SEKOLAH TINGGI TEKNOLOGI BANDUNG

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INDUSTRI

TUGAS 2
Nama : Hadi Saputra
NPM : 17113284
Kelas : TIK 17 B
Matakuliah/SKS : Analisis Multivariat / 3
Dosen : Ahmad Rivai

S1. Seorang peneliti telah mengumpulkan data tiga variabel psikologis, empat variabel
akademik (nilai tes standar) dan jenis kelamin untuk 600 mahasiswa baru. Dia tertarik
pada bagaimana himpunan variabel psikologis berhubungan dengan variabel akademik
dan jenis kelamin. Secara khusus, peneliti tertarik pada berapa banyak dimensi yang
diperlukan untuk memahami hubungan antara dua set variable tersebut
File data adalah seperti terlampir tugas2.sav

Your temporary usage period for IBM SPSS Statistics will expire in 5472 days.

GET
FILE='C:\Users\ASUS\Downloads\9f515_20201225084340\Tugas2.sav'.
DATASET NAME DataSet1 WINDOW=FRONT.
MANOVA locus_of_control self_concept motivation WITH read TO female
/PRINT=ERROR (SSCP COV COR) SIGNIF
(HYPOTH EIGEN DIMENR)
/DISCRIM=RAW STAN ESTIM COR ALPHA(1.0).
Manova
Notes
Output Created 06-JAN-2021 18:30:54
Comments
Input Data C:\Users\ASUS\Downloads\9f
515_20201225084340\Tugas
2.sav
Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data 600
File
Syntax MANOVA locus_of_control
self_concept motivation WITH
read TO female
/PRINT=ERROR (SSCP COV
COR) SIGNIF
(HYPOTH EIGEN DIMENR)
/DISCRIM=RAW STAN
ESTIM COR ALPHA(1.0).
Resources Processor Time 00:00:00,05
Elapsed Time 00:00:00,22

[DataSet1] C:\Users\ASUS\Downloads\9f515_20201225084340\Tugas2.sav

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
The default error term in MANOVA has been changed from WITHIN CELLS to
WITHIN+RESIDUAL. Note that these are the same for all full factorial designs.
?

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A n a l y s i s o f V a r i a n c e * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * *

600 cases accepted.

0 cases rejected because of out-of-range factor values.
0 cases rejected because of missing data.
1 non-empty cell.

1 design will be processed.

 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted WITHIN CELLS Correlations with Std. Devs. on Diagonal

locus_of self_con motivati

locus_of ,60928
self_con ,17931 ,70151
motivati ,16108 ,30232 ,33034

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Statistics for ADJUSTED WITHIN CELLS correlations

Log(Determinant) = -,14160
Bartlett test of sphericity = 83,85227 with 3 D. F.
Significance = ,000

F(max) criterion = 4,50964 with (3;594) D. F.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted WITHIN CELLS Variances and Covariances

locus_of self_con motivati

locus_of ,37123
self_con ,07664 ,49212
motivati ,03242 ,07006 ,10913

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Adjusted WITHIN CELLS Sum-of-Squares and Cross-Products

locus_of self_con motivati

locus_of 220,50777
self_con 45,52553 292,31754
motivati 19,25842 41,61497 64,82061

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
?

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A n a l y s i s o f V a r i a n c e -- Design 1
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

EFFECT .. WITHIN CELLS Regression

Adjusted Hypothesis Sum-of-Squares and Cross-Products

locus_of self_con motivati

locus_of 48,60802
self_con 2,96540 5,83346
motivati 14,47301 ,18107 5,53997

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Multivariate Tests of Significance (S = 3, M = 1/2, N = 295 )

Test Name Value Approx. F Hypoth. DF Error DF

Sig. of F

Pillais ,25425 11,00057 15,00 1782,00

,000
Hotellings ,31430 12,37633 15,00 1772,00
,000
Wilks ,75436 11,71573 15,00 1634,65
,000
Roys ,21538

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Eigenvalues and Canonical Correlations

Root No. Eigenvalue Pct. Cum. Pct. Canon Cor. Sq. Cor

1 ,27450 87,33628 87,33628 ,46409 ,21538

2 ,02887 9,18537 96,52164 ,16751 ,02806
3 ,01093 3,47836 100,00000 ,10399 ,01081

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dimension Reduction Analysis

Roots Wilks L. F Hypoth. DF Error DF

Sig. of F

1 TO 3 ,75436 11,71573 15,00 1634,65

,000
2 TO 3 ,96143 2,94446 8,00 1186,00
,003
3 TO 3 ,98919 2,16461 3,00 594,00
,091

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
EFFECT .. WITHIN CELLS Regression (Cont.)
Univariate F-tests with (5;594) D. F.

Variable Sq. Mul. R Adj. R-sq. Hypoth. MS Error MS F

Sig. of F

locus_of ,18062 ,17372 9,72160 ,37123 26,18789

,000
self_con ,01957 ,01131 1,16669 ,49212 2,37076
,038
motivati ,07874 ,07098 1,10799 ,10913 10,15338
,000

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Raw canonical coefficients for DEPENDENT variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3

locus_of 1,25383 -,62148 ,66169

self_con -,35135 -1,18769 -,82672
motivati 1,26242 2,02726 -2,00023

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 Standardized canonical coefficients for DEPENDENT variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3

locus_of ,84042 -,41656 ,44352

self_con -,24788 -,83793 -,58326
motivati ,43267 ,69480 -,68554

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Correlations between DEPENDENT and canonical variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3

locus_of ,90405 -,38969 ,17562

self_con ,02084 -,70874 -,70516
motivati ,56715 ,35089 -,74513

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Variance in dependent variables explained by canonical variables

CAN. VAR. Pct Var DEP Cum Pct DEP Pct Var COV Cum Pct COV

1 37,97982 37,97982 8,17994 8,17994

2 25,90966 63,88948 ,72701 8,90694
3 36,11052 100,00000 ,39050 9,29745

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Raw canonical coefficients for COVARIATES
Function No.

COVARIATE 1 2 3

read ,04462 -,00491 -,02138

write ,03588 ,04207 -,09131
math ,02342 ,00423 -,00940
science ,00503 -,08516 ,10984
female ,63212 1,08464 1,79465

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Standardized canonical coefficients for COVARIATES
CAN. VAR.

COVARIATE 1 2 3

read ,45080 -,04961 -,21601

write ,34896 ,40921 -,88810
math ,22047 ,03982 -,08848
science ,04878 -,82660 1,06608
female ,31504 ,54057 ,89443

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Correlations between COVARIATES and canonical variables
CAN. VAR.

Covariate 1 2 3
 read ,84045 -,35883 -,13536
write ,87654 ,06484 -,25456
math ,76395 -,29795 -,14776
science ,65841 -,67680 ,23036
female ,36411 ,75493 ,54340

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Variance in covariates explained by canonical variables

CAN. VAR. Pct Var DEP Cum Pct DEP Pct Var COV Cum Pct COV

1 11,30458 11,30458 52,48769 52,48769

2 ,70132 12,00590 24,99409 77,48177
3 ,09804 12,10394 9,06617 86,54795

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Regression analysis for WITHIN CELLS error term
--- Individual Univariate ,9500 confidence intervals
Dependent variable .. locus_of_control locus of control

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t

Lower -95% CL- Upper

read ,0125012816 ,1884291038 ,00390 3,20406 ,001

,00484 ,02016
write ,0071308372 ,1034758317 ,00391 1,82460 ,069
-,00054 ,01481
math ,0062852668 ,0882827182 ,00405 1,55273 ,121
-,00166 ,01424
science ,0064838493 ,0938912293 ,00390 1,66151 ,097
-,00118 ,01415
female ,1522765148 ,1132251523 ,05554 2,74169 ,006
,04320 ,26136
Dependent variable .. self_concept self-concept

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t

Lower -95% CL- Upper

read ,0018219073 ,0260898261 ,00449 ,40556 ,685

-,00700 ,01064
write ,0014448480 ,0199192052 ,00450 ,32110 ,748
-,00739 ,01028
math ,0002917787 ,0038936508 ,00466 ,06260 ,950
-,00886 ,00945
science ,0014849613 ,0204295463 ,00449 ,33050 ,741
-,00734 ,01031
female -,1793816434 -,1267183304 ,06395 -2,80510 ,005
-,30497 -,05379
Dependent variable .. motivation motivation

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t

Lower -95% CL- Upper

read ,0044940607 ,1324760145 ,00212 2,12442 ,034

,00034 ,00865
write ,0065087910 ,1847156128 ,00212 3,07173 ,002
,00235 ,01067
math ,0024472239 ,0672249607 ,00219 1,11506 ,265
-,00186 ,00676
science -,0041791340 -,1183540953 ,00212 -1,97520 ,049
-,00833 -,00002
 female ,0312119119 ,0453873926 ,03011 1,03648 ,300
-,02793 ,09035

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
?

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A n a l y s i s o f V a r i a n c e -- Design 1
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

EFFECT .. CONSTANT
Adjusted Hypothesis Sum-of-Squares and Cross-Products

locus_of self_con motivati

locus_of 40,17499
self_con 3,83779 ,36661
motivati -3,82545 -,36543 ,36426

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Multivariate Tests of Significance (S = 1, M = 1/2, N = 295 )

Test Name Value Exact F Hypoth. DF Error DF

Sig. of F

Pillais ,16902 40,13751 3,00 592,00

,000
Hotellings ,20340 40,13751 3,00 592,00
,000
Wilks ,83098 40,13751 3,00 592,00
,000
Roys ,16902
Note.. F statistics are exact.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Eigenvalues and Canonical Correlations

Root No. Eigenvalue Pct. Cum. Pct. Canon Cor.

1 ,20340 100,00000 100,00000 ,41112

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
EFFECT .. CONSTANT (Cont.)
Univariate F-tests with (1;594) D. F.

Variable Hypoth. SS Error SS Hypoth. MS Error MS

F Sig. of F

locus_of 40,17499 220,50777 40,17499 ,37123

108,22269 ,000
self_con ,36661 292,31754 ,36661 ,49212
,74497 ,388
motivati ,36426 64,82061 ,36426 ,10913
3,33797 ,068

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
EFFECT .. CONSTANT (Cont.)
Raw discriminant function coefficients
 Function No.
Variable 1

locus_of 1,64028
self_con -,00277
motivati -,98872

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Standardized discriminant function coefficients
Function No.

Variable 1

locus_of ,99940
self_con -,00194
motivati -,32662

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Estimates of effects for canonical variables
Canonical Variable

Parameter 1

1 -2,89667

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Correlations between DEPENDENT and canonical variables
Canonical Variable

Variable 1

locus_of ,94644
self_con ,07852
motivati -,16622

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Abbreviated Extended
Name Name

locus_of locus_of_control
motivati motivation
self_con self_concept
ANALISIS
Eigenvalues and Canonical Correlations

Root No. Eigenvalue Pct. Cum. Pct. Canon Cor. Sq. Cor

1 ,27450 87,33628 87,33628 ,46409 ,21538

2 ,02887 9,18537 96,52164 ,16751 ,02806
3 ,01093 3,47836 100,00000 ,10399 ,01081

Dimension Reduction Analysis

Roots Wilks L. F Hypoth. DF Error DF

Sig. of F

1 TO 3 ,75436 11,71573 15,00 1634,65

,000
2 TO 3 ,96143 2,94446 8,00 1186,00
,003
3 TO 3 ,98919 2,16461 3,00 594,00
,091

Dari data output diatas tiga CANONNICAL FUNCTION terlihat pada bagian ROOT NO, dengan angka
korelasi kanonik ( CANON COR) untuk function 1 sebesar 0.46409 dengan keragaman sebesar
87.33628%. sedangkan fungsi ke 2 dan ke 3 memiliki korelasi yang lebih kecil.
Jika dilihat pada kolom sig OF f, yang menguji signifikansi CANONICAL FUNCTION terlihat
untuk Function 1 angka signifikan adalah 0,000, sedangkan untuk function 2 angka signifikan adalah
0,003, dan untuk function 3 angka signifikan adalah 0,091 . Dari hasil tersebut, terlihat bahwa angka
signifikan fuction 1, 2, dan 3 jauh dibawah 0,05 .maka fuction 1 secara individu dianggap bisa untuk
diproses lebih lanjut.
Kanonik peubah bebas yang memiliki korelasi paling erat dengan fungsi kanonik pertama adalah write,
dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.87654, dan read dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.84045. Untuk muatan
kanonik peubah bebas yang memiliki korelasi paling erat dengan fungsi kanonik kedua adalah female
dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.75493.
Muatan kanonik peubah tak bebas yang memiliki korelasi paling erat dengan fungsi kanonik pertama
adalah locus of control dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0.90405. Sedangkan muatan kanonik peubah tak
bebas yang memiliki korelasi paling erat dengan fungsi kanonik kedua adalah self-concept dengan nilai
sebesar -0.70874.
Interpretasi Canonical Variates
Setelah diketahui bahwa canonical function 1,2,3 signifikan langkah selanjutnya melakukan interpretasi
terhadap hasil canonical variates
Analisis pada prinsipnya ingin mengetahui apakah semua variabel independen dalam canonical variates
tersebut berhubungan erat dengan dependen variates yang diukur dengan besaran korelasi masing-masing
indpenden variabel dengan variatnya. Pengukuran canonical variates bisa dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu
:
1. Canonical Weight
Untuk dependent variates
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Standardized canonical coefficients for DEPENDENT variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3

locus_of .84042 -.41656 .44352

self_con -.24788 -.83793 -.58326
motivati .43267 .69480 -.68554

untuk independent variates

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Standardized canonical coefficients for COVARIATES
CAN. VAR.

COVARIATE 1 2 3

read .45080 -.04961 -.21601

write .34896 .40921 -.88810
math .22047 .03982 -.08848
science .04878 -.82660 1.06608
female .31504 .54057 .89443

untuk dependen variabel hanya angka korelasi di kolom ke 1 yang cukup tinggi yaitu (sebesar 0,8402),
sedangkan untuk variabel independent (covariates) tidak ada angka diatas 0,5

2. Canonical Loadings
Untuk dependent variates
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Correlations between DEPENDENT and canonical variables
Canonical Variable

Variable 1

locus_of .94644
self_con .07852
motivati -.16622
untuk dependent variates hanya ada satu angka canonical loadings yan tinggi yaitu sebesar (0,94644) pada
variable locus_of

Kesimpulan
Nilai korelasi kanonik pada fungsi ke-1 sebesar 0.46409 dengan keragaman sebesar 87.33628%.
Sedangkan fungsi ke-2 dan ke-3 memiliki keragaman yang relatif kecil.