nt ASSIGNMENT PROBLEMS

Subjective:

0 0 LEVEL
Vs t i
de do velocity Vs time, angular position
Starting with o =
and a derive equations for angular
1.
dt dt
angular position in terms of @0 and
a.
and angular velocity Vs
under uniform anguE
angular speed of 100 rev/sec in 5 sec
A flywheel starts from rest. It attains an
rotates during 5 sec?
acceleration and the angle by which it
acceleration. What are net angular
dow
at an angular speed
of 50 rev/sec. It slows
A washing machine is switched off
when it was rotating
3 the value of deceleratio
and after completing 150 revolutions. What was
under uniform acceleration stops
much time it took to come to rest?
and how
acceleration 6 rad/s. Find
radial and tangentia
about its axis with a constant angular after starting of th
A disc is rotating the end of 1.5 seconds
distance of 5 cm from the axis at
acceleration of a point
at a

rotation.
momentum in terms of moment of inertia anc
Derive expression of angular
. Define angular momentum.

angular velocity.
Extend the concept to the law obE
Derive the relationship between torque
and angular momentum.

.
conservation of angular momentum.

will be the value of

of rotation. If force F intersects the axis what
1 Define torque of a force about an axis
to the axis but does not intersect it, what will
be the value of torque?
torque ? If F is perpendicular
around a nucleus with a speed of 2.2x 10° m/s. Radius off
3. An electron of mass 9.1 x 107 kg is revolving
momentum of the electron.
the circular orbit is 0,.53 A°. Find out angular

for moment of inertia of a uniform circular plate about its axis perpendicular to its
Derive an expression
plane.
of
10. Derive an expression for moment of inertia of a rectangular plate
width b and passing through the
sides a and b about an axis parallel to
What will be the moment of inertia about an axis perpendicular
centre.
its centre C?
to the plane of the plate and passing through

Derive an expression for moment of inertia ofa thin rod of mass m and length about an axis perpendicular
11
to it and passing through one of its ends.
Three particles of mass 100 g each are kept on corners of an equilateral triangle of side 20 cm. Find
12.
moment of inerlia of the systeim about an axis.
(a) passing through one of the particles and perpendicular to the plane of the triangle.
(b) passing through two particles.
Derive an expression of rolational kinetic energy of a body rotating with a constant angular speed o.
13.

R N C TE8 RO

P-2022-CBSE P2-PHYSICS- ROTATIONAL MECHANIGCS

 ,'
61
LEVEL-1
A bicycle
whecl of radius 0.3has a rim of mass
m
1.0 kg and 50
moment of incrtia about its axis of rotation? spokes.s, cach of mass 0.01 kg. What is its

wheel of gasoline cngime is

required to
give up 300 J of
Aocreases from 600 reV/min to
S+ rev/min. What moment kinetic
energy while its angular velocity
of inertia is reauited?
A disc of mass m and radius
'R
attached to a rectangular
Is
plate of the
same mass., breadui R and iengih 2R as shown in the figure. Find
sa the
moment of inertia oftthis system about the axis XX' passing through the
centre of the disc and along the planc.

A cubical block of imass m and edge a slides down a rough inclined plane of inclination with a uniform
speed. Find the torque of the normal force acting on the block about its centre.

A uniform cube of side and mass m rests on a rough

horizontal table. A horizontal force F is applied norm
of the faces at a point that is directly above the center of the
4
face at a hcight 3t/4 above the base. Assuming that the cube
may tip about an edge without slipping. find the angular
acccleration of the cube when F is equal to (a) mg/3 (b) mg

in radius and a
6. A COrd is wrapped around the rim of a flyheel 0.5 m
shown in the f+gure. The
steady pull of 50 N is applied on the cord as shaft
on the horizontal
wlicel is mounted on a frictionless bearing
the wheel is 4 kg m.
nrough its centre. The moment of inertia of 50N 50N
(a) Compute angular acceleration of the wheet. the angular
in the figure. Compute
from the cord as shown
a m a s s having a weight 50
N hangs
(a)
not the same as in part
acceleration of the wheel. Why is this
about its avis
of inertia I
The pulley shown in figure has a moment
ASSUne
accelerations of the two blocks.
dnat 1ts radius is R. Find the
the string is light and does not slip on the puilc

wrappcd
strings
through two find
A solid is suspended released from rest then
cylinder of mass m cylinder is
around it as shown in figure If
distance.h.
(a) the tension T in the string ad a
it falls through
(b) he specd of thecylinder as

SICS-ROTATIONAL MECHANICS
22-CBSE P2-PHYSICS

P-2022-C
 ***VATE UMITED
9.
A untorm rod of mass m and length L is free to rotate in the vertical
plane
about
in the
a
horizontal axis passing
position shown by
through its end. The rod is released from
rest A student throv stick of
a
length L up in the: LENEL T 63
reaction at the axis of slightly displacing it clockwise. Find the hinge
stick end is Thesstick
zero.
At the
rotation at the instant the rod turns point. Show that the lhcight h to completes
N tur moment
(a) 90° (b) 180°. througn which he turns just as its is ick leaves
his
centre of mass
rass of
of the caught by the studen hand,
at
the speed of tihe
A rod AB ol mass M and stick r ose is h rNL/4 the initial releas
length L is
A metre
stick is held travelling along the surface hits the end 'A'Ivino,on a horizonal
vertically
with a fricionless Surface.
with one end on a of the rod
tloor.
Assuming that rough horizontal floor. It is gentty allowed to and comes to rest. The collision is s
A
floor.
the end at the floor does not
slip. find the angular speed oi the rod fall on the (a) Find the ratio m/M completely elastic, velocity v, in direction particle mass
a
of m
when it hits
the (b) A point P on the rod is at rest perpendicular to AB
A tall
chimney cracks near its base and falls over. (c Find the linear speed of the
mediatcly after the collision. Find
poini P at a time the
(i) the radial and Express tL/(3vo) after the collision.distance AP.
(i) the A solid sphere rolling on a
tangential acceleration of the top of rough
the vertical chimney as a function of the angle 6 made
by the Smooth, vertical wall. Find the spcedhorizontal Surface with a linear
speed
chimney with of the
sphere after it has started pure colides elastically with a fixed.
v

2 A rolling in the backward direction.

cylindrical
drum pushed
along by a board, rolls forward on the Two small balls A and B each of
ground. There is no mass
light rod of length L. The system is m, connected by a
are
thhe man who is slipping at any
contact. Find the distance
distance L.
pushing the board, when
axis of the
moved by
horizontal surface. A particle of mass mlying on a frictionless
cylinder covers a collides
horizontally with the velocity vo perpendicular to with the rod
the rod and
A uniform ring of mass m and gets stuck to it as shown in the
figure. Find
attached to it on the inside radius R has a particle of mass 2m (a) the velocities of A and B
immediately after the collision
surface without surface. The system rolls rigidly (6) the angular velocity of the system after the collision.
on a
centre C has a
slipping. In the
position shown at a certain horizontal (C) the velocity of centre of
instant, its mass of system when the rod rotates
velocity Vo. Find the kinetic through 90 after the collision
energy of the system.
. A
A unitorm disc of mass m and radius R is
cylinder of mass 6kg lies on gently kept on a horizontal rough
of friction
a
rough horizontal surface. The Surface (cocfficient of friction ) with an initial angular velocity oo
between the
cylinder and the coefficient plane vertical. Find (a) the final velocity of its centre and the angular velocity
keeping Is
= 0.2. A constant
force acts surface is
action of the force
horizontaly on the cylinder. The line of er Sufficiently long time (b) the dissipation of toal mechanical energy for a
F is at a long time because of friction.
height R above the centre of 2RI -
the maximum value of F if the cylinder. Find .
cylinder rolls without A unform thin rod AB is cquipped at both ends with the hooks show
I5. A uniform circular disc
slipping, and 1s supported by a frictionless horizontal table. Initialy the rod S C

stationary of radus R rOlls

on a

circumference horizontal surtace. Find the without slipping with a

constant velocity
H0oked at A to a fixed pin C about which it rotates with a const ***
*****

..****
in one fiull
rotation. distance covered by r velocity @. Suddenly end B ofthe rod pin
hits D
and gets A
***
** 2
a
point P on its hooked to pin Determine he
released.
D, causing end A to be
rod in its subseque
nagnitude of the angular velocity @2 of the
of the hook 1S negugioe
aon
Fin C &
about D. (Assume length and mass
D are lying on a same horizontal u ne)

vertical velocity v
A with a
rotating ball hits a rough horizontal plane
coeficient of
friction iS
u and
and Given that the
angular velocity . collision is v/2,
ind (a)

the vertical component of the velocity

after the
the impulsive
ground

the collision (b)

angular
collision

velocity after the whole time of

Assume during
reactioneduring the collision.
lpping does not stop.

R2CESFPAAHVAIKAAVIERAHANICS nIYSIGS- ROTATIONALMECHANICs

 MEGACOSM
LMITEO

PR(VATE

TONS

coON

64 MEGACOSM
coonnONS RVATE UMITED
65
8. A uniform slender rod AB is
released from rest on a horizontal
shown in the figure. Find the surlace as B
minimum static coefficient of friction
betiween the rod and the surface so that the e c

it is released. What is the

rod does not slip at the instant
mass (b) end B under the
instantaneous acceleration of (a) thhe centre or
no slip condition in the
situation 7
***** LEVEL
given A00
A point mOves along a circle of radius 20 cm with a constant tangential acceleration 5 m/s. How much
9. A rectangular plate ABCD of mass m and dimensions axbis
in a vertical
plane by two hinges at A andB as shown in supported time is
required after 1motion
uired after begins for normal acceleration to become equal to
the instantaneous reaction of the figure. Find tangential acceleration?
the hinge at A immediately after B is (A) 0.25 s (B) 0.025 s
removed.
(C)0.2s (D)0.5s
10. A solid
sphere of
equal
mass m
mass. which lies
and radius R is placed on a plank of The moment of inertia of a cylinder of radius a, mass M and height h about an axis parallel to the axis of
smooth horizontal surface. The
on a Vo distant b from its centre is
sphere is given a sharp impulse in the horizontal direction so the cylinder and
that it starts sliding with a
Uie
speed of vo. Find the time taken by
sphere to start pure rolling on the 4)Ma-b B)Ma+b)
friction between plank and
plank The coefficient of m m mnn 72
sphere is . D) none of these
A solid
sphere of mass M is released from the of an incline
(a) What should be the minimum coefficienttopof friction plane of inclination .
oMa'
between the sphere and and radius about a
circular ring of the same
mass
sliding ? the plane to prevent of a circular disc and a
(b) Find the kinetic energy of the ball when it The ratio of the radii of gyration
moves down a length L on the their planes is
coefficient of friction is half the value calculated in the inclined plane. if the tangential axis parallel to the
energy. if any. part (a). Find the loss of the total mechanical (B)1:2
(A)6:5 (D) none of these
12 A plank of mass m is placed on a smooth surface. Now a uniform solid (C)5:6
sphere of equal mass m and radius R is placed on the and radius
about a
the figure. A force F is plank as shown in and a solid sphere ofthe
same mass

applied at topmost point of the sphere at an angle 45 of a spherical shell

of 45° to the horizontal. Surface the radii of gyration
between the plank and the d u o of
extremely rough so that there is no slip between the plank and thesphere is Rough surface
tangential axis is
Find the force of friction
acting between the plank and the sphere. sphere. B)5:v6
Smooth surface (A) : 7 )v21:25

13. A flexible tape of length L is

ightly wound on a cylinder. The tape is
allowed to unwind as the cylinder slips
c)25:2i
The upper end of the tape is fixed to a down
A
a fictionless
inclined plane.
point P as shown in the consists ofa square stapr
the time taken by the tape to unwind figure. Find Anetric
lamina of m a s s m edge of
the
completely. each of the
With a semicircular section over quare is 2a.
square
The side of the
Square shown
as in thefigure. through
14 A solid metallic sphere of mass m
and radius R is free to roll (without moment of inertia of the
lamina aboutu
is 1.6
sliding) inclined surface
over ne to the
plane
of
on a smooth horizontal floor. When
wooden wedge of mass m. Wedge lies ts
centre of mass and
perpendicular

about he
tangent

Find fricional force between the syslem is released from rest. The of inertia of the
mina

sphere and wedge. na. moment

AB in the plane of the lamina 1s (B) 2.4ma these

15. (D)
of
none
about an
axis
A uniform cylinder of mass m and radius r rolls on a (A) 4.8 ma inertta

cylindrical surface of radius R. Ata certain instant, the linefixed

moment
ot
s

has OC (C) 1.5 ma Is

mass
is l
an angular velocity o and angular acceleration o, Find radius r
(R).
(a) the acceleration of point of contact P of the holeof
respect to the surface.
eylinder with A disc of adius R has aa as
concentric

is
(b) the kinetic energy of the cylinder. perpendicular
toitsplane (6,mRt)

uhrough its centre and

these

3PRO (A)mR- (D)

none
of

RLDV
22-0ESE. S- RMTATNAT 0MFCHONTO
C)m(R
2
CS-ROTATIONAL MECHANICS
 M 5 FR(VATE L*
OGNONS

n MEGACOSM 67
66
force exerted by
the rod on the
hingeat the i
)Theacceleration of the centre ofthe mas
The
( IS equal tog. rotation continuously
A wheel of
changes.
nass 2 kg having practically all the mass concentrated along the circumierence of a circle of
adius 20 cm. is rotating on its axis with an angular velocity of 100 rad's. The rotationl kinetic energy of and radius
the wheel is ohere of
mass M
rslips on a rough
horizontal plane. At some instantit has translational oVo2r
(A)4J B) 70J
(C) 400 J Vo and
rolational
velocity about centre vo/2.
(D) 800 J velocity Vo
translational velocity after the sphere starts pure
The
8. Three masS
particle A, B and C having masses m, 2m and 3m respectively are rolling
rigidly attached to a ring of mass m and radius R which rolls on a horizontal 7 in forward direction (B) 6v7 in backward direction
(A) 6vol
surface without slipping. At a certain instant the
velocity of the centre of the ring is 6 in forward direction (D) 7vd6 in backward direction
Vo as shown in the
(C) 7vod
figure. The kinetic energy of the system is
(A) 7m v A thick walled hollow sphere has outer radius R It rolls down an incline without slipping and its speed at
(B) 9m v
bottom is Vo. Now the ncinc 1s waxed so that the friction is absent. The sphere is observed to slide down
Cmv
9. In the
()mv without rolling and the speed is now The radius ofgyration ofthe hollowsphere about the axis
previous problem, the velocity of the centre of the mass of the system is
centre is
(A) vo through its
B) 7vo
v85
C) o
(D) (A)R
V85
10. A rod of
length L is (D) None of these
hinged from one end.
velocity of the rod when it is in the vertical
It is
brought to the horizontal position and released. The
angular
C)ER
position is
of particle's
angular momentum L. If frequency
the
with
performs uniform circular motion
an
17 A particle
momentum becomes:
motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is
halved, the angular

(A) 2L (B)4
(C) L/2 (D)L4
A mass M is
moving with a constant velocity
parallel to the x axis. A Circular hoop of mass m and radius R rests Iia ou d
(A) is zero Its angular momentum w.r.t. 8.
the origin.
(B) remains constant also of mass m, and
(C) goes on increasing orizontal frictionless surface. A bullet,
(D) goes on
decreasing the hoop and gets embeideu
moving with a velocity v, strikes R.
Ie
2. A particle moves on . T h e thickness of the hoop is much smaller than
straight line with a uniform
a
the Duuct
m
(A) always zero velocity. The angular momentum of the with which the system
rotates after
(C) zero about a point away from the (B) zero about a particle is dgular velocity
straight line. D) none of the point on the straight line strikes the hoop is
above. (B)
13 A solid
homogeneous sphere is moving on a rough (A)
During this kind of motion of this sphere. horizontal surface, 4R 3V
partly rolling and partly (D) 4R
(A) total kinetic energy is conserved slidilg disturbed slightly and
(B) angular momentum of the R I f t is
sphere about the point of surface at a
point O
(C) only the rotational kinetic contact with the s1mooth
(D) angular moinentum about the
encrgy about the centre
of.mass is
plane is conserved 19 A uniform rod sis Kept
! vertically o n
a
horizontal
will be
lowerend O
centre of mass is conserved. The
less than
i2 from
conserved. zontal
surface.
distance

14 A thin bar of mass M Teleased, it falls down on the (B) at a than I/2
rom O.
and length L 15 Iree to distance
larger
The bar is brought to a rolate (A) at O (D) at
lhorizontal posiion and then about a fixed horizontal axis A
horizontal impulse P
motion released. The through a point at its i (C) at a distance l/2 from O
surtace.
honzonlal

is
(A) The angular acceleration of
the rod is constant.
following statement is true
regarains iis rest on a
sniooth

to turn
through a
right angle

(B) The angular momentum about . and length

l isat taken by
the rod
the axis of
rolation is
unilorm rod AB of mass m
rod.
The
time

constant to the
(B) T mt/6P

--4 JE8 PR S
applied to the end B perpendicula
perpendicular

a B these
of

2022.CBSE P2PHYSIC&RTATERAA MECHANICs

none

(A) T me/12P (D)

MECHANICS

(C) me/ GP ROTATIONAL

P2-PHYSICS.
CRSE
 w I o N S PAIVATE UMitED r e a c i l
wl
disc
(B) the botton first
C)sphere
will reach
69
the bottoin at the
LEVEL U D) all
will reach
same time
Multiple Choice questions (Single
A thin bar of Corred): of a wheel rolling
mass M and The re
cent re
on a
plane surface
length L is free to rotate about a moves
The bar is
brought
to the horizontal
vertical position is
fixed horizontal axis through a
position and then relcased. The angular velocity wienpoin at its end, atthe same level
as the centre will be
moving:at sped with a sspeed v,. Aparicle on the
it rim of th whccl
reaches the (A)
Zero

(A) directly (B)Vo

proportional to its length and inversely (C)2 o
(D) v
(B) independent of mass and proportional to its mass.
inversely proportional to the square root of its length. A Cylinder rolls up an inclinedplane, reaches some
(C) independent of the The directions of the height, and then
acceleration due to gravity and the
length of the bar throughout these motions). frictional force acting on therolls down (without sliping
(D) directly cylinder are:
proportional
to its length and inversely proportional to (A) up the
incline hile ascending and down the incline
the acceleration due to gravity. descending
2. 6) up the incline while ascending as well as descendinR
A string is
wrapped several times around a solid
while the cylinder is cylinder and then the end of the string is held
released from rest with no initial Cdown the incline while ascending and up the incline while descending
in the
string will be motion. The acceleration of the stationary D) down the incline while ascending as well as descending
cylinder and tension
(A) g. mg/2
A cylinder of radius 10cm rides between two horizontal bars moving in 15 cm/s

(C)g. mgs opposite direction as shown in the figure. The location of the
mg
D) 2g instantaneous axis of rotation and the angular velocity of the roller are
respectively (There is no slipping at Por Q)
3 A uniform sphere is
placed on a smooth horizontal surface and
distance 'h' above the surface. 10cms
The acceleration
a horizontal force P is
of the centre applied on it at a
(A) 8 cm from Q. 1.25 rad/s (B) 8 cm from Q, 2.50 rads
(A) is maximum when h=0
(B) is maximum when h= (C)15 cm from Q 1.25 rad/s (D) 15 cm from Q, 250 rad/s
(C) is 5
maximum when h= 10. wound over a puilley at radius R and
2R

o massless and inextensible strings

are
D) is
independent of h as
m and m, respectively,
free ends are attached with the blocks of masses
. A solid
OSe the pulley starts rotating
clockiSe

sphere rolls down rough inclined plane Wlhen the system is relcased from rest,
a
V.
speed of sphere when it reaches to bottom of length l and
inclination without slipping. slipping with strings. Which of the following
statement is incorne 1/
Find the WIhout
10
A) the relation between the accelerations
blocks
ofthe is a:
(A sin (B) B Sin (8) the relation betweentensions, Ti<22
L2

7 C)the relation between tensions. Ti> 212

g sine (D) none of these (D) the relation between the masses. 2m2
with an angularspeed o.
Two uniform solid A disc of radius is rotating about its
centre eit will be
spheres having unequal r
After what t
height on a rough incline. If the spheres masses and unequal radi are released from
roll without
1S
gently placed on a rough horizon
surface. rrirrriiirrr.r
rest from the sane
(A) the beavier sphere reaches the bottom slipping in pure rolling?
first. (B) 348
(B) the bigger sphere reaches the bottom (A) o
first.
C) the two spheres reach the bottom 248 3@
together.
(D) lighter sphere reaches the bottom
first. momentum P=(3i+4j-2k
and
6. If solid
a
sphere, disc and cylinder are allowed to roll
2. by
same height down without The position of particle
is given
slipping an inclined plane
axes
a
the three
(A) cylinder will reach the bottom first from u (B) Y-axis to all
oendicular to angles

RED V 01 he angular momentum is (D)

Lineat
equal

(A) X-axiss
C) Z-axis
P22 EPAHOUADTGAVIWAANICS PHYSICS- ROTATIONAL MECHANICS
 MEGACOSI
cTONS PRIVATE LIMI}Ed
MEGACOSM
coONITIONS PRVATE LMITLo

70
A small object of uniform density rolls up curved surface with
a smooth vertucat X#=0 a an
is placed against
13. A S m long pole of 3 kg mass
condition. if the pole 5m
as shown in the figure. Under equilibrium initial velocity v. It reaches up to a maximum height of 3v with
wal horizontal, the
frictional 1oree
48
makes an angle of 370 with the the value or
is 4p N. Find
beliween the pole and horizontal surface respect to the initial position. The object is
(A) solid cylinder (B) solid sphere
(B) 30 N
(A) 20 N (C) hollow sphere
(D) 30 uN (D) disc
(C) 20 uN

rod of A uniform circular ring rolls without slipping on a horizontal surface. At

14 Two equal masses each of mass M are joined by a massless 300
mass M making an
ength L.
Now impulse MV is given to the
an
of MV
any instant. its position is as shown in the figure. Then
angle of 30° with the length of the rod. The angular velocity (A) section ABC has greater kinetic energy than section ADC
the rod just after imparting the impulse is
(B) section BC has greater kinetic energy than section CD
(A) (6) (C) section BC has the same kinetic energy as section DA D
(D) the sections CD and DA have the same kinetic energy
C) (D) none of these.
2
A plank of mass M with a uniform sphere of mass m placed on it rests on a
15. A pulley one meter in diameter rotating at 600 revolutions a minute is brought to rest in 80 s by a constant
smooth horizontal plane. A constant horizontal force F is applied to the
force of friction on its shaf. How many revolutions does it make before coming to rest:
plank. There is no slipping between the sphere and the plank. Then
(A)200 (B) 300
(C) 400 (D) 500 (A) work done by friction on the sphere relative to the plank frame is zero.
(B) total mechanical energy of sphere relative to the plank frame will be conserved
16 A man spinning in free space changes the shape of his body e.g. by stretching
which of the
his arms or curling up then. (C) work done by friction on the sphere relative to ground frame is zero.
following physical quantity will remain constant
(A) Moment of inertia (D) work done by friction on the (sphere + plank) system relative to ground frame will be zero
(B) Angular momentum
(C) Angular velocity (D) Rotational kinetic energy
A uniform rod
17. A sphere cannot roll on
ofmass m =2 kg and length f 0.5 m is sliding along
two mutually perpendicular smooth walls with the two ends P and Q
(A) a smooth horizontal surface
(C) a rough horizontal surface
(B) a smooth inclined surface having velocilies Vp =4 m/s and vo =3 m/s as shoWn. Then
(D)arough inclined surface choose the correct statements at the given instant. Va 3 m/s
8. The centre of a wheel rolling on a (A) The angular velocity of rod. o 10 rad's. counter
at the same level as the centre
plane surface moves with
will be moving at
a specd vo. A particle on the rim of the whee! (B) The angular velocity of rod o
=

= 7.5 rad/s. clockwise.

clockwise Ve 4 m/ss
(A) zero spced
(C) The velocity of centre ofmass ofrod. vem =2.5 m/s.
(C)2 B)Vo
(D) Vo 25
(D) The total kinetic energy of rod. K =joule.
Multiple Choice questions (More than one Correct):
6. Two horizontal discs of different radii are free to rotate about their fixed central vertical axes One is given
I. Four identical rods. each of mass m and
length (, are joined to form a some angullr velocity while other is stationary. Their rims are now brought in contact. There is friction
the xy plane. with its centre at the rigid square frame. The frame lies
origin and the sides betwcen rims. Now. select the comrect statement from the
the follow ing
about parallel to the x and v (A) The foroc of friction between the rims will disappear ben the discs rotate wih equal angular sperds.
axes, Its moment of
(A) the x-axis is
(2/3}m inert (B) The force of friction betwecn the rims will disappear when their points of contact have cqual linear
(B) the z-axis is (4/3)m/F
velocities.
(C) an axis parallel to Uhc z-axis ana
passing tirough a (C) The angular momentum of the system about the avis of rotation willbe conservad.
(D) one side is (5/3)m? cormer is
(10/3)mnf? (D) The rotational kinetic energy of the system vill not be oonserved.

. E

DNECBSAIZQUADotANKUcaHANICS A
 MEGACOSM
CoGNITONS PRIVATE LUMITEto

. A cvlinder of radius R is
confined to roll without
between two planks as shown in the figure. Then slipping
(A) angular velocity of the cylinder
iscounter
R clockwise
(B) angular velocity of the cylinder 2v

(C)
isclockwise
R
velocity of centre of mass of the cylinder is v towards left
D) velocity of centre of mass of the cylinder is 2v towards right
Assertion- Reasoning
(A) Stateiment-I is true, Statement-2 is true.
Statement-2 is acorrect explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, Statement -2 is true,
Statement-2 is not a correct
(C) Statcment-1 is true, Statement -2 is false. explanation for statement-1.
(D) Statement-I is false, Statement-2
is true.
Statement-1:If there is no external torque on a body about its center of mass, then the
of mass remains constant. velocity of the centcr
Statement-2: The lincar momentum of an isolated
system remains constant.
Statement-1: For a system of two mutually
interacting particles angular momentum renmains constant
Statement-2: For all internal forces, the internal
torques cancel in pairs.
Comprehension - I
A uniform rod of mass and
mlength e is pivoted at point O. The rod is
initially in vertical position and touching a block of mass M which is at
rest on a smooth horizontal surface.
The rod is given a slight jerk and it
starts rotating about point "O', This causes the
block to move forward as
shown. The rod loses the contact with the block at =
30°.
Now. answer the following
question.
. The value of mass ratio M/m is
(A) 2:3
(C) 4:3
B) 3:2
D) 3:4
2. The velocity of block when the rod loses contact with the block, is
(4) g
4 4

3. The acceleration of centre of mass of the rod, when it loses contact with the block. is
(A) Sg/4 (B) 5g/2
(C) 3g/2 (D) 3g/4

Comprehension -II
Two discs A and B are mounted coaxially on a vertical axle. The discs have moments of inertia / and 2/ respectively
about the common axis. Disc A is imparted an initial angular velocity 20 using the eatire potential energy of a
spring compressed by a distance xy. Dise B is imparted an angular velocity e by a spring having the same sping
Constant and compressed by a distance x;. Both the discs rotate in the clockwise direction.
 nMEGACOSM
ATONS YATE LM1¬D
MEGACOSM
coowONS FetvATE UMITED

74
The ratio of x/* is Comprehension -IV
(A) 2 A solid disc of mass I
kg and radius 10 cm is
horizontal surface as shown in the figure. A force ofrolling
on a rough (u= 0.2)
5 N is applied to the disc at a 5N
(C)2 (D) point P, which is vertically above the centre O, at a distance of 5 cm from it.

common angular velocty in time t. The Acceleration of the centre of mass of the disc is
2. When discB is brought in with disc A. they acquire a
contact
is
average fnctional torque on one disc by the other during this period (A) S m/s
2lo 9lo
(A)
St (B)2 10

C)
9lo
)
3lo C)m (D) none of these
4t
2. The force of friction acting on the disc is
Comprehension-II (A) 2N backward (B) 2Nforward
(C) zero
D) 1Nforward
The figure shows the top view of a uniform solid prism. The sides of the prism
are AB = 4 Cm. BC = 3 cm and AC 5 cm. the thickness of the prism MATCH LIST TYPE
perpendicular to the plane ofthe paper) is t= l cm. The prism is mounted on a A These questions contain two matching lists. Choices for the correct combination of elements from
List-I and List-
are given as option (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which one is correct.
fricionless axis passing through D (which is the mid point of AC) and
. The 3 kg solid cylinder B of radius 2 m and the 2 kg
perpendicular to the plane ofthe paper. An impulse J= 1 Ns is impartedat wedge A are
held at rest in the position as shown. Assuming that the cylinder rolls
poim A of the prism. perpendicular to without sliding on the wedge. Neglect friction between the wedge
theedge AB of the prism. (The impulse vector lies in the plane of the paper).
It found that after the and the ground. Immediately after cord C has been cut, then (Assume
was
impulse was imparted, the prism took 1 second to undergo one complete rotation about 8 10 m/s*),
e avis.
. The moment of Inertia of the prisum about the given avis is: s oluma-1 Coliimn
| (P) | the acceleration of the wedge (in m/s') w.r.t. earth,
(A)
10
kgm" 102 ( 50
B)kgm
2 73
(the angular acceleration of the cylinder (in rad/s), (2) 50
C)2x10-kem? D) 210kgm (R) friction between the cylinder and the wedge (in newton)
7

2 The mass of the prism is

(A)
(S) acceleration of centre ofmass of cylinderw..L wedge(in 425
m/s) v 3

kg Codes:
3. Ifall the dimension of the prism were doubled while P Q
cm and AC 10 cm, thickness, maintaining the same material (:. AB 8 c1n, (A) 3 4
t 2 Cm) and an mpulse of 1 Ns is
=
B (B)
time taken by the prism to complete one full
rotation will applied at the point A once again. * (C)
(A) 8s be:
B)32 s (D)
(C). 16s
(D) 64 s

OC REDIV OTEE P32

LUACMERA
P-2022-CBSE-P2-PHYSICS- ROTATIONA, MECHANUOn
L76
Choose the correct conbination

MATCH THE FOLLOwING TYPE (A) (D i) (S) (B) (IIiv) P)

be matched.
Statements (A. B. C. D) in
ese quCstions contain statcments given in two columns which have to C) (I) i) (S) (D) (IV) (ii) (Q)
t) in column l.
column I have to be matched with statcments (p. q. r. s.

E
A uniform rod of length L on a smooth horizontal surface. A
rod and
point mass m
2. f then which ofthe following will undergo rolling with slipping8
20
moving with velocity Vo strikes pcrpcndicularly at one end of thhe
sticks to it. Pis the mid point of the rod Point C is the combincd centre ot (A) (II) cii) (P) (B) (IVi) )
Vo
tmass. while D and E are the points on the table. D (C) (I) i)P) D) (IV) (i) (Q)

Coluin-I 3. Which object experiences minimum friction force as it rolls down the incline
Angular momentum will be conser ed (A) () (ii) R) (B) (IDi) P)
(A)
about points
(p) E (C) (I1) ) (O D) ((V) (ü) (S)
Angular velocity of rod after impact will be
(B) (q)
qual aboutan axis passing through Numerical Based Question: (Single digit integer type & Decimalpoini):
or the calculation of angular acccleration
(C)
of rod we can take torque about D A uniform disc of surface mass density (o) exists in
Instantancous axis of rotation of combined space. Its radius is R. A small disc of radius (R/2) is
(D)
mass after collision passes through_ (s) depends on the type of collision. cut from it as shown in the figure. The moment of

inertia () about axis AB is 16K oTR'. Find the value

(0) P R
MATCHING TYPE WITH 3 COLUMNS & 4 ROWS of K.

Thefolloving table lhas 3 columns and 4 rows. Based on table. there are
FOUR options (A). (B). (C). and (D). ONLY ONE of THREE questions. Each
these four options is correct. question has 2. A sphere of mass m and radius R rolls without sliding
on a
horizontal surface. It collides with a light spring
of stiffness K with a kinetic
Various objects of mass m and radius r having circular cross energy E. If the surface
section are relcased from rest from an (AB) under the spring is smooth and E 7J
inclined wedge as 10 N/m, find the
maximum
and K
shown in the figure. Assume no slip conditüon
unless stated. 33 m spring. compression of the A
(g 10 m/s)

60 3. A semi-circular disc of radius l m and mass 4

lying on the horizontal x-y plane. If XX* is kg is
Celumn 1 the axis of
Column 2
rotation of the body and a force 2N
(Object) ime to reach
bottom
Eranslation
Columu3 point P, find the magnitude of
=
k is applied at

KEotatnnatbottom) (the region is gravity free) angular acceleratiom

(1) Solid sphere Eotalion (in rads).
sec
9
(P)1.75 4 A uniform
ring of radius r l metre and mass m is
(II) Disc i)
=

v Sec without slipping with rolling

velocity V towards a step of height
(II)
Hollow
42
(1.5 0.9 m on a horizontal
surface. Assume that ring does not
b

cylinder i) 25 rebound and no slipping occurs at point of contact when the 0.9m
(R) 2.5 ing rolls up. If the minimum
(IV)
velocity needed for ring to roll Nmm7777z
Hollow sphere |(Gv)tO Sec 9
up the step is
2 m/s, find x.

P2tDaVINIDEIROTONAMCHANE
UAD