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    ch13 MWD

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    ASKY P
    This document discusses measurement while drilling (MWD) technology. It describes MWD tools which can provide real-time data on drilling parameters, direction, and formation properties. MWD tools contain sensors, a telemetry system to transmit data, and a power source. Data is transmitted to the surface using techniques like mud pulse telemetry and is processed to provide information to optimize drilling direction and efficiency. Future developments aim to increase data collection capabilities and make MWD tools more robust for harsh downhole conditions.

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    ch13 MWD

    Uploaded by

    ASKY P
    12 views25 pages
    This document discusses measurement while drilling (MWD) technology. It describes MWD tools which can provide real-time data on drilling parameters, direction, and formation properties. MWD tools contain sensors, a telemetry system to transmit data, and a power source. Data is transmitted to the surface using techniques like mud pulse telemetry and is processed to provide information to optimize drilling direction and efficiency. Future developments aim to increase data collection capabilities and make MWD tools more robust for harsh downhole conditions.

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    This document discusses measurement while drilling (MWD) technology. It describes MWD tools which can provide real-time data on drilling parameters, direction, and formation properties. MWD tools contain sensors, a telemetry system to transmit data, and a power source. Data is transmitted to the surface using techniques like mud pulse telemetry and is processed to provide information to optimize drilling direction and efficiency. Future developments aim to increase data collection capabilities and make MWD tools more robust for harsh downhole conditions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    12 views25 pages

    ch13 MWD

    Uploaded by

    ASKY P
    This document discusses measurement while drilling (MWD) technology. It describes MWD tools which can provide real-time data on drilling parameters, direction, and formation properties. MWD tools contain sensors, a telemetry system to transmit data, and a power source. Data is transmitted to the surface using techniques like mud pulse telemetry and is processed to provide information to optimize drilling direction and efficiency. Future developments aim to increase data collection capabilities and make MWD tools more robust for harsh downhole conditions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 25

    Ch.

    13 Measurement While
    Drilling

    1
    MEASUREMENT WHILE DRILLING (MWD)
    1. Introduction
    2. Transmission System
    3. Power Source
    4. Sensors
    5. Directional Tools
    6. Gamma Ray Tools
    7. Transmission and Control Systems
    8. Surface Systems
    9. Future Developments
    2
    1. INTRODUCTION
    • Concept :
    – Real time data

    • Applications :
    – Directional
    – Petrophysical
    – Drilling Parameters

    3
    Configuration
    4
    Tool Configurations
    5
    2. Requirements

    • Rugged Sensors
    • Simple Telemetry System
    • Portable
    • Cost Effective

    6
    3. Telemetry Techniques

    • Hard Wire
    • Electromagnetic
    • Acoustic
    • Mud Pulse Telemetry

    7
    4. TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

    • Positive Pulse
    • Negative Pulse
    • Continuous Wave (Siren)

    8
    Transmission
    Techniques
    9
    5. POWER SOURCES
    • Batteries :
    – temp. limit/life/power
    output/transport by sea

    • Turbines :
    – life/power output/filters

    10
    Power Systems
    11
    6. SENSORS
    • Directional
    • solid state
    • Gamma Ray
    • geiger mueller tube
    • Resistivity
    • Temperature
    • WOB/Torque
    • strain gauges
    • RPM
    • tachometer
    12
    Applications
    13
    7. MWD GAMMA RAY TOOLS

    • Application
    • Geological/Engineering

    • Type of Sensors :
    • Geiger-Muller/Scintillation Counter

    • Comparisonsof MWD/Wireline :
    • Log Speed/Wellbore Geometry/Tool
    Housing/Eccentralisation

    14
    MWD vs.
    Wireline Logs
    15
    8. DIRECTIONAL TOOLS

    • Accelerometer
    • Magnetometer
    • Calculation Procedure
    • Surveying Routine
    • Accuracy of Tools

    16
    Magnetometers
    17
    Directional Sensors
    18
    Accelerometers
    19
    9. TRANSMISSION AND CONTROL
    EQUIPMENT
    • Transmission
    – Initiation
    – Speed

    • Control System :
    – No. of Sensors
    – Data collection

    20
    Transmission Rates
    21
    MWD Tool

    22
    10. SURFACE SYSTEM

    • Pressure Transducer
    • standpipe

    • Data Acquisition System


    • filtering

    • Computer :
    • processing

    • Display :
    • rig floor
    • chart recorders
    • digital

    23
    Surface
    System
    24
    11. FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
    • Applications :
    • Wellbore Navigation
    • Formation Evaluation
    • Drilling Efficiency

    • Research :
    • Increase Data Collection/ Transmission
    • Increase Pressure/Temp. tolerance
    • Increase Robustness/ Reliability

    25

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