novemb 2
1931 7
er 1927
Mustafa 1st Speaker of
Kemal Republican the Grand
1
Atatürk People's Party National
(1881–1938) 4 May 1 March Assembly 193
3
1931 1935 1

10
1 March Novemb 193
er 1938 4
1935 5
(died in
office.)

4th Speaker of
Abdülhalik 10 11
Republican the Grand
— Renda Novemb Novemb — —
People's Party National
(1881–1957) er 1938 er 1938
Assembly

11
3 April 193
Novemb 5
1939 8
İsmet er 1938 1st Prime
Republican
2 İnönü People's Party
Minister of
(1884–1973) Turkey
3 April 8 March 193
6
1939 1943 9
 8 March 5 August 194
7
1943 1946 3

5 August 27 May 194

8
1946 1950 6

27 May 14 May 195

9
1950 1954 0

1
Celâl 14 May 3rd Prime 1 195
Novemb Democrat
3 Bayar 1954 Minister of 0 4
er 1957 Party
(1883–1986) Turkey

1
27 May 1 195
Novemb
1960[a] 1 7
er 1957

National
Unity Martial
Committe 10 law (sıkıyöneti 10th Comman
27 May
e October m) der of the —
1960
Chairman: 1961 by Turkish Turkish Army
General Ce Armed Forces
mal Gürsel
4

Chairman of
Cemal 10 2
the National 1 196
Gürsel October February Independent
Unity 2 1
(1895–1966) 1961 1966[b]
Committee

İbrahim
Şevki 2
28 March
— Atasagun [ February Independent — —
1966
tr] 1966
(1899–1984)
 Cevdet 12th Chief of
28 March 28 March 1 196
5 Sunay Independent the Turkish
1966 1973 3 6
(1899–1982) General Staff

Tekin 4th Chairman

28 March 6 April
— Arıburun Justice Party of the Senate — —
1973 1973
(1903–1993) of Turkey

Fahri 3rd Command

6 April 6 April 1 197
6 Korutürk Independent er of the
1973 1980 4 3
(1903–1987) Turkish Navy

İhsan
Sabri 12 6th Chairman
6 April
— Çağlayang Septemb Justice Party of the Senate — —
1980
il er 1980[c] of Turkey
(1908–1993)

National Martial
Security 12 9 law (sıkıyöneti 17th Chief of
7 Council Septemb Novemb m) the Turkish —
Chairman:
er 1980 er 1982 by Turkish General Staff
General Ken
an Evren Armed Forces
 Chairman of
Kenan 9 9
the National 1 198
Evren Novemb Novemb Independent
Security 5 2
(1917–2015) er 1982 er 1989
Council

Turgut 9 17 April 19th Prime

1993 Motherland 1 198
8 Özal Novemb Minister of
(died in Party 6 9
(1927–1993) er 1989 office.)
Turkey

17th Speaker
Hüsametti 17 April 16 May True Path of the Grand
— n Cindoruk — —
1993 1993 Party National
(born 1933)
Assembly

Süleyman 12th Prime

16 May 16 May True Path 1 199
9 Demirel Minister of
1993 2000 Party 7 3
(1924–2015) Turkey

14th President
Ahmet 28 of the
Necdet 16 May 1 200
10 August Independent Constitutional
Sezer 2000 8 0
2007 Court of
(born 1941)
Turkey
 Abdullah 28 28 Justice and 40th Minister
1 200
11 Gül August August Development of Foreign
9 7
(born 1950) 2007 2014 Party Affairs

Recep 28 Justice and 25th Prime

Tayyip 9 July 2 201
12 August Development Minister of
Erdoğan 2014
2018
Party Turkey
0 4
(born 1954)

Presidential system (2018–present)

Recep Justice and 25th Prime

Tayyip 9 July Incumbe 2 201
12 Development Minister of
Erdoğan 2018 nt
Party Turkey
1 8
(born 1954)