History Notes 2

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1.

Racial intolerance in the USA in the 1920s (3 specific group )


- Blacks
- Native Americans (Indians)
- Immigrants
2. Black people (the organization main aims)
- Kill as many black people as much as possible
- To frighten black so that they left American
- To ruin the black’s lives

3. During these years


- Their basic rights were denied
- E.g
- the blacks were not able to stay in places where the whites were
- Forbidden to have a decent education or medical service
- Blacks were forced to live in swamps or woods.
- Called them by :
- Negroes
- Niggers
- Nigga
- Murder blacks almost as a sport and they were never arrested.

4. Native Americans
- Because government wanted to adapt them to new American societies and
wanted their territories.
- Native Americans decrease from 1 500 000 to 250 000
- School’s objectives: to crush and destroy the native Americans believes,
traditions and languages (their culture)
- There were given names of ‘the vanishing Americans’

THE KU KLUX CLAN


1. Founding of the KKK
- Was created after the US civil war
2. KKK violence in the South
- Restore white supremacy in the south
- Symbols of black autonomy
- Was South Carolina
- Jail and lynched 8 black prisoners
3. The Ku Klux Klan
- President Ulysses S. Grant
4. The second Klan
- Near Atlanta, Georgia
- birth of the nation
- William Joseph Simmons, a former preacher….
- Including Immigrants, Radicals, Socialist Communist, Jews and Roman Catholics
- Mrs. Elizabeth Tyler
- More than 1000 solicitors (the one who went from one door to another,
recruiting new members)
- Former Atlanta journalist
- 3000 members
- Part of the $10 induction fee
- Replaced by a dentist
- From Texas named Hiram Evans
- In 1925, the enrolment members swelled to 4 million
- Was a Texan who settled in Indiana
- When he was 29

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