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Altitude Finance Whitepaper
Altitude Finance Whitepaper
Altitude Finance Whitepaper
https://altitude.finance
11/30/2020
Discord: d
iscord.gg/FRwPgaP4ZC ◼ Telegram: t .me/AltitudeFi ◼ Twitter:@AltitudeFi
Contents
What is Altitude (PWDR)? 3
Altitude Basics 4
Accumulation & Distribution 5
Liquidity Generation Event 6
Tokenomics 6
Ecosystem 7
Accumulation 8
Distribution 8
Slopes - Yield Farming 9
Fixed APR Farming 9
Slope Entry Fee 9
Active Slopes 10
Avalanche 11
Epochs 12
Flash Loans - Arbitration 13
Fee Breakdown 14
Loyalty Points 14
The Lodge - NFTs 15
PWDR Boards 16
Contracts 17
Roadmap 18
LGE Distribution 19
PWDR Tokenomics 20
Stay In Touch 21
Disclaimer 22
What is Altitude (PWDR)?
Altitude (PWDR) is an evolutionary cryptocurrency that is pushing the limits of DeFi
by combining yield farming, flash loans, and community governance.
Typical DeFi tokens tend to benefit whales that get in early, where few can profit and
the many are left holding the bag. We aim to change that paradigm so everyone can
secure value through the combination of sustainable high-APR farming, flash loans
for ongoing long-term value, and a cyclical mechanism to retain value through
platform fees, locked liquidity, and rewards for stakers.
Altitude Basics
● Token Symbol: PWDR
● Total Supply: 21,000,000
● Transfer Fee: 1 .5%
● Transfer Fee: 0
.25% - 0.025%
● Yield Farming: PWDR is farmed by staking tokens in the SLOPES. Yield from the
slopes is earned in BOTH the staked token and PWDR. During the initial
distribution epoch, PWDR tokens are rewarded to stakers every block using a
fixed APR of 800%. Future epochs change the fixed APR of the slopes per the
PWDR Epoch Schedule. A ll slopes only require a single token so there is N
O
RISK of impermanent loss (IL).
● Flash Loans: Developers can easily use Altitude's flash loans to borrow against
the Total Value Locked (TVL) in the slopes at a market leading rate. Fees collected
from these flash loans are used to reward stakers in the slopes.
● Sustainable Tokenomics: P WDR is released in Epochs with distinct
Accumulation and Distribution phases. This cyclical emission strategy is designed
to combat inflation and preserve PWDR value.
● Loyalty Points: To stay competitive in the current market, Flash Loans must be
competitively priced. Altitude implements a tiered loyalty system where
discounts are provided to developers who use the platform frequently, providing
an increasingly cheaper source of Flash Loans.
● NFT Item Boosts: E xclusive NFT series releases that provide boosts for Altitude
Slopes and Flash Loan activities.
● Governance: Extendable governance model with a role-based implementation.
Initially, necessary Altitude ecosystem roles set up to control access. In the future,
governance will extend to accommodate public voting contracts and quorums.
● Upgradeability: A ll Altitude contracts built with upgradeable contract logic,
allowing the Altitude Ecosystem to evolve to meet the arising needs of the
network participants.
Accumulation & Distribution
(Fig. 1) Graphic depicting how Altitude’s PWDR Token reaches maximum supply,
alternating between Accumulation and Distribution phases
PWDR reaches its max supply of 21M by launching with a Liquidity Generation Event
(LGE), then following with 6 Epochs, each composed of an Accumulation and
Distribution phase. During each Accumulation phase, PWDR is minted to stakers in
the Slopes at a fixed APR, while all PWDR transfer and staking fees are accumulated
in the rewards contract. In the following Distribution phase, PWDR minting is
paused and the accumulated PWDR rewards are distributed to stakers in the
Avalanche at a fixed interval.
Liquidity Generation Event
Altitude strives to have a fair distribution of PWDR tokens while balancing the
benefits of a structured initial liquidity generating event.
The Liquidity Generation Event (LGE) aims to bootstrap liquidity on Uniswap and
ensure future project sustainability. Anyone can contribute Ethereum to the LGE
contract at a max rate of 20 ETH per address. Addresses that contribute to the LGE
will receive PWDR tokens at a minimum rate of 1 ETH:1312.5 PWDR upon completion
of the event. Details of the event are as follows:
If the Hard Cap of 2000 ETH is reached before the end of the event, the LGE
function can be called by anyone at the next occurrence of 1PM EST/6PM
UTC.
If the Hard Cap is not reached at the end of the event, the LGE function can
be called by anyone after 5 days have passed since the contract was
deployed. PWDR Tokens will be distributed evenly amongst contributors.
PWDR will be available on Uniswap following the conclusion of the LGE event
window and the Slopes will open.
Addresses that contribute 20 and 15 ETH also are eligible to receive an NFT which
grants boosts across the Altitude ecosystem. NFTs are limited in quantity and
available on a first-come, first-served basis. NFTs will also be available on OpenSea.io.
See the NFTs section below for additional detail.
Tokenomics
5.25 million tokens, 25% of the total supply, will be minted during the PWDR
making Liquidity Generation Event. 2.625M PWDR will go to LGE contributors
and the remaining 2.625M PWDR will be provided as locked Uniswap
Liquidity.
The remaining 15.75M token supply will be distributed during each Epoch’s
Accumulation phase. PWDR will be distributed to everyone that has staked
tokens in one of Slopes, the Altitude farming/staking contracts.
Ecosystem
The Altitude Ecosystem is composed of many different components, all designed to
work together. The core components and their functions are listed below.
Accumulation
The first Epoch and Accumulation phase begins when the LGE is completed. During
the first Accumulation phase, 8 Million PWDR will be minted and rewarded to
stakers in the Slopes.
PWDR rewards are allocated using a fixed APR calculation. As the price of PWDR
increases, the Slope will mint less PWDR per block. The same is true in reverse; if the
price of PWDR decreases, the amount minted increases. Since APRs are fixed, the
duration of this phase is variable. The goal of this stage is to provide a strong
foundation for the Avalanche by distributing PWDR based on fairness and network
contributions.
During this stage, all PWDR collected from transfer and staking fees will accumulate
in a vault contract. Once the fixed amount of PWDR is minted for the Epoch, a
Distribution phase begins.
Distribution
The Distribution phase rewards long-term holders and stakers in the Altitude
Ecosystem. During this phase, PWDR tokens that are accumulated in the previous
phase are distributed to ETH/PWDR LP holders that stake in the Avalanche.
Slopes - Yield Farming
The Slopes are the farming and lending pools in Altitude. When staking tokens in
the Slopes, interest is earned in the form of PWDR tokens and the staked ERC20
token. Developers and Price Arbiters can borrow against the slopes by performing
flash loans.
Skiers and boarders can farm PWDR by staking in any of the six A
ctive Slopes:
PWDR-ETH Uniswap LP, USDC, USDT, DAI, wETH, and wBTC.
All Slopes, with the exception of the PWDR-ETH LP Slope, have no risk of
impermanent loss. Since the PWDR-ETH LP Slope is unique, different parameters
are applied to this pool and it cannot be borrowed against.
The PWDR-ETH slope will reward with 4000% initial fixed APR, while the other five
slopes reward at 800% fixed initial APR.
Active Slopes
Black Diamond
● Token: PWDR-ETH Uniswap LP (UNI-V2)
● Initial Fixed APR: 4000%
● Risk of Impermanent Loss: Yes
● Borrowable: No
Bunny Slope
● Token: Tether (USDT)
● Initial Fixed APR: 800%
● Risk of Impermanent Loss: No
● Borrowable: Yes
Green Circle
● Token: Dai (DAI)
● Initial Fixed APR: 800%
● Risk of Impermanent Loss: No
● Borrowable: Yes
Terrain Park
● Token: USD Coin (USDC)
● Initial Fixed APR: 800%
● Risk of Impermanent Loss: No
● Borrowable: Yes
Blue Square
● Token: Wrapped Ethereum (wETH)
● Initial Fixed APR: 800%
● Risk of Impermanent Loss: No
● Borrowable: Yes
Half Pipe
● Token: Wrapped Bitcoin (wBTC)
● Initial Fixed APR: 800%
● Risk of Impermanent Loss: No
● Borrowable: Yes
Reminder! Those that buy into the LGE at the Gold level will receive a 30% farming
boost, raising the max APR to 5200% on the black diamond slope.
Avalanche
The Avalanche is a unique staking pool in the Altitude ecosystem which rewards
Liquidity Providers and incentivizes long-term holding. The Avalanche only accepts
PWDR/ETH Uniswap LP tokens and rewards PWDR in both the Accumulation and
Distribution phases. The Avalanche opens in the first Epoch at the end of the first
Accumulation phase when PWDR #13,250,000 is minted and rewarded. At this time,
the PWDR/ETH LP Slope will close and the Avalanche will begin accepting deposits.
Stakers in the PWDR/ETH LP Slope can migrate their tokens once this phase has
been reached. This pool cannot be borrowed against.
All PWDR collected from the previous Accumulation phase via transfer fees,
staking fees, or other means is rewarded to Avalanche stakers.
During the Distribution phase, rewards from the Avalanche are paid out daily o ver
the course of 20 days. Once all rewards have been paid out, the Distribution phase
ends and PWDR resumes minting according to the Epoch schedule to both the
Slopes and the Avalanche.
NOTE: Once the 6th and final epoch occurs, the maximum supply of 21,000,000
PWDR will be reached and no further PWDR will be minted. The fixed APR model
will sunset and PWDR rewards will instead be distributed to all Slopes and the
Avalanche via a weighted average. The Avalanche (ETH-PWDR LP Pool) will have the
highest weight.
Epochs
Influenced by the model piloted by Satoshi in Bitcoin, Altitude will utilize a
logarithmic supply model for each Accumulation phase — each cycle will mint 50%
of the previous cycle’s supply until a total of 21M tokens are in circulation. The PWDR
epoch schedule can be seen below:
Circulating Fixed APR Emissions % Minted
Event Event Non-
Event LP Epoch Left Epoch Total
Start End LP
Genesis - - - - 0 21.00M 0.00% 0.00%
LGE - 5.25M - - 5.25M 15.75M 25.00% 25.00%
Epoch #1 5.25M 13.25M 800% 4000% 8.00M 7.75M 38.10% 63.10%
Epoch #2 13.25M 17.25M 400% 2000% 4.00M 3.75M 19.05% 75.00%
Epoch #3 17.25M 19.25M 200% 1000% 2.00M 1.75M 9.52% 87.50%
Epoch #4 19.25M 20.25M 100% 500% 1.00M 750K 4.76% 93.75%
Epoch #5 20.25M 20.75M 50% 250% 500K 250K 2.38% 96.88%
Epoch #6 20.75M 21.00M 25% 125% 250K 0 1.19% 100.00%
(Fig. 3) PWDR Emissions over time at each phase end
Flash Loans - Arbitration
(Fig. 4) Figure depicting Altitude Flash Loan basics and strategic advantages
Flash Loans are special types of transactions which only occur on the blockchain.
Flash Loans are uncollateralized loans which allow developers to instantly access
liquidity for a small fee. Borrowers can use funds from the Slopes as long as they are
paid back within one block. If the transaction is not completed within one block and
all borrowed funds plus the fee are not paid back, it is completely reversed. This
ensures that funds remain safe and depositors are able to withdraw at any time.
Fee Breakdown
Whenever a developer wants to take a Flash Loan, they must pay a fee to complete
the transaction. The fee amount is based on their L oyalty Points (detailed below).
This fee is evenly split among all stakers in the Slope.
Loyalty Points
Each time a successful Flash Loan is performed in Altitude, Loyalty Points are
awarded to the address of the borrower. Loyalty Points are rewarded at a rate of 1
point per transaction.
0 0.08% 0
1 0.07% 100
2 0.06% 500
3 0.05% 1,000
4 0.04% 5,000
5 0.03% 10,000
6 0.02% 50,000
7 0.01% 100,000
The Lodge - NFTs
(Fig. 5) Graphic depicting the initial PWDR Snowboard NFT series, providing various
boosts for activities in the Altitude ecosystem
Altitude uses various NFTs to provide boosts in network farming and borrowing
activities. NFTs are unique, one-of-a-kind tokens. Altitude will create one set of NFTs
at launch and release new NFTs periodically. Once a particular NFT set has been
released, no more NFTs from that set will be minted ever again. Boosts for NFTs are
received by staking the NFT in the Lodge.
PWDR Boards
During the LGE, the first series of Altitude NFTs will be minted: the PWDR Boards.
This initial set is composed of 10 Gold PWDR Boards, 20 Silver PWDR Boards, and 30
Bronze PWDR Boards. The Gold and Silver Snowboards are available to any address
which contributes 20 or 15 ETH to the LGE event, on a first-come, first-serve basis.
Bronze PWDR Boards will be listed on OpenSea.io Marketplace to create a
marketplace for Altitude NFTs.
3. PWDR Board
● 10 ETH Purchase on OpenSea.io Marketplace
● 10% Farming Yield Boost (4400%/880% Total Accumulation APR)
● 10% Flash Loan Fee Discount
● Only 30 Available
Note: PWDR Board boosts are limited to one boost per account
Contracts
Altitude Smart Contracts are built by layering functionality and data access, creating
a fully extensible, evolutionary environment. All Altitude contracts are built using
OpenZeppelin’s upgradeability proxies, allowing Altitude to seamlessly release
protocol upgrades and contract features.
Important Contracts
Roadmap
(Fig. 7) Graphic depicting the initial Altitude roadmap tasks and timeline
Altitude’s first roadmap iteration covers the initial 6 Epoch timeline. We will
continue to update the roadmap with events in preparation for ‘Season 2’. Due to the
upgradeability of the Altitude ecosystem, we plan to perform a token upgrade and
eventually migrate to the Ethereum 2.0 Beacon Chain. Future versions of our
whitepaper and roadmap will provide additional guidance on the compatibility. The
current focus remains on our initial epoch(s) and ecosystem success.
LGE Distribution
(Fig. 8) Figure depicting how ETH received from the LGE will be used. 50% of ETH
collected is reserved for project growth and sustainability. The remaining 50% is
immediately locked in Uniswap Liquidity. Since Uniswap Liquidity is added in
equivalent ratios of ETH/PWDR, PWDR tokens that LGE contributors receive are
guaranteed to be equal in value to the ETH contributed at the time of LGE
completion.
PWDR Tokenomics
(Fig. 9) Figure depicting the total distribution of all 21M PWDR Tokens. 5.25 Million
PWDR is minted during the LGE. Of that sum, 2.625 Million PWDR is locked in
Uniswap liquidity and 2.625 Million PWDR is distributed to LGE Contributors. The
remaining 15.75 Million PWDR are minted over the following 6 Epochs.
Stay In Touch
Have a good powder day! Don’t forget to strap in, and we’ll see you on the slopes!
~ Altitude Team
Email: h
ello@altitude.finance
Web: https://altitude.finance
Twitter: https://twitter.com/AltitudeFi
Telegram community: h
ttps://t.me/AltitudeFi
Telegram news: h
ttps://t.me/AltitudeFiAnnouncements
Discord: d
iscord.gg/FRwPgaP4ZC
ttps://altitudefi.medium.com
Medium: h
Disclaimer
The explanation of Alititue.Finance is an overview of the most important concepts in
PWDR’s contracts and project architecture. Altitude.Finance is a decentralized
financial project that distributes a valueless governance token to those that
participate. Never participate or contribute more than you can afford to lose. We very
strongly recommend that you review the available information, contracts, and code
to verify that the statements are accurate. The development team is not responsible
for unintended misconfigurations, bugs, or errors in the code of the token. The team
performs best effort to accurately represent the statements contained in the
whitepaper and documentation available on the website, as well as the published
code and additional documentation.