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PREFACE

The American Language Course (ALC) is designed primarily for an


intensive language training program. However, these materials can
also be used in nonintensive programs. The course will provide
students with a sufficient level of fluency and communicative
proficiency in American English to enable them to successfully pursue
technical or professional training in schools conducted by the
Department of Defense.

The General English Phase of the ALC consists of six progressive


levels of language proficiency training. Levels I through V consist
of six separate instructional packages each. Level VI contains
four.

Level I Books 1 - 6
Level II Books 7 12
Level III Books 13 18
Level IV Books 19 24
Level V Books 25 - 30
Level VI Books 31 - 34

The coordinated instructional packages for Books 1-30 consist of the


following:

1. Instructor Text
2. Student Text
3. Audiotapes
4. Language Laboratory Activities Instructor Text
5. Language Laboratory Activities Student Text
6. Quiz Kits
7. Optional training aids

Inquiries concerning these materials, including requests for copies,


should be addressed to: Commandant, Defense Language Institute
English Language Center, ATTN: LERW, 2235 Andrews Ave., Lackland Air
Force Base, Texas 78236-5259.

Recommendations for improving this edition are encouraged. Letters


should be addressed to: Commandant, Defense Language Institute
English Language Center, ATTN: LEAC, 2230 Andrews Ave., Lackland Air
Force Base, Texas 78236-5203.

The ALC contains copyrighted material. No part of this book may be


reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing
from the owners of the copyrights.
NOTES TO THE STUDENT

The Student Text for Book 9, Level II, has four lessons and one
review lesson, daily evaluations and homework assignments, and
various appendixes.
The homework and evaluation exercises are at the back of this
text. The evaluation exercises are short quizzes and will be
given after each lesson is completed. The daily homework
assignments will require about two hours to complete.
The appendixes are after the fifth lesson. Appendix A is an
alphabetical list of the new vocabulary presented in this book.
Next to the word is the number of the lesson where the word is
introduced. Appendix B is a list of the grammar structures
presented in this book. Next to the structure is the number of
the lesson where the structure is presented. The rest of the
appendixes are reference materials.

The American Language Course

focuses on four areas:

Function
The functions are the ways we use a language to
communicate. There are exercises in the lessons that
show you how and when to use certain words, phrases,
and sentences in a particular situation.

The grammar structures in the lesson are the forms you


need to speak and write correctly.

There are exercises in the lessons to help you improve


your skill or ability in listening, speaking, reading or
writing.

The words and expressions presented in the lesson are


those you will need to do the functions and the grammar
exercises.
The first page of each lesson is the focus page. It provides a
summary of the material that will be presented in the lesson.

iii
CONTENTS

_____________Title________________ Page
Lesson 1 I'd Like to Open an Account. 1
Lesson 2 What Happened? 37
Lesson 3 Can You Give Me Any Advice? 83
Lesson 4 Will You Forgive Me? 115
Lesson 5 Let's Review. 149
Appendix A Word List A-l
Appendix B Structure List B-l
Appendix C Principal Parts/Irregular Verbs C-l
Appendix D Patterns of Irregular Verbs D-l
Appendix E Verb Forms E-l
Appendix F Punctuation and Capitalization F-l
Homework HW-1
Evaluation EE-1
Tranparency Masters
I'D LIKE TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT. BOOK 9 LESSON 1

---------------^--_________------—FUNCTION--------------------------

I'd like to open a checking account. Fill out


this form, then we'll open- the account for you.

—- -GRAMMAR-- -
Mike is eating lunch at home tomorrow.
Sam is tired because he stayed up late last night.
The bread smells good. The pie tastes delicious.

—SKILLS-
Chart box outline Topic Complete the forms
Scanning Dictation Sentence expansion

-------------VOCABULARY- -
cash save taste account passport
complete smell withdraw/ bill savings
deposit sound withdrew card account
feel/felt spend/spent cash signature
fill out take/took bitter checkbook slip -
hide/hid take out/ immediately checking wallet
look took out (of) safe account withdrawal
lose/lost- salty deposit
close/open an account * soon form
right away sour information
right here sweet lemon
CONTENTS OF BOOK 9 LESSON 1

ST Page
VOCABULARY: at the bank 3
WRITING SKILL: outline completion 7
LISTENING SKILL: select topic 9
VOCABULARY: withdrawing money 10
WRITING SKILL: complete blank forms 13
FUNCTION: at the bank - withdraw/deposit
money, cash a check, etc. 15
GRAMMAR: future using present progressive 20
READING SKILL: scanning 23
GRAMMAR: adverbial clause with because 24
WRITING SKILL: match phrases, rewrite as
paragraph 29
VOCABULARY: tastes 30
GRAMMAR: linking verbs 32
WRITING SKILL: dictation, 34
expansion exercise 35
Vocabulary

A VISIT TO THE BANK

The Newman family just moved to Houston. Mrs. Newman went to


the bank to open an account for the family. She will open a
savings account and a checking account. The family will use the
money in the checking account to pay for the things they buy every
day. They will use the money in the savings account for something
very important or something very expensive. Only the Newmans can
spend the money in their bank account. It will be safe there.
Mrs. Newman asked the clerk for information on how to open
an account. She wanted to know how much money they needed, what
forms or papers she needed to fill out, and who she needed to
talk to.
FIRST BANK OF HOUSTON FIRST BANK OF HOUSTON
Application Form Signature card
|>

1. Name: ___________________ Sign three times each:

2. Address: ________________ ___________

3. Job: __________________

4. Work
Address: ________________ ___________

5. Phone: __________________

The clerk told her how to open a checking account. First,


she filled out a form with their names, jobs, address, and phone
numbers. Next, she signed her name three times on a card. Then,
the clerk gave Mrs. Newman a signature card for Mr. Newman. He
will bring in his card later. The bank needs the signatures to
make sure that the Newmans are the only ones who take money out of
that account. Mrs. Newman used her passport for identification.
Passports have a picture and a signature for easy identification.
The clerk wanted to know how much money she wanted to
deposit in the account. Mrs. Newman gave the clerk $400.00 in
cash. She said she wanted to make a deposit of $250.00 in the.
«.
checking account and $150.00 in a savings account. She wants to
save money to buy a new car. The clerk helped her fill out the
forms for a savings account. Then she gave Mrs. Newman a checkbook
for the checking account. She can start writing checks right away.
Before she left, the clerk gave Mrs. Newman a new one-
dollar bill. The bank gives the new bills to all new customers.

Answer these questions with the information in the paragraphs.

1. What did Mrs. Newman do at the bank?


2. Why do the Newmans keep their money in the bank?
3. How will they use the money in their checking account?
4. How will they use the money in the savings account?
5. What did Mrs. Newman fill out?
6. What information did she put on the form?
7. Why did she sign her name on a card?
8. What did she use for identification?
9. How much money did Mrs. Newman give the clerk to open their
checking account?
10. How much money did Mrs. Newman deposit in their savings
account?
11. Why does Mrs. Newman want to save money?
12. What does the bank give to all new customers?
I SPENT ALL MY MONEY YESTERDAY.
PRESENT PAST
Jack: Did you hide my hat? I can't find it.
Fred: I didn't hide it. Johnny hid it. I think it's under
your bed.
**********

Mike: Sam lost his pen.


Lou: He didn't lose it. It's on his desk.
**********

Jim: Did you spend all your money in the bookstore?


Ray: Yes. I bought 5 books and spent $25.00.
**********

Brad: Did you take the clothes out of the suitcase?


John: Yes, I did. I took them out when we got home.
**********

Jim: I had $350.00 in my savings account. I withdrew $250.00


Now I only have $100.00. Mark: Are you
going to withdraw any more money?
Jim: No, I'm not.
**********
Writing
Skill
CHART BOX OUTLINES

Write the correct information in the boxes,


1
.

2
.
8
5
.
WHAT'S IT ABOUT?

Listening Skill \

Listen to the paragraphs. Then choose the topic.

1. a. school b. baseball
c. my friend d. the Air Force

2. a. letters and postcards b. learning to write


c. taking classes d. growing up

3. a. the graduation b. Ed's mother


c. the party d. school life
j
A WITHDRAWAL

Teller: Good morning. May I help you?


Mrs. Morris: Yes, thank you. I want to take some money out of
my savings account. What do I need to do to
withdraw the money?

Teller: Do you want to make a withdrawal or close your


account? Mrs. Morris: I want to make a withdrawal.
I'm going on vacation
and I need to take some money with me. Teller: You
need to fill out this paper. It's a withdrawal
slip. Please complete the form and be sure to sign
it at the bottom. Mrs. Morris: Thank you. I'll
complete the form and return it
in a minute.
Teller: Okay.

10
Answer these questions about the dialog.

1. Is Mrs. Morris going to deposit money into her account?

2. Is Mrs. Morris going to close her account?

3. What does she want to do?

4. Why does she want to withdraw money from her account?


A
5. What does she need to fill out?

11
WHERE DID YOU LOSE IT?

Lt Andrews: I can't find my I.D. card. I think I lost it.


Capt Miles: Do you think someone took it?
Lt Andrews: I don't think so. I'm the only one who can use it.
I need to find it soon. Capt Miles: When was
the last time you took it out of your
wallet? Lt Andrews: I took it out at the store. I
wrote a check there
and I used it for identification. Capt Miles: Well,
call the store immediately! They can start
looking for it right away.
Lt Andrews: You're right. Where is the phone?
Capt Miles: It's right here.

12
Answer these questions about the dialog.

1. What did Lt Andrews lose?


2. Did someone take his I.D. card?
3. Does he need it?
4. Where did he take it out of his wallet?
5. What did he use it for?
6. What is he going to do?

Writing Skill
V
LET'S FILL OUT THE FORMS.

Read the paragraph. Then complete the form.

1. You opened a checking account at the bank. You want to


make a deposit in your account. You have a check from Mr.
Brown for $10.00 and a check from Mr. Smith for $25.00. You
have $50.00 cash. Fill out the deposit slip. Use today's
date. Your account number is 87654 321.

13
2. You have a savings account at the bank. You have a check
from Mr. Jones for $25.00, a check from Mrs. Green for $10.00,
and a check from Mr. White for $35.00. You want to deposit
$50.00 in your savings account and get some cash. Fill out the
savings account deposit slip. Use today's date. Your account
number is 01020 345.

3. You need $50.00 cash from your savings account at the


bank. Fill out the savings account withdrawal slip. Use
today's date. Your account number is 12345 666.

14
4. You rent a $500.00 apartment at the Thunderhill Arms.
You have to pay your rent today. Fill out the check for your
rent.
Function
DO YOU WANT A CHECKING ACCOUNT OR A SAVINGS ACCOUNT?

Repeat these sentences.

1. I'd like to open an account.


2. Do you want to open a checking account or a savings account?
3. I want to open a savings account.
4. I'll need your signature on this card.
5. Can I make a deposit at this window?
6. Yes. Please fill out this deposit slip.
7. I'd like to cash a check.
8. You need to sign the check on the back, please.
9. I want to make a withdrawal.
10. Fill out this withdrawal slip and sign your name here.

15
WOULD YOU LIKE TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT?

Use the vocabulary words to complete each dialog. Read the dialog.

1. Teller: May I help you?


Customer: Yes, please. I'd like to________________ an
account.
Teller: What kind of account do you want, a _______________
account or a savings account?
Customer: I want a checking ________________.
Teller: We have different kinds of checking accounts. How
much would you like to _______________?
Customer: One thousand dollars.
Teller: Okay. Please read this _______________ about the
accounts and then sign this card.
-»•*•-

Customer: Thank you for your help.

2. Teller: May I help you?


Customer: I'd like to _______________ a deposit.
Teller: Okay. ________________ out this deposit slip.
Customer: Here's the _______________, and here's my check.
Teller: This money will be in your account tomorrow morning.

3. Teller: May I help you, sir?


Customer: I want to _______________ this check, please.
Teller: Yes, sir. I'll need two kinds of identification.
You can use your driver's license and military I.D.
Customer: I don't have a driver's license, but I have my
._______. Will that be okay for one?
Teller: That'll be fine. I'll need your _______________
right here on the back of the check. Now, would you
like this in large or small bills?
Customer: I need five twenty-dollar '.____________.

16
I
4. Teller: Good morning, sir. May I help you?
Customer: I'd like to make a _______________ from my savings
account.
Teller: You'll need a withdrawal slip. Here are some
____________________ here.
Customer: Can you help me fill it out?
Teller: Yes, sir. Put the date right here. Put how much
you want to _______________ here in numbers and
then
write it in words there. Your account number goes
here and your signature goes on this line. Now
print your name and address right here.
Customer: Thank you for your help. I'd like the money in 20-
dollar bills, please.
Teller: Yes, sir, here you are.

MAY I HELP YOU?

One student will take the part of the teller and another will
take -the 'part of the customer.
17
1. Open an account.
TELLER CUSTOMER
18
3. Make a withdrawal
TELLER CUSTOMER
19
Gramma
r
TED'S LEAVING TOMORROW.

The present progressive (I'm studying, you're reading, etc.)


is sometimes used to express a future action which is
expected to happen.

Read the dialogs.

Tom: I'm going home early today.


Ray: I am too. I'm leaving right after lunch.

Mike: Is Bob eating dinner with his brother tonight?


Stan: Yes. They're going to the new French restaurant.

Pat: Is Ted driving to Miami on Friday?


Tim: No, he's flying down on Saturday.

20
MIKE WILL LEAVE MONDAY AND JANE'S LEAVING THURSDAY.
r

Change the sentences like the examples.

EXAMPLES: SI: * Frank will move to a new apartment in May.


S2: Frank is going to move to a new apartment in May.
S3: Frank is moving to a new apartment in May.
SI: Will Peggy stay with her sister next week?
S2: Is Peggy going to stay with her sister next week?
S3: Is Peggy staying with her sister next week?
/

1. We will eat lunch early today.

2. The train will arrive in ten minutes.

3. Flight 123 will 0,eave in an hour.


/

4. Will he fly home tp visit his mother this year?


t
5. We will work out in the gym after class.

6. Will you wear your new uniform tomorrow?

21
. . ••
WHICH, WHOSE, WHO, WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, HOW?

Read the sentence; then ask a question. Use the underlined word to
choose the correct question word.

EXAMPLES: Lt Smith is leaving for England next month.


Who is leaving for England next month?

1. Flight 246 is taking off at 12:10.

2. David is going to the airport by taxi.

3. Steve is staying with us Thursday night.

4. The Martins are moving to New York in May.

5. Frank is returning from Florida on March 2.


*

6. Mark is cleaning the garage Saturday morning.

7. That man in the red shirt is speaking to my class tomorrow.

8. The class is studying mathematics after lunch.

9. I'm eating lunch at the new Chinese restaurant today.

10. Tom's sister is playing soccer with us this afternoon.

22
Reading Skill

LOST!
-.

Read the questions first; then look at the transparency. Circle


the correct answer.

1. What kind of animal is lost?


j3_. a dog
/by a cat
^c. a bird

2. How many phone numbers are there in the animal ad?


a. 5
£) 2
c. 3

3. What's the animal-^ name?


'a) Fluffy
o.. Fanny c.
Filly

4. What color is the lost animal?


a. red
b. black
c) white

5. What time can you call?


a. at four o'clock
b. after four o'clock
c. after one o'clock

23
Gramma
r
AL'S TIRED BECAUSE HE HAD A LONG TRIP.

The word because is used to tell the reason for something.


It can come before or after the main clause.

Read the dialogs. .


4>

Jim: Why was Al late this morning?


t ,

Ted: Al was late because he didn't wake up on time.


**********

Nancy: Are you tired because you worked out yesterday?


Ellen: No, I'm tired because I worked hard today.
**********

Bob: Is he studying because he has a test?

Tom: No, he's studying because he wants to learn the language.


**********

Lt Sands: Why didn't the plane take off?

Lt Reed: It didn't take off because the weather was bad.


**********

Rita: Why is Judy happy today?


Lori: She's happy because she graduates today.
24
WHY DID JAN GO TO THE POST OFFICE? JAN WENT
TO THE POST OFFICE BECAUSE SHE NEEDED STAMPS.

Look at the pictures and answer the questions using because and
the words under the pictures.

EXAMPLE:

Why are they standing in line? packages


They're standing in line because they want to mail their packages,
2
.
Why is he giving the boy Why is she studying?
a gift?
graduation test

25
Why is she going to the Why are they looking at
grocery store? the map?
bread, milk, and eggs lost

Why is he putting on his gloves? Why is he so tired?

cold out of shape

26
7
.
Why are they going to the gym? Why is she so happy?

basketball test
10
.

9.
Why is she packing her Why are they crying?
suitcase?
vacation tired and hungry
27
WHY IS GEORGE SO SLEEPY? HE'S SLEEPY
BECAUSE HE STAYED UP LATE LAST NIGHT.

Write questions and answers like the examples.

EXAMPLES: Mike/running
late
Why is Mike running?______________________________
He's running because he's late.____________________
Sara/crying
fell
Why is Sara crying?_______________________________
She's crying because she fell._____________________

1. Roger/going/to the mess hall


hungry

t
2. Judy/making/cake
son's birthday

3. Kevin/looking/clock
leave/early

28
Writing Skilll

DO THEY MATCH?

Match Column A with Column B to form sentences. Then write a


paragraph with the sentences.

EXAMPLE: Column A Column B

Today is the seventh grade


I am in the be in the eighth grade
Next year I will -first day of school

______Today is the first day of school. I am in the seventh______


grade. Next year I will be in the eighth grade.__________________

1. Column A Column B

My brother —^to school in Houston


He went ^>is a doctor
Now he lives ^this summer
I will visit him >^ in California

29
2. Column A Column B

My son him this afternoon


He lives in needs some money
I'll have to mail New York
I have him the money
I'll mail it to to buy a money order

THIS SOUP TASTES SALTY.

30
1. The cake tastes sweet. 2. The meat tastes salty.
2. The meat tastes salty.
3. The lemon tastes sour. 4. This coffee tastes bitter.

LEMONS TASTE SOUR.

Make a sentence with a food and a taste. The tastes are:


sweet, sour, salty, and bitter.

EXAMPLE: cake Cake tastes sweet.


1. black coffee 2. green apples
3. chicken 4. cookies
5. lemons 6. pie
7. meat 8. fish
9. black tea (without sugar) 10. green grapes

31
Gramma
r
THE BREAD SMELLS GOOD.
An adjective is used after a linking verb to show a state or
condition.

MR. BROWN DOESN'T FEEL VERY WELL THIS MORNING.

Read the sentences under the pictures.

1. Mr. Brown is 2. His head feels 3. He doesn't sound


sick. hot. good.

4. He looks
awful.

32
DOES THE COFFEE TASTE GOOD?

tead your part and learn it well enough to say it without looking
it your book.

Bob: Is the coffee good?


red: No. It tastes bitter.

**********
/

Mien: Do you feel well? Fred: No,


I don't feel well at all.

***********

Mike: Did Tom sound happy? Tom:


Yes, he sounded very happy.

**********

Roger: How does the bread smell?


Peter: It smells good.

**********

Harry: Is this jacket expensive?


Kevin: No, it only looks expensive.

**********

lit Jones: How does the sky look today?


Capt Smith: It looks clear.

**********

Jim: Do the towels feel wet?


Ed: No, they feel dry now.

33
HOW WAS YOUR VACATION?

Read the paragraphs. Ask and answer questions about them. Use the
verbs be, feel, look, sound, smell, and taste.

EXAMPLE: Jan and Sue flew to Canada for a vacation. The


flight was awful. The food and weather were bad. They
began to feel sick.

How were the food and weather on the flight?


They were bad.
How did they feel on the airplane?
They felt sick.

1. They felt better at their hotel. Their room was nice,


and their dinner in the hotel restaurant tasted delicious.

2. The weather was clear and cool the next day. The white
snow on the mountains looked beautiful. Everything outside
smelled clean and sweet.

3. Jan and Sue climbed a mountain and sat on top for a long
time. They felt tired but happy.

Writing Skilty
OUR SUMMER VACATION

First listen to the paragraph. Next write parts of the sentences


you hear. Then check your paragraph.

34
Writing Skill
LET'S MAKE THE SENTENCES LONGER.

Put a word from number 1 in the sentence where you see (1). Put a
word from number 2 where you see (2). And, put a word from number
3 where you see (3). Write the sentence on the line.

EXAMPLE: The (1) man with the (2) necktie talked about his (3)
trip to China.
1. happy, tall, angry
2. wide, green, dirty
3. long, exciting, interesting

The tall man with the dirty necktie talked about his_________

exciting trip to China.___________;________________--------------

1. The (1) woman picked up the (2) box and put it in her (3) car

1. tall, beautiful
2. heavy, square
3. red, dirty

2. The (1) waitress cut the (2) pie and put it on the (3)
plate.
1. young, tired, upset
2. hot, apple, delicious
3. clean, glass, white

35
3. Captain Moore rented a (1) apartment with a (2) couch and a
(3) bookcase.
\
1. big, small, new
2. beautiful, dirty, blue
3. cheap, wide, heavy

36
WHAT HAPPENED? BOOK 9 LESSON 2
—— —FUNCTION—
What happened here? Who caused the accident?
The man in the red car ran the red light.

—GRAMMAR—
Betty was studying in the library last night.
Ask Sergeant Winters to come to my office before lunch.
Ken told Mike to turn off the light.
Our jackets are similar.

—SKILLS—
Topic Map/Directions Sentence Expansion ,
Scanning Match columns/
Write paragraph

—VOCABULARY—
bother fasten across accident law
break/broke happen at fault auto light
buckle (up) keep/kept (on) behind automobile place
cause obey careful bicycle pole
cross ride/rode careless bike police/
face ' run/ran dark cause police
in back of curve officer
different from in front of dent rider
heavy traffic left fault" seat belt
similar (to) light fine stop
the same as right insurance ticket
traffic

37
CONTENTS OF BOOK 9 LESSON 2

ST Page
VOCABULARY: an automobile accident 39
LISTENING SKILLS: select the topic, 46
write the topic 46
GRAMMAR: past progressive 47
LISTENING SKILL: listen to directions,
identify buildings 53
VOCABULARY: obey the law 54
FUNCTION: ask and answer questions
about traffic accidents 58
READING SKILL: write topic,
select main idea, select title 67
GRAMMAR: indirect imperative 69
READING SKILL: scanning 71
GRAMMAR: reported direct/indirect
imperative 72
WRITING SKILL: match phrases, rewrite as
paragraph 75
GRAMMAR: comparison/contrast 76
WRITING SKILL: expansion exercise 82

38
THERE ARE ALWAYS MANY AUTOMOBILES ON THE STREETS.

Look at the pictures and repeat the sentences.

1. The automobile on the left 2. The drivers of the two


side of the road is white. autos had an accident.
The auto on the right side It happened on the corner
is black. of 4th and Elm.

3. Jane rides her bicycle to 4. She rode her bij<e to


school every day. the store yesterday.

39
5. There's a bank across the 6. Be careful! Don't
street from the library. k cross the street when
a bus is coming.

7. Jim's father is a police 8. This driver is going


officer. His car has red very fast around the
and blue lights on top. curve. He's a
careless driver.

40
9. There are many cars on the 10. It's Friday afternoon and
highway. There's a lot of everyone wants to get
traffic. There's usually home. No one can move.
very heavy traffic from 4:30 There's a big traffic
to 6:30 in the afternoon. 1am.

11. Don't bother me now, Jimmy. 12. The heat bothers me. I
I'm very busy. can't get cool.

41
MRS. SIMMS HAD AN AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT.
1. John was on his way home
after work. He was on
the right side of the
road. Mrs. Simms was
on her way to the store.
She was careless. She
drove very fast around
the curve.

2. She drove on John's side


of the road. John thougl
she was going to move bac
to the other side. She
didn't. She kept on
coming in his direction.

3. She crossed in front of


his truck. They ran off
the road.
42
4. Mrs. Simms hit the tree,
She caused the accident,

5. Mrs. Simms wasn't hurt.


She got out to check he]
car. It had dents in
many places.

6. John found a phone. He


called the police to
tell them about the
accident.
4
3
7. When the police officer
arrived he asked them a lot of
questions. "What happened
here?" "Can you show me the
place where she crossed in
front of you?" "Was there any
other traffic on the road?"

Answer the questions about the story.

1. Was Mrs. Simms a careful driver?

2. Was the road straight where the accident happened?


v

3. Was Mrs. Simms on the correct side of the road?

4. Did Mrs. Simms move back to the other side?

5. Did Mrs. Simms hit John's truck?

6. Were there many dents in Mrs. Simm's car?

7. What did John do?

8. What did the police officer ask?

9. Who caused the accident?

44
THE BICYCLE RIDER CAUSED THE ACCIDENT.

Repeat the underlined words. Read the sentences


1. The bicycle rider was
careless. He didn't stop
when the light turned red.
He ran the red light.
2. The driver of the car had
to make a fast stop. He
ran into the light pole.
3. The bicycle rider caused
the accident. He was
at fault. The accident
wasn't the driver's fault.

4. Jim is facing the sun. The-


sun is in his eyes and he
can't see very well. Some
times the sun in your eyes
can be the cause of an
accident.

5. The children played baseball


next to the house. This
isn't a good thing to do.
You might break a window.
That's what Dennis did. He
broke the window in the
living room.
45
TRUE OR FALSE?

Look at the pictures on page 45 ST. Listen to the statements.


Tell if they are true or false.
Listening Skilll

WHAT'S THE TOPIC?

Listen to a paragraph. Then circle the letter of the topic.

1. a. the temperature 2. a. pushups


b. swimming t>7"' soccer
c. today's weather c. volleyball
d. clouds d. exercise
•, \ ^
3. a. classrooms 4. ~ a. medicine
b. building 45 b. open at night
c. math class c. drugstores
d. language labs d. things for school

Listening Skiltf\

TT THE TOPIC

Listen to a paragraph; then write the topic.

1. ________________

2.

3.

46
Grammar

ANNE WAS STUDYING IN THE LIBRARY.

The past progressive is used to show that


an action took place over a perip€f dft times,

What were you doing last night?


I was studying in the library.

47
I WAS THINKING ABOUT MY VACATION.

Read your part and learn it well enough to say it without looking
at your book.

Jan: Why were you smiling a minute ago?


Tom: I was thinking.
Jan: What were you thinking about?
Tom: My vacation next week.
**********

Rita: What were you doing last night?


Jane: I was studying at the library.
Rita: What were you studying?
Jane: French. I was reviewing for today's test.
**********

Steve: I don't understand this exercise.


Larry: Were you listening to the teacher?
Steve: No. What was he saying?
Larry: He was explaining this exercise.

WHO WAS READING A BOOK LAST NIGHT?

Your instructor will read a sentence and then give you a word or
phrase to substitute. Make a new sentence with that word or
phrase. Look at the pattern.

PATTERN: I: Helen was reading a book last night.


I: Jane
SI: Jane was reading a book last night.
I: watching a movie
S2: Jane was watching a movie last night.

48
WHAT WAS LAURA DOING YESTERDAY?
SHE WAS WAITING FOR THE BUS.

Ask and answer the questions about the pictures. Remember to use
the past progressive.

EXAMPLE:

What was Laura doing at 6:30?


She was eating breakfast.
1. Where was Laura 2. Who was Laura talking
standing at 7:00? to at 9:00?
49
3. When was Laura 4. What was Laura
running? buying at 4:30?

5. When was Laura 6. Who was Laura


cooking dinner? talking to at 8:00?

50
AN IMPORTANT DAY FOR AL

yesterday was an important day for Al. He wrote down some of


the things he did. Read his notes and then ask questions using
the past progressive.

XAMPLES: What was Al eating at 5:30 a.m.?


He was eating breakfast.
Who was calling at 6:00 a.m.?
Joe was calling to make sure Al was awake.

My Big Day

5:30 a.m. - ate breakfast, Dad called to make sure I


was awake
6:00 a.m. - read the paper, my friend Joe called to make
sure I was awake
6:30 a.m. - left for the office, there was an accident
near the base and a big traffic jam
7:00 a.m. - reviewed the schedule for the morning,
Sgt Lewis came by to see if I needed anything
9:45 a.m. - met the President's flight
10:45 a.m. - The President spoke to the men, I made a
last minute check of the dining room
11:00 a.m. - ate lunch
12:00 p.m. - showed the President around the base,
it began to rain
12:30 p.m. - rode with the President back to the airport,
the rain stopped
1:00 p.m. - returned to my office, what a day I I met
the President!

51
I WAS WRITING A LETTER WHEN THE PHONE RANG.

Use the past progressive form of the verb in parentheses to


complete the sentences.

1. John ____________________ soccer when he hurt his foot. (play)

2. What ___________ Y°u _____________ in your book? (write)

3. She _____________________ her bike to the store. (ride)

4. They _____________________ lunch when I saw them. (eat)

5. Did you hear what the teacher _____________________? (say)

6. I _____________________ dinner when you called. (cook)

7. We ______________________ TV when Tom came home. (watch)

1
8. Do you remember what you ____________________ in 1980? (do)
*

52
Listening Skill
WHICH BUILDING IS THE BANK?

Listen to the information. Write the letter (A, B, C, D, or E)


next to the name of the building in the key.

* A loop is a highway that KEY


goes around a city. _____ bank
_______ apartment
_______ school
_______ library
_______ drugstore

53
Vocabulary

ALL DRIVERS MUST OBEY THE TRAFFIC LAWS.

Look at the pictures and repeat the underlined words. Then read
the sentences.
1. Don't cross the street 2. In the U.S., you must keep
when the sign says to the right side of the
DON'T WALK. street. It's the law.
3. In Texas, all drivers 4. Lt Dean fastens his seat
must wear their seat belt when he gets in a
belts. Mrs. Adams and car. He always buckles
her son obey the law. up.

'
54
5. In many states, drivers 6. Mr. Evans got a ticket.
must have insurance on He was driving very
their cars. It is the fast, and he wasn't
law. The insurance helps wearing a seat belt.
pay for the cost of He broke two traffic
accidents. laws. Now Mr. Evans
must pay a fine. It will
cost him a lot of money.

Choose One.

Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. Mark a, b, c; or


d.

1. The driver didn't stop at the stop sign. The police


officer gave him a ______.
a. curve b. bike
c. fault d. ticket

2. We were trying to watch the movie and some people kept


talking. They _____ everyone.
a. happened b. broke
c. bothered d. stopped

3. I have to return these books. Can we make a ______ at the


library?

a. stop b. cause
c. dent d. card

55
4. Jim walked to the front of the room, turned, and _____
the other students.
a. crossed b. faced
c. happened d. broke

5. Five cars were in an accident this morning. That caused a


big______.
V

a. fault b. traffic jam


c. automobile d. heavy traffic

6. This road is not very straight. There are a lot of _____.


a. dents b. fines
c. curves d. tickets

7. You shouldn't _____ the street when the sign says


"DON'T WALK".
a. ride b. drive
c. keep on d. cross

8. We always _____ our seat belts immediately after we get in


the car.
a. fasten b. face
c. happen d. take

9. My _____ will help pay the cost if I have an accident.


a. fine b. fault
c. ticket d. insurance

10. John lives _____ the street from Joe.


a. cross b. in front
c. across d. at fault

56
THE LIGHT CAR IS IN BACK OF THE DARK CAR.

Look at the picture and repeat the sentences.

1. The bus is in front of the automobile.


2. The dark car is behind the bus.
3. The light car is in back of the dark car.
4. The woman is wearing a_darj£ coat.
5. They are crossing the street in front of the bus.

57
Functio
n
WHAT DID YOU SEE?

Police officer: What did you see?

Witness: Well, sir. The white car made a fast stop. He

tried to miss the boy on the bicycle. The

black car didn't have time to stop. He hit the

white car.
**********

Police officer: What happened here?

Witness: The driver in the white car was careful. He

tried to stop. The boy on the bicycle was

careless. The accident was his fault. The

driver in the black car just didn't have enough

time to stop.
**********

58
Police officer: I want to know what happened here.

Boy: There was a lot of traffic. The car was coming


around the curve. I was looking straight ahead.
I just didn't see the car. The driver didn't
have enough time to stop. He hit me.
***********

Police officer: Tell me what happened.

Driver: I tried to stop, sir. I was coming around the


curve. I just didn't see the boy in time. I
hit him. Then this car hit me.
Police officer: Did you have your seat belt fastened?

Driver: Yes, sir. I wasn't hurt because I buckled up.


**********
Bystander: I didn't see what happened. Was it the boy's
fault?

Witness: I saw the accident, but I don't know whose


fault it was.
Bystander: Do you think he'll get a ticket?

Witness: I don't know. He needs to be more careful.

59
WHAT HAPPENED?

Look at the chart. Take the role of the bystander or the witness,
Cover the other role with a piece of paper. Choose the best
response to the other person's question or statement.

60
EXAMPLE:
BYSTANDER WITNESS

How did the accident happen?

The man was walking


straight ahead.

The white car was going


very fast.

The woman was talking to


her friend.

Did the man in the white


car see the police officer? j
i

I
| Did he see the white car?
I___________________________
I
j Did the white car hit the
j other car?
|___________________________ __________________________

Yes, and the white car


was at fault.

Yes, and there was a lot


j of traffic.

I I
Yes, and it bothered
the police officer.

61
BYSTANDER WITNESS

1. _________________________________

Why did the accident happen? j

The driver broke the law

The car was in traffic.

I I
|The accident was on 6th St.|
I__________________________I

| Was the insurance good? j

I
| Was the traffic bad?
I_________________________

Did the police officer


give him a ticket?

Yes, because he didn't


bother the police
officer.

Yes, because he didn't |


obey the law.
________________________
I
| Yes, because he wasn't
I careless.

r
62
BYSTANDER WITNESS
2. ________________________________
Where did the accident happen?

It happened on the car.

It happened on the corner


of llth and Ave H.

It happened on a bicycle.

Which happened?

What happened?

Two cars hit.

A car hit.

A bicycle hit.

63
Was the rider careless?

Were the drivers hurt?

Yes, they were.

Yes, they weren't.

Yes, he was.

BYSTANDER WITNESS
3.
3. ________________________________

When did the accident happen?

On the highway.
I heard it.

In the morning.
I saw it.

At the corner.
I was in it.

64
What did you see?

What did he say?

What did they do?

The driver had insurance.

The driver was tired.

The driver hit a tree. Was

it cold? Was he hurt?

Was he busy?

Yes, the car hit the tree.

Yes, he hit his head. Yes,

his car was insured.

65
WHO CAN TELL ME WHAT HAPPENED?

Your instructor will give you a part to play in one of these


situations. You may be a driver, a rider, a police officer, or
a witness to the accident. Use the vocabulary from the lesson.

POSSIBLE SITUATIONS:

1. Mr. Green is driving east. Mr. Smith is driving west,


facing the sun. He drives onto the wrong side of the road
and hits Mr. Green. The police officer, Officer Brinson,
is trying to find out how the accident happened.

2. Ms. Nelson is driving through an intersection.* She


has a green light. Mr. Caldwell runs the red light and
hits her. Mr. Hill was on the corner and saw the accident.
Officer Ames is trying to find out what happened.

3. Mike was driving in heavy traffic. He stopped


suddenly and the three cars behind him ran into each other
causing a four car accident. Officer Marcus is trying to
find out who was at fault. Sandra was looking out of her
office and saw the accident.

4. Carol was riding her bicycle home from the store when
it began to rain. She was almost home when a car hit her.
Officer Thompson is trying to find out what happened.

5. Paul just got his motorcycle two days ago. He was


driving around a curve when he went off the road and hit a
tree. John was walking near the road but didn't see the
accident. Officer Mitchell is trying to find out what
happened.

6. Steve was going to the store to get some milk. He


didn't put on his seat belt because the store was only a
few blocks away. At the traffic light, a young boy riding
his bike crossed in front on him. Steve hit the light
pole. Officer Range is trying to find out who was at
fault.

^intersection - a place where two or more streets cross

66
Reading Skills

WHAT'S THE TOPIC?

Read the paragraph, write the topic, and select the main idea.

1. The word "coffee" may come from an Arabic word. Today


people all over the world enjoy coffee. They drink hot coffee
and cold coffee. They drink it for breakfast, lunch, and
dinner. They also drink it in between meals. There are many
different kinds of coffee. They all smell and taste
delicious. A lot of people meet friends at restaurants or
snack bars to drink coffee and talk. In some countries there
are small snack bars that serve only coffee and desserts.

Topic:_____________________

a. Coffee is delicious.
b. Snack bars sell different kinds of coffee.
c. People in many countries like coffee.

2. Basketball is a sport that many boys and girls, and also


men and women enjoy. It is not a very old game. Students in
the state of Massachusetts played the first game in December
1891. John Naismith wrote the rules for the game. He wanted
his students to have a fast, interesting game to play inside
in the cold, winter months. The first teams had nine people.
Then the number changed to five in the winter of 1897. The
game today is almost the same as it was almost a hundred years
ago.

Topic: ___________________

a. Basketball started about 100 years ago and it's almost


the same today.
b. John Naismith wrote the rules for basketball because
he wanted his students to play inside in the winter.
c. Basketball is a a fast, interesting, winter sport.

67
Reading Skill
WHAT'S THE TITLE?

Read the paragraph, and select the best title.

Today is a clear, cold October day. We are all outside


working in the yard. My little brother Paul is running around as
usual. He's very excited because yesterday he got a terrific
present. My parents gave him a dog for his birthday. He likes all
animals, but most of all he likes dogs. We had a dog when we lived
in Florida. His name was Zero. He was a good, quiet, old dog.
Zero didn't like to do anything but eat and sleep. When we moved
here, we had to give him away. The new dog's name is Sam. He is a
nice little black and white dog. He likes to play and run around.
Paul says he is going to teach him to do things. I hope he can.

a. Good Old Zero


b. A Nice Fall Day
c. A Good Present

68
Gramma
r
ASK CAPTAIN HENRY TO COME TO MY OFFICE,

Ask or tell Is used with an indirect


object + the infinitive to express
an indirect request or command.

1. Ask Mr. Carter to sign this letter.


2. Tell Ms. Davis to mail it right away.
3. Tell Major Sanders to call the BX manager.
4. Ask Captain Henry to come to my office.
5. Tell Sergeant Hays to bring my car at 1:00.
6. Please tell Mark to move his car.
7. Ask Fred to turn off the lights.
8. Please tell Mr. Harris to go to Jim's office.

Read the dialogs. Learn one line of a dialog well enough to say it
without looking at the book.

Bob: Mark is ready to leave.


Tim: Ask him to wait a second.
**********

Ms.'Nelson: Do you need to talk to John?


Tom: Yes. Tell him to call me at 10:00.

69
Jan: Look at all of these dirty dishes!
Sam: Tell one of the children to wash them.
**********

Joe: Lewis fell and hurt his knee.


Don: Tell him to go to the hospital right away.
**********

Jim: Mrs. Walker wants to open a savings account.


Pam: Please ask her to fill out this form.

TELL DAVE TO OPEN THE WINDOW.

Ask or tell someone to do something. Use the word in parenthesis.

EXAMPLE: Bob: It's hot in here! Open the window, Mike.

Mike: Ted's nearer. Tell him to open it. (him)


Ted: I'm busy. Tell Dave to do it. (Dave)
Dave: It feels good in here to me.

1. Bill: The car is dirty! Please wash it today, Jack.


Jack: I'm tired. ___________________________ (Ted)
Ted: I can't. ________________________ (Herb)
Herb: How much will you pay me?

2. Sally: Answer the telephone, Diane. My hands are wet.


Diane: Betty's closer. _____________________________
(her)
Betty: I always do it. ___________________________ (Alice)
Alice: Hello? Sally, it's for you.

70
3. Carol: Allen, please feed the dog and cat.
Allen: I'm busy. ______________________________ (Steve)
Steve: They're Sue's. _________________________ (her)
Sue: I fed the dog and cat an hour ago.

4. Al: Can you take these books back to the library today?
Mark: I'm doing my homework. _______________________________
(Lee)
Lee: I did it the last time. ________________________ (Tom)
Tom: Okay. I'll do it, if you buy me some ice cream later.

Reading Skill

DO YOU REMEMBER WHAT YOU READ?

Read the questions first; then look at the menu.


Circle the correct answer.
1. What meal is the man in the picture having?
a. breakfast
b. lunch
c. dinner
2. Are there drinks on the menu?
a. yes
b. no
3. Can you get pancakes without eggs?
a. no
b. yes
4. What is the most expensive item?
a. pancakes with ham
b. two eggs with toast and jelly
c. two eggs with ham

71
Gramma
r
DID YOU ASK THE WAITER TO BRING US COFFEE?
NO. I ASKED HIM TO BRING THE MENU.

Waiter: Do you want to look at the breakfast or lunch menu, sir?


Harold: Please bring me the breakfast menu.
Waiter: Here you are, sir. I'll be back in a few minutes to
take your order.
Harold: Hi, Steven. Sit down and eat with me.
Steven: Thanks. What menu did you ask the waiter to bring?
Harold: I asked him to bring the breakfast menu.
Steven: Good. Did you ask him to bring coffee, too?
Harold: No, I didn't, but I will.
**********

Herb Wilson: We'd like to open a checking account.


Ms. Johnson: Please fill out these two forms. You keep the
white one and give me the green one.
Herb Wilson: What form did she tell us to keep? Lori
Wilson: She told us to keep the green one. Herb Wilson:
Here you are ma'am. Here's the white form.
Ms. Johnson: I told you to keep the white form. I need the
green one.
Herb Wilson: I'm sorry. Here's the green one.
**********

72
Police officer: Get off your bicycles, boys.

George: What did that police officer tell us to do?

Edward: He told us to get off our bicycles.

Police officer: Don't ride your bikes across the street.


It's not safe. Walk beside them.

Mrs. Hall: George, what did the police officer tell you and
Edward?

George: He told us not to ride our bikes across the street.

SGT SMITH TOLD AIRMAN HARRIS TO CLEAN THE BARRACKS.

Read the sentences; then answer the questions. Look at the examples.

EXAMPLES: Sgt Smith: Airman Harris, clean the barracks.

I: What did Sgt Smith tell Airman Harris?


SI: He told him to clean the barracks.

Maj Dean: Will you please sit down, lieutenant?

I: Did Maj Dean ask the lieutenant to stand up?


SI: No, he didn't. He asked him to sit down.

1. Harold: Jim, will you please cut the grass today?

2. Gilbert: Don't forget your umbrella, Bob.

3. Roland: Waiter, please bring me the check.

4. Sgt Morales: Come in and close the door, airman.

5. Lt Miller: Close that window, sergeant.

6. Carol: Please turn off the light in the kitchen, Sue.

7. Mr. Wells: Look at the problem on the chalkboard, Mac.

8. Ms. Nelson: Please don't take this book from the library,

Mr. Knight.

9. Mr. Holder: Students, be on time for the quiz tomorrow.

10. Mr. Randall: Boys, please don't leave those wet towels on
the floor.

73
WHAT DID BILLY'S MOTHER TELL HIM TO DO?

Read the cartoon. Ask and answer questions about it.

EXAMPLES (Picture #1): What did Billy's mother tell him to do?
She told him to stay home.
Did Billy's mother ask him to go to
Roberta's house?
No, she didn't. She asked him to stay
home.

74
Writing Skill

CAN YOU PUT THE SENTENCES TOGETHER?

Match the phrases/clauses in Column A with those in Column B to


form sentences. Then rewrite the sentences as one paragraph.

Column A Column B
The work day in the U.S. eat breakfast. Then
they leave for work.
Most people get up their cars to work,
but some take the bus.
They get dressed and between 5:30 and 7:00.
Most of the people drive starts between 7:00
and 9:00.
There are some people who they have to take a
live so far train.

75
Gramma
r
Read the dialogs.

Fred: Our uniforms are alike.


Jack: Yes, they're very similar. Only the sleeves are different.
Fred: You're right. The other things are the same.
Jack: Is Al's uniform the same as ours?
Fred: No. His is different from ours.
He's in the Navy.
**********

76
Sam: Noon and 1200 hours are the same.
Ed: Noon is the same as 1200 hours.
Sam: 1200 hours and noon are alike.

**********

Mike: Soap and shampoo are similar. Lee: I


know. Shampoo is similar to soap.
Mike: Yes, shampoo and soap are alike. They both are used to
clean.

**********

Oscar: Soccer and American football are different.


Kevin: I know what you mean! The two games are not alike.
Oscar: American football is different from soccer.

JIM'S JACKET IS SIMILAR TO MINE.

Read the sentences and select the correct answer. Circle a, b,


or c.

EXAMPLE: Mike's car is red, and so is mine. My car has two


doors, and Mike's has four. The cars are....
a. the same b. alike c. similar

i: Fred's car and my car are different colors inside, but they're
both black outside and are three years old. Our cars are....
a. similar b. the same c. different

77
2. Jack's house is white and has seven rooms. Jill's is white •
too. It also has seven rooms. The color and the number of
rooms are....
a. the same b. different c. similar

3. John works in a store. His brother Clark flies a plane.


Their jobs are....
a. alike b. different c. similar

4. Janet ordered a piece of cake for dessert. Nancy's dessert


was a piece of hot apple pie. Janet's dessert was not...
Nancy's.
a. similar to b. the same as c. different from

5. Yesterday it rained all day. Today it's clear, hot, and


dry. The weather today is ... the weather yesterday.
a. different from b. similar to c. the same as

6. John's math test was very hard. Carl's math test was very
easy. The tests were....
a. similar b. the same c. different

78
ONE TRIANGLE IS THE SAME AS THE OTHER.

Use the pictures and a word/phrase from the box to complete the
sentences.

like different
alike different from
the same similar
the same as similar to

EXAMPLES:
One ball is the same as/like
the other.
The soccer balls are
the same/alike

The sun is different from the


moon.
The sun and moon are
different

1. These books are not ________


___________, but they're
____________________•

One book is

__________________ the other.

79
2. A menu is ______________________
a book.
A book and a menu are not

3. Triangle 1 is __________________
Triangle 2, but they're not

4. A circle and a triangle


are _________________.
The shapes are not

5. Steve's car is

Carol's car.
Their cars are

6. A lake is not __________________


a river.
Lakes and rivers are

80
7. The cats are
____________________, but they're
not ______________________.
ARE BOOTS SIMILAR TO SHOES?

Ask and answer questions about the words. Use like, alike, the
same, the same as, different, different from, similar, and
similar to.

EXAMPLES: boots/shoes
Are boots and shoes the same?
No, they're not.
Are boots and shoes different?
Yes, they are.
Are shoes and boots similar?
Yes. We wear both on our feet.
No. Boots are heavy, and shoes are light.
door/gate
Is a door similar to a gate?
Are a door and a gate similar?
Yes, they are. You use a door to go into a house. You
use a gate to go into the yard.

1. bus/truck 2. a baseball/a football


3. a clock/a watch 4. ship/boat
5. snack bar/restaurant 6. car/automobile
7. ocean/lake 8. grocery store/commissary

9. road/highway 10. pencil/chalk

81
Writing Skill

LET'S MAKE THE SENTENCES LONGER.

Put a word from number 1 in the sentence where you see (1). Put a
word from number 2 where you see (2). And, put a word from number
3 where you see (3). Write the sentence on the line.

1. The (1) woman met the (2) sailor at a (3) restaurant.


1. happy, young
2. nice, French
3. small, new

2. They were (1) to see each other after (2) years.


1. happy, glad
2. many, five

3. They (1) in the restaurant and talked about (2).


1. sat, stayed
2. English classes, many things

4. They ate a (1) meal and left the restaurant (2).


1. good, delicious
2. late, at 10 o'clock.

82
CAN YOU GIVE ME ANY ADVICE? BOOK 9 LESSON 3
-----------------------------------------------------------------FUNCTION-------------------------- :

What should I do with this wallet? You


should look for a name, then call the owner.
-----------------------------------------------------------------GRAMMAR---------------------------

You should tell Sgt Simms that you are leaving early.
How does Jack drive? He
drives very carefully.
-------------------------------------------------------------------SKILLS------------:-------------------------

Match columns/ Map/Directions Topic


Write paragraph Sentence Expansion Dictation
Scanning
-------------------------------------------------------------- VOCABULARY-------------------------

borrow lend/lent anyone fast advice party


care about lie badly how feelings roommate
care for not care carefully maybe friendship secret
enjoy (for) carelessly safely garage story
fix park correctly slowly lie tool
guess repair easily someone opinion truth
hurt should excited

go out in my opinion
hurt (someone's) feelings tell (someone) a lie, a secret,
a little white lie a story, the time, the truth

83
CONTENTS OF BOOK 9 LESSON 3

ST Page
VOCABULARY: roommates 85
WRITING SKILL: match phrases, rewrite
as paragraph 92
VOCABULARY: someone/anyone 94
READING SKILL: scanning 98
GRAMMAR: should 98
LISTENING SKILL: listen to directions,
identify buildings 102
GRAMMAR: adverbs
add ly to adjectives to form adverbs, 103
indicate manner using adverbs 104
WRITING SKILL: expansion exercise 107
GRAMMAR: How questions 108
FUNCTION: asking for and giving advice 110
LISTENING SKILL: write the topic 112
WRITING SKILL: paragraph dictation 113

84
Vocabulary
MY ROOMMATE

Repeat the underlined words. Read the story.


1. Donna and I are roommates.
We live in the same apartment,

2. We're also good friends.


Our friendship started when
we were in high school.
When I don't know what to do,
Donna gives me advice. For
example, last Saturday I wanted
to go to Tom's birthday party. I
also wanted to go to dinner with
some friends who were visiting
from New York. I asked Donna
what I should do. Her advice
was to go out with my friends
from New York.

85
4. Next month Donna is going to
China to study for a year. She
is very excited and talks a lot
about the trip. When she comes
back, I know she will tell us
many interesting stories.
5. Friday is Donna's birthday. We
are going out to a restaurant for
dinner. Maybe we'll have Chinese
food or maybe we'll have some
French food. I'm not sure. After
dinner we'll go to a movie.
6. Donna's mother is here to visit,
Donna cares about her mother
very much. Her mother is also
excited about Donna's trip to
China. She will visit her next
summer.

86
Answer the questions. Use the vocabulary from the lesson.

1. Are the two women sisters?

2. When did their friendship begin?

3. How does Donna help her friend when she has a problem?

4. Where did she want to go last Saturday?

5. What was Donna's advice to her friend?

6. How does Donna feel about her trip to China?

7. What will she tell everyone when she returns from China?

1. Are they going to have a party at home for Donna's


birthday?

9. How does Donna feel about her mother?

10. Is Donna's mother sad about the trip?

A LITTLE WHITE LIE

Joe: Aren't you eating anything? Harry cooked all this food
for the party.

Paul: I know. Harry: Hi, Paul. Get some food. I made it all

and lots of it!

Paul: Thanks, but I'm not hungry right now. I ate a big
dinner at my parents' house tonight.

87
Harry: Well, maybe you'll want some dessert later. Excuse me,
please. I'm going to go over and talk to Bill and Linda.
Joe: You didn't have dinner with your parents. We were playing
football until 45 minutes ago.
Paul: I know. I didn't want to lie, but Harry's a terrible cook.
I got sick the last time I ate his food. I just told him
that little white lie because I didn't want to hurt his
feelings.
Joe: Oh. Yes, sometimes a lie—not a big one--just a little
white lie seems like the best thing to do. To tell you the
truth, I don't care for his cooking either. But, he was
standing right next to me and I had to take some!

Answer the questions. Use the vocabulary from the lesson.

1. Are Joe, Paul, and Harry at the movies?


2. Where is the party?
3. Why isn't Paul eating?
4. Did he eat dinner before he came to the party?
5. Did he tell Harry the truth?
6. Was it a big lie?
7. Why did he tell a little white lie?
8. When was the last time you told a little white lie?

CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN SAM AND LOU.

Lou: Where's Mike?


Sam: I don't know. I guess he's at work. He said he might work
late today.
Lou: Well, do you want to go see that new movie?
Sam: Okay. Do you want me to drive?
Lou: I guess you should. My car wasn't working right today.
**********

88
Lou: Did you enjoy the movie?
Sam: No. I didn't care for anything but the music. In my
opinion, the movie was very long and not very interesting.
Lou: But you really liked the music? I thought it was too loud.
It hurt my ears.
Sam: Well, I thought the music was the best part of the movie.
I want to buy the music tape of this movie. I really enjoyed
the music.
**********

Answer the questions. Use the vocabulary from the lesson.

1. Does Sam know where Mike is?


2-. Where does he think Mike is?
3. Did Sam enjoy the movie?
4. Did he enjoy the music?
5. In his opinion, which was better, the music or the movie?
6. Did Lou enjoy the music?

**********

Lou: What did Frank tell you?


Sam: I can't tell you. It's a secret. Frank doesn't want me to
tell anyone.
Lou: You can tell me the secret. I won't tell anyone.
Sam: Sorry. I said it's a secret and I'm not going to tell
anyone. You'll know tomorrow.
Lou: Okay, I guess I can wait until then. Can you tell me the
time? I have to meet Sue at 12:30.
Sam: Sure. That's no secret. It's 12:00 o'clock.
**********

89
WHAT'S THE MISSING WORD?

Select the best answer to complete the sentences. Circle a, b,


or c.

1. I have a problem. Tell me what I _____ do.


a. should b. have c. want

2. Ann and Jean are going away to school. They will live in the
same apartment and be ______.
a. feelings b. secrets c. roommates

3. Sam didn't like the movie, but he ______ the music.


a. enjoyed b. listened c. bothered

4. Doug always does just what he wants. He doesn't ______ what


other people might want to do.
a. care for b. care about c. go out

5. Pete told his younger brother to stay in school. I think


he gave him good _____.
a. story b. truth c. advice

6. I didn't like Bill's new car, but I told him I did. I didn't
want to _____.
a. care about him b. hurt his c. tell him a
feelings secret

7. We need to be at the office early tomorrow. I _____ we


should
leave the house at 6:15.
a. guess b. tell c. enjoy

8. What do you think about the new schedule? Tell me your


.
a. friendship b. secret c. opinion

90
9. Please don't bother Dave right now. He has to write a _____
for his English class.

a. truth b. story c. lie



10. Let's wait a few more minutes. ______ Tony will come.

a. If b. Maybe c. Before

I WANT TO TELL YOU SOMETHING.

Look at the use of the verb


tell in these expressions.

me
- ^>u
11 I I .jtkta a'.story, | jj
. . •"••'•''i:;"fte£ a lie.
Tell them a ^fsc^@*.
us the truth.
the time. 1
someone
Frank
Jse one of the expressions in the box to complete the sentences.

Use one of the expressions in the box to complete the sentences.

1. Dan: I'm not sure what time I came home last night, Dad.
Dad: Young man, I want you to __________ me
________________________________________!

2. Mike: Paul told Mary that he's 30 years old. He's really 36
1. Dan: I'm not sure what time I came home last night, Dad.
Dad: Young man, I want you to __________ me _______________!

2. Mike: Paul told Mary that he's 30 years old. He's really 36.
Doug: Oh, he __________ her ___________.

91
3. Ray: I have something important to tell you. No one else
can know.
Jack: Okay, you can __________ me ______________.

4. Alice: Do you know when the meeting is?


Cathy: No, ask Jeff. He can __________ you ______________

5. Mother: The children don't want to go to bed.


Father: Do they want me to __________ them _____________?

Writing Skill

CAN YOU MATCH THE SENTENCES?

Match the phrases/clauses in Column A with those in Column B to


form sentences. Then write a paragraph with the sentences.

EXAMPLE: Column A Column B

b 1. Yesterday, Jim wanted to a. but the line was busy.


c 2. He got some change and b. make a long distance
call.
a 3. He dialed the number, c. went to the pay phone.

_______Yesterday, Jim wanted to make a long distance call.________


He got some change and went to the pay phone. He dialed the_____
number, but the line was busy.__________________________________

92
Column B
1. Column A Column B

____ 1. Last week, Sandra went to a. write a check.


the bank and
____ 2. Today, she got her checks b. opened a checking
account.
____ 3. Now she doesn't need c. in the mail.
____ 4. She'll just d. to take money with her.

2. Column A Column B

____ 1. Yesterday, Joe had a. and the car behind him


hit him.
____ 2. He was stopping for a b. so the other driver got
red light, a ticket.
____ 3. Joe wasn't at fault, c. to be more careful
next time.
____ 4. And the policeman told him d. an automobile accident.

93
Vocabulary

PLEASE, DON'T TELL ANYONE.

Affirmative sentence

Negative sentence

Question

Read the sentences.

1. Are you waiting for someone?


2. No, I'm not waiting for anyone.
3. Jane saw someone go into Captain Smith's office.
4. Did Sue see anyone in the office?
5. Yes, she saw someone in front of Mike's room.
6. Does Sergeant Allen want anyone to move this box?

94
Use someone or anyone to complete the sentences.

EXAMPLE: Are you looking for someone/anyone?


No. I'm not looking for anyone.

1. John didn't talk to _______________ in the class.


2. Is _______________________ going to be at the library?
3. Yes, ________________ will be at the library.
4. Frank told ________________ his story.
5. Is _______________________ at home?
6. Joe doesn't know _______________ in his class.
7. Did _______________________ come in late?

HOW FAST CAN YOU FIX IT?

Ted: What do you think, Al? Can you fix it today? I need
my car back this afternoon.
Mechanic: You are the first person in the garage this morning.
I'm sure I can repair it in a few hours.

95
Ted: That's fast! I thought it would take a lot longer
because it's an old automobile. Do you have all the
tools that you need?
Mechanic: Yes, I have old tools to fix old cars, and new tools
to fix new cars.
Ted: Do you want me to leave the car here or should I park
it out front?
Mechanic: Just leave it here. I'll park it out front when it's
ready.
Ted: Okay. I'm going to Sam's house after work. He lent
me a tape and I need to return it.
Mechanic: What kind of tape did he lend you?
Ted: It's a tape with music from a movie that we saw
last week.
Mechanic: Does he have a lot of tapes?
Ted: He sure does. I'd like to borrow some more of them.
...Uh, do you have a car I can borrow?

Answer the questions about the dialog.

1. What did Ted ask Al to do?


2. Where does Al work?
3. How long will it take to repair the car?
4. What does a mechanic use to repair cars?
5. Does the mechanic have the tools that he needs?
6. Where will the mechanic put the car when it's ready?
7. What did Sam lend Ted?
8. What does Ted want to borrow from Al?

96
Now use the words in the box to complete the sentences.

fast park garage


fix repairs tools

1. Al works at a______________.
2. He fixes cars. That's his job. He ________________ a lot of
cars every week.
3. He has all the things he needs to use when he works on cars.
He has all the _____________ he needs.
4. Al can fix the car right away. He can fix it _____________.
5. He is going to put the car out front when it's ready. He's
going to ____________ it out front.
6. To repair is the same as to ____________.

BORROW OR LEND? Use


borrow or lend to complete the sentences.

1. Sam has some tapes. Sue wants to listen to them at her house.
Sue wants to ____________ the tapes.
Will Sam __________ them to her?

2. Tom cashed a check for $100. He and Bob want to go out for
dinner, but Bob doesn't have any money.
Bob needs to ____________ some money.
Will Tom __________ him the money?

3. Keith forgot his pencil again today. The teacher has a lot of
pencils on her desk.
Keith needs to ____________ a pencil.
Will the teacher __________ him a pencil?

97
Reading Skill

TVS, REFRIGERATORS, AND MORE

Read the questions first. Look at the transparency (y°u will see it
for only a short time). Write the answers.

1. Which shop fixes only TVs?

2. Which place will pick up for free?

3. Where can you buy a refrigerator?

4. Where can you get a radio repaired?


_______________________________________________________________________________

Grammar
I THINK WE SHOULD WALK.

Read your part and learn it well enough to say it without looking
at your book.

1. Bob: The restaurant is 6 blocks away. Should we walk or take


a taxi?

Tom: I think we should walk.

2. Al: We must be at the airport at 7:30. When should we leave?

Ed: We should leave right after dinner.

2. Mike: Which tie should I wear?

Pete: You should wear the red one. It looks good with that
shirt.

98
4. Tim: Should I wear my black suit?

Carl: Yes, I think you should. It's the only one that's
clean.

5. Roger: We are going to be late for the party. Should we


call Helen?
Kevin: Yes, I think we should.

YOU SHOULDN'T DRIVE SO FAST.

Change the sentence. Use shouldn't and the words in parentheses.

EXAMPLE: Bob should take two sweaters. (a heavy coat) He


shouldn't take a heavy coat.

1. You should take the bus. (a taxi)


2. We should go swimming tomorrow. (today)
3. Mike should go to a different barber. (the same)
4. Janet should buy the long coat. (the short one)
5. Gregory should play soccer. (football)
6. You should eat a big breakfast. (dinner)
7. We should walk to the store. (drive)

8. Stores should sell drinks in bottles. (cans)


9. Bill and Beth should stay with us. (in a hotel)
10. I should order soup and a salad. (beef and potatoes)

99
SHOULD I BUY A NEW CAR?

Complete the dialog. Give advice to the other person. Look at the
example.

EXAMPLE: Bill: Should I buy furniture or rent it?


Jack: How long will you stay here? Bill:
A year, or maybe less.
Jack: Then you should rent it.

1. Bob: Should I fix my car or buy a new one?


Tim: How old is it?
Bob: It's ten years old.
Tim:

2. Ed: Should I buy a big car or a small car?


Al: How many children do you have?
Ed: Four.
Al:

3. Jim: Should I buy a pet?


Jack: Do you like animals?
Jim: Yes. I think they're interesting.
Jack:

4. Pete: Should I buy a big dog?


John: Do you have a large yard?
Pete: No. I live in an apartment.
John:

I
100
5. Mike: Should I visit Chicago or Houston?
Jeff: Do you like cold weather?
Mike: Yes, I enjoy it.
Jeff:

6. Larry: Should I keep my house or sell it?


Kevin: Do you think you'll move back here sometime?
Larry: No, I'll never move back here.
Kevin:

7. Charlie: Do you think I should find a different job?


Ken: Are you bored? Charlie: No. I like
this job, but I'm tired.
Ken:

8. Fred: Where should we go for lunch?


Vince: I'd like a hamburger and french fries. How about
you? Fred: That sounds
good to me.
Vince:

101
Listening Skill]
CAN YOU FOLLOW MY DIRECTIONS?

Listen to the directions. Write the letter (A, B, C, D, E, or F)


next to the building name in the KEY.

KEY

HOME ______ LIBRARY ______

RESTAURANT ______ DRUGSTORE ______

SCHOOL ______ GROCERY ______

102
Grammar

IS MIKE A CAREFUL DRIVER? YES, HE DRIVES CAREFULLY.

Read the pairs of sentences.


1. That was a bad tennis game Mark and John played.
They played badly.

103
2. Nick is a careful driver.
He drives carefully.
3. Jack is a careless driver.
He drives carelessly.
4. Bob is a safe driver.
He drives safely.
5. Ed gave him the correct answer.
He answered correctly.
6. That was an easy test for Bill.
He answered all the questions easily.
7. Frank is a very slow mechanic.
He works slowly.
8. Mike is a good cook.
He cooks well.
Gramma
r
DO YOU DRIVE CAREFULLY?

Repeat the sentences.

1. Jim's driving carelessly. 2. The girls are walking


slowly.

104
3. Don slept badly last night. 4. Ellen arrived safely.

ANNA SPEAKS FRENCH WELL.

Read the sentences.


1. Please drive safely.
2. A train can't stop fast.
3. The instructor spoke slowly.
4. The students listened carefully.
5. The class reviewed the lesson well.
6. Sam answered the questions correctly.
7. The clerk counted the money carelessly.
8. Harvey moved the heavy bookcase easily.
9. The student pilot landed the airplane badly.

PLEASE DO THIS CORRECTLY.

Use the correct form of the word to complete the sentences.


EXAMPLE: John speaks English correctly (correct)

1. Nancy writes _______________• (bad)


2. Roy reads his language book very ______________ (careful)

105
3. Roger drives ________________. (careless) *
4. Al didn't answer all the questions ________________. (correct)
5. Jack can finish this job in one day ________________. (easy)
6. Teddy eats ________________. (fast)
7. John arrived _______________ (safe) because his driver knew how
to drive in the snow.
8. Joe is walking _______________ (slow) because he hurt his foot.
9. Ellen didn't sleep ________________ (good) last night.

WALTER SPEAKS FRENCH WELL NOW.

Complete the paragraphs. Use the words in the box. You may need
to use some of the words more than once.

badly correctly safely


carefully easily slowly
carelessly fast well

Last summer Walter went to France because he wanted to learn


more French. He read the language __________________, but he didn't
speak it _____________.

At first he said things ________________, and people often


laughed. Sometimes they got angry.
He thought they spoke very ____________, and he had to ask
them to repeat their sentences ______________.
Walter listened _________________ and wrote new words in his
notebook. He always tried to spell them _________________.
Now he understands French and can use it _______________. He
doesn't say things ___________________. I
106
Writing
Skill

HIS ROOMMATE BORROWED HIS CLOTHES.

107
Gramma
r
HOW DID MARY DRIVE THIS MORNING?

Read the sentences.

1. Bob: How did Mike drive on the trip?


Tom: He drove carelessly.

2. Jim: How does Lori cook?


Alan: She cooks well.

3. Mother: How did the children sleep last night?


Father: They didn't sleep well.

4. Mrs. Gale: How does Jimmy ride his bike?


Mrs. Lowe: He rides very carefully.

5. Dave: How did he repair the car?


Mike: He repaired it easily.

6. Mr. Gates: How does Frank do his job?


Mr. White: He does it very carefully and correctly.

108
DID LINDA ANSWER THE QUESTION CAREFULLY?

Ask and answer questions like the example. In the question,


use how and the underlined word. In the answer use the
underlined word and a word from the box.

badly correctly safely


carefully easily slowly
carelessly fast well

EXAMPLE: Mary was late this morning. She had to eat


breakfast in five minutes.
How did she eat?
She ate fast.

1. Donna likes to cook. She fixed a big dinner Sunday, and


everyone thought the food was delicious.

2. Lt Peters is writing a letter for the general.


Everything in the letter has to be right.

3. Frank and Pat Day have two young children. Last night
the children were sick and cried for hours. Frank and Pat
didn't sleep much.

4. Bruce is driving to his office. He's drinking a cup of


coffee and he's talking to someone in the back seat. He
isn't thinking about the traffic.

5. Paul wants to get a job at the bank. They gave him a lot of
forms to fill out. He took his time completing the forms and
filled in all the information.

6. John's taking a math test right now. The problems aren't hard
for him. The teacher gave the class only 30 minutes for the
test. The other students may not finish it, but John will.

109
Function
CAN YOU GIVE ME ANY ADVICE?

Read the dialogs.


1. Roger: I found this wallet, but I don't know whose it is.
Kevin: Maybe you should look through it to find an ID.
Roger: Yes, and then we should call that person right away.

2. David: It's time for class and I forgot my book. What


should I do?
Stan: You can borrow mine. I won't need it until 10:00.
David: Thanks. I'll give it to you after this first class.

3. Mark: Look at this check. My father sent me this money for


my birthday. What do you think I should do with it?
Carl: I guess you should save it. Then you won't have to
borrow money from me all the time.

4. Jack: I told Al that I didn't know who broke his TV. I told
a lie. I broke it accidentally. What should I do?
Chris: Tell him the truth. He's your friend. He'll under-
stand. Then maybe you should help pay for the repair.

YOU SHOULD ____

Read the situation. Choose a response or make one of your own.


Then give advice in a complete sentence using should.
1. My friend borrowed $10 from me three weeks ago. When I ask
him about the money, he tells me "next week, next week." What
should I do?
a. ask him again
b. forget about it
c. tell a friend to ask him about it
d. other

110
2. I just hit a parked car. The driver of the car isn't here.
What should I do?
a. wait for the driver
b. leave a message
c. call the police
d. other

3. Laura works in an office with 10 other people. Everyday one


person makes a lot of calls and talks to his friends. Then
the others have to do his work. What should they do?
a. make a lot of noise when he's on the phone
b. ask him not to talk on the phone all day
c. not do his work
d. other

4. John's roommate likes to sleep with the windows open. John


doesn't. He doesn't sleep well with them open. What
should he do?
a. tell his friend to close the windows
b. move from the apartment
c. ask his friend to move
d. other

WHAT SHOULD I DO?

Read the letters. Give the writers your advice.


1.
Dear Ruth,
I was using my friend's car. I had an accident. What
should I do? Should I tell my friend, or should I get it
fixed and not tell my friend?
Careless
o 11
1
2.
Dear Ruth,
My wife got a lot of money for her birthday. I want to
buy a new television. She wants to take a trip. What do you
think we should do?
"Needing a new TM

Listening Skill
WHAT IS THE TOPIC?

Listen to the paragraph. Write the topic.

1.

2.

3.

4.__________________________________________

112
Writing Skil
A NICE DINNER

Listen to the paragraph and write what you hear,

t 113
WILL YOU FORGIVE ME? BOOK 9 LESSON 4
11
5
CONTENTS OF BOOK 9 LESSON 4

ST Page
VOCABULARY: gas station,
at the motel, I'm sorry. 11.7
READING SKILL: scanning 129
GRAMMAR: use a that noun clause
as a direct object 130
LISTENING SKILL: write the topic 133
GRAMMAR: use a that clause
after predicate adjectives 134
WRITING SKILL: match phrases,
rewrite as paragraph 137
GRAMMAR: apologize for + gerund 138
FUNCTION: apologizing and responding
to apologies 142
WRITING SKILL: expansion exercise 146
READING SKILLS: write topic,
select main idea, select title 147

116
^ W Vocabulary

WILDA AND WALTER'S TRIP


Wilda and Walter were get-
ting ready to go on a trip,
They had to do the laundry
because all their clothes
were dirty. They washed
and dried their clothes.
After they finished the laundry,
they packed their suitcases.
They put all the baggage in the
car. They hoped to leave early
the next day.
3.
The alarm clock woke them up early
the next morning. They were really
tired. They didn't want to get up
so early, but they did.

117
4.
They started the trip with a

full tank of gasoline in the car.

After they drove for about 5

hours, Walter checked the gas

gauge. He realized the tank was

almost empty. He didn't want to

run out of gas. He stopped at a

gas station in the next block to

fill up the car.


5.
They filled up the tank and asked

the clerk, "Where are the

restrooms?" He told them that the

restrooms were at the side of the

gas station. The men's room was

on the left and the ladies' room

was on the right.

118
Answer the questions about the story. Use the vocabulary from the
lesson.
1.What were Wilda and Walter doing?
2.What did they have to do to get clean clothes?
3.What did they put in their car?
4.What woke them the next morning?
5.Why didn't they want to get up?
6.What showed Walter that he was almost out of gas?
7.Where did he stop to get gas?
«

8.Did he just get a little gas?


9.What was at the side of the gas station?
10. Which room was on the right?

THE TANK IS FULL.

119
Vocabula r y

AT THE MOTEL
6.
Wilda and Walter arrived at the
motel at 6:30. They were glad
they hâd reservations because
the motel was full. Many
people were traveling that day.
When they got to their room, a lady
was making the bed. She was putting
clean sheets on the bed. There were
two soft pillows on the bed and a
blanket, too.
8.

There were two


chairs in the room.
One was a nice soft
chair. The other
was a nard chair.
120
They were really tired at the end of
the long day. Wilda wanted to take a
bath and relax. She filled up the
bathtub and stayed in the bath for
20 minutes. She felt better after
she bathed.
10.
Walter opened the suitcase and
hung up some of their clothes in
the closet. He didn't hang up
everything because there were
only 3 hangers in the closet.
The next morning, they woke up
at 6:30 without an alarm clock,
They got dressed and went to
pay the motel bill. Then they
went to the restaurant to have
breakfast.
TRUE OR FALSE?

Listen to the statements and tell if they are true or false.

121
ON THE ROAD WITH WILDA AND WALTER

First read the paragraph silently, then read sentence by sentence


and underline the correct answer.

Wilda and Walter just returned from their vacation. They


stopped at many interesting places. When they needed gas, they
stopped at a (gas station, grocery store). Here, Walter (filled
up, ran out of) the tank. Sometimes when they stopped for gas,
they also had to use (the phone, the restrooms). They asked the
attendant where they were.
They stopped in several (motels,
houses) and stayed for one
or two nights. When Wilda was (really, not very) tired, she liked
to take a warm (shower, bath). There were only two of them, but
they had a lot of (hangers, baggage). Walter usually hung up the
clothes. Sometimes there were only a few (hangers, sheets) in the
closet for the clothes.

At home, Wilda opened the suitcases. After the trip, they


had a lot of (laundry, gauge) to do. Walter was glad that he
didn't have to pay another motel (rent, bill).

122
THE PILLOWS ARE SOFT.
The picture shows:
1. pillows
2. walls
3. a blanket
4. an alarm clock
5. a table
6. a bed
7. a picture
8. a carpet
9. sheets
Which of these things are soft? Which are hard? Write
the word in the correct box. The word pillows is done as an
example.

123
WHAT'S THE BEST ANSWER?

Choose the word or phrase which best completes the statement. Mark
a, b, c, or d.

1. Do you have any dirty clothes? I'm going to do the _____.


a. blanket b. laundry
c. bed d. soap

2. Some people take a lot of _____ when they travel.


a. baggage b. passport
c. motels d. ends

3. I was late this morning. I didn't hear my _____.


a. bill b. alarm clock
c. TV d. gauge

4. Do you like to take a shower or a _____ in the morning?


a. bathtub b. bath
c. blanket d. bathe

5. Pete had to leave his car on the side of the road and walk
home because he _____.
a. ran out of gas b. filled up his car
c. bought some gasoline d. saw a gas station

6. Please take the clothes out of the suitcase and put them in
the _____.
a. baggage b. ladies's room
c. closet d. men's room

7. The children put a lot of water in the _____ and it went all
over the floor.
a. sheet b. hanger
c. bathroom d. bathtub

124
8. Elizabeth has only one more question to answer. She's
finished.

a. so b. pleased
c. almost d. ready

9. The fish are swimming in a large ______.

a. bathe b. tank
c. gauge d. bill

10. I like to sleep with two ______ under my head.

a. blankets b. hangers
c. sheets d. pillows

I'M SORRY.
Jimmy: Don't step on my shoes.

You'll get them dirty. My

mom just washed these

tennis shoes.

Freddy: I'm sorry. I didn't mean

to step on your shoes.

It's so crowded in here.


Customer: You spilled cold water

on me.

Waiter: I'm sorry, sir. I

didn't mean to. It

was an accident.
**********

125
ARE YOU WORRIED?
Chuck: You look worried. Tony: I
am. I didn't study for the test.
Chuck: You should be worried. Mr.
Ames said it was going to be
a difficult test. Maybe next
time you should study more
and worry less.
I'M SORRY. WILL YOU FORGIVE ME?
Batx-. I need "to "talk -to Tom. I want
to apologize "to -TOM". Tom: You
should. You really made me angry! I
thought we were good friends. Why
did you tell Bill that I took his
wallet?
126
Dan: Well, I saw you with his
jacket at Cathy's party.
Tom: Cathy asked me to hang up
everyone's jacket. I was just
taking them to the closet.
Dan: Then when Bill was getting
ready to go, he said his
wallet was gone.
Tom: Yes, and then when he got home
he realized it was in his gray
pants hanging in the closet.
Dan: I really am sorry. I hope
you'11 forgive me.
Sam: I'm pleased that you forgave
Dan. I know he really hurt
you.
Tom: Yes, he did. But after he
apologized today, we said we
were going to forget it.
Dan: You are a good friend. I
(

learned an important lesson.


Sam: Now, let's watch the game.
127
I'M SO THIRSTY.

Your instructor will say a sentence and a word. Make a new


sentence using the cue word. Look at the pattern.

PATTERN: I: I'm so hungry.


Class: I'm so hungry.
I: tired
SI: I'm so tired.

I HOPE THAT THE SHIRT FITS.

Read the expressions and the information in the boxes.


Choose the correct expression for each box.

EXPRESSIONS: I'm sorry (that)


Sorry. I didn't mean to
I'm pleased (that) I hope
(that)

I hurt your feelings. I


stepped on your toes.
1. ____________________________ I took your keys.
I spilled water on you. I
came in late.

you have a nice trip.


you get a good grade on your
2. ____________________________ test.
you find your wallet.
I didn't hurt your feelings.

your mother is better.


you got a good grade on your
3. ____________________________ test.
you came to the party. I
met you.

128
hurt your feelings,
spill water on you.
4. ___________________________ take your wallet.
step on your toes,
break your glasses.

Reading Skill

WHAT'S ON THE MENU?

Read the questions first. Then look at the menu and write the
correct answers to the questions. You'll see the menu for only
45 seconds.

1. What time can you get breakfast?

2. How many eggs do they put in their omelettes?

3. What can you order if you don't want any meat?

4. Can you get tomato juice?

5. How much is a cup of coffee?

(fl
129
Gramma
r
I THINK THIS MOVIE IS BORING.

130
Read the dialogs.

1. Jim: Do you think this movie is boring?


Tom: No, I think it's interesting.
2. Dan: I guess I'll have to study this weekend.
Don: I guess I will too.
3. Kim: Did Mike realize that it was 11:30?
Pat: No, he didn't. He thought that it was only 10:30.
4. Sue: Does Tom know that Jim is arriving tonight?
Bob: Yes, he learned that he was arriving about an hour ago.
5. Tim: I heard on the radio that it's going to rain tonight.
Pam: I saw on TV that the rain might change to snow later.

THE OTHER STUDENTS KNOW THAT THE TEST STARTS AT 10:00.

Complete the sentences using a that noun clause. Look at the


example.

EXAMPLE: The test starts at 10:00. Paul doesn't realize it.


Paul doesn't realize that the test starts at 10:00.

1. John told the truth. Marsha knows ____________________________

2. John didn't tell a lie. Ann knows ____________________________

3. Jason will leave on Friday. Jason learned ____________________

131
4. Ed forgot to sign his check. The bank teller saw _____________

5. Today's going to be very hot. I heard on the radio ___________

6. Pat has a new telephone number. Mike doesn't remember ________

7. Ken wanted coffee with his dinner. The waiter didn't


understand _________________________________________________

8. The price of a new car is going up. I read today _____________

9. Dana had to return a book to the library. She forgot ________

10. Lt Henderson says he is the best pilot on this base. He


thinks _____________________________________________________
*

JAN THOUGHT THE TEST WAS EASY. SHE DIDN'T


THINK THAT THE TEST WAS DIFFICULT.

T
our instructor will read a sentence and a word. Make a new
sentence changing to the negative and using the cue word. Look at
:he pattern.

'ATTERN: I: I think you're wrong. (right)


S: I don't think you're right.

132
TIM THOUGHT THAT HE WAS LATE.

Read the paragraph and then complete the sentences using one of the
verbs in the box. Use each word only once. Remember to use the
past tense.

know realize hear


see remember hope

Last Saturday was a beautiful fall day. Tim sat outside with
the newspaper. He read that the time was going to change on Sunday
at 1:00 a.m. In most of the U.S., people add an hour to the time
every April and subtract an hour every October.

1. When Tim looked at his alarm clock Monday morning he _______


that the time was 6:30.
2. He was going to be late! He ___________ he had to leave right
away.
3. He _____________ that there wasn't going to be a lot of traffic
on the road.
4. Tim turned on the car radio. He ________ that the time
was only 6:00.

5. He __________ that he was early, not late.


6. Then Tim _________________ that the time was an hour earlier
now. It was only 6 o'clock, not 7.

Listening Skill
WHAT ARE WE TALKING ABOUT?

Listen to a paragraph and write the topic.

1._________________________________________

2. ______________________________

3.____________________________

133
Gramma
r
ALEX IS GLAD THAT TIM AND BOB ARRIVED SAFELY.
Alex: I'm really glad you're
here.
Tim: We're happy that we're
her e, but we're upse t
that we're so late.
Read the sentences.

1. Alex is glad that his friends came to visit him. He's


sorry that they can't stay all summer.
2. Tim and Bob were upset that their plane was late, but
they are pleased that Alex waited for them to arrive.
3. Alex wasn't angry that the plane was late. He was happy
to see that his friends arrived safely.

134
THE MANAGER IS ANGRY THAT THE APARTMENT IS DIRTY.

Match the correct letter to the number.

EXAMPLE:
a The manager is angry a. that the apartment is
dirty.

_______ 1. Lt Hill was upset b. that someone left her a


big tip.
_______ 2. The students are glad c. that the airman didn't
salute.
_______ 3. The waitress is happy d. that three students are
late.
_______ 4. The driver is sorry e. that they don't have to
take a test.
_______ 5. The teacher is angry f. that he didn't put gas in
his taxi.

IS TOM HAPPY THAT HE BOUGHT A SMALL CAR?

TOM'S NOT HAPPY THAT HE BOUGHT A SMALL CAR.

Read the sentences. Then put them together in a question using an


adverbial that clause. Look at the example.

EXAMPLE: Tom bought a small car. Is he happy?


Is Tom happy that he bought a small car?

1. His son broke the window. Is Mr. Letterman angry?


2. Donna's car ran out of gas. Is she upset?
3. Fred lost Jim's new jacket. Is he sorry?
4. Her husband remembered her birthday. Was Mrs. Davis pleased?

135
5. Betty doesn't have to work today. Is she glad?
6. The Martins lost their airline tickets. Are they upset?

Now put the sentences together to make a negative sentence with a


that adverbial clause. Look at the example.

EXAMPLE: Tom bought a small car. He's not happy.


Tom's not happy that he bought a small car.

7. Helen's friend lied to her. She's not happy.


8. His traffic ticket cost $75. Ken's not pleased.
9. Tommy broke an old glass. His mother's not upset.
10. Janet moved to Houston. She's not sorry.
11. Paul was late to dinner. Ann wasn't angry.
12. John sold his car. He wasn't glad.

IS AL SORRY THAT HE DIDN'T STUDY FOR THE TEST?

Use one of the words below to complete the sentence. Use each word
only once.

angry glad happy


upset sorry pleased

1. The teacher is _______________ that the class didn't do the


homework.
2. Mr. Hawkins was _______________ that his students did
well on the test.
3. Pam's ________ ______ that she hurt her friend's feelings.
4. Lt Simpson was ________________ that Col Lynch
remembered him.

136
5. Alice was _______________ that her son wasn't hurt in the
accident.
6. Harry was _______________ that he waited in the rain for one
hour and his friend never came.

Writing Skill
A NEW MOTEL

Match the phrases/clauses in column A with those in column B to


form sentences. Then rewrite the sentences as one paragraph.

EXAMPLE: Column A Column B

c 1. Joe checked in at a. hangers in the closet.


a 2. There were no b. very angry.
d 3. He couldn't c. a new motel.
b 4. Joe was d. hang up his clothes.

_______Joe checked in at a new motel. There were no hangers_______


in the closet. He couldn't hang up his clothes. Joe was________
very angry.____________________________________________________

1. Column A Column B

____ 1. Jane cleans rooms a. the sheets and blankets.


____ 2. She cleans b. in the motel on Elm Street.
____ 3. She changes c. at the end of the day.
____ 4. She is tired d. the bedrooms and the bath
rooms .

137
2. Column A Column B

1. Jeff is upset a. losing the baggage

2. They apologized for b. they won't find it at all.


3. They hope to c. that the airline lost
his baggage.
4. He's worried that d. find it by tomorrow.

CD Grammar
BETH IS APOLOGIZING FOR BEING LATE THIS MORNING.
What is Beth apologizing to the
instructor for?
She's apologizing to him for
being late to class.
138
i

STEVE APOLOGIZED FOR LOSING LISA'S NOTEBOOK.

1. Don: What did Ms. Young apologize to you for?


Ann: She apologized for forgetting to return my call.
2. Kevin: What is Steve apologizing to Lisa for?
Linda: He is apologizing to her for losing her notebook.
3. Alan: Did the other driver apologize for running the red
light? Paul: No, he didn't. He thinks the accident
was my fault.
4. Mike: What was the waitress apologizing to John for?
Sara: She was apologizing for bringing him cold food.
5. Bob: Did the motel clerk apologize for giving us the wrong
room? Bill: Yes, he did. He apologized
right away.

JACK APOLOGIZED TO JILL FOR SPILLING HER ORANGE JUICE.

Read the sentences. Make a new sentence using apologize for +


gerund. Look at the example.

EXAMPLE: Jack spilled Jill's orange juice. He apologized to her.


Jack apologized to Jill for spilling her orange juice. OR
Jack apologized for spilling Jill's orange juice.

1. The travel agent lost our airline tickets. He apologized.


2. Brad parked his car in the wrong place. He apologized.
3. The barber cut Roy's ear. He is apologizing.
4. Sara was talking in class. She apologized to her teacher.
5. The waitress gave Ted the wrong check. She apologized to him.
6. Ralph ran the stop sign. He apologized to the other driver.
1. Ed forgot to put gas in the car. He is apologizing to his
father.
7. Cindy's brother hurt her feelings. He is apologizing.

139
DID MARY APOLOGIZE FOR SPILLING THE SOUP?

Read the first sentence. Then complete the second sentence with
for + the gerund. Look at the example.

EXAMPLE: Jan opened Sally's mail, but she won't apologize.


Jan won't apologize for opening Sally's mail.

1. Jim spilled Ted's soup and apologized right away.


Jim apologized right away ______________ Ted's soup.
2. Al broke Ms. Brown's coffee cup, but he never apologized.
Al never apologized ______________ Ms. Brown's cup.
3. Mary ate her brother's candy; now she's apologizing to him.
Mary's apologizing to her brother ______________ his candy.
4. Lori hurts people's feelings, but she doesn't apologize.
Lori doesn't apologize ______________ people's feelings.
5. Sam apologized to his roommate; he broke the alarm clock.
Sam apologized to his roommate ______________ the alarm
clock.
6. Henry gave Bob bad advice, but he doesn't want to
A
apologize.
Henry doesn't want to apologize to Bob _______________ him
bad advice.
7. Jim spilled coffee on Jennie's paper. He apologized to her.
Jim apologized to Jennie _______________ coffee on her
paper.
8. The taxi driver dropped Mrs. Johnson's suitcase. He
apologized.
The taxi driver apologized to Mrs. Johnson ______________
her suitcase.

140
WHAT IS THE WAITER APOLOGIZING FOR?

Ms. White is apologizing Tom and Jerry will


to Mr. Green. apologize to Mr. Hall.

Don is apologizing Ken apologized to Ed.


to Mr. Workman.

141
Function

I ' M SORRY!

Here are some expressions we use to apologize to someone.


I'm sorry.
Please forgive me.
Excuse me. I
want to apologize.

Here are some expressions we use to respond to an apology.


That's okay.
No problem.
Don't worry about it.
That's all right.
Don't let it happen again.

I APOLOGIZE. IT WAS AN ACCIDENT.

Read the dialogs.

Mike: Can you forgive me, Sue? I didn't mean to hurt your
feelings.
Sue: Well, I know now that you didn't mean to hurt my feelings,
Yes, I'll forgive you.

**********

Jeff: Oh! Was that your foot? I'm sorry. Does it hurt?
Lori: It's okay. It was an accident. It will be all right in i
minute.

**********

142
Waitress: I'm so sorry, sir. I guess I had too many things in my
hands. Did I get any water on you?

Mr. Allen: No, don't worry about it. Nothing spilled on me.

**********

Mr. Simms: I want to apologize for not calling you yesterday.


I was very busy all day.
Mr. Rogers: That's all right. I'm glad you had time to call me
today.

**********

Jim: Excuse me. I didn't realize that you were sitting here.
I'll move over.

Carla: No problem. Thank you.

**********

IT'S OKAY THIS TIME, BUT NEXT TIME BE MORE CAREFUL.

Read the situation and then choose the phrase that best completes
the dialogs.

1. Jack was running because he was late. He ran into Fred and
caused him to spill his coffee.

Jack: Oh no! Fred, (I'm sorry /No problem.) I hope that didn't
get on your trousers. Fred: No, it didn't. (It's all
right./Excuse me.) Please watch
where you're going next time.
**********

143
2. Steve had a party Friday night. He turned his radio on very
high. His neighbor usually goes to sleep early on Friday.

Steve: I hope my radio didn't bother you last night. Please


(excuse me/don't worry about it) for all that noise. I
forgot that you had to work on Saturday mornings.
Mark: Oh, (don't worry about it./I want to apologize.) I didn't
have to work this Saturday. I enjoyed the music.

**********

3. Stan and Paul were taking a test in the lab. Paul finished
first, picked up his hat, and left. Stan was the last to
finish. He picked up the one hat that was left but realized
it wasn't his. He went outside and called Paul.

Stan: Paul, I think you got the wrong hat.


Paul: You're right. (Excuse me./Don't let it happen again.)
Stan: (That's okay./I apologize.) It's easy to make a mistake.
**********

144
IT'S OKAY. IT WASN'T YOUR FAULT THAT YOU WERE LATE.

Match the response to the apology. Number one is an example.

Column A Column B
___ 1. I'm sorry I'm late. The a. I understand. Sometimes I
traffic was very bad. forget names too.

______ 2. Excuse me. I didn't b. I understand. You didn't


mean to step on you. realize that it would
upset me.

______ 3. I'm sorry. I didn't c. That's all right. It


mean to hurt your didn't really hurt,
feelings.

______ 4. I apologize. I didn't d. Don't worry about it. I


realize this was your can clean it easily,
place.

______ 5. I'm sorry I spilled e. That's okay. There's


this. I hope it doesn't another place over there,
hurt the carpet.

______ 6. I apologize. I just f. That's okay. A few


didn't remember your minutes won't make any
name. difference.

145
I APOLOGIZE!

Listen to the situation. Make and respond to apologies.

EXAMPLE:
Situation: You were late to work this morning.
SI: I'd like to apologize for being late this morning. I
hope it didn't bother you.
S2: That's all right. I understand you had an
accident. Is everything okay?

Writing Skill [N
LET'S MAKE THESE SENTENCES LONGER.

Put a word from number 1 in the sentence where you see (1). Put a
word from number 2 where you see (2). And, put a word from number
3 where you see (3). Write the sentence on the line.
1. The (1) man stopped at the (2) motel to sleep in a (3)
room.
(1) tall, tired
(2) new, old
(3) clean, cool

2. The (1) parked her (2) in (3) of the commissary.


(1) lady, captain
(2) car, truck
(3) front, back ^

146
Reading Skills

WHAT'S THE TOPIC?

lead the paragraph, write the topic, and select the main idea.

1. Military bases are like small cities. The offices and


buildings are similar to the offices and buildings in town.
There are houses on base for both officers and enlisted
people. There are also schools for the children of those
people who live on the base. There are gyms where you can
work out and places to play tennis, football, and baseball.
The commissary is like a large grocery store. The BX
usually has just about anything else that you need. Most
bases also have hospitals to take care of anyone who is
sick. There's also a gas station and a garage to repair
your car. Last, most bases have buses and taxis to take you
where you need to go if you don't have a car.

Topic: ________________________________

a. Military bases and cities are similar.


b. You don't need a car on the base.
c. There are schools on base.

147
2. Almost all the people in the world use money to buy
things they need. In other times, animals and cigarettes
were used as money. In some places they used animals'
teeth. Today, we use coins and paper bills for money. Coins
are usually small and round. Most have words, numbers, and
pictures of animals, buildings, or important men and women
on them. The bills also have pictures. In the U.S., the
color of money is green, but in other countries the bills
are many different colors--red, green, blue, orange, and
purple.

Topic: ____________________

a. People used animals as money. b. There


are different kinds of money, c. Coins and
bills are money.

Reading Skill
WHAT'S THE TITLE?

Read the paragraph, and select the best title.

Joe and Alice were at the airport. They were going to


visit Joe's family in Spain. Joe went to change some dollars for
Spanish money. Alice went to check in for the flight. Then she
heard, "Flight 411 is ready for departure. Please report to Gate
23." She hoped Joe was waiting at Gate 23. He wasn't. She was
very worried. She found her seat, sat down, and fastened her
seat belt. A minute later a lady in a uniform asked to see her
ticket. "Mrs. Alonso, this flight goes to San Francisco and then
Tokyo, Japan. Your ticket is for New York and then Madrid. We'll
take you to the right plane." Joe was waiting for Alice at Gate
32. She was very glad to see him.

a. Joe and Alice


b. The Wrong Gate
c. Flight 411

if
148 !
LET'S REVIEW. BOOK 9 LESSON 5
149
JACK NEEDS TO DO SOME THINGS AT THE BANK.

careless open an account traffic


signature ticket spend
enjoy savings account obey
happen checking account safe

Choose the correct word(s) to complete the sentences.

1. Jack just moved into town. He wants to put his money in a


bank. He wants to ______________________.

2. Jack likes to pay his bills by check. He needs a


*

3. He would also like to save some money for a new car. He


needs a ______________________.

4. No one will take his money in the bank. It's


.

5. Before Jack can use a check, it must have his

6. On the way to the bank, Jack ran a red light. A policeman


gave him a _____________.

7. The policeman told Jack that he should ___________ the


traffic laws.

8. Jack told the policeman that it wouldn't ____________


again.

9. Jack does not like to ___________ his money for fines.

151
10. He is a ______________ driver. When he ran the red light,
he
was thinking about his money and the bank, not about the

11. Now, he wants to ___________ the weekend and forget about


his
ticket.

DOESN'T THIS PIE SMELL DELICIOUS?

Look at the pictures and write sentences. Use the words


feel, look, smell, sound, or taste.

Ted/happy music/great

EXAMPLE: Ted looks happy. 1. ____________________

152
bread/delicious Linda/beautiful

2. _________________________ 3. _______________________

lemon/sour Fred/sleepy

4. ________________________ 5. _________________________

153
WHAT'S THE BEST ANSWER?

Select the best answer to complete the sentences. Mark a, b, or c.

1. Did you _____ your bike to class this morning?


a. ride b. lend c. park
\
2. I don't know ______ in this room.
a. lady b. someone c. anyone
3. My refrigerator won't stay cold. Can you ______ it today?
a. run b. repair c. fasten
4. The test starts in 3 minutes. We must go to the lab ______.
a. immediately b. correctly c. safely
5. Don't give me any carrots. I don't ______ them.
a. care for b. taste c. spill
6. Sally's going to be on TV tonight. She's very ______.
/
a. dark b. excited c. careless
7. Bob can't find his wallet. He thinks he ______ it in the lab.
a. buckled up b. withdrew c. lost

tI'M LATE BECAUSE MY CAR DIDN'T START.

Answer the questions. Use because.

EXAMPLE: Why is Harry walking down Main Street? (park/his car)


He's walking down Main Street because he parked his car
there.
1. Why didn't Patty eat the chicken? (taste/salty)
2. Why does Sam always buckle his seat belt? (is/the law)
3. Why did Jan apologize to Bob? (lie/to him)

154
4. Why did Roger stop at the gas station? (run out of/gas)
5. Why isn't Jane coming to the party with us? (feel/sick)
>,

6. Why isn't your homework finished? (fall asleep)


i

MAJOR SMITH *S WORKING LATE TOMORROW NIGHT.

Answer the questions like the example. Use the present


progressive (be + V + ing) in your answers. Don't use will in
your answers.

EXAMPLE: When will you go on vacation? California/tomorrow


I'm going to California tomorrow.
1. Where will Lt Roberts eat lunch tomorrow? (Officers' Club)
2. When does Jackie's plane arrive? (5:35)
3. When will Sally leave for New York? (tomorrow)
4. What will you tell Captain Jones? (truth)
5. When will Ed pack for his trip? (Tuesday night)
6. When are you going to take a bath? (five minutes)

WHAT WAS/WERE ... DOING?

Who broke the TV? It happened between 7 and 8 p.m. last night.
Tell what you or your friends were doing at that time. Use the
past progressive (was/were + V + ing) of the verb in your answers.
Look at the examples.

EXAMPLES: I was exercising at the gym. (exercise)


Tom and Al were playing soccer. (play)

1. Jack and Paul _____________________ a football game. (watch)


2. I _____________________ at the library. (study)

155
3. Sharon ____________________ in the cafeteria. (eat)
4. Mark _____________________ a friend. (visit)
5. Joe ____________________ shampoo at the drugstore. (buy)
6. Alice and Jan_____________________a cake. (make)

WHAT'S THE TOPIC?

Jisten to a paragraph and write the topic of the paragraph.

FRIEND-SHIP (2 SYLLABLES)

Listen to the words and circle the number of syllables that you
hear.

1. a. 1 syllable 2. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables

3. a. 1 syllable 4. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables

5. a. 1 syllable 6. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables

7. a. 1 syllable 8. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables

156
Listen to the paraaraph. Complete the box outline.

HAROLD SPEAKS VERY SLOWLY.

Use a word from the box to answer the questions. Use each word
only once.

-correctly badly
.^carefully safely
carelessly , slowly

1. Jack does not do anything fast. At breakfast, lunch, and


dinner, he is the last person to finish. How does Jack eat?
2. No one can read anything that Mike writes. How does Mike
write?
3. Debbie and Jane just found out that there is room for them on
the trip to Houston. They must be ready in a half hour and
are throwing their things into the suitcase. How are the
girls packing?

157
4. Mr. Summers is 76 years old. He got his driver's license when
he was 16. He doesn't drive now, but in all those years, he
never had an accident or got a ticket. He obeyed all the
traffic laws. How did he drive?
5. The teacher asked, "How much is 6 times 8?" Right away Fred
answered, "48." How did Fred answer the question?
6. Yesterday the clerk made a mistake when he counted the money.
The manager was very angry. How will the clerk count the
money today?

MATCH THEM.

latch the phrases/clauses in column A with those in column B to


form sentences. Then rewrite the sentences as one paragraph.

Column A Column B
______ 1. This morning, I a. late for work.
______ 2. The alarm clock did not b. got up late.
______ 3. I was 35 minutes c. buy a new alarm clock.
______ 4. I think I'll d. wake me up.

158
JANET APOLOGIZED FOR TAKING MY PENCIL.

Read the two sentences. Then complete the third sentence with
for + the gerund. Look at the example.

EXAMPLE: Bob spilled Sara's milk. He apologized.


Bob apologized for spilling Sara's milk._______________

1. The mailman lost my letter. He apologized.


The mailman apologized_______________________________________

2. Lt Ellis apologized. He parked in Major Wilson's place.


Lt Ellis apologized _________________________________________

3. The cook is apologizing to Roger. He put a lot of salt in the


soup.
The cook is apologizing to Roger ____________________________

4. Sam apologized to Tom. He forgot to pick him up this morning.


Sam apologized to Tom _______________________________________

5. The clerk gave her the wrong change. He's apologizing to her.
The, clerk is apologizing to her _____________________________

6. Allen hurt Lori's feelings. He apologized to her.


Allen apologized to Lori __________________________________

159
TOM'S SHIRT IS SIMILAR TO ED'S.
I
Complete the sentences with the correct word(s) from the box.

similar to the same as


different from alike

1. Pete's house has 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, and a 2-car


garage. Charlie's house has 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms and a
1-car garage.
Pete's house is ________________ Charlie's house.

2. Bud's sandwich has beef, chicken, lettuce, tomato, and


onion in it. Harry's sandwich has ham and cheese in it.
Bud's sandwich is ____________________ Harry's.

3. Jack is wearing a light blue shirt and black pants. Ted


is also wearing a light blue shirt and black pants.
I
Jack is dressed _________________ Ted.

4. Kevin is tall and has short, black hair. Bob is also tall
with short, black hair. They usually wear the same kind of
clothes to work.
They look ____________.

5. Ymll-j ^as a small, \rt\i-te, 4-^oox Chevrolet. "Nanc^ also Yias


a small, white, 4-door Chevrolet.
Emily's car is _________________ Nancy's.

6. In Sam's family, there are five children. He has three


brothers and one sister. In Carl's family there are only
two children. He has one brother.
Sam's family is _____________________ Carl's.

160
HE TOLD ME TO ANSWER THE QUESTION.

Read the dialogs, then answer the question.

EXAMPLE:

Jim: Johnny, sit down. Allen:


What did Jim tell Johnny? He told
him to sit down.

1. Sgt Edwards: Private Jones, pick up that paper.


Sgt Wilson: What did Sgt Edwards tell Private Jones to do?

* * * * * * * * * *

2. Jack: Pete, can you close that window? It's cold in here.
Ted: What did Jack ask Pete?

* * * * * * * * * *

3. Rita: Mike, move your car, please.


John: What did Rita tell Mike to do?

* * * * * * * * * *

4. Sam: Ted, will you turn off the lights, please?


Tom: What did Sam ask you?

* * * * * * * * * *

161
I'M GLAD YOU CAME TO VISIT. I HOPE THAT YOU'LL COME AGAIN.

Read the letter and answer the questions.

Dear Mike, i
I'm glad that you came to visit me last month. I'm sorry that
you didn't have more time to stay. I hope that you'll visit again
very soon. I know that it's a long drive, but you always enjoy
yourself when you get here. I have some good news. I read that
they were making a new highway from Center City to Lakeland. That
will make your drive easier. I hope to see you again soon.

Your friend,
Sam

1. What was Sam sorry about?

2. What does Sam hope?

3. What did Sam read?

LISTEN AND WRITE.

Listen to the paragraph and write what you hear.

162
SHOULD I PUT A COMMA HERE?

Rewrite the paragraph with the correct punctuation and


capitalization.

my roommate bob came into my room this morning he asked are


you going to work this morning i said no i m not today is
tuesday i have my language class today then bob remembered that
i have language class every tuesday he was sorry that he woke me
up when i go to work i get up at 6:45 when i go to class i get
up at 7:30,

163
WHAT'S THE WORD?

Fill in the puzzle with the correct word.


ACROSS
1. Ed's dinner cost $5.00. He got $15.00 back
because he gave the clerk a twenty-dollar

3. Mom put clean ____________ on the bed. They


really feel good.
5. Jack, hang your shirts in the ____________.
7. We're only staying for the weekend. Why do you
have so much _____________?
8. Don't put lemon in my tea. I don't like things
that taste __________.
DOWN
1. Sometimes I like to take showers. But, other times
I like to take baths in a _____________.
1. When you say you're sorry, you ________________.
4. I need a ____________ to hang up this shirt. I
think there's one in my bedroom.
i
6. The opposite of full is ___________.

164
561
Appendix A

WORD LIST

accident, 2 easily, 3
account, I empty, 4
across, 2 end, 4
advice, 3 enjoy, 3
alarm clock, 4 excited, 3
almost, 4
anyone, 3 face (v), 2
apologize (for/to), 4 fast (a), 3
auto, 2 fasten, 2
automobile,2 fault/at fault, 2
feel/felt (v), I
badly, 3 feelings, 3
baggage,4 fill out, I
bath, 4 fill (up), 4
bathe, 4 fine, 2
bathtub, 4 fix, 3
behind, 2 forgive/forgave, 4
bicycle, 2 form (document), 1
bike, 2 friendship, 3
bill (paper money), 1 full, 4
bill (statement), 4
blanket, 4 garage, 3
borrow, 3 gas/gasoline, 4
bother, 2 gas station, 4
break/broke, 2 gauge, 4
buckle (up), 2 guess, 3

card, 1 hang/hung (up), 4


care about, 3 hanger, 4
care for, 3 happen, 2
careful, 2 hard (not soft), 4
carefully, 3 hide/hid, 1
careless, 2 hope (to), 4
carelessly, 3 how (manner), 3
cash, (n, v) 1 hurt, 3
cause (n, v), 2
checkbook, 1 immediately, 1
checking account, 1 in back of, 2
closet, 4 information, 1
complete, 1 in front of, 2
correctly, 3 insurance, 2
cross, 2
curve, 2 keep/kept (on), 2
dark, 2 lady, 4
deposit (n, v), 1 ladies' room, 4
laundry, 4

A-l
law, 2 sour, 1
left, 2 spend/spent, 1
lend, 3 spill, 4
lie (n,v), 3 step (on), 4
light (adj, n), 2 story, 3
look (Iv), 1 sweet, 1
lose/lost, 1
take/took, 1
maybe, 3 take out (of), 1
mean/meant (to) , 4 tank, 4
men's room, 4 taste, 1
motel, 4 ticket, 2
tool, 3
not care (for), 3 towel, 4
traffic, 2
obey,2 traffic jam, 2
opinion, 3 truth, 3

park,3 wallet, 1
passport, 1 withdraw/withdrew, 1
pillow, 4 withdrawal, 1
place, 2 worried about, 4
pleased, 4
police/police officer,2

ready, 4
realize, 4
really, 4
repair, 3
restroom, 4
ride/rode, 2
right, 2
roommate, 3
run/ran [pass through], 2
run out/ran out (of), 4

safe, 1
safely, 3
save, 1
savings account, 1
seat belt, 2
secret, 3
sheet, 4
should, 3
signature, 1
slip, 1
slowly, 3
smell, 1
so, 4
soft, 4
someone, 3
soon, 1
sorry, 4
sound (Iv), 1

A-2
Appendix B

STRUCTURE LIST

Adjective: Equality of:


Be + like/alike, 2
Be + similar/similar to + noun phrase/pronoun, 2 Be +
the same/the same as + noun phrase/pronoun, 2
Adjective: Inequality of:
Be + different/different from + noun phrase/pronoun, 2

Adjective: Predicate position (after linking verbs)


Feel/look/smell/sound/taste, 1

Adverb: Affixes: Suffixes that form adverbs -ly


(adjective + ly), 3
Adverb: How (manner), 3
Adverb: Manner, 3
Clause: Adverb: Of cause/reason:
Because (Before/after main clause), 1
Introduced by that, 4
Clause: Noun: Introduced by that: Direct object of verb, 4
Indirect Speech: Ask/tell type verbs, 2
Verbals: Gerund: As object of preposition, 4
Verbs: Tense/aspect: Past progressive, 2
Verbs: Tense/aspect: Present progressive: Future, 1
Verbs: Modals: Expressing advisability: Should, 3
Verbs: Moods: Indirect Imperative: Ask/tell, 2

B-l
Appendix C

PRINCIPAL PARTS OF CERTAIN IRREGULAR VERBS

Past Past
Simple Form Past Participle Simple Form Past Participle
arise arose arisen flee fled fled
awake awoke awakened fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
be was been forgive forgave forgiven
bear bore borne freeze froze frozen
beat beat beaten
become became become get got gotten(got)
begin began begun give gave given
bend bent bent go went gone
bet bet bet grind ground ground
bid bid bid grow grew grown
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten hang hung hung
bleed bled bled have had had
blow blew blown hear heard heard
break broke broken hide hid hidden
bring brought brought hit hit hit
build built built hold held held
burst burst burst hurt hurt hurt
buy bought bought
keep kept kept
cast cast cast know knew known
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen lay laid laid
come came come lead led led
cost cost cost leave left left
creep crept crept lend lent lent
cut cut cut let jet let
lie lay lain
deal dealt dealt light lit lit(lighted)
dig dug dug lose lost lost
do did done
draw drew drawn make made made
drink drank drunk mean meant meant
drive drove driven meet met met
eat ate eaten pay paid paid

put put put


fall fell fallen
feed fed fed quit quit quit
feel felt felt
fight fought fought read read read
find found found ride rode ridden
ring rang rung

C-l
IRREGULAR VERBS (Continued)

Past Past
Simple Form Past Participle Simple Form Past Participle
rise rose risen wake woke(waked) woke(waked)
run ran run wear wore worn
weave wove woven
say said said weep wept wept
see saw seen wet wet wet
seek sought sought win won won
shake shook shaken wind wound wound
sell sold sold wring wrung wrung
setvd sent sent \rnte wrote witter
set set set
shed shed shed
shine shone shone
shoot shot shot
show showed shown
shrink shrank shrunk
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
slit slit slit
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent
spin spun spun
split split split
spread spread spread
spring sprang sprung
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung
strike struck struck
string strung strung
swear swore sworn
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

C-2
Appendix D

PATTERNS OF IRREGULAR VERBS

1. Three Prinicipal Parts the Same

hit hit hit bid bid bid


quit quit quit
split split split hurt hurt hurt
burst burst burst
bet bet bet
let let let cost cost cost
set set set
shed shed shed
put put put spread spread spread
cut cut cut
shut shut shut cast cast cast

Last Two Prinicipal Parts the Same

a. Final Consonant Change Only


have had had bend bent bent
spend spent spent
make made made send sent sent

build built built

b. Vowel Change Only

meet met met


read read read
bleed bled bled
feed fed fed
lead led led

light lit lit


slide slid slid
sit sat sat
shoot shot shot
hold held held
win won won
shine shone shone
find found found
wind wound wound
bind bound bound

dig dug dug


stick stuck stuck
strike struck struck
D-
l
c. Vowel Change - Addition of -t or -d

sleep slept slept mean meant meant


keep kept kept leave left left
creep crept crept flee fled fled
weep wept wept
tell told told
think thought thought sell sold sold
teach taught taught
buy bought bought lose lost lost
catch caught caught
fight fought fought hear heard heard
seek sought sought understand understood understood

3. Three Principal Parts Differ to Some Extent

a. No Similarity

b e w a s b e e n
g o w e n t g o n e
do did done

b. Vowel Change—Addition of -n

arise arose arisen ride rode ridden


drive drove driven rise rose risen
fly flew flown

c. Vowel Change—No -n

sing sang sung swim swam swum


ring rang rung
drink drank drunk begin began begun

d. First and Third Vowels Similar

blow blew blown run ran run


know knew known come came come
grow grew grown
throw threw thrown eat ate eaten
give gave given
see saw seen
4 S draw drew drawn

e. Second and Third Vowels Similar

break broke broken tear tore torn


speak spoke spoken wear wore worn
choose chose chosen swear swore sworn
steal stole stolen bear bore born

get got got(gotten)


forget forgot forgotten

D-2
c. Vowel Change - Addition of -t or -d

sleep slept slept mean meant meant


keep kept kept leave left left
creep crept crept flee fled fled
weep wept wept
tell told told
think thought thought sell sold sold
teach taught taught
buy bought bought lose lost lost
catch caught caught
fight fought fought hear heard heard
seek sought sought understand understood understood

3. Three Principal Parts Differ to Some Extent

a. No Similarity

b e w a s b e e n
g o w e n t g o n e
do did done

b. Vowel Change—Addition of -n

arise arose arisen ride rode ridden


drive drove driven rise rose risen
fly flew flown

c. Vowel Change--No -n

sing sang sung swim swam swum


ring rang rung
drink drank drunk begin began begun

d. First and Third Vowels Similar

blow blew blown run ran run


know knew known come came come
grow grew grown
throw threw thrown eat ate eaten
give gave given
see saw seen
draw drew drawn
e. Second and Third Vowels Similar

break broke broken tear tore torn


speak spoke spoken wear wore worn
choose chose chosen swear swore sworn
steal stole stolen bear bore born

get got got(gotten)


forget forgot forgotten

D-2
Appendix E

VERB FORMS

(These are examples of standard conjugations.)

Verb: To Be (Be: Simple Form)

Present Tense Present Perfect Tense


I am we are I have been we have been
you are you are you have been you have been
he, she, it is they are he has been they have been

Past Tense Past Perfect Tense


I was we were I had been we had been
you were you were you had been you had been
he was they were he had been they had been

Future Tense* Future Perfect Tense*


I will be we will be I will have been we will have been
you will be you will be you will have you will have
been been
he will be they will be he will have they will have
been been

Verb: to walk (Walk: Simple Form)

Present Tense Present Perfect Tense


I walk we walk I have walked we have walked
you walk
;
you walk you have walked you have walked
he, she, it walks they walk he has walked they have walked

Past Tense Past Perfect Tense


I walked we walked I had walked we had walked
you walked you walked you had walked you had walked
he walked they walked he had walked they had walked
* shall may be used, but it's less common.

E-l
Verb: To Walk (Continued)

Future Tense* Future Perfect Tense*

I will walk we will walk I will have we will have


walked walked
you will walk you will walk you will have you will have
walked walked
he will walk they will walk he will have walked they will have
walked

Verb: To Walk (Progressive Form)

Present Tense

I am walking we are walking


you are walking you are walking
he, she, it is walking they are walking

Past Tense

I was walking we were walking


you were walking you were walking
he was walking they were walking

Future Tense*

I will be walking we will be walking


you will be walking you will be walking
he will be walking they will be walking

Present Prefect Tense

I have been walking we have been walking


you have been walking you have been walking
he has been walking they have been walking
i

Past Perfect Tense

I had been walking we had been walking


you had been walking you had been walking
he had been walking they had been walking

see page E-l

E-2
Verb: To Walk (Continued)

Future Perfect Tense*

I will have been walking we will have been walking


you will have been walking you will have been walking

he will have been walking they will have been walking

Verb: To See (Passive Voice)

Present Tense

I am seen we are seen


you are seen you are seen
he, she, it is seen they are seen

Past Tense

I was seen we were seen


you were seen you were seen
he was seen they were seen

Future Tense*

I will be seen we will be seen


you will be seen you will be seen
he will be seen they will be seen

Present Perfect Tense

I have been seen we have been seen


you have been seen you have been seen
he has been seen they have been seen

Past Perfect Tense

I had been seen we had been seen


you had been seen you had been seen
he had been seen they had been seen

* see page E-l

E-3
Verb: To See (Continued)

Future Perfect Tense*

I will have been seen we will have been seen


you will have been seen you will have been seen
he will have been seen they will have been seen

Verb; To Be (Subjunctive Mood)


(used in conditional or contrary-
to-the-fact situations)

(If) I were (If) we were


(If) you were (If) you were
(If) he, she, it were (If) they were

see page E-l

E-4
Appendix F

Punctuation and Capitalization

Punctuation

A. PERIOD ( . )
1. Use a period at the end of a statement or command.
The pen and paper are on the table.
Go to the chalkboard and write your name.

2. Use a period after an abbreviation or an initial.


Abbreviated military ranks do not require a period.
Feb. (February) Mr. Brown Ms. Little
Dr. Smith (Doctor Smith) Mrs. White a.m.
J. Jones (John Jones) p.m.

B. QUESTION MARK (?)

1. Use a question mark after a question. Sometimes the


question may be written like a statement.
How many children are in your family?
He's here today?

C. EXCLAMATION MARK ( ! )

1. Use an exclamation mark after words, sentences, or


expressions that show excitement, surprise, or emotion. Any
exclamation, even if not a sentence, will end with an
exclamation mark.
What a game! Look out! Do it!
Wow! Oh!

D. QUOTATION MARKS (" ")

1. Use quotation marks to show the words of a speaker. They're


always placed above the line and are used in pairs.
John said, "The commissary closes at 2100 hours today."

"Where are the children?" she asked.

F-l
2. If the words of the speaker are divided into two parts, use
quotation marks around both parts.
|
"Do you," she asked, "go to the library after class?"

3. Use quotation marks around the titles of chapters, articles,


parts of books and magazines, short poems, short stories, and
songs.
Last night I read the chapter "Grammar Is Easy" in our
book. Then I read the article "Learning English" in the
newspaper.

E. APOSTROPHE (')
1. Use an apostrophe in contractions.
I'm she's they're
isn't aren't can't
what's where's Bob's
o'clock (of the clock)

2. Use an apostrophe to indicate possession.


I
a. If the noun is singular, add 's.
Bill's book the girl's coat
b. When the noun is plural, add 's if the plural does, not
end in s.
the children's clothes the men's shirts
c. If the plural noun ends in s, add only an apostrophe,
the boys' shoes the libraries' books

F. COMMA (,)
1. Use commas to separate items in a series.
We ate sandwiches, potato chips, and fruit for lunch.
She looked behind the chairs, under the bed, and in the
kitchen for her notebook.

F-2
2. Use a comma before the conjunctions and, but, or, nor, for,
yet when they join independent clauses.
We lived in Venezuela for three years, and then we returned
to the United States.
Frank can speak Chinese well, but he can't read it.

3. Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase to


separate it from the rest of the sentence.
After we study this book, we want to take a break.
Because John was sick, he didn't take the test.
Looking up at the sky, the small boy suddenly ran home.

4. Use a comma after words such as yes, no, well when they
begin a sentence.
Do you want to go to the library?
Yes, I do.
I didn't pass the test.
Well, study more.

5. Use commas to separate the words of a speaker from the rest


of the sentence.
"Listen to me," she said.
Jack asked, "Where's my lunch?"
"I don't know," said John, "the answer to the question."

6. Use a comma in dates and addresses.


June 9, 1970
143 Main Street, Los Angeles, California

7. Use a comma in figures to separate thousands.

5,000 (or 5000)


10,000
6,550,000

F-3
Capitalization

1. Capitalize the first word of a sentence,


The boy stood up and walked outside.
Your book is behind the chair.

2. Capitalize the names of people, cities, states, countries,


and languages.
Mark Bill Mary Linda
San Antonio Chicago Houston London
Texas California Florida New York
Spain United States Canada Venezuela
Arabic Chinese Russian English

3. Capitalize the names of schools, streets, buildings,


bridges, companies, and organizations.
Defense Language Institute University of Chicago
Main Steet Clark Avenue Empire State Building
Golden Gate Bridge Ford Motor Company General Motors
National Football League

4. Capitalize the days of the week, months of the year, and


holidays.
Sunday Monday Tuesday
June July August
Christmas Easter Thanksgiving

5. Capitalize titles and military ranks before names.


Gen Roberts Capt Smith Sgt Jones
Professor Land President Lincoln

6. Capitalize the pronoun "I.


I can't go with you.
I'm happy to see you again.
II -I- II

7. Capitalize the first word of every direct quotation.


She asked, "Can I sit here?"
"We saw her," said John, "at the University."
f
F-4
HOMEWORK FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 1

A. Complete the sentences in the letter like the example.

EXAMPLE: Adam is driving to California next month.


drive

Dear Gary,
I ______________ to California next month. My older
go
brother got a job in Los Angeles and _______________ there
move
in three weeks. He ________________ a truck, and I
drive
_____________________ his car. He _______________•_ all his
drive take
clothes and a TV. He ________________ his furniture
sell
here and ________________ a furnished apartment in L.A.
rent
I ________________ with my brother until July 10. After
stay
that, I _______________ back to Dallas. I'd like to visit
fly
you before I leave California. I'll call you when I arrive.

See you soon.


Your friend,

HW-l
B. Write a paragraph about next weekend. Tell about things you
are going to do or things that are going to happen. Use the
present progressive (am/is/are + V + ing) and some of these
words:

arriving getting up returning


coming back leaving staying
departing going taking
driving meeting traveling
eating packing visiting

* • • • • * • • * • • • • • • • * * • • • •

C. Use the past tense of the verb in ( ) to complete the


sentences. Look at the example.
EXAMPLE: He felt sick this morning.
(feel)

1. I _________________ my assignment 10 minutes ago.


(complete)

2. Mark _______________ his money in the Central Bank.


(deposit)

3. They ________________ 3 forms to open the account.


(fill out)

4. Do you know where you ____________ your wallet?


(lose)

5. The students ______________ the teacher's books.


(hide)

HW-2
6. Paul ____________ $35.00 at the restaurant?
(spend)

7. Ann ___________ everything ________ of her desk.


(take out)

8. I ______________ all the money this morning.


(withdraw)

9. Theresa and Carol __________ four seats for their friends.

(save)

• • • • • • * * • • • • • • * • * * • • • •

D. Rewrite the paragraph and add the punctuation.

last week Mark went to the bank first he went to the information
desk he said can you help me please i want to open an account the
clerk said what kind of account do you want to open a checking
account he said she gave him a form he filled it out and then
deposited $150.00 the clerk gave him a new checkbook now he has a
checking account

HW-3
E. Complete the sentences with the correct word.

passport '''form right here signature


safe soon right away immediately
bills . wallet withdrawal

1. The line on the bottom of the check is for your

2. Don't keep your money in your room. It's not ___________.

3. I'm going to Europe this summer. I need to get a

4. I filled out the ________________ at the bank.

5. Your hat is not over there. It's _______________.

6. I'm very hungry. I'm going to eat ________________.

7. Can you finish it _________________?


I can't wait very long. ^

8. I don't have any ________________. All I have are coins.


V

9. I keep my bills in my _______________ and my coins in my


pocket.

10. John took out $500.00 from his account. He made a large

* * • • * • * • * • • * * • * » • • • • • *

HW-4
F. Match the number with the correct letters.

____ 1. Ken wants to be a a. because he's not hungry.


pilot

____ 2. All the food looks b. because it's his birthday.


good to Jan

____ 3. Sara is sending a c. because he thinks he


card to her father likes to fly airplanes.

____ 4. I need to make a d. because I don't have any


deposit money in my wallet.

____ 5. They need a fence e. because he doesn't have


a pencil.

____ 6. Dan doesn't want to f. because she's very


go to the restaurant hungry.

____ 7. I need to cash a g. because they have a dog.


check

____ 8. Bob can't fill out h. because I don't have any


the form money in the bank.

* • • • • • • • * * • * • * * • * • * •• *
*

\
G. Change the sentences like the example.

EXAMPLE: Jim feels good because he exercises every day.


Because he exercises every day, Jim feels good.

1. Nancy buys a lot of books because she's a student.

HW-5
2. We're buying Ted's dinner because today's his birthday.

3. They won't cash my check because I don't have my ID.

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • w e *

H. Write a paragraph by choosing one word or phrase from each


frame.

I a nice vacation yesterday. He


The class a hard test last night. They
had
Willie a lot of homework on the desk. She
Carla some money last year. I

learned finish it. They will have to study more,


went to to swim. I saw many things,
can't England. He have to work faster,
did not understand it. She like it.
find it. is sad.
HW-6
I. Complete the sentence. Choose a word or phrase for each
place with a number.

(1) to look for, to find, to take out


(2) passport, cash, checkbook
(3) right away, soon, immediately

Allan is going on vacation and he needs (1) his (2) (3).

• • • » • • • • * • * • • • * • * • • * * *

J. Fill out these forms. Use your name and today's date.

1. Your account number is 04 52838. You want to deposit


$20 in bills, $2.50 in change, and 2 checks ($18.75 and
$52.25). You want to get $20 in cash.

SAVINGS ACCOUNT DEPOSIT SLIP


ABC BANK ____________________________;___
PO BOX 555 PLEASE LIST EACH SEPARATELY
SAN ANTONIO, TX I DLLS CTS
__________CURRENCY_______________
DATE______________ __________COIN__________________
___________CHECKS_________________

TOTAL ~
_________________________________ I LESS CASH________________
sign here for cash NET DEPOSIT[______________
Deposit to the account of:
Account No.

HW-7
2. You want to withdraw $85.00.

***************** 3. Write a check to Sam's Shoe

Store for $41.75,

HW-8
K. First, put the sentences in the correct order. Then write
them in paragraph form.

EXAMPLE: 2 "Then, I put on my clothes.


1 When I get up in the morning, I wash my
face and brush my teeth.
3 After that, I eat breakfast and go to
school.

_______When I get up in the morning, I wash my face and brush______


my teeth. Then, I put on my clothes. After that, I eat__________
breakfast and go to school._______________________________________

_______ After that, stand in line and pay the cashier.


_______ Then, choose the food and the other things you want.
_______ When you go to the commissary, first show your ID card.

• * • • * * • * * • * • • • * • • • » • • *

L. Complete the sentence with the words: smell, taste, feel,


look, or sound.

1. The red apples ____.,__________ sweeter than the green


ones.
2. I just ate dinner, but I still ________________ hungry.
3. Dirty socks _________________ bad.
4. Most flowers _________________ good.

m
5. The music _________________ terrific.

HW-9
M. Choose the letter that best describes the sentence.

1. He got off the bus and ran into the airport.


a. He was very angry at his son.
b. He didn't want to miss his plane.
c. He wanted to go to Chicago on vacation.

2. Becky looked at the pretty blue blouse in the store for a -


long time.
a. She wanted to buy it.
b. It was too large.
c. It-was for her birthday.

3. Mother put the juice in the refrigerator.


a. She wants to drink it.
b. She likes juice and milk.
c. She wanted it to get cold.

N. Complete the dialogs. Use the words in ( ) in your


sentences.

EXAMPLE: Can I help you, please?


(deposit) Yes, I'd like to deposit some money
in my account.

1. May I help you, please?


(withdraw) _____________________________________________
2. How would you like your money?
(bills)__________________________________________________
3. Do you have any identification?
(passport) '__________________________________________
4. What form do I need?
(slip)__________________________________________________

HW-10
HOMEWORK FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 2

A. Use the words to complete the paragraph.

caused law behind lights happened


accident traffic police fault insurance
fine ticket place obeying

I saw an_______________ on the highway this morning. The


1
_________________ was moving very slowly near the____________ of the
2 3
accident. The ____________ were there. Their cars had the
4
red ________________ on. The accident _________________ near the
5 6
grocery store on Main Street. The driver of a brown car was

driving very fast. He was ____________ a yellow car that was


7
going 55 m.p.h. That driver was obeying the _____________. The
8
other driver was going 70 m.p.h.; he wasn't ______________ the
9
law. He hit the slower car. He ____________ the accident. The
10
police said he was at ____________. They gave him a
_________________________________.
11 12
Now he'll have to pay a ____________ and his _______________
will
13 14
have to pay for the cost of the accident.

• • • • • • • • • • • * • • • * * • i * » • •

HW-11
B. Substitute the underlined word(s) with word(s) that have an
opposite meaning and rewrite the sentence.

EXAMPLE: Because David is a careless driver, he has many


accidents.
Because David is a careful driver, he doesn't have
many accidents.____________________________________

1. The red car is in front of the green car.

2. Many drivers obey the law.

3. Jim stopped at the red light.

4. Their summer uniforms are dark green.

l
* • • • * * • • • • • • * * • * • • • • • •

C. Substitute the underlined word(s) with word(s) that have a


similar meaning and rewrite the sentence.

EXAMPLE: Go across the street when the light is green. /


Cross the street when the light is green.____________

1. Mr. Reed is an automobile dealer.


--------------------- . \ i

2. The post office is in back of the grocery store.

HW-12
3. Jim buckles up when he drives.

4. The man in the red car was at fault.

5. I didn't cause the accident.

i/
. . • « « « « « • « • • . . * • « . « . • •

D. Change the statements to questions. Use the words in ( ).

EXAMPLE: Jerry was listening to the radio. (a tape)


Was Jerry listening to a tape?______________________

1. The boys were watching a movie. (a football game)

/,

2. The driver was breaking the law. (obeying)

3. The people in the car were wearing seat belts. (the bus)

t V

• * • * • * • • * • • • • • • • • • • • • •

E. Select the best answer. Circle a, b, or c.


1

1. Grace put on her raincoat before she left the house.


a. It was raining outside.
b. It was a good day.
c. She didn't like it.

HW-13
2. Helen smiled when she saw Jim.

a. Helen was sorry to see Jim.


b. Helen was angry to see Jim.
c. Helen was happy to see Jim.
3. The alarm clock did not ring this morning.

a. Alex doesn't like to sleep.


b. Alex was late for work.
c. Alex arrived on time.

• • • • * • * • • • • • • • • • • • • • * •

F. Change the statements to questions. Use the words in ( ).

EXAMPLE: The doctor told Ed to exercise every day. (week)


Did the doctor tell Ed to exercise every week?_______

1. The police told people to keep away from the accident,


(ask)

2. Kelly's mother and father told her to be home before


11:00 p.m. (midnight)

\s
3. The bus driver told the children to fasten their
seat belts. (teachers)
/ t

• • • • • • • • * • * * * • • • • * • • • *

HW-14
G. Circle the letter next to the word that best completes each
of the blanks in the paragraph.
Yesterday, I rode my _____ to the drugstore. It is _____
I 2
the bank. I was very careful when I _____ the street. I bought
3
some shampoo and _____ it home.
4
I washed my hair. Then I started to study. I asked my
little sister not to _____ me because I have a test tomorrow.
5

1. a. bus 2. a. across from 3. a. saw


b. automobile b. working in b. crossed
c. bicycle c. crossed c. walked
4. a. broke 5. a. hear
b. crossed b. tell
c. took c. bother
• • * * • • » • * * • * • • • • • * • • • •

H. Answer the question with a complete sentence.


Example: Cpt. Smith: Sergent Lewis lock the door.
What did Captain Smith tell Sergeant Lewis?
He told him to lock the door._______________________
1. Ms. Fry: Ken, please make some coffee.
What did Ms. Fry ask Ken to do?

2. Pat: Bob, put the bookcase by the window.


What did Pat tell Bob?

3. Sgt Peters: Clean up this barracks right now I


What did Sergeant Peters tell the airmen to do?

HW-15
• • • • • • • • • » • • * • • * • • • • •

I. Make sentences like the example.

EXAMPLE: autumn/not same/winter


Autumn is not the same as winter.
1. circle/different from/square

2. a penny/one cent/same

3. gate/similar to/door

4. apartments/barracks/similar

5. midnight/same/2400 hours

v
• • • • • • • • • • • * • • * * • • • * * •

J. Read the paragraph. Write the topic of the paragraph and


circle the letter next to the main idea o'f the paragraph.
Everyone can practice a sport. Some people like to play
games like volleyball, tennis, baseball, and football. These
people like to play in groups. They have fun when they play in
groups. Swimming, and running are sports you can practice
without a group of people. One person can practice these sports.
Many people like these sports because they can practice them when
they want to. They don't have to wait for other people.
Topic: _______________________
a. You can practice a sport in a group.
b. Many people don't like to wait for other people.
c. A person can practice sports with or without other people.
d. Baseball is a game you play with a group of people.

HW-16
• • • • • * * • * • • • * • • • • • • • • *

K. Match the phrases/clauses in Column A with those in Column B


to form sentences. Then rewrite the sentences as one
paragraph.

Column A Column B
_______ 1. Ted was in a. a ticket.

_______ 2. He didn't have b. will cost more.


_______ 3. The police said that c. his seat belt on.
_______ 4. He got d. an auto accident.
_______ 5. Now his insurance e. it was Ted's fault.

» • • • • • * • • • * • * • • • * * * • • •

L. Put a word from number 1 in the sentence where you see (1).
Put a word from number 2 where you see (2). And, put a word
from number 3 where you see (3). Write the sentence on the
line.
The boy (1) across the (2) in front of the (3).
1. ran, walked, rode
2. street, road, highway
3. car, truck, bus

* • • • • * • • * * • • • * • • • • • • • •

HW-17
M. Look at the map and answer the questions on the next page.
Then complete the key.
KEY
_______ School
_______ Doctor's office
_______ Gas station
Grocery store
_______ Post office
_______ Jim's Restaurant
Fort Arrow
1. You are at your house on Circle Drive. Go east on Circle
Drive. Drop your children at the school on Circle Drive.
It's on your left. Which building is the school?

2. Now, go to the corner of Circle and Main. Turn right. Go


north on Main to Brown Lane. Turn left, and stop at the
building on the right. You're at the doctor's office.
Which building is his office?

HW-18
3. After you leave the doctor's office, drive east on Brown Lane.
Cross Main Street and go to the first building on the right.
Put some gasoline in your car. Which building is the gas
station?

4. Get back on Brown Lane. Drive east to the next building.


That's the grocery store. Which building is that?

5. After the shopping is done, get back on Brown Lane. Go west.


Turn left on Main. Drive two blocks and turn right on Military
Avenue. Drive about a block and go to the building on the
right. You are at the post office. Which building is the post
office?

6. After you finish, get back on Military Avenue. Drive east past
Main Street. Fort Arrow is on your left. Which letter is Fort
Arrow?

7. Now get on Military Ave. Go west. Turn left on Main. Drive


south to Jim's Restaurant. You'll see it on your right. Which
restaurant?

Now go back home.

N. Rewrite the following paragraph and put in the correct


punctuation marks.

would you like to eat lunch with ellen jane and me we can meet at the
library after the fourth period class we can go to the mexican
restaurant close to the school janes family owns that restaurant her
fathers also the cook h§s terrific the prices are good will you come
with us
/

HW-19
0. Write the sentences in correct order. Make a paragraph.

£ After breakfast, I check my books and papers. j_The


first thing I do every morning is make my bed. L
Finally, I leave for work. £ After this, I get dressed
and have my breakfast.

P. Read the paragraph and select the best title.

There are many things to do before you go on vacation. You


should make your reservations as early as possible. This is
very important when you travel in the summer and at certain othei
times of the year. The airlines, and motels, and hotels can be
very crowded. You should have a mechanic look over your car
before you go on a driving trip. It's important to make sure
that the car is in good shape. Last, you should ask a neighbor
to get your mail and newspapers and cut your grass. When you do
all these things, you can relax and enjoy the vacation.
a. Things to Do in the Summer
QCK) Do This Before You Take a Vacation
c. Summer Travel
d. Make Reservations or Fix The Car

HW-20
HOMEWORK FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 3

A. Fill in the sentences with the correct word from the box.

advice hurt feelings


excited lie
friendship roommates
go out secret
guess truth

1. John has a problem. He needs some _____________.

2. Larry likes his new job a lot. He's very ______________


about it.

3. Rita said some bad things about Ed. She __________ his

4. Mike and Roger get along well together. They have a good

5. Jack didn't tell the truth. He told a ________________.

6. John and Ed live in the same apartment. They are


7. Jan likes to go to the movies and she likes to go dancing.


She really likes to ______________.

8. Carl told me something, but he told me not to tell anyone.


He, told me a _______________.

HW-21
9. Jack never lies. He always tells the_________________.

10. I don't know where Mike is. I _______________ he's at work.

* • * • • • » • * • • * • • • • • • * * * *

B. Write the answers to the questions in numbers 1-2. Then,


write the questions for numbers 3-4.

EXAMPLE: Did you tell anyone our secret?


No, I didn't tell anyone about our secret.___________

1. Did anyone tell you the time?


Yes,______________________________________________________

2. Do you know anyone who speaks Chinese?


Yes, ___________________________________________________

3.____________________________________________________________
Yes, I found someone to play tennis with.
i
4.____________________________;________
No. I didn't visit anyone when I went to Houston.

• * • * * * * * • * * • * • * * • • * * * *

C. Read the sentence. Then choose the best statement.

EXAMPLE: Paula walked in the door and went straight to


the teller.
a. She went to a drugstore.
b. She was at the bank.
c. She walked to the BX.
* d. She wanted to see a movie.

HW-22
1. Jim fastened his seat belt.

a. He's in the mess hall.


b. He's in a car.
c. He's at the gym.
d. He's at the bank.

2. Mona needs to borrow some money for lunch.

a. She ate lunch early.


b. She has a lot of money.
c. She doesn't have money.
d. She brought a lunch.
3. That police officer gave Rita a ticket yesterday.

a. Rita doesn't have a car.


b. Rita broke a traffic law.
c. Rita is a careful driver.
d. Rita was wearing her seat belt.

D. Select the answer that has a similar meaning to the


underlined word.

1. I lent Wilda my watch.

a. She kept my watch.


b. She borrowed my watch.
c. She repaired my watch.
d. She lost my watch.

2. Dan took his camera to the repair shop.

a. Dan will get a new camera.


b. He took his camera to a place to get new film.
c. He took his camera to a place where
they will fix it.
d. Dan's returning his camera.

3. Stan parked his car in front of the post office.

a. He drove his car in front of the post office


f-or some time.
b. He left his car in front of the post office for
a short time.
c. He turned his car in front of the post office.
d. He got in his car near the post office.

HW-23
4. Why does Ted need some tools? Because he's going to...

a. fix his car.


b. buy new clothes.
c. do his homework.
d. wash clothes.

5. Maybe we can go to the movies tonight.

a. We might go to the movies.


D. We won' t go to the movies tonight.
c. We will go to the movies tonight.
d. We can go to the movies.

6. Sally borrowed a book from me.


a. The book belongs to Sally now.
b. Sally will return it to me.
c. The book doesn't belong to me.
d. Sally will read this book to me.

* • * • * • • • • » • • » • • • • • * • • •

E. Read the paragraph. Then complete the answers. Use should


and the words in ( ). Give advice.
Lynn is taking a trip to London next month. Her friend,
Jean, was there last month. Lynn is asking Jean questions, and
Jean is giving her advice.

EXAMPLE: Lynn: Does it rain a lot in London?


Jean: Yes. (umbrella)
You should take an umbrella._______________________

1. Lynn: Is it cold in London now?


Jean: No. (coat)

V /

HW-24
2. Lynn: Are the hotels crowded?
Jean: Yes. (reservations)

3. Lynn: Will I need a lot of cash?


Jean: No. (travelers' checks)
' ' I. I

! • • • • • • * • • * • • • • • • * • • • •

7
. Underline the correct word. Then write a question.

EXAMPLE: Mrs. Jones cooked the beef slow/slowly.


Did Mrs. Jones cook the beef slowly?_________________

1. Nancy is careful/carefully with her books.

2. The small boat crossed the ocean safe/safely.

3. The test was easy/easily.

4. Greg is marking his answer sheet careless/carelessly*


HW-25
G. Match the phrases/clauses in Column A with those in Column B
to form sentences. Then rewrite the sentences as one
paragraph.

EXAMPLE: Column A Column B


b 1. Yesterday, Jim wanted to a. but the line was busy,
c 2. He got some change and b. make a long distance
call.
a 3. He dialed the number, c. went to the pay phone.

_______Yesterday, Jim wanted to make a long distance call. He_____


got some change and went to the pay phone. He dialed the________
number, but the line was busy.__________________________________

Column A Column B
______ 1. Two months ago, Bud lent a. borrow the money from
someone else.
______ 2. Now he needs the money, b. Bud will never lend
money to Jeff again.
______ 3. Bud has to c. his roommate, Jeff,
some money.
______ 4. I'm sure v
d. but Jeff won't pay him
back.

HW-26
H. Rewrite the paragraph, choosing one word or phrase for each
(I place with a number.
EXAMPLE: The (1) girl bought a (2) book from the (3)
clerk at the drugstore. She took it home and read
it (4). She thought it was a(n) (5) book. She liked
it (6).
1. tall, young, dirty
2. new, big, cheap
3. old, busy, nice
4. slowly, carefully
5. good, nice, interesting
6. a lot, very much
_______The tall girl bought a new book from the old clerk in_____
the drugstore. She took it home and read it carefully.__________
She thought it was an interesting book. She liked it very______
much._________________________________________________________

A (1) boy (2) walked across a (3) street. At the same


time, a (4) car was traveling in (5) direction. (6), the
child didn't see the car. But the man in the car was a (7)
driver, and he saw the child (8). He stopped (9) car, got
out, and picked up the (10) child. Then he took him home.
1. tired, little, young
2. carelessly, slowly
3. wide, busy, city
4. big, fast, red
5. the boy's, his, the child's
6. Because he was tired, Because he forgot to look
7. g terrific
ood, 8. right away, in time
care 9. the, his
ful, 10. tired, small

HW-27
I. Put the sentences in order in a paragraph.
EXAMPLE: He ate it.
He ordered a sandwich.
He went to the snack bar for lunch.
Then, he returned to class.
_______He
went to the snack bar for lunch. He ordered a
sandwich.
He ate it. Then, he returned to class.________________________

Sara waited for two weeks.


She asked Jane for advice.
Jane said, "Don't do anything. Just wait and see what happens.1
"What should I do, Jane?", she asked.
Sara had a problem.
At the end of the second week, there wasn't a problem.

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • A * * *

J. Read the situation. Select the advice you want to give.


Then write your advice in a complete sentence.
1. My friend borrowed $10.00 from me. It's been three weeks
and I don't have it back. What should I do?
a. ask him about it b. forget about it c.
tell a friend to d. other ask him about it

2. I just hit a parked car. The driver of the car isn't here
What should I do?

a. wait for the driver b. leave a message c.


call the police d. other

HW-28
HOMEWORK FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 4

A. Write questions like the example.

EXAMPLE: Tim apologized for stepping on Sam's foot.


Did Tim apologize for stepping on Sam's foot?___________

1. Gladys apologized for leaving the lights on.

2. Jay is going to apologize to Jane for lying to her.

3. I should apologize for not introducing my friend.

4. Most people apologize for calling a wrong number.

* • • • • • • • • * • • • • • • * • • • • •

B. Read the sentences. Put them together and write a new


sentence. Look at the example.

EXAMPLE: Dan got a ticket last night.


He's angry.
Dan's angry that he got a ticket.____________________

1. The policeman didn't give him a ticket.


Sam's happy.

HW-29
2. Jan didn't ask Sara's opinion.
Sara's upset.

~ ~ ~

3. Ed hurt Betty's feelings.


He's sorry.

4. Bob forgot to meet Ted at the airport.


Ted's not angry.
i 1

5. Ted forgave Bob for his mistake.


Bob's glad.
*• ',

* • • * • * • * • • * • • • • • * * • • * •

C. Write questions like the example. Use the underlined word as


a cue.

EXAMPLE: Lt Fillmore hopes he'll go to Germany.


Where does Lt Fillmore hope he'll go?_______________

1. Alice remembers that her car needs gas when the gas gauge is
on E.

HW-30
2. Sara thinks she should ask for some advice.

3. John hopes he can ride to work with Bill.

• • • • * • • • • • • * • • * • • • • • • •

D. Write a question and an answer about the sentences.

EXAMPLE: Tom hid Bob's notebook this morning.


He apologized.
Q: What did Tom apologize to Bob for?______________
A: He apologized to Bob for hiding his notebook.
OR
A: He apologized for hiding Bob's notebook._________

1. Mrs. White spilled tea on the new carpet. She's


apologizing.
Q:
A:
______________________________________________________________
,

2. Mike broke the TV. He apologized to his roommate.


Q: __________________________________________________________
A:

3. Art parked his car in Harvey's yard. He apologized


after the party.
Q: ______________________________________________________
1
/
A:

HW-31
E. Write questions like the examples.

EXAMPLE: Sara's glad that she rented a house. (an apartment)

_____Is Sara glad that she rented an apartment?______________

1. The Clarks are happy that they bought a dog. "(cat)

[\H (
2. Rod was upset that the police officer stopped him. (Ken)

3. Frank's sorry he can't go out to dinner with us. (them)

F. Match the numbers and the letters to make a dialog. Number 1


is-done as an example.

e 1. Ouch! You stepped on a. Don't worry about it.


my foot. There's some more in
the refrigerator.

______ 2. You spilled some milk b. No, I meant to call


the floor. but I forgot.

3. Why are you so worried? c. Yes, she was pleased.

4. What did Jane do after d. My mother is very


Jack apologized? sick.

_______ 5. Did you talk to your e. I'm really sorry. I


brother? didn't mean to.

6. I apologize for eating f. She forgave him.


your cake.

______ 7. Was your wife glad that g. Sorry. "I'll clean it


you returned early? up in a minute.

HW-32
G. Read the sentences. Then rewrite them in the correct order.

EXAMPLE: The tank was almost empty.


The tank is full. I filled
up the tank. I drove to the
gas station.

1. _____The tank was almost empty.____________________________

2. I drove to the gas station._____________________________

3. I filled up the tank.___________________________________

4. The tank is full._______________________________________

He hung up his clothes.


He went to his room.
He took out the hangers.
He opened the closet door.
Richard checked in the motel.

1.

2.

3.

4._______________________________________________________

5. ____________________________________________________

HW-33
H. Make sentences liKe tne example. Use so.

EXAMPLE: Jane wanted Claude to go to her party. She didn't


think that he was going, .but he went.
Jane was so pleased

1. Jill doesn't eat breakfast. She doesn't eat lunch.


In the afternoon, she is __________________.

2. Harry works all day from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.


At night, Harry is ___________________.

3. Becky studied very hard for her test. She got a bad
grade.
Becky was __________________.

4. Ted is at the movie. The movie is very long and it isn't


interesting.
Ted is __________________.

5. My brother drove from Houston to San Antonio last night.


The trip usually takes 3 hours. He left Houston at noon
and arrived in San Antonio at 8:30. While I waited
for him,

I was ____________________.

• • • • * • * • • • • • • • * • • • • • •

I. Name three things that

1. you can find on a bed.


______________________r _______________________________r ______________________________

2. you can find in a closet.

_____________________/ ____________________________y _____________________________

HW-34
3. are hard to the touch.
i
*

____________________________________________________/ ______________________________________ / _________________________________________________

4. are soft to the touch.


______________________ / _______________/ _________________

5. you can spill.


_______________________/ _______________/ _________________

> * * * • * « « « « * • * * • « * • • • » •

J. Read the sentence. Then choose the sentence that has the
same or similar meaning.
1. Jake had to fill up the car; it was empty.
a. The tank was full of gas.
b. There wasn't any gas in the tank.
c. The tank was half full.

2. Jeff wanted to call Carl last night, but he forgot.


a. Jeff forgave Carl.
b. Jeff apologized to Carl.
c. Jeff meant to call Carl.

3. Jack looked for hangers in the closet.


a. He wants to wash his clothes.
b. He wants to hang up his clothes.
c. He wants to pack his clothes.

4. Marge doesn't have anything clean to wear.


a. She needs to do her laundry.
b. She needs to put sheets on the bed.
c. She needs to buy new clothes.

HW-35
K. Read the paragraph and follow the instructions.
*
Henry took a test every day last week. His scores were:
Monday, 72; Tuesday, 85; Wednesday, 98; Thursday, 95; Friday,
100. He wants to know the average. To find this he must first
add all the scores together, then divide by 5.

The answer is: ________.

* • • * • * • • * * • * * • » • • • * • • <

L. Rewrite the paragraph and add the punctuation.

kevin and bob were driving home irom the movie bob saw that the
gas gauge was on e kevin was running out of gas Bob told kevin
they stopped at a gas station on the next corner kevin filled ui
the car and paid for the gas he was glad they didnt run out of
gas

HW-36
M. Put the sentences in order. Then write a paragraph with the
sentences in the correct order.

Then, he has to do the laundry.


It's Thursday and it's John's day to clean the apartment.
First, he needs to put clean sheets and blankets on the beds.
After all that, he'll cook dinner.
Next, he'll clean the bathroom.

N. Read the situation. Write a dialog like the example.


EXAMPLE: You were late to work this morning.


A: I'd like to apologize for being late this morning.
B: That's all right. I understand you had an
accident. Is everything okay?

1. You're at a nice restaurant. You spill your water all over


your food.
A:

B:

HW-37
0. Complete the sentence. Choose one word for each place with a
number.
(1) not happy, upset, angry
(2) forgot, needs, has
(3) men's room, office,' building
Greg has a new job and he's (1) because he (2) to clean the (3).

f
• • • • • * * • * • • • * • • • • • • • • *

P. Match the phrases/clauses in Column A with those in Column B


to make a sentence. Then rewrite the sentences as one
paragraph.

Column A Column B
_______ 1. John was playing ball a. truth and he's angry.
_______ 2. He hit the ball, b. and it broke a window.
_______ 3. He told c. better to tell the truth,
_______ 4. The sergeant knows the d. with friends yesterday.
_______ 5. In my opinion, it's e. the sergeant a lie.

HW-38
K. Read the paragraph. Write the topic. Then, select the main
idea.

All drivers should learn to drive safely. Careless driving


causes accidents, and accidents can be very expensive. Safe
drivers obey the traffic laws: they always wear their seat
belts, and always keep their eyes on the road. Safe drivers
don't have to pay fines. Insurance is cheaper for safe drivers.
Topic: _________________________

a. Are you a safe driver?


b. Safe ^drivers save money.
c. Safe drivers don't pay fines.

• • • • • • * • • * • • • • * • • • • • • *

L. Read the paragraph. Write the topic. Then, select the best
title.

Ed tells a lot of interesting stories. He told one story


about an airplane trip to Canada. It was very exciting. Another
one was about his life as a soldier. The best one was about his
last year in school. It was very funny. Would you like to hear
some of his stories?

Topic: ________________________

a. Ed's Interesting Stories


b. Ed's Trip to Canada
c. Ed, The Soldier

HW-39
EVALUATION EXERCISES FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 1

A. Use the correct word to complete the sentences.

deposited immediately withdraw


form lost save
information passport signature

1. He wants to take money out of his account. He wants to


______________ it.

1. Jim can't find his hat. He ___________ it this morning.

2. The bank needed his ________________ on the form.

3. Pete wants it right away. He wants it

4. Ted put money in his account. He ________________

$50.00.

5. Mrs. Anderson is going to Germany. She needs to get a

2. Mr. Kim wants to know about the English class. He wants


some _________________.

6. Before Bob rented the apartment, he filled out a


9. Please ____________ this seat for me. I'll be back in a


minute.

EE-1
B. Listen to the paragraph and fill in the boxes.

C. Listen and fill out the forms. Use your name and today's date

SAVINGS ACCOUNT DEPOSIT SLIP


ABC BANK ___________________________________
PO BOX 555 PLEASE LIST EACH SEPARATELY
SAN ANTONIO, TX DLLS CTS
__________CURRENCY_______________
DATE______________ __________COIN__________________
___________CHECKS_________________

TOTAL ~
_________________________________ LESS CASH________________
sign here for cash NET DEPOSIT_______________
Deposit to the account of:
Account No.

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274
_________________19_______

Pay to the $
order of_________________________________________________
_____________________________________ Dollars

ABC BANK
SAN ANTONIO, TX
For*____________________

D. Listen to the paragraph and choose the topic.


The topic is:
a. the bank
b. a new car
c. a savings account

E. Change the sentences like the examples.


EXAMPLE: Harry will eat eggs for breakfast tomorrow.
Harry is eating eggs for breakfast tomorrow.

1.Roger will go to the bank after lunch.


2.Jill will buy lunch for Tony today.
3.Bob is going to drive next week.

F. Answer the questions in complete sentences using because and


the word in ( ).
1.Why is Nancy running to class? (late)

2.Why is Sally upset? (not pass/quiz)

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3. Why did John go home early? (sick)

G. Use these words to complete the sentences: taste, smell,


sound, look, feel.

1. The boys moved furniture all day. They ___________ tired


no
2. There's something wrong with the milk. It _____________
sou
3. The flowers are beautiful and they ____________ good, too.
4. How did Paul ____________ when you talked to him?
5. Are you sick? You don't ___________ well today.

H. Complete the sentences with the past tense of the underlined


verb.

1. Where did you lose your wallet?


I'm not sure. I think I __________ it in the lab.

2. How much money did Frank withdraw from his account.


He ______________ $350.

3. Did he spend all the money?


Yes, he ___________ it all last weekend.

4. Did the children take the milk out of the refrigerator?


Yes, and they also___________ out the juice.

5. Does your dog like to hide things?


Yes. Last week he _________ my hat under the sofa.

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EVALUATION EXERCISES FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 2

A. Use the correct word to complete the newspaper article.

accident obey ticket


automobile police fine
careless ran seat belt

Last night, there was an ________________ accident at the

corner'of 7th Street and Main Street. The driver of a small blue

car _________ a red light and ran into a truck. The driver of

the truck was wearing a _______________. He wasn't hurt.

The driver of the car was ______________. The ______________

was his fault. He didn't __________ the law. The

________________ arrived, and gave the driver of the car a

________________. The __________ for the ticket was expensive.

B. Listen to the paragraph and write the topic.


Topic: __________________________________

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C. Change the verbs in ( ) to the past progessive and complete the
sentences.

EXAMPLE: I was washing dishes. (wash)

1. Why ___________ you __________ at Fred? (laugh)


2. I _____________________ about his story. (think)
3. Ellen ____________________ to Harry. (listen)
4. Jim _____________________ about his trip. (talk)
5. What ___________ Larry __________ at 4:30? (do)
6. The Smiths ____________________ furniture last night. (move)

D. Answer the questions like the example.

EXAMPLE: Mike: Pete, don't be late tonight.


What did Mike tell Pete?
He told him not to be late.___________________________

1. Sue: Tom, don't lock the door when you leave.


What did Sue tell Tom?

2. Mr. Towers: Patty, will you call my wife and ask her to
meet me for lunch?
What did Mr. Towers ask Patty?

3. Cpt Simms: Lt Evans, meet me at the Officers' Club at


noon.
What did Cpt Simms tell Lt Evans?

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E. Make sentences using the word(s) that your instructor gives
you.

EXAMPLE: different from

Sgt Allen's uniform is different from mine.

F. Read the paragraph, then ask and answer questions about the
accident.

Bob Smith was driving a new truck. He was driving very


fast. He ran the red light, and ran into Mr. Johnson's car. Mr.
Johnson was not at fault. He was hurt in the accident. Bob
Smith caused the accident because he was very careless. The
police officer gave him a ticket. He'll have to pay a fine.
It'll be very expensive. I think he'll be more careful next
time.

EXAMPLE: Who caused the accident?


Bob Smith

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EVALUATION EXERCISES FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 3

A. Use the correct word to complete the sentences.

advice lend roommates


borrow lied secret
guess repair tool
truth

1. John's car is in the garage. The mechanic is going to


____________ it.

2. Larry and Mike live in the same apartment. They are

3. I forgot my lunch money! Jack, can I _____________ a


couple of dollars?

4. Roger told me something and I'm not going to tell anyone


because it's a ____________.

5. Jim told his father he was at the library. He wasn't. He


__________ to his father.

6. Sam has a problem. He asked his father for _____________.

7. Ted, will you ___________ me fifty cents for a soda?

8. I can't find Ed. I ____________ he left for the day.

9. John said he didn't have the right __________ to fix my

car.

10. Everyone should tell the ___________.

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B. Underline the correct word to complete the sentence.

1. Harry drives careful/carefully.


2. Jack feels bad/badly.
3. That answer is correct/correctly.
4. He answered correct/correctly.
5. Mike had a safe/safely arrival.
6. Mike arrived safe/safely.
7. Bob is a careless/carelessly driver.
8. Bob drives careless/carelessly.
9. This is an easy/easily test.
10. Tim climbed the roof easy/easily.

C. Match the phrases, then rewrite the sentences to form a


paragraph.
_______ 1. Tomorrow, Mark is going a. about a trip to
Mexico.
_______ 2. He and his wife were b. to talk to a travel
thinking agent about a
vacation.
V'

_______ 3. They looked at the c. and chose the


calendar third week in
July.

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D. Listen to the word and select the correct number of syllables
that you hear.

1. a. 1 syllable 2. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables
e. 5 syllables e. 5 syllables

3. a. 1 syllable 4. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables
e. 5 syllables e. 5 syllables

5. a. 1 syllable 6. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables
e. 5 syllables e. 5 syllables

7. a. 1 syllable 8. a. 1 syllable
b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables
e. 5 syllables e. 5 syllables

9. a. 1 syllable 10. a. 1 syllable


b. 2 syllables b. 2 syllables
c. 3 syllables c. 3 syllables
d. 4 syllables d. 4 syllables
e. 5 syllables e. 5 syllables

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E. Read the statement, make a question with how, then answer it.

EXAMPLE: Some children are playing ball near the road. Jim is
driving very fast on that road.
How is Jim driving?______________________________
He is driving carelessly._________________________

1. Pete answered all the questions with the correct answer.

2. I don't think the pilot knew what he was doing. It was a


terrible landing.

3. Betty checked every answer two times.

F. Answer the questions with your own opinion. Use should.

1. I'm late for work, and my car won't start. What should I
do?
2. This sofa is heavy. I can't move it by myself. What should
I do?

3. I made fifty dollars more this week because I worked a few


hours more. What should I do with the money?

4. I know that Bobby told his brother a lie. His brother is my


friend. What should I do?
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G. Use the correct word to fill in the blanks.

advice garage lies


anyone guess repairs
enjoys hurt tools
feelings in my opinion truth

Sara is a nice person. She often gives ____________ to

her

friends. She always tells the ____________. She never tells

_____________. She doesn't want to __________ anyone's

__________________. ___________________, she has more friends

than ____________ I know.

Sara's brother, Jack, _____________ cars. He ____________

his job. He has a lot of ___________. I___________ he has the

biggest ____________ in town.

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EVALUATION EXERCISES FOR BOOK 9 LESSON 4 A.

Use the correct word(s) to complete the sentence.

apologized hangers worry


blanket hope to realize
closet meant to sorry
fill it up steps on pillow

1. Did Bob ______________ that he locked the door?

2. I have four more shirts to hang up. Do you have any more

•p

3. Jim _________________ for being late last night.

3. It's going to be cold tonight. Do you want another

________________ the bed?

4. Hang that new dress in the ______________.

5. I _____________ stay for ten days.

6. Here's a nice, soft ______________ for you to put your

head on.

8. I ______________ call Mike last night, but I got busy and

didn't do it.

9. Ed's ___________ that he missed the show.

10. The car doesn't have a lot of gas. Will you take it to the

gas station and ________________?

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11. I'll be very careful with your car. Please don't ___________
about it.
12. Pete doesn't dance very well. He always _______________ the
girl's feet!

B. Choose the word that best completes the sentence. Mark a, b,


c, or d.

1. The dog is really dirty. Please _____ him today!


a. spill b. worry
c. bathe d. hang

2. We'll have to wait a few minutes for Bill. He isn't _____.


a. soft b. ready
c. worried d. almost

3. I ate breakfast 7 hours ago. I'm _____ hungry.


a. full b. almost
c. sorry d. so

4. Check the _____ to see how much gas we have.


a. gauge b. station
c. baggage d. sheet

5. I paid the ______ , but the clerk forgot to give me the


books I bought.
a. tank b. laundry
c. motel d. bill

C. Listen to the paragraph and write the topic.


Topic: ___________________________________

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D. Combine the two sentences into one.

EXAMPLE: Kenny locked the door.


Mike doesn't remember.
Mike doesn't remember that Kenny locked the door._______

1. The meeting is at 8:00.


Harry knows.

2. Jimmy will graduate in May.


Tom read it in the neighborhood paper.

3. Larry is late for his appointment.


Mr. Anderson knows.

4. The plane will arrive at 6:30.


Barbara forgot.

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E. Match the letters to the numbers. Complete a sentence.
I
_______ 1. Dad lent his son the car. a. they broke the
He's upset that window.

_______ 2. Mary was going to go to the b. she's going on


lake for the weekend. She vacation.
isn't pleased that

_______ 3. The boys were playing ball c. her students


near the house. They are are late for
sorry that class.

_______ 4. Jane is excited about her d. they have a


trip. She is happy that 3-day weekend.

_______ 5. There is a lot of work to do e. he forgot to get


this morning. The teacher is gas.
angry that

_______ 6. The students had three tests f. she has to work


this week. They're glad that on Saturday. I

F. Match the phrases/clauses in Column A with those in Column B


to form sentences. Then write a paragraph with the sentences.

Column A Column B
_______ 1. Carol stayed up a. at 7:30 this morning.
_______ 2. She had to go to work b. until 2:00 last night.
_______ 3. She's going to be c. after work.
_______ 4. Maybe she'll rest d. very tired.

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G. Combine the two sentences into one.

EXAMPLE: Jeff broke the lamp.


He apologized to Mrs. Davis.
Jeff apologized to Mrs. Davis for breaking the lamp.
OR
Jeff apologized for breaking Mrs. Davis' lamp._________

1. Bob lost the notebook. He apologized to Mark.

2. Teddy spilled the milk. He apologized to Mrs. Thompson.

3. Larry hurt Rita's feelings. He apologized to her.

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