1.

Ünite konuları
● PRESENT TENSE (GENIŞ ZAMAN)

Olumlu cümle

I play football everyday…

You play football everyday…
We play football everyday…
They play football everyday…
The student​s​play football everyday…

He plays football everyday…

She plays football everyday…
It plays football everyday…
The student​plays football everyday..

Olumsuz cümle

I don’t​play football everyday…

You don’t play football everyday…
We don’t play football everyday…
They don’t play football everyday…

He doesn’t​play football everyday…

She doesn’t play football everyday…
It doesn’t play football everyday…

Soru tipi 1 _ ​-mı? – mi?

I ​
play football everyday…? Yes, I play football everyday..
Do You play football everyday​…? Yes, I do.(kısa cevap)
We play football everyday…? No, I don’t play football every day.
They play football everyday…? No, I don’t. (kısa cevap)

Does He play football everyday… ? Yes, he plays football everyday..

She play football everyday…? Yes, he does. (kısa cevap)
It play football everyday…? No, he doesn’t play football everyday

No, he doesn’t. (kısa cevap)

Soru tipi 2 (ne, nerede, nasıl…..? )

What time I play football everyday…?

When you play football everyday…? I play football ​At 4.00​pm everyday

Who Do We play football everyday…? At. 4.00 pm.

How They play football everyday…?
. Does He play football everyday… ? Yes/no ile cevap veremeyiz
. She play football everyday…?
It play football everyday…?
 2. Ünite konuları

II. unite grammar konuları

● Present continuous tense (şimdiki zaman) ( -yor)

● Future tense (1. will/2. be going to) (-ecek)
● Suggestions / offers (öneri/teklif kalıpları)

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (şimdiki zaman “– yor”) /am,is,are ​V​ing /

Olumlu cümle

I am​listen​ing​to music now, right now, at the moment, at present…

He/She/It is​listen​ing​to music now.

We/ You /They are​listen​ing​to music now.

olumsuz​cümle

I am not​listen​ing​to music now.

He/She/It isn’t​listen​ing​to music now.

We/ You /They aren’t​listen​ing​to music now.

Soru cümlesi tip ​1 -mı? -mi?

Am I listen​ing​to music now?

Is He/She/It listen​ing​to music now?

Are We/ ​You​/They listen​ing​to music now?

Yes , I ​am ​listen​ing​to music now.

Yes, I am.

No, I am not listening to music

No, I am not.

Soru cümlesi tip 2

What am I listen​ing​to music

What time is he/she/it listen​ing​to music

How are We/ ​You​/They listen​ing​to music?

 >>I am listening to music at 4 pm.

>>At 4 pm.

.
Not:​Present continuous tense (şimdiki zaman) , gelecek zaman anlamında da kullanılabilir (zaman
kayması). Ancak cumlede, gelecek zaman oldugunu gosteren bir zaman ifadesi (tomorrow, next week
….) olması gerekir.

I ​am​fly​ing​to Ankara ​tomorrow​. (planlanmış gelecek zaman)

Future tense ( Gelecek Zaman)

1. will + V ​(ecek acak) - plansız

Olumlu cümle:

I will play​football tomorrow,next week,in 2050, soon(yakında), in two days…

He/She/it will play​football

We you they will play​football

olumsuz cümle:

I will not (won’t) play​football tomorrow,next week,in 2050, soon(yakında), in two

days…

He/She/it will not (won’t) play​football

We you they will not (won’t) play​football

Soru cümlesi type 1

Will I play​football tomorrow,next week, , soon(yakında), in two days…

Will He/She/it play​football

Will We ​you​they play​​football tomorrow​?

Yes , I will play football tomorrow.

Yes, I will.

No, I won’t play football tomorrow.

No, I will not/won’t.

Soru cümlesi tip 2

What will I play football?

What time will he/she/it play football?

How will We/ ​You​/They play football​​tomorrow?

>>I ​will​play football at 4 pm tomorrow.

>>At 4 pm.

2. am/is/are going to +V ​(ecek acak)- ​planlı

Olumlu cümle:

I am going to play​football tomorrow,next week, soon(yakında), in two days…

He/She/it is going to play​football

We you they are going to play​football

olumsuz cümle:

I am not going to play​football tomorrow,next week , soon(yakında), in two days…

He/She/it isn’t going to play​football

We you they aren’t going to play​football

Soru cümlesi type 1

Am I going to play​football tomorrow,next week, , soon(yakında), in two days…

Is He/She/it going to play​football

Are We ​you​they going to play​​football tomorrow​?

Yes , I ​am going to​play football tomorrow.

Yes, I am. !!!!

No, I ​am not going to​play football tomorrow.

No, I am not. !!!

Soru cümlesi tip 2

What am I going to listen to music

What time is he/she/it going to listen to music

How are We/ ​You​/They going to listen to music?

>>I ​am going to​listen to music at 4 pm.

>>At 4 pm.
“Will” “be going to” kullanılış farkı

Kesinlik yok kesinlik varsa

Konuşma anında karar planlama varsa

verilen Delil varsa

Dayanak, kanıt varsa

I ___________ fly to Ankara tomorrow. I reserved my ticket yesterday.

(gitme olayı kesinleştiği için “be going to “ kullanırız)

A: I am so hungry.

B: I _________ order you a pizza. (konuşma anında karar verdiği için “will” kullanılır)

DIKKAT !!!

I ​am ​go​ing​to​school. (Ben okula gidiyorum)

I ​am going to​​learn​english (Ben ingilizce öğreneceğim)

SUGGESTIONS / OFFERS (öneri ve teklif) KALIPLARI

Let’s​​watch​​
a movie tonight. >> ​Hadi​bu gece bir film ​izleyelim

Shall we​​watch​​a movie tonight? >> bu gece bir film ​izleyelim mi?

Why don’t we ​watch​​a movie tonight ? >> ​Neden​bu gece bir film ​izlemiyoruz?

*Do you want ​to​watch ​a movie tonight? >> Bu gece bir film izlemek ​ister misin ?

*Would you like ​to​​watch​​a movie tonight? >> Bu gece bir film izlemek ​ister misin ?

*I’d like ​to​​watch​​a movie tonight together. >> Bu gece birlikte bir film izlemek ​isterim.

*Fancy​​watching​​a movie tonight? >> Bu gece bir film izlemek ​ister misin ?

What about /How about​​watching​​a movie tonight? >> Bu gece bir film izlemeye ​ne dersin ?
Writing ve speaking konu başlıkları
1. Bir gunluk rutininizi anlatınız… (en az 10 cumle) – present tense
2. Bir haftasonu planı yapıp kagda aktarınız… (en az 10 cumle)- will/be going to
3. (Suggestions) öneri kalıplarını da kullanacagimiz en az on cümlelik bir dialog oluşturunuz.
4. -----------------

Vocabulary bölümünden sorumlu olduğnuz yer

Sayfa 24 ve 25 te gecen kelimeler

 3. ünite

1. (1. Ünite) Present tense (​geniş zaman​) ​günümüzü anlatir​​yaparım ​do/does/play/plays

2. (2. Ünite) Present continuous tense (​şimdiki zaman-günümüzdeki devam eden eylemler​ )
yapıyorum ​am/is/are ​V​ing

3. (3. Ünite) past tense (​geçmiş zaman​) ​geçmişi anlatir​​yaptım

4. (3. Ünite) past continuous tense​( ​geçmişteki devam eden eylemleri anlatır​​) ​yapıyordum
● when you ​came ​home, I ​was watching ​TV. (eve geldiğinde, ben TV izliyordum.)

5. (1. Ünite) future tense (gelecek zaman) ​geleceği anlatır​yapacağım

a. will ​+ V​(konuşma anında verilen kararlar)
b. am/is/are going to + V​(planlanmış eylemler; delili, kanıtı olan, gerçekleşmesi
kuvvetle muhtemel olan eylemlerde)
6. future Continuous tense (​gelecekteki devam eden eylemler için kullanılır​.)

------I--------------------------------------------------------I-------------------------------------------------I--------------

​2015 (past) 2021 (present) ​2025(future)

(V2/-ed) /did/didn’t (V1/V1s) /do/does will/ be going to + V1

Yaptım yaparım yapacağım

--------I_______I----------------------------------- I______I --------------------------------- I_______I ---------

​2015 (past continuous) ​2021 (present continuous) 2025(future cont.)

Was/were Ving am/is/are Ving will be Ving

Yapıyordum yapıyorum yapıyor olacağım

While ​I ​was studying​, my father ​was watching TV​

.

While I ​was reading book​, my father and my mother ​were watching​TV.

While I ​was listening​to music, the bell ​rang​.

When She ​was crossing​the street, She ​bumped into​a man.

PAST TENSE ( geçmiş zaman/ -dı -di)​ did+V1 (?) /didn’t+V1 (-) / V2/V-ed(+)

1. Düzenli fiiller ile past tense ​( study-s​tudied, ​learn>​learned​, work>​worked,​….etc.)

(+) OLUMLU CÜMLE (-) OLUMSUZ CÜMLE (?) SORU CÜMLESİ
I​
​ played ​
(Oynadım) I ​didn’t play ​(Oynamadım) Did ​I ​play​
? ​(Oynadım mı?)

You played​(Oynadın) You didn’t play ​(Oynamadın) Did you play? ​(Oynadın mı?)

He played ​
(Oynadı) He didn’t play ​(Oynamadı) Did he play? ​(Oynadı mı?)

She played ​(Oynadı) She didn’t play ​(Oynamadı) Did she play? ​(Oynadı mı?)​

It played ​
(Oynadı) It didn’t play ​(Oynamadı) Did it play? ​(Oynadı mı?)

We played ​(Oynadık) We didn’t play ​(Oynamadık) Did we play? ​(Oynadık mı?)

They played ​(Oynadılar) They didn’t play ​(Oynamadılar) Did they play? ​(Oynadılar mı?)

2. Düzensiz fiiller ile past tense ( ​go>​went, ​sleep> s​lept, c​ome> ​came,​​ ….etc. )
(+) OLUMLU CÜMLE (-) OLUMSUZ CÜMLE (?) SORU CÜMLESİ
I went (​
​ gittim​) I ​didn’t go ​(gitmedim) Did ​I ​go​? (​Gittim mi?)
You went​(gittin) You didn’t go ​(gitmedin) Did you go?​( gittin mi?)

He went​(gitti) He didn’t go ​(gitmedi) Did he go? ​(gitti mi?)

She went​(gitti) She didn’t go ​(gitmedi) Did she go? ​(gitti mi?)​

It went​(gitti) It didn’t go ​(gitmedi) Did it go? ​(gitti mi?)

We went​(gittik) We didn’t go ​(gitmedik) Did we go? ​(gittik mi?)

They went ​(gittiler) They didn’t go ​(gitmediler) Did they go? ​(gittiler mi?)

Soru tipi 1 ( -mı ? -mi ? ) yes/no ile cevap verilebilir

Did​you ​go​to cinema?

Yes, I went to cinema./ Yes, I did.

No, I didn’t go to cinema./No, I didn’t.

Soru tipi 2​ (soru kelimesi ile sorulan soru) Yes/ No ile cevap veremeyiz..

When​​did​you ​go​to cinema? Where​​did​you ​take​the exam last week?

*I went to cinema ​yesterday​. I took the exam ​at the campus ​last week?

*​Yesterday​. * ​At the campus​

.
past CONTINUOUS TENSE (yapıyordum) /was/were ​V​ing /

Olumlu cümle

I was​listen​ing​to music at this time yesterday.

He/She/It was​listen​ing​to music at this time yesterday.

We/ You /They were​listen​ing​to music at this time yesterday.

olumsuz​cümle

I wasn’t​listen​ing​to music at this time yesterday.

He/She/It wasn’t​listen​ing​to music at this time yesterday.

We/ You /They weren’t​listen​ing​to music at this time yesterday.

Soru cümlesi tip ​1 -mı? -mi?

was I listen​ing​to music now?

was He/She/It listen​ing​to music now?

were We/ ​You​/They listen​ing​to music now?

Yes , I ​was ​listen​

ing​to music at this time yesterday.

Yes, I was.

No, I wasn’t listening to music at this time yesterday

No, I wasn’t.

Soru cümlesi tip 2

What was I listen​ing​to music

What time was he/she/it listen​ing​to music

How were We/ ​You​/They listen​ing​to music?

>>I was listening to music at 4 pm yesterday.

>>At 4 pm yesterday.
 İSİM CÜMLELERİ

Am/is/ are(present) I ​am​​a teacher​/​I​​was​a teacher.. was /were (past)

You ​are​a teacher​/​

You ​were​students

Beyza ​is​my best friend​/​Beyza ​was​my best friend.

Günümüzdeki isim cümlelerini ​am is are​ile anlatırız. Geçmişi anlatan isim cümlelerini
was/were​ile anlatırız.

I ​am ​not​a teacher I ​was​

n’t​a teacher

He ​is​n’t​a teacher He ​was​n’t​a teacher

She ​is​a teacher She ​was​a teacher

It ​is​a dog. It ​was​a dog

We ​are​teachers. We ​were​teacers.

Are ​You teachers? Were ​you teachers.?

Yes,we ​are​teachers. Yes, we ​were​teachers.

Are you a teacher? Were you a teacher?

Yes I am./no,I m not. Yes, I was. No,I wasn’t.

Where ​are you? What time ​were you at home?

I am ​at the school​. I was at home ​at six o’clock.