113244-6.

8-10E AID: 111069 |

7/11/2020

a)

y  eiz w  z 
Consider as .
d 2w dw  1
2
 2i  2 w0    m2
The objective is to show that dz dz z where 4 .

One gets as:

y z  eiz w  z 
dy  dw 
 eiz   iw 
dz  dz 
d 2w d w
2
dw 
 eiw  2  2i  w
dz 2  dz dz 
 d 2w dw   1 m2 
eiw  2  2i  w   eiz w 1  2  2   0
 dz dz   4z z 

iz
Dividing by e one gets as:
d 2w dw 
2
 2i  w0
dz dz z 2

1
  m2
Here 4 .

b)

w   n 0  n z  n


Consider as .
The objective is to determine first few terms  n assuming  0  1 .

One gets as:

1  2
w  z    n 0  n z  n

 1   ...
z z2
dw 
 2
    n   n z  n 1   21  32  ...
dz n 1 z z
d 2w  2  6
2
  n  n  1  n z  n  2  31  42  ...
dz n 1 z z

Solving further one gets as:

  

 n  n  1  n z n 2  2i  n n z n 1    n z n 2  0
n 0 n 0 n 0


  n  n  1 
n 0
n  2i  n  1  n 1   n  z  n  2  0

One can easily find out the coefficients of  n as:

n  0; 2i 1   0  0  1  i / 2
n  1; 2 1  4i  2  1  0   2      2  / 8
n  2;63  6i  2  1  0   3  i    2     6  / 48

c)

The objective is to obtain an improved asymptotic solution of Bessel’s differential

w   n 0  n z  n


equation using .

1
w  z   0 
One can assume as z so one has as:

f  z   eiz w  z  z 1/2
 i 
 eiz z 1/2 1  
 2z 
i
 eiz z 1/2  eiz z 3/2
2z

For real solutions there is a need to separate real and imaginary part so the solution is as:
      
f  z    z 1/2 cos z  z 3/2 sin z   i  z 1/2 sin z  z 3/2 cos z 
 2   2 

d)

The objective is to find a recurrence formula for  n and show that series diverges.

As it is known that as:

 n  n  1 n  2i  n  1 n1   n   0
i  
 n 1   n 
2 n 1 

For given m,  which is a finite number one has as:

lim  n 1  
n

Hence, the series  z n

n
cannot be converged.