ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSIS PLANNING INTERVENTION EVALUATION

OBJECTIVE DATA: Knowledge After the 8 hours of At the end of the 8 After 8 hours
Parent has a lack of deficit (parent) nursing intervention: hour intervention, the nursing
knowledge regarding the: r/t Lack of nurse will: intervention:
 cause of defects information The family will have an
 feeding about increased knowledge Establish rapport to Goal met.
techniques preoperative care towards the infant client. The parent was able
 prevention of preoperative care. (For the client to to enumerate the
complications comfortably voice out preoperative care
caused by defects concerns.) for infant,
preoperatively demonstrate the
Inform the parents about proper feeding
the general timing of techniques and
surgical repair and the provide an
possible outcomes of understanding
surgery. Provide the regarding infant’s
parents with surgery.
photographs of infants
before and after surgical
repair.
(The timing of the
procedures is related to
normal growth changes,
and repair usually takes
place before speech
development. Health
teaching will help
parents to understand the
situation of the child and
recovery phase would
still require time and
patience.)

Instruct mother in
preparing the specialized
feeding bottles intended
for the condition of their
baby.
(To enhance mother’s
knowledge and
independence with the
new resources.)

Teach and observe

parents to hold infant
while feeding with the
head in an upright
position. Instruct in
feeding method that will
be use postoperatively.
(Feeding the baby in an
upright position will
prevent the baby from
aspirating the milk.)

Inform parents that

feeding should not last
any longer than 20 to 30
minutes.
(This could deplete
infant’s energy and
might cause fatigue.)

Instruct parents to
cleanse lip, oral cavity,
and nose with water
before and after feeding.
(This will prevent
infection and skin
breakdown.)

Inform parents of
procedure for correction
of defects, medications,
and procedures done to
prepare the infant for
surgery, what to expect
postoperatively.
( Prepares parents for
surgical correction of
defects and what to
expect during
convalescence)

Provide a peaceful
environment while
health teaching is
ongoing.