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3i's BEA, ALYZZA, DARYL JAY
3i's BEA, ALYZZA, DARYL JAY
3i's BEA, ALYZZA, DARYL JAY
A research Paper
Presented to the Faculty of
Luna National High School – Senior High School
Luna, Isabela
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for
Inquiries, Investigation and Immersion
Presented by:
BEA JEWELLE B. FONTANILLA
ALYZZA MARIE G. RAMIL
DARYL JAY SAGABAEN
Researchers
CHERIDES P. MARIANO
Research Adviser
S.Y. 2019-2020
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researchers would like to thank the people who contributed in the
School Principal I of Luna National High School for giving the permission to
conduct the study and allowing us to survey the participants during class
hours.
questions honestly and sincerely, which made the result of the study possible.
constructive criticisms and suggestions that improved the study in content and
in form.
To our loving parents, for their moral and financial support and for
And most especially to God, for giving us the guidance and knowledge
DEDICATION
and study habits, to our Almighty God who gave us strength and confidence
to finish the study, and to all the personalities behind this study for making this
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page……………………………………………………………………………………i
Acknowledgement………………………………………………………………………….ii
Dedication…………………………………………………………………………….…….iii
Table of Contents......................................................................................................iv
Abstract……………………………………………………………………………….…….vi
Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….…...1
Conceptual Framework…………………………………………………………………....2
Definition of Terms…………………………………………………………………………5
Research Design……………………………….……………………………………...…12
Data Analysis...........................................................................................................13
Summary…………………………………………………………………………………..21
Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………22
Recommendation………………………………..………………………………………..23
Bibliography…………………………………………………………………………….....24
Appendices………………………………………..………………………………...........26
Documentation…………………………………...…………………………………….....42
Researcher’s Profile…………..…………………..……………………………………...44
ABSTRACT
mean is 2.43 which is the student seldom approach their teachers on their vacant
time to understand the lessons they’ve tackled while they are not in class. Moreover,
the Pearson correlation of the academic performance and extracurricular activities is
positive weak correlation, as well as study habits and extracurricular activities.
CHAPTER I
the support and opportunities that are present compared to less positive after school
options for teens
Along with understanding the benefits of being involved in extracurricular
activities, students and parents may wish to consider how to balance academics and
activities to have a positive impact on adolescents and to their academic
performances and study habits.
In Luna National High School, there are a lot of Extracurricular activities that
the High school students are engaged in and the different Extracurricular activities
are journalism, sports, dancing, science research congress and many more. And
these Extracurricular activities affects their performances in school, it is either
positive or negative effects.
This study aimed to determine the perceive effects of extracurricular activities
on the academic performance and study habits of high school students, and
determines the different extracurricular activities that they engaged in.
Conceptual Framework
With the result of this study, the researchers will be able to describe and
identify the perceive effects of engaging extracurricular activities on the academic
performance and study habits of High school students at Luna National High School
for the school year 2019-2020 and will be used as a basis for the development of
“The different coping mechanism to the engaged students”.
*Perceive effects
*Different
of joining
extracurricular *Structured different
activities. Questionnaire Extracurricular
*Academic *Survey Activities on the
Performance and Academic
Study Habits of Performance and
the respondents Study Habits of
the respondents.
Feedback
The Input box contains the different extracurricular and the Academic
Performance and Study habits of the respondents.
In the Process box, it contains the data gathering instrument/tool and the
mode of data collection used in the study, including the questionnaire and survey.
This will be the basis in gathering the data in the perceive effects of the said
students.
In the Output box, it contains the type of data that will be gathered after the
input and the process is measured, which is the perceive effects of joining
1. What is the profile of the students in terms of gender, age and academic
performance?
2. What are the extracurricular activities that High school students are engage
in?
3. What are the perceive effects of engaging Extracurricular activities of the High
school students in terms of:
a. Academic Performance
b. Study habits
4. Is there any significant relationship of Extracurricular activities on the perceive
effects on the academic performance, study habits of the students?
academic performance and study habits of High school students. It also covers what
are the different extracurricular activities that the students are engage in. In addition,
performance and study habits of the students were discussed in this study.
This study was conducted at Luna National High School, Luyao, Luna,
Isabela from School Year 2019-2020. The data were gathered by survey
questionnaires.
This study was design to determine what are perceive the effects of being
involved in Extracurricular activities on the academic performance and study habits of
students in which these students will be benefited for they will be informed about the
perceive effects of extracurricular activities in academic performance in terms of their
study habits and performance in school.
Likewise, the parents will be benefited for they will be informed about the
perceive effects to their children in participating different curricular activities.
Teachers will also be benefited by means of providing additional knowledge on how
to approach the students to cope up the lessons.
Future researchers will also be benefited through the information and data
collection which may help them to improve the study.
Definition of Terms
Extracurricular Activities are the different activities that the High school students
engaged in, either inside or outside of the school.
Academic Performance is measured by the 1st semester final grade or the General
weighted average in the different subjects of the High school students.
Study habits are the behaviors used when preparing for tests or learning academic
CHAPTER II
This portion focused on the following areas: (1) Extracurricular activities, (2)
different extracurricular activities (3) The effects of involving different extracurricular
activities, and (4) Problems encountered in involving Extracurricular activities.
Different research studies that draw out various results were examined to give an
overview of what has been described currently of the perceive effects affecting the
extracurricular activities of the students.
Extracurricular Activities
Extracurricular activities (ECA) relate to activities that are “external to the core
curriculum” (Shulruf, 2010, pg. 594). According to Bartkus et al. (2012, pg. 698)
defined extracurricular activities as “academic or nonacademic activities that are
conducted under the support of the school but occur outside of normal classroom
time and are not part of the curriculum.” Also, extracurricular activities do not involve
a grade or academic credit and participation is optional on the part of the student.
Moreover, Feldman and Matjasko, 2005; 2012 stated that The ECA
experience has become an important component of students’ school life as many
students today participate in ECA. Many schools invested significant resources on
ECA and are expected to provide a wide range of ECA to provide a balanced
education (Bartkus et al., 2012, Shulruf, 2010).
responsibilities and routine." If applied on a students’ context, this will be the non-
academic activities that they, the students, engage in based on their interests. Eccles
and Barber's found that participation in such activities tends to reduce students’
engagement in risky behaviour(drinking, smoking etc). Lunenburg 2010 states that
students who are part of extra-curricular activities can get exemption and incentive
which may encourage and motivate the students to do more. In addition,
extracurricular activities are essential because they develop (1) hobbies and interest,
(2) skills in working in groups, and (3) participation in athletics that lead to the
discovery and cultivation of talents.
There are many different extracurricular activities and what is considered one
may differ from community. According to Joseph L. Mahoney (2005) extracurricular
activities are activities that are characterized by structure, adult supervision and an
emphasis on skill building. These activities should be totally voluntary and have
schedule and regular meetings and have supervision and guidance from the adult
responsible of the activity. These activities often increase the participant’s ability;
they have a challenge and complexity (Larson, 1994). These activities share a goal
that everyone works for in order to achieve it.
Eccles, (2005) says that a lot of labels have been used to describe what is
considered extracurricular activities. These activities usually denote the who (school-
age, child, adolescent, youth), where (schools-based, community-based, what
(activities, programs, organizations), and when (after- school, extracurricular,
summer, non-school, out-of-school) elements of participation. These descriptors are
meaningful and do clarify the phenomenon of interest. There are a lot of
extracurricular activities available to the kids and youth here in the United States
(Mahoney, 2005). There are federally after-school programs like Boys and Girls
Clubs and nationally sponsored youth organizations.
However, many studies found that not all activities out of classroom
settings are beneficial to student success; some enhance performance, whereas
others are distractions from academic work (Broh, 2002; Mehus, 1934, & Baker
2008). Moreover, Hattie, 2008 added that studies have reported that extracurricular
activities could benefit students where they can learn something beyond what they
have learned in the classroom. In addition, students with more involvement with the
programs have shown a decrease in behavioral issues, and a significant positive
effect on student’s academic achievement.
Reeves (2008) also states that there is a strong association between student
involvement in extracurricular activities and improved attendance, behavior, and
academic performance. Reeves (2008) explained that all students who participate in
some type of extracurricular activity perform better than students who are not
involved. These factors can relate to their study; for example, when the behavioral
issues decrease, the disciplinary issues also decrease and good discipline can lead
to a better academic learning process. Furthermore, another benefit for students that
was noted in a study conducted by Eccles and Templeton (2002) is that participation
in extracurricular activities, such as physical activities, leads to a reduction in the
dropout rates. Student’s involvement in extracurricular activities can increase the
integration of the learning process and eventually lead to academic achievement
(Ahren, 2010).
In addition, improving the academic achievement, physical education can
improve student’s self-confidence, increase self-esteem, enhance social and
cognitive development, and provide the opportunity to experience the emotions that
the students would not normally encounter in traditional curriculum settings (Bailey,
2006). Holt, Tink, Mandigo, and Fox (2008) go further and note that physical activities
lead to an increase in attendance, emotional regulation, problem solving, goal
setting, teamwork, and skills development
higher GPAs; the comparison of sophomores, juniors, and seniors yielded the same
results. However, students who were not working had higher GPAs then those who
had to work; likewise, students who were not involved in sports performed better than
athletes (Dunkelberger, 1935). Mehus (1934) states that female students who work
and study have lower grades, but male students who have to work perform better
academically. Like Mehus (1932), Dunkelberger (1935) supports that extracurricular
activities are not the cause of low academic performance except in the case of
athletes who experience frequent absences from class due to trips to participate in
games.
Problems encountered
Overload. Knifsend & Graham (2012) confirmed this time interference as a factor in
determining academic success. As noted previously, they found that a high number
of extracurricular activities (three or more) was detrimental to academic performance.
This decline in academic performance can likely be attributed to overload, as
students devote so much time to extracurricular activities that they are rendered
unable to keep up academically.
Chapter III
Methodology
This chapter discussed the participants, the procedure and the methods used
in the study to gather the information needed in interpreting and describing the views
and opinions of High school students on the perceive effects of extracurricular
activities on their academic performance and study habits.
A. Research Design
Descriptive analysis was the research approach to utilized in the study. It offers a
transformation of raw data into a form that will make them easy to understand and
interpret; rearranging, ordering, and manipulating data to generate descriptive
information that seeks to describe the perceived effects of extracurricular activities on
the academic performance and study habits of thirty (30) High school students
particularly Grades 9,10, and 11 in Luna National High School, and enables
underlying structures and commonalities in meanings to be understood.
The researchers sought approval from the Principal Felicidad D. Zacarias, MAed
and through a letter of consent addressed to the participants to allow the researchers
to conduct the study. Once permitted, the researchers floated the questionnaires.
The questions are based from the related research studies on the internet and some
are made by the researchers.
Then, the researchers convened the participants and will orient them with the
rationale of objectives of the study.
The questionnaires were then distributed to the participants as they fill necessary
data before retrieving them after 20 minutes’ time.
There are two parts of the questionnaire. The first part is the profile of the
participants, which the researchers were able to determine the gender, age, and
academic performance. Second, an assessment survey about the study habits and
academic performance that will rank the effects from “Always Observed” to “Never
Observed”.
The questionnaire undergone Validity Test among the teachers of Luna National
High School with the mean of 2.75 which implies all of the questions are retained.
Also, it undergone Reliability Test which used Cronbach Alpha that has a value of
0.922255 which means that it is highly reliable.
D. Data Analysis
The following were the statistical tool used to answer the questions in the study:
1. Frequency and percentage was used in determining the profile of the High
school students and the different extracurricular activities.
2. Mean were used to interpret the perceive effects of the High school students
in terms of academic performance and study habits.
3. Pearson-r Correlation were used to determine the signification relation of:
a. Academic Performance and Extracurricular Activities
b. Study habits and Extracurricular Activities
Chapter IV
This section dealt with the presentation, analysis and interpretation of the
result. The data gathered were presented in tables with narrative explanations of the
gathered data through survey and assessment.
Table 1.1
Frequency and Percentage Distribution on the Profile of the Respondents in terms of
Gender
As gathered on table 1.1, the population has more male than female
participants. The participants involved in the study were 30 (thirty) students of the
Grade 9, 10 and 11; eighteen (18) boys and twelve (12) girls wherein ten (10)
students of Grade 9, ten (10) students of Grade 10 and ten (10) students of Grade
11.
Table 1.2
Frequency and Percentage Distribution on the Profile of the Respondents in terms of
Age
Age Frequency Percentage
14 9 30%
15 6 20%
16 10 33.33%
17 5 16.67%
Total 30 100%
Since the population consists of Grade 9,10 and 11, the respondents have
ages of either 14, 15, 16 and 17. The respondents with the age of 16 has the highest
percentage with 33.33% followed by the respondents with an age of 14 with 30%,
respondents with an age of 15 with 20%, and respondents with an age of 17 has the
least number of percentage with 16.67%.
1st Semester
Table 1.3
Frequency and Percentage Distribution on the Profile of the Respondents in terms of
General Weighted Average for the 1st Semester
event.
6. I can understand my lessons 2.87 Sometimes
well in just a small period of
time.
7. I can still excel in my class after 3.30 Sometimes
joining extracurricular activities.
8. I have still interest in attending 3.50 Always
my class after being involved in
extracurricular activities.
9. I am making efforts to cope up 3.33 Always
with the lessons tackled while
I’m not in the class.
10. I still engage myself in class 3.10 Sometimes
while I am involved in an
extracurricular activity.
11. I update notes about my 3 Sometimes
lessons every day while I am
not in the class.
12. I still have interest in 3.50 Always
understanding my lessons
after participating a certain
contest or activity.
13. I balance my time with 3.50 Always
academic and extracurricular
activities.
14. My coping mechanism is 3.10 Sometimes
enough to cope up with
lessons.
15. I am making efforts in 3.40 Sometimes
understanding my lessons by
myself.
Overall Mean Score 3.224
time and perform well in their academic performance while engaged in extracurricular
activities.
The lowest mean shown in the table is 2.83 which is “Student sometimes
confident when taking their tests and exams”. This implies that they are still not
confident during their exams because of the lessons they’ve missed.
Table 4.1
The table 4.1 illustrates Pearson correlation of the pairs between the
Academic Performance and Extracurricular activities, Study habits and
Extracurricular activities of the Grade 9,10 and 11 of High School students of LNHS,
their R values and corresponding interpretation.
Chapter V
A. Summary of Findings
1. It is observed that the gathered profile of the Grade 9,10 and 11 currently
engaged now are:
a. In their profile in terms of gender the population percentage of Male
respondents are 60%, and the population percentage of Female are
40%.
b. In their profile in terms of age, the population percentage of 14 year
olds respondents are 30%, the population percentage of 15 year olds
respondents are 20%, the population percentage of 16 year olds
respondents are 33.33%, and the population percentage of 17 year
olds respondents are 16.67%
c. In their profile in terms of General Weighted Average for the 1 st
Semester, the population percentage of the respondents with a
B. Conclusion
Based on the summary of findings, the conclusions can now be drawn.
1. It can be concluded that the Perceived effects of engaging Extracurricular
activities of Grades 9,10 and 11 in terms of academic performance and
study habits is that;
a. The respondents still have the interest to attend their class and
understand their lessons after joining a certain extracurricular activities
and they can still manage to balance their time properly exceling in
both extracurricular activities and academic performance.
b. The students are still making efforts understanding the lessons they’ve
missed while they are not in the class by approaching their classmates
during their vacant time.
2. It can be concluded in the Pearson correlation between the academic
performance and study habits in the extracurricular of the students is that;
a. Academic performance vs. Extracurricular activities has a positive
weak correlation which means that there is a relationship.
b. Study habits vs. Extracurricular activities has a positive weak
correlation which means that there is a relationship.
C. Recommendation
Based on the summary of findings, the researchers further recommend:
To investigate on other grade levels particularly on the Grade 7, 8 and
12.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bakoban, R.A. and Aljarallah, S.A (2015) “Extracurricular activities and their effect on
the student’s grade point average: Statistical study” Retrieved from
https://academicjournals.org/journal/ERR/article-full-text-pdf/5BA96A655895
Barge, M.A. (2018) “What Are Extracurricular Activities and Why Do You Need
Them?” Retrieved from https://blog.prepscholar.com/what-are-extracurricular-
activities-and-why-do-you-need-them
Chua, C.J. E, et. al (2017) Asia Pacific Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, Vol. 5,
No. 2, “The influence of participation in extracurricular activities to the
employability of Industrial Engineering graduates of one Private University in
the Philippines” Retrieved from
http://www.apjmr.com/wpcontent/uploads/2017/04/APJMR-2017.5.2.19.pdf
DR. CARIAGA, J. (2016) International Journal of World Research, Vol: I Issue XXV, ,
Retrieved from http://apjor.com/ijrp/abstracts/21032016a11.pdf
SEOW, P.S and PAN, G. (2014) “A Literature Review of the Impact of Extracurricular
Activities Participation on Students' Academic Performance”. Journal of
Education for Business. 89, (7), 361-366. Retrieved from
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?
article=2249&context=soa_research
APPENDICES
The Questionnaire
Name (Optional):______________________________________
Age:_________ Gender:_______________
Journalism
Sports
Dancing
Science Fair
Others (specify)____________________
B. Direction: Put a check () that corresponds for each question. (4) ALWAYS, (3)
SOMETIMES, (2) SELDOM, (1) NEVER
I approach my classmates
about the lessons I’ve missed.
I approach my teachers on my
vacant time to understand the
lessons they tackled while I am
not in the class.
I can allot a time to study my
lessons while on an
extracurricular activity.
I have enough time in studying
my notes after the activity I
have engaged.
In studying for a test, I
distribute my time over several
sessions.
I sleep late at night coping up
with my lessons while
engaging in ECA or activities.
I still have time to hang out
with my friends while coping
up with my lessons.
I have proper schedule on
studying my lessons while I am
in a practice or contest on a
certain extracurricular activity.
I spend my vacant time in
doing assignments or studying
my lessons.
RESEARCH QUESTIONS
ACADEMIC 3 2 1 Weighted Description
PERFORMANCE Average
I can easily cope up with the 10 0 0 3 Retain
lessons after joining a certain
activity or event.
I can achieve a high score in 9 1 0 2.9 Retain
a seatwork, quiz and
examination after joining a
certain activity or event.
I feel confident and relaxed 9 1 0 2.9 Retain
when taking tests / exams.
I am active inside the class 10 0 0 3 Retain
after engaging in a certain
activity or event.
I can maintain my grades 8 2 0 2.8 Retain
after participating a certain
activity or event.
I can understand my lessons 8 1 1 2.7 Retain
well in just a small period of
time.
I can still excel in my class 10 0 0 3 Retain
after joining extracurricular
activities.
I have still interest in 9 1 0 2.9 Retain
attending my class after being
involved in extracurricular
activities.
I am making efforts to cope 8 2 0 2.8 Retain
up with the lessons tackled
while I’m not in the class.
I still engage myself in class 7 3 0 2.7 Retain
while I am involved in an
extracurricular activity.
I update notes about my 8 1 1 2.7 Retain
lessons every day while I am
not in the class.
I still have interest in 10 0 0 3 Retain
understanding my lessons
after participating a certain
contest or activity.
I balance my time with 8 2 0 2.8 Retain
academic and extracurricular
activities.
Male 18 60%
Female 12 40%
Total 30 100%
Computation:
18/30 = 0.60 x 100 = 60%
12/30 = 0.40 x 100 = 40%
Computation:
9/30 = 0.3 x 100 = 30%
6/30 = 0.2 x 100 = 20%
10/30 = 0.33 x 100 = 33.33%
5/30 = .17 x 100 = 16.67%
GWA
GWA Frequency %
Outstanding (90 – 100) 21 70%
Very Satisfactory (85 – 89) 7 23.33%
Satisfactory (80 – 84) 2 6.67%
Computation:
Always 4 6 6x4 = 24
Sometimes 3 22 22x3 = 66
Seldom 2 1 1x 2 = 2
Never 1 1 1x 1= 1
Total 30 93/30= 3.1 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 2
Always 4 8 8x4 = 32
Sometimes 3 20 20x3 = 60
Seldom 2 1 1x2 = 2
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 95/30= 3.17 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 3
Always 4 6 6x4 = 24
Sometimes 3 16 16x3 = 48
Seldom 2 5 5x2 = 10
Never 1 3 3x1 = 3
Total 30 85/30= 2.83 mean,
Seldom
Question number 4
Always 4 12 12x4 = 48
Sometimes 3 14 14x3 = 42
Seldom 2 0 0x2 = 0
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 97/30= 3.23 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 5
Always 4 15 15x4 = 60
Sometimes 3 14 14x3 = 42
Seldom 2 0 0x2 = 0
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 103/30= 3.43
mean, Sometimes
Question number 6
Always 4 2 2x4 = 8
Sometimes 3 23 23x3 = 69
Seldom 2 4 4x2 = 8
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 86/30= 2.87 mean,
Seldom
Question number 7
Always 4 12 11x4 = 44
Sometimes 3 16 17x3 = 51
Seldom 2 2 2x2 = 4
Never 1 0 0x1 = 0
Total 30 99/30= 3.3 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 8
Always 4 16 16x4 = 64
Sometimes 3 13 13x3 = 39
Seldom 2 1 1x2 = 2
Never 1 0 0x1 = 0
Total 30 105/30= 3.5 mean,
Always
Question number 9
Always 4 11 11x4 = 44
Sometimes 3 18 18x3 = 54
Seldom 2 1 1x2 = 2
Never 1 0 0x1 = 0
Total 30 100/30= 3.33
mean, Sometimes
Question number 10
Always 4 8 8x4 = 32
Sometimes 3 19 19x3 = 57
Seldom 2 2 2x2 = 4
Never 1 0 0x1 = 0
Total 30 93/30= 3.1 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 11
Always 4 7 7x4 = 28
Sometimes 3 17 17x3 = 51
Seldom 2 5 5x2 = 10
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 90/30= 3 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 12
Always 4 17 17x4 = 68
Sometimes 3 12 12x3 = 36
Seldom 2 0 0x2 = 0
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 105/30= 3.5 mean,
Always
Question number 13
Always 4 18 18x4 = 72
Sometimes 3 11 11x3 = 33
Seldom 2 1 1x2 = 2
Never 1 0 0x1 = 0
Total 30 107/30= 3.57
mean, Always
Question number 14
Always 4 6 6x4 = 24
Sometimes 3 22 22x3 = 66
Seldom 2 1 1x2 = 2
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 93/30= 3.1 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 15
Always 4 15 15x4 = 60
Sometimes 3 13 13x3 = 39
Seldom 2 1 1x2 = 2
Never 1 1 1x1 = 1
Total 30 102/30= 3.4 mean,
Sometimes
STUDY HABITS
Question number 1
Always 4 2 2x4 = 8
Sometimes 3 23 23x3 = 69
Seldom 2 4 4x 2 = 8
Never 1 1 1x 1= 1
Total 30 86/30= 2.87 mean,
Seldom
Question number 2
Always 4 17 17x4 = 68
Sometimes 3 10 10x3 = 30
Seldom 2 3 3x 2 = 6
Never 1 0 0x 1= 0
Total 30 104/30= 3.47 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 3
Always 4 12 12x4 = 48
Sometimes 3 14 14x3 = 42
Seldom 2 4 4x 2 = 8
Never 1 0 0x 1= 0
Total 30 98/30= 3.27 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 4
Always 4 12 12x4 = 48
Sometimes 3 17 17x3 = 51
Seldom 2 2 2x 2 = 4
Never 1 0 0x 1= 0
Total 30 109/30= 3.37 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 5
Always 4 11 11x4 = 44
Sometimes 3 16 16x3 = 48
Seldom 2 3 3x 2 = 6
Never 1 0 0x 1= 0
Total 30 98/30= 3.27 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 6
Always 4 9 9x4 = 36
Sometimes 3 12 12x3 = 36
Seldom 2 5 5x 2 = 10
Never 1 4 4x 1= 4
Total 30 86/30= 2.87 mean,
Seldom
Question number 7
Question number 8
Always 4 2 2x4 = 8
Sometimes 3 14 14x3 = 42
Seldom 2 9 9x 2 = 18
Never 1 5 5x 1= 5
Total 30 73/30= 2.43 mean,
Never
Question number 9
Always 4 1 1x4 = 4
Sometimes 3 26 26x3 = 78
Seldom 2 2 2x 2 = 4
Never 1 1 1x 1= 1
Total 30 87/30= 2.9 mean,
Seldom
Question number 10
Always 4 7 7x4 = 28
Sometimes 3 17 17x3 = 51
Seldom 2 5 5x 2 = 10
Never 1 1 1x 1= 1
Total 30 90/30= 3.0 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 11
Always 4 9 9x4 = 36
Sometimes 3 12 12x3 = 36
Seldom 2 9 9x 2 = 18
Never 1 0 0x 1= 0
Total 30 90/30= 3.0 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 12
Always 4 3 3x4 = 12
Sometimes 3 16 16x3 = 48
Seldom 2 7 7x 2 = 14
Never 1 4 4x 1= 4
Total 30 78/30= 2.6 mean,
Seldom
Question number 13
Always 4 15 15x4 = 60
Sometimes 3 11 11x3 = 33
Seldom 2 0 4x 2 = 8
Never 1 0 0x 1= 0
Total 30 101/30= 3.37 mean,
Sometimes
Question number 14
Always 4 6 6x4 = 24
Sometimes 3 18 18x3 = 54
Seldom 2 5 5x 2 = 10
Never 1 1 1x 1= 1
Total 30 89/30= 2.97 mean,
Seldom
Question number 15
Always 4 7 7x4 = 28
Sometimes 3 13 13x3 = 39
Seldom 2 7 7x 2 = 14
Never 1 3 3x 1= 3
Total 30 84/30= 2.80 mean,
Seldom
Cronbach Alpha
DOCUMENTATION
RESEARCHER’S PROFILE