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Word-list 2 – Character and personality

absent-minded / ˈæbsnt ˈmaɪndd / likely to forget things, especially because you are thinking about думає про щось інше
something else
adequate / ˈædɪkwət / enough in quantity or of a good enough quality for a particular достатній
purpose
alone / əˈləʊn / if you are alone in a place, there is no one with you сам

without any friends or people you know

without any help from other people


ambitious / æmˈbɪʆəs / determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc амбітний

an ambitious plan, idea etc shows a desire to do something good but


difficult
angry / ˈæŋgri / feeling strong emotions which make you want to shout at someone розлючений
or hurt them because they have behaved in an unfair, cruel,
offensive etc way, or because you think that a situation is unfair,
unacceptable etc
anorak / ˈænəræk / a short coat with a hood that keeps out the wind and rain вітровка

a boring person who is interested in the unimportant details of a


particular subject and does not know how to behave properly in
social situations
anxious / ˈæŋkʆəs / worried about something стурбований, бажає щось зро

feeling strongly that you want to do something or want something to


happen
appearance / əˈpɪərəns / the way someone or something looks to other people зовнішність

when something new begins to exist or starts being used


artistic / ɑːˈtɪstɪk / relating to art or culture мистецький

good at painting, drawing, or producing beautiful things


astonished / əˈstɒnɪʆt / very surprised about something вражений

attitude / ˈættjuːd / the opinions and feelings that you usually have about something ставлення

the way that you behave towards someone or in a particular


situation, especially when this shows how you feel
attractive / əˈtræktɪv / someone who is attractive is good looking, especially in a way that привабливий
makes you sexually interested in them

pleasant to look at

having qualities that make you want to accept something or be


involved in it
baggy / ˈbægi / baggy clothes are big and do not fit tightly on your body мішкуватий

beard / bɪəd / hair that grows around a man's chin and cheeks борода

beautiful / ˈbjuːtfl / someone or something that is beautiful is extremely attractive to красивий


look at

very good or giving you great pleasure


beret / ˈbereɪ / a round cap with a tight band around the head and a soft loose top берет
part
birthmark / ˈbɜːθmɑːk / a permanent mark on your skin that you have had since you were родимка
born
blazer / ˈbleɪzə / a jacket, sometimes with the special sign of a school, club etc on it піджак зі спеціальним напис

blond(e) / blɒnd / a man who is blond has pale or yellow hair блондин(ка)

a woman who is blonde has pale or yellow hair


blouse / blaʊz / a shirt for women блуза

boot / buːt / a type of shoe that covers your whole foot and the lower part of your чобіт
leg

to start the program that makes a computer ready to be used


bored / boring / bɔːd / / ˈbɔːrɪŋ / tired and impatient because you do not think something is нудний, знуджений
interesting, or because you have nothing to do

not interesting in any way


boutique / buːˈtiːk / a small shop that sells fashionable clothes or other objects модний магазинчик

boxer shorts / ˈbɒksə ʆɔːts / loose cotton underwear for men труси

bra / brɑː / a piece of underwear that a woman wears to support her breasts бюстгальтер

brand / brænd / a type of product made by a particular company, that has a particular бренд
name or design

a mark made or burned on a farm animal's skin that shows who it


belongs to

to burn a mark onto something, especially a farm animal, in order to


show who it belongs to
bright / braɪt / shining strongly, or with plenty of light яскравий, розумний

intelligent and able to learn things quickly

happy and full of energy

bright colours are strong and easy to see


broad-minded / brɔːd ˈmaɪndd / having a broad attitude or way of thinking має широкі погляди

broadshouldered / brɔːd ˈʆəʊldəd / with wide shoulders широкоплечий

button / ˈbʌtn / a small round flat object on your shirt, coat etc which you pass ґудзик, кнопка
through a hole to fasten it

a small part or area of a machine that you press to make it do


something
calm / kɑːm / relaxed and quiet, not angry, nervous, or upset спокійний

a situation or time that is quiet and peaceful

o become quiet and relaxed after you have been angry, excited,
nervous, or upset, or to make someone become quiet and relaxed
cardigan / ˈkɑːdɪgən / a sweater similar to a short coat, fastened at the front with buttons or светр із застібкою
a zip
cash card / kæʆ kɑːd / a special plastic card used for getting money from a machine outside грошова картка
a bank
cash desk / kæʆ desk / the desk in a shop where you pay каса

cash payment / kæʆ ˈpeɪmənt / an amount of money that has been or must be paid сума до сплати

cashier / kæˈʆɪə / someone whose job is to receive or pay out money in a shop касир

casual / ˈkæʒuəl / relaxed and not worried, or seeming not to care about something розслаблений, неофіційний

not formal or not for a formal situation

employed as a temporary worker or working for only a short period


of time

happening by chance without being planned


changing / fitting room / ˈfɪtɪŋ ruːm / a room where people change their clothes when they play sports, go кабінка для переодягання
swimming etc

an area in a shop where you can put on clothes to see how they look
charming / ˈtʆɑːmɪŋ / very pleasing or attractive приємний, привабливий

checkout person / tʆek aʊt ˈpɜːsn / someone whose job is to receive money at a supermarket касир

checked / tʆekt / checked cloth has a regular pattern of differently coloured squares у клітинку

cheek / tʆiːk / the soft round part of your face below each of your eyes щока

cheerful / ˈtʆɪəfl / happy, or behaving in a way that shows you are happy щасливий, радісний
chin / tʆɪn / the front part of your face below your mouth підборіддя

chubby / ˈtʆʌbi / slightly fat in a way that looks healthy and attractive товстенький

close-fitting / ˌkləʊs ˈfɪtɪŋ / close-fitting clothes are tight and show the shape of your body одяг, що облягяє

cloth / klɒθ / material used for making things such as clothes тканина

a piece of cloth used for a particular purpose


clothes / kləʊðz / the things that people wear to cover their body or keep warm одяг

clothing / ˈkləʊðɪŋ / the clothes that people wear одяг

collar / ˈkɒlə / the part of a shirt, coat etc that fits around your neck, and is usually комір
folded over

a narrow band of leather or plastic that is fastened around an


animal's neck
concerned / kənˈsɜːnd / involved in something or affected by it схвильований, переконаний

worried about something

believing that something is important


confused / kənˈfjuːzd / unable to understand or think clearly what someone is saying or нездатний адекватно сприйм
what is happening

not clear or not easy to understand


considerate / kənˈsɪdrt / always thinking of what other people need or want and being careful уважний до інших
not to upset them
consumer / kənˈsjuːmə / someone who buys and uses products and services споживач

cool / kuːl / low in temperature, but not cold, often in a way that feels pleasant прохолодний, крутий

clothing that is cool is made of thin material so that you do not


become too hot
calm and not nervous, upset, or excited

very attractive, fashionable, interesting etc in a way that people


admire - used in order to show approval
corduroy / ˈkɔːdʒrɔɪ / a thick strong cotton cloth with thin raised lines on it, used for вельвет
making clothes
costume / ˈkɒstjʊm / a set of clothes worn by an actor or by someone to make them look костюм
like something such as an animal, famous person etc

clothes that are typical of a particular place or period of time in the


past
cotton / ˈkɒtn / cloth or thread made from the white hair of the cotton plant бавовна

a plant with white hairs on its seeds that are used for making cotton
cloth and thread
counter / ˈkaʊntə / the place where you pay or are served in a shop, bank, restaurant etc місце обслуговування і сплат
creative / kriˈeɪtɪv / involving the use of imagination to produce new ideas or things творчий

someone who is creative is very good at using their imagination to


make things
credit card / ˈkredt kɑːd / a small plastic card that you use to buy goods or services and pay for кредитна картка
them later
critical / ˈkrɪtɪkl / if you are critical, you criticize someone or something критичний

something that is critical is very important because what happens in


the future depends on it
cross / krɒs / to go or stretch from one side of something such as a road, river, хрест, перехрестя, суміш
room etc to the other

if two or more roads, lines, etc cross, or if one crosses another, they
go across each other

a mixture of two things, breeds, or qualities

a mark (x or +) used on paper, to represent where something is, or


where something should be
cuff / kʌf / the end of a sleeve кінець рукава

a narrow piece of cloth turned upwards at the bottom of a trouser leg

an action in which you hit someone lightly on the head with your
hand open
curly / ˈkɜːli / having a lot of curls кучерявий

customer / ˈkʌstəmə / someone who buys goods or services from a shop, company etc покупець

dark / dɑːk / if it is dark, there is little or no light темний

quite close to black in colour

someone who is dark has hair, eyes, or skin that is brown or black in
colour
decisive / dɪˈsaɪsɪv / an action, event etc that is decisive has a big effect on the way that рішучий
something develops

someone who is decisive is good at making decisions quickly and


with confidence

definite and clear in a way that leaves no doubt


delighted / dɪˈlaɪtd / very pleased and happy задоволений

denim / ˈdenm / a type of strong cotton cloth used especially to make jeans джинсова тканина

depressed / dɪˈprest / very unhappy нещасний, має депресію

suffering from a medical condition in which you are so unhappy that


you cannot live a normal life

an area, industry etc that is depressed does not have enough


economic or business activity
despair / dɪˈspeə / a feeling that you have no hope at all розпач

to feel that there is no hope at all


disappointed / ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntd / unhappy because something you hoped for did not happen, or розчарований
because someone or something was not as good as you expected
disheveled / dɪˈʆevld / if someone's appearance or their clothes, hair etc is disheveled, they неохайний
look very untidy
domineering / ˌdɒmˈnɪərɪŋ / someone who is domineering tries to control other people without домінантний
considering their feelings or ideas - used to show disapproval
earring (s) / ˈɪərɪŋ / a piece of jewelry that you wear on your ear сережка

easy-going / ˈiːzi ˈgəʊɪŋ / not easily upset, annoyed, or worried з легкою вдачею

ecstasy / ˈekstəsi / a feeling of extreme happiness екстаз

an illegal drug that gives a feeling of happiness and energy


ecstatic / ɪkˈstætɪk / feeling extremely happy and excited у стані екстазу
elegant / ˈelgənt / beautiful, attractive, or graceful елегантний

an idea or a plan that is elegant is very intelligent yet simple


emotional / ɪˈməʊʆnəl / relating to your feelings or how you control them емоційний

making people have strong feelings

influenced by what you feel, rather than what you know


energetic / ˌenəˈdʒetɪk / having or needing a lot of energy or determination енергійний

enthusiastic / ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk / feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something сповнений ентузіазму

envious / ˈenviəs / wanting something that someone else has заздрісний

eyebrows / ˈaɪbraʊs / the lines of hair above your eye брови

eyelashes / ˈaɪlæʆs / the small hairs that grow along the edge of your eyelids вії

eyelid / ˈaɪlɪd / a piece of skin that covers your eye when it is closed повіка

fabric / ˈfæbrɪk / cloth used for making clothes, curtains etc тканина

the fabric of a society is its basic structure, way of life, relationships,


and traditions
facial features / ˈfeɪʆl ˈfiːtʆəs / parts of someone's face, such as their eyes, nose etc риси обличчя

fair / feə / a fair situation, system, way of treating people, or judgment seems справедливий, світлий
reasonable, acceptable, and right

someone who is fair, or who has fair hair or skin, has hair or skin
that is very light in colour
fashionable / ˈfæʆnəbl / popular, especially for a short period of time модний

popular with, or used by, rich people


(flared) trousers / fleəd ˈtraʊzəz / if a piece of clothing flares out, it becomes wider at one end штани

a piece of clothing that covers the lower half of your body, with a
separate part fitting over each leg
flowery / ˈflaʊəri / decorated with a pattern of flowers у квіточку

a flowery place has a lot of flowers growing in it

a flowery smell or taste is strong and sweet, like flowers

flowery speech or writing uses complicated and rare words instead


of simple clear language

footwear / ˈfʊtweə / things that people wear on their feet, such as shoes or boots взуття

forehead / ˈfɔːred / the part of your face above your eyes and below your hair лоб

forgetful / fəˈgetfl / often forgetting things забудькуватий

(frayed) jeans / freɪd dʒiːnz / if cloth or other material frays, or if something frays it, the threads поношені джинси
become loose because the material is old

trousers made of denim

freckle (s) / (ed) / ˈfrekl / freckles are small brown spots on someone's skin, especially on their ластовиння
face, which the sun can cause to increase in number and become
darker

friendly / ˈfrendli / behaving towards someone in a way that shows you like them and дружній
are ready to talk to them or help them

frightened / ˈfraɪtnd / feeling afraid переляканий

fun-loving / fʌn ˈlʌvɪŋ / thinking that having fun is very important любить забави

fur coat / fɜː kəʊt / a piece of clothing with long sleeves that is worn over your clothes шуба
to protect them or to keep you warm made of fur

furious / ˈfjʊəriəs / very angry гнівний

done with a lot of energy, effort, or speed


garment / ˈgɑːmənt / a piece of clothing одяг
generous / ˈdʒenrəs / someone who is generous is willing to give money, spend time etc, щедрий
in order to help people or give them pleasure

larger or more than the usual size or amount

glad / glæd / pleased and happy about something радий

glasses / glɑːsɪs / two pieces of specially cut glass or plastic in a frame, which you окуляри
wear in order to see more clearly

glove / glʌv / a piece of clothing that you wear on your hand in order to protect it рукавиця
or keep it warm

good-looking / gʊd lʊkɪŋ / someone who is good-looking is attractive гарно виглядає

goods / gʊdz / things that are produced in order to be sold товари

things that someone owns and that can be moved

goose pimples / guːs ˈpɪmpl / small raised spots on your skin that you get when you are cold or гусяча шкіра
frightened

guilty / ˈgɪlti / feeling very ashamed and sad because you know that you have done винний
something wrong

having done something that is a crime

hair / heə / the mass of things like fine threads that grows on your head волосся

handsome / ˈhænsm / a man who is handsome looks attractive красивий

a woman who is handsome looks attractive in a strong healthy way

an animal, object, or building that is handsome looks attractive in an


impressive way

a handsome amount of money is large

happiness / ˈhæpins / the state of being happy щастя

happy / ˈhæpi / having feelings of pleasure, for example because something good щасливий
has happened to you or you are very satisfied with your life

a happy time, relationship, event etc is a good one that makes you
feel happy

hard-working / hɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ / working with a lot of effort працьовитий

hat / hæt / a piece of clothing that you wear on your head капелюх

heartbroken / ˈhɑːtˌbrəʊkən / extremely sad because of something that has happened з розбитим серцем

height / haɪt / how tall someone or something is зріст

the distance something is above the ground

a place or position that is a long way above the ground


from a height
helpful / ˈhelpfl / providing useful help in making a situation better or easier корисний

always willing to help people


hem / hem / the edge of a piece of cloth that is turned under and stitched down, оборка
especially the lower edge of a skirt, trousers etc
horrified / ˈhɒrfaɪd / frightened or upset переляканий

I can’t bear / aɪ kən nɒt beə / to be so upset about something that you feel unable to accept it or let не витримую
it happen

to dislike something or someone very much, often so that they make


you feel annoyed or impatient
intimidated / ɪnˈtɪmdeɪtd / feeling worried and lacking confidence because of the situation you переляканий
are in or the people you are with
irritated / ˈɪrteɪtd / feeling annoyed and impatient about something роздратований

painful and sore


jacket / ˈdʒækt / a short, light coat піджак

the part of a suit that covers the top part of your body
jaw / dʒɔː / one of the two bones that your teeth are in щелепа

the lower part of your face


jumper / ˈdʒʌmpə / a piece of clothing made of wool that covers the upper part of your джемпер
body and arms
label / ˈleɪbl / a piece of paper or another material that is attached to something етикетка
and gives information about it

a word or phrase which is used to describe a person, group, or thing,


but which is unfair or not correct
laces / leɪsɪs / fine clothes made with patterns of many very small holes мереживо

lack of respect for / læk əv rɪˈspekt fə / when you don’t regard something or someone as important and неповага до
aren’t careful not to harm them, treat them rudely etc
large / lɑːdʒ / big in size, amount, or number великий

a large person is tall and often fat


lazy / ˈleɪzi / not liking work and physical activity, or not making any effort to do лінивий
anything

a lazy period of time is spent doing nothing except relaxing


lean / liːn / to move or bend your body in a particular direction спиратися, знежирений, стру

to support yourself in a sloping position against a wall or other


surface

lean meat does not have much fat on it

thin in a healthy and attractive way


leather / ˈleðə / animal skin that has been treated to preserve it, and is used for шкіра
making shoes, bags etc
line (s) / (ed) / laɪn / a long thin mark on a piece of paper, the ground, or another surface Лінія, ряд, у лінійку, з підкла

a row of people or things next to each other

a row of people, cars etc that are waiting one behind the other

paper that is lined has straight lines printed or drawn across it

a coat, skirt etc that is lined has a piece of thin material covering the
inside
lip / lɪp / one of the two soft parts around your mouth where your skin is губа
redder or darker

the edge of a hollow or deep place in the land

the edge of something you use to hold or pour liquid


livid / ˈlɪvd / extremely angry розгніваний, синювато-сірий

a mark on your skin that is livid is dark blue and grey


loneliness / ˈləʊnlinəs / unhappiness because you are alone or do not have anyone to talk to самотність

lonely / ˈləʊnli / unhappy because you are alone or do not have anyone to talk to самотній

look as if / lʊk əz ɪf / to seem здається

look like / lʊk laɪk / to seem здається

loose / luːs / not firmly fastened in place несильно затягнутий

to make something unpleasant begin

to make something loose or to untie someone or something,


especially an animal

to fire an arrow, a bullet from a gun etc


mall / mɔːl / a large area where there are a lot of shops, usually a covered area торговий центр
where cars are not allowed
material / məˈtɪəriəl / cloth used for making clothes, curtains etc матеріал, тканина

a solid substance such as wood, plastic, or metal

relating to your money, possessions, living conditions etc, rather


than the needs of your mind or soul

relating to the real world and physical objects, rather than religious
or spiritual things
mean / miːn / to have or represent a particular meaning підлий, скупий, означати

cruel or not kind

the average amount, figure, or value


miserable / ˈmɪzrəbl / extremely unhappy, for example because you feel lonely, cold, or нещасний
badly treated
mitten / ˈmɪtn / a type of glove that does not have separate parts for each finger рукавичка

mole / məʊl / a small dark furry animal which is almost blind кріт, родимка

a small dark brown mark on the skin that is slightly higher than the
skin around it

someone who works for an organization while secretly giving


information to its enemies
mood / muːd / the way you feel at a particular time настрій

the way that a place, event, book, film etc seems or makes you feel
moustache / məˈstɑːʆ / hair that grows on a man's upper lip вуса

mouth / maʊθ / the part of your face which you put food into, or which you use for рот
speaking

the part of a river where it joins the sea

the entrance to a large hole or cave


narrow-minded /ˈnærəʊˈmaɪndd/ unwilling to accept or understand new or different ideas, opinions, з вузьким світоглядом
or customs
necklace / ˈnek-ls / a string of jewels, beads etc or a thin gold or silver chain to wear намисто
around the neck
nervous / ˈnɜːvəs / worried or frightened about something, and unable to relax нервовий

often becoming worried or frightened, and easily upset


(night) dress / naɪt dres / a piece of clothing worn by a woman or girl that covers the top of нічна сорочка
her body and part or all of her legs
while sleaping
nostril / ˈnɒstrl / one of the two holes at the end of your nose, through which you ніздря
breathe and smell things
not as____as (s)he seems / nɒt əz əz hi siːms / difficult for quick understanding нелегко розпізнати

nylon / ˈnaɪlɒn / a strong artificial material that is used to make plastics, clothes, rope нейлон
etc
obese / əʊˈbiːs / very fat in a way that is unhealthy товстий

old-fashioned / əʊld ˈfæʆnd / not considered to be modern or fashionable any more старомодний

someone who is old-fashioned has ideas, attitudes etc that were


more usual in the past than now
optimistic / ˌɒptmɪstɪk / believing that good things will happen in the future оптимістичний

outfit / ˈaʊtfɪt / a set of clothes worn together, especially for a special occasion одяг

a group of people who work together as a team or organization

a set of equipment that you need for a particular purpose or job


overcoat / ˈəʊvəkəʊt / a long thick warm coat пальто
patient / ˈpeɪʆnt / someone who is receiving medical treatment from a doctor or in a терплячий
hospital

able to wait calmly for a long time or to accept difficulties, people's


annoying behaviour etc without becoming angry
pessimistic / ˌpesˈmɪstɪk◂ / expecting that bad things will happen in the future or that something песимістичний
will have a bad result
phlegmatic / flegˈmætɪk / calm and not easily excited or worried флегматичний

physique / fˈziːk / the size and appearance of someone's body фізичні дані

pin-striped / pɪn straɪpt / a suit made from cloth with a pinstripe pattern, worn especially by у тонку смужечку
business people
plain / pleɪn / very clear, and easy to understand or recognize простий

a large area of flat dry land


pleased / pliːzd / happy or satisfied задоволений

pleated skirt / ˈpliːtd skɜːt / a pleated skirt, dress etc has a lot of flat narrow folds спідниця у складку

plump / plʌmp / slightly fat in a fairly pleasant way - used especially about women or товстий
children, often to avoid saying the word fat

round and full in a way that looks attractive


pocket / ˈpɒkt / a type of small bag in or on a coat, trousers etc that you can put кишеня
money, keys etc in

the amount of money that you have to spend


pointed / ˈpɔɪntd / having a point at the end загострений

a direct question, look etc that deliberately shows that you are
annoyed, bored, or disapprove of something
prejudiced / ˈpredʒdst / having an unreasonable dislike of someone or something, especially з передсудом
a dislike of a group of people who belong to a different race, sex, or
religion - used to show disapproval
seriously affected by a bad situation
pretty / ˈprɪti / fairly or more than a little красивий

a woman or child who is pretty has a nice, attractive face

something that is pretty is pleasant to look at or listen to but is not


impressive
price-list / praɪs lɪst / a list of prices for things being sold список з цінами

price-tag / praɪs tæg / a piece of paper with a price on it that is attached to something in a етикетка
shop

the amount that something costs


produce / prəˈdjuːs / to cause a particular result or effect виробництво, виробляти

to make, write etc something to be bought, used, or enjoyed by


people

to grow something or make it naturally

food or other things that have been grown or produced on a farm to


be sold
product / ˈprɒdʌkt / something that is grown or made in a factory in large quantities, продукт
usually in order to be sold

if someone is the product of a particular background or experience,


their character is typical of that background or the result of that
experience
pullover / ˈpʊlˌəʊvə / a piece of woollen clothing without buttons that you wear on the top пуловер
half of your body
raincoat / ˈreɪnkəʊt / a coat that you wear to protect yourself from rain плащ

receipt / rɪˈsiːt / a piece of paper that you are given which shows that you have paid чек
for something
relieved / rɪˈliːvd / feeling happy because you are no longer worried about something з полегшенням

respectable / rɪˈspektəbl / someone who is respectable behaves in a way that is considered поважний
socially acceptable

good or satisfactory
respectful / rɪˈspektfl / feeling or showing respect поважний
restless / ˈrestləs / unwilling to keep still or stay where you are, especially because you непосидючий
are nervous or bored

unwilling to stay in one place, and always wanting new experiences


round-neck / raʊndnək / a piece of clothing that goes around your neck до шиї

salesperson / ˈseɪlzˌpɜːsn / someone whose job is selling things продавець

sandals / ˈsændlz / light shoes that is fastened onto your foot by bands of leather or сандалі
cloth, and is worn in warm weather
scared / skeəd / frightened of something, or nervous about something переляканий

scarf / skɑːf / a piece of cloth that you wear around your neck, head, or shoulders, шалик
especially to keep warm
scruffy / ˈskrʌfi / dirty and untidy брудний

security man/woman / sɪˈkjʊərti mæn / one who keeps a person, building, or country safe from danger or охоронець
crime
self-confident / self ˈkɒnfdnt / sure that you can do things well, that people like you etc впевнений

selfish / ˈselfɪʆ / caring only about yourself and not about other people - used to show самолюбивий
disapproval
sensible / ˈsensbl / reasonable, practical, and showing good judgment зі здоровим глуздом

suitable for a particular purpose, and practical rather than


fashionable
sensitive / ˈsenstɪv / able to understand other people's feelings and problems чутливий

easily upset or offended by events or things that people say

easily affected or damaged by something such as a substance or


temperature
serene / sˈriːn / very calm or peaceful спокійний

serenity / sɪrenɪtɪ / peace душевний спокій

shawl / ʆɔːl / a piece of cloth, in a square or triangular shape, that is worn around шаль
the shoulders or head, especially by women
shining / ʆaɪnɪŋ / producing bright light сяючий

shiny / ˈʆaɪni / smooth and bright блискучий


shirt / ʆɜːt / a piece of clothing that covers the upper part of your body and your сорочка
arms, usually has a collar, and is fastened at the front by buttons
shoe / ʆuː / something that you wear to cover your feet, made of leather or some черевик
other strong materia
shoplifting / ˈʆɒpˌlɪftɪŋ / the crime of stealing things from shops, for example by hiding them крадіжка
in a bag or under your clothes
shopper / ˈʆɒpə / someone who buys things in shops покупець

shopping cart / ʆɒpɪŋ kɑːt / a large wire basket on wheels that you use in a supermarket візок

shopping precinct /ʆɒpɪŋ ˈpriːsɪŋkt / an area of a town where people can walk and shop, and where cars торговий район
are not allowed
shy / ʆaɪ / nervous and embarrassed about meeting and speaking to other сором’язливий
people, especially people you do not know

if a horse shies, it makes a sudden movement away from something


because it is frightened
silhouette / ˌsɪluˈet / a dark image, shadow, or shape that you see against a light силует
background

a drawing of something or someone, often from the side, showing a


black shape against a light background
silk / sɪlk / a thin smooth soft cloth made from very thin thread which is шовк
produced by a silkworm
skinny / ˈskɪni / very thin, especially in a way that is unattractive дуже худий

sleeve / sliːv / the part of a piece of clothing that covers all or part of your arm рукав

slim / slɪm / someone who is slim is attractively thin стрункий

very small in amount or number

not wide or thick


slipper / ˈslɪpə / a light soft shoe that you wear at home капець

smart / smɑːt / intelligent or sensible розумний

trying to seem clever in a disrespectful way

smart machines, weapons, materials etc are controlled by computers


and are designed to react in a suitable way depending on the
situation

a smart movement is done quickly, especially with force


smug / smʌg / showing too much satisfaction with your own cleverness or success самозадоволений
- used to show disapproval
sociable / ˈsəʊʆəbl / someone who is sociable is friendly and enjoys being with other любить компанію
people
sock / sɒk / a piece of clothing made of soft material that you wear on your foot шкарпетка
inside your shoe
sole / səʊl / the sole person, thing etc is the only one єдиний

not shared with anyone else


spotted / ˈspɒtd / having small round marks of a different colour on the surface у крапочку

square / skweə / having four straight equal sides and 90º angles at the corners квадратний, кремезний

if someone's body or a part of their body is square, it looks broad


and strong

if two people are square, they do not owe each other any money
(stiletto) heel / stɪˈletəʊ hiːl / the curved back part of a woman's shoe високі підбори

stocking / ˈstɒkɪŋ / a thin close-fitting piece of clothing that covers a woman's leg and панчоха
foot
storedetective / stɔːdɪˈtektɪv / someone who is paid to discover information about someone or детектив у магазині
something in a place where goods are sold to the public
straight / streɪt / in a line or direction that is not curved or bent прямий, негайно

immediately, without delay, or without doing anything else first


street trader / striːt ˈtreɪdə / someone who buys and sells goods or stocks in the street вуличний торговець

strong / strɒŋ / having a lot of physical power so that you can lift heavy things, do сильний
hard physical work etc

not easily broken or destroyed

determined and able to deal with a difficult or upsetting situation

having a lot of power or influence


stubborn / ˈstʌbən / determined not to change your mind, even when people think you упертий
are being unreasonable

difficult to remove, deal with, or use


stylish / ˈstaɪlɪʆ / attractive in a fashionable way стильний

suede / sweɪd / soft leather with a slightly rough surface замша

supermarket / ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkt / a very large shop that sells food, drinks, and things that people need супермаркет
regularly in their homes
surprised / səˈpraɪzd / having a feeling of surprise здивований

sweatshirt / ˈswet-ʆɜːt / a loose warm piece of clothing which covers the top part of your спортивний светр
body and arms and is worn especially for sport or relaxation
(tailored) suit / ˈteɪləd suːt / a suit that is tailored is made to fit very well гарно підігнаний

tanned / tænd / having a darker skin colour because you have been in the sun засмаглий

tartan / ˈtɑːtn / a traditional Scottish pattern of coloured squares and crossed lines, візерунок на кілті
or cloth, especially wool cloth, with this pattern
tasteful / ˈteɪstfl / made, decorated, or chosen with good taste зі смаком
temper / ˈtempə / a tendency to become angry suddenly or easily тенденція гніватись

tennis shoe / ˈtens ʆuː / a light shoe used for playing sports, with a rubber surface on the тенісне взуття
bottom
terrified / ˈterfaɪd / very frightened наляканий

there is sth __ about him/her / ˈsʌmθɪŋ əˈbaʊt / in the nature or character of a person or thing щось у природі чи характері

thin / θɪn / if something is thin, there is only a small distance between its two тонкий
opposite sides or surfaces

having little fat on your body

if someone has thin hair, they do not have a lot of hair


thrilled / θrɪld / very excited, happy, and pleased збуджений

tight / taɪt / tight clothes fit your body very closely, especially in a way that is тісний
uncomfortable

string, wire, cloth etc that is tight has been pulled or stretched firmly
so that it is straight or cannot move
tights / taɪts / a piece of women's clothing made of very thin material that fits колготи
tightly over the feet and legs and goes up to the waist

a piece of clothing similar to women's tights but too thick to see


through, worn especially by dancers
top-boot / buːt / a type of shoe that covers your whole foot and the lower part of your чобіт
leg
tracksuit / ˈtræksuːt / loose clothes consisting of trousers and a jacket, worn especially for спортивний костюм
sport
traits of character / treɪ , treɪt / a particular quality in someone's character риси характеру

trendy / ˈtrendi / influenced by the most fashionable styles and ideas модний

T-shirt / ˈtiː ʆɜːt / a soft shirt with short sleeves and no collar футболка

ugly / ˈʌgli / extremely unattractive and unpleasant to look at некрасивий

underwear / ˈʌndəweə / clothes that you wear next to your body under your other clothes білизна

upset / ʌpˈset / unhappy and worried because something unpleasant or нещасний


disappointing has happened
vain / veɪn / someone who is vain is too proud of their good looks, abilities, or даремний
position - used to show disapproval

a vain attempt, hope or search fails to achieve the result you wanted
velvet / ˈvelvt / a type of expensive cloth with a soft surface on one side вельвет

V-neck / ˈviː nek / an opening for the neck in a piece of clothing, shaped like the letter комір у формі V
V
voluptuous / vəˈlʌptʆuəs / a woman who is voluptuous has large breasts and a soft curved body пишний

warm-hearted / ˌwɔːm ˈhɑːtd / friendly, kind, and always willing to help дружній, добрий

wavy / ˈweɪvi / wavy hair grows in waves хвилястий

a wavy line is smoothly curved


weak / wiːk / not physically strong слабкий

unable to support much weight

easily influenced by other people - used to show disapproval


well-built / welbɪlt / someone who is well-built has a big strong body гарно збудоване тіло

well-dressed / weldrest / wearing attractive fashionable clothes модно одягнений

well-groomed / welgruːmd / someone who is well-groomed looks very neat and clean чистий, охайний

willpower / ˈwɪlˌpaʊə / the ability to control your mind and body in order to achieve воля
something that you want to do

wiry / ˈwaɪəri / someone who is wiry is thin but has strong muscles міцний, жилавий

wiry hair or grass is stiff and strong


with-it / wɪðɪt / fashionable and modern in the way that you dress, think etc модний, сучасний

wool/woollen / wʊl / / ˈwʊlən / the soft thick hair that sheep and some goats have on their body вовна, вовняний

material made from wool

made of wool
worried / ˈwʌrid / unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem, or about занепокоєний
something bad that might happen
wrinkle (-s) / (-ed) / ˈrɪŋkl / wrinkles are lines on your face and skin that you get when you are зморшки
old

skin or cloth that is wrinkled has small lines or folds in it


to bargain / ˈbɑːgn / to discuss the conditions of a sale, agreement etc, for example to try торгуватися
and get a lower price
to be as white as a sheet / waɪt / looking pale, because of illness, strong emotion etc бліднути

to be a wolf in sheep’s clothing / wʊlf / someone who seems to be friendly or harmless but is in fact бути вовком в овечій шкурі
dangerous, dishonest etc
to be dressed to kill / drest / wearing very attractive clothes so that everyone notices and admires бути вдягненим епатажно
you
to be dressed (up) to the nines / drest / wearing your best or most formal clothes бути одягненим в свій найкр

to be in credit / ˈkredt / if you are in credit, you have money in your bank account мати гроші на рахунку

to be in good/bad mood / muːd / to feel unhappy, impatient, or angry and to refuse to speak normally бути в настрої
to other people
to feel happy
to be in sb’s shoes / ʆuːz / in someone else's situation, especially a bad one почуватися незручно

to be interested in /ˈɪntrstd / if you are interested in doing or having something, you want to do it цікавитися
or have it
to be in vogue / vəʊg / to be in a popular and fashionable style, activity, method etc бути популярним, модним

to be good/bad at / gʊd / / bæd / able to do something well бути вмілим/невмілим


having no skill or ability in a particular activity
to be on sale / seɪl / available to be bought in a shop бути в продажу

to be over the moon about sth / muːn / very happy бути дуже щасливим

to be similar to / ˈsɪmlə / almost the same бути схожим

to bowl sb over / bəʊl / to accidentally hit someone and knock them down because you are збити , поспішаючи, здивува
running in a place that is full of people or things

to surprise, please, or excite someone very much


to be the center of attention / ˈsentə / to be the person that everyone is giving attention to бути в центрі уваги

to buy / baɪ / to get something by paying money for it купувати

to catch sb off balance / kætʆ / to surprise someone and make them confused and no longer calm збити з пантелику, здивувати

to change into / tʆeɪndʒ / to become different, or to make something become different перетворювати (ся)

to check out / tʆek / to make sure that something is actually true, correct, or acceptable переконатися, отримати інфо

to look at someone or something because they are interesting or


attractive

to get information about someone, especially to find out if they are


suitable for something

to leave a hotel after paying the bill


to complain to sb about sth / kəmˈpleɪn / to say that you are annoyed, not satisfied, or unhappy about жалітися
something
to dress / get dressed / dres / to put clothes on yourself or someone else одягатися

to fit / fɪt / if a piece of clothing fits you, it is the right size for your body підходити

to get sb down / get / to make someone feel unhappy and tired засмутити когось

to go red / gəʊ red / if you go red, your face becomes a bright pink colour, especially почервоніти
because you are embarrassed or angry
to go shopping / ʆɒp / to go to one or more shops to buy things, often for enjoyment робити покупки

to grow out of / grəʊ / if a child grows out of clothes, he or she becomes too big to wear виростати з
them

if someone grows out of something, they stop doing it as they get


older
to have a tendency to / ˈtendənsi / if someone or something has a tendency to do or become a particular мати тенденцію
thing, they are likely to do or become it
to keep/lose one’s temper / ˈtempə / to stay calm when it would be easy to get angry залишатися спокійним/вибух

to suddenly become very angry so that you cannot control yourself


to keep up with the times / taɪm / to change when other things in society, business etc change йти в ногу з часом

to lace up / leɪs / to fasten something by tying a lace шнурувати

to lack confidence / ˈkɒnfɪdens / when there is not enough of confidence почуватися невпевнено

to let down / let / to make a piece of clothing longer by unfolding a folded edge доточувати

to let out / let / to suddenly make a loud sound such as a shout or cry розширяти (тісні речі)
to make a piece of clothing wider or looser, especially because it is
too tight
to match / mætʆ / if one thing matches another, or if two things match, they look пасувати
attractive together because they are a similar colour, pattern etc

two things that match look the same because they are a pair

to be suitable for a particular person, thing, or situation


to pull one’s socks up / pʊl sɒks/ to make an effort to improve your behaviour or your work збиратися, мобілізуватися

to purchase / ˈpɜːtʆs / to buy something купувати

to put on / pʊt / to put a piece of clothing on your body одягати

to queue up / kjuː / to form or join a line of people or vehicles waiting to do something стояти в черзі
or go somewhere
to sell / sel / to give something to someone in exchange for money продавати

to shop around / ʆɒp / to compare the price and quality of different things before you прицінюватися
decide which to buy
to suit / suːt / to be acceptable, suitable or convenient for a particular person or in підходити
a particular situation
clothes, colours etc that suit you make you look attractive

to take after someone / teɪk / to look or behave like an older relative бути схожим

to take in / teɪk / to let someone stay in your house because they have nowhere else to вшивати
stay

to understand and remember new facts and information

to make a piece of clothing fit you by making it narrower


to take life as it comes / teɪk laɪf kʌmz / to accept life as it happens, without trying to plan for it or change it сприймати життя як воно є

to take off / teɪk / to remove a piece of clothing знімати

if an aircraft takes off, it rises into the air from the ground

to suddenly start being successful


to take out / teɪk / to take someone as your guest to a restaurant, cinema, club etc знімати гроші

to get money from your bank account


to take sb by surprise / səˈpraɪz / to suddenly attack a place or an opponent when they are not ready здивувати

to try / fit on / traɪ / / fɪt / to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits you or if it suits you, приміряти
especially in a shop
to wear one’s Sunday best / ˈsʌndi / to wear your best clothes, worn only for special occasions or for одягнути найкраще
church
to wear the trousers / weə / to be the person in a family who makes the decisions бути головним

to wrap up / ræp / to put paper or cloth over something to cover it загорнути

to zip up / zɪp / to fasten something using a zip, or to become fastened using a zip застібнути блискавку

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