KAMLESH KUMAR SINGH ENGINEERS PVT.

LTD
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS FOR CIVIL WORK

JOB NO 25511378 Date: 08/08/2018

Project Location : Fabrication yard JSA No.: 04
P&M and Equipment, JCB, Miller, Tipper/ Dumper, Wood cutter m/c, Shovel, Rev. No.: 0
Tools & tackles involved Pixel & Handtools.
Job Description: Civil Work. Prepared By: Mr. Vikash Kumar
(Contractor Site
Eng. Sup)
Job Classification: Civil.
Sequence of Operation – Activity Tools &tackles Risk Reviewed
Safety measures By:
/ precautions Mr. Saket Kumar
Sl. Hazards Risk level
Steps used & level (Contractor Responsibility
No. involved at after
manpower H/M/ Action by
various steps HSEM) control
deployed L
Name of the Site Approved
1.1.1 Maintain properBy:housekeepingMr. Vijay Kumar Singh
Mr. Vikash Kumar at work location.
Engineer: (Contractor
1.1.2 Don’t keep unwanted material
1. L at site. RCM/Site L Site engineer
1.Slip& Trip
Area clearance Hand tools
hazard
Manager)
1.1.3 Inspection of work site to be
done before start the job.
PPE / safety device Safety helmet, Safety shoe, Safety goggle, Cotton hand Status. Issued for
required
2. 1. Tractor M 2.1.1Ensure that the ground is implementation/
L review
Site engineer
gloves, Rubber hand glove, Gum boot, Nose mask, Ear
tripping jacket,
plug, Leather hand glove, Reflected due etc. stable.
to unstable 2.2.1Ensure right tools to be
ground used.
conditions 2.2.2 Make proper
and over communication with your friend
loading. while unloading of material from
2. Falling of tractor trolley.
Shifting of material with tractor Hand tools. material due 2.2.3 Ensure all mandatory PPE
trolley. to improper while unloading of material from
manual tractor trolley.
handling
2.3.1Communicate the pinching

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 3. Injury due hazards through daily JSTI.
to pinching or
crushing.

1. Personnel 3.1.1 Only trained and inducted

injury and/or workmen to be deployed for the
property job.
Excavation Activity (manual) Shovel, Pixel damage due 3.1.2 Obtain necessary “work
etc. to hit permit” for excavation activities.
excavator. 3.1.3 Keep a look on workmen
2. Excavation which are working in excavated
side collapse. area.
3. Fall into 3.2.1Maintain proper slope of
excavation. excavation as per soil properties
4. Poor or otherwise put shoring.
housekeeping. 3.2.2 Excavated soil keeps 1m
away from excavation edge.
3.2.3Put proper barricade
3. M arrangement and signages. L Site engineer
3.3.1 Ensure proper access to be
provided for excavation trench.
3.3.2 All tools and equipment
must be inspected.
3.3.3 Dust suppression to be
done as required.
3.4.1 Ensure good housekeeping
all the time.

4. 1. Damage to H 4.1.1 Ensure about any L Site engineer

underground underground utility inside &

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Excavation Activity (Mechanical)
utilities. clearly identified and marked
2. Failure or prior trenching.
topping of 4.1.2 No excavator shall be used
within trial pit.
construction
4.1.3 Goal post shall be provided
Excavator, equipment.
below of power line.
JCB. 3. Hit by or
4.2.1 Ensure all construction
injury due to
equipment shall be inspected &
construction
colour coded.
equipment.
4.2.2. Only competent operator
4.Collapse of
shall operate the machine.
trench / cave-
4.2.3 Inspect equipment on daily
in
basis prior to use.
5. Sliding of
4.3.1 Nobody shall be allowed
man and
machinery near to swing area of machinery.
inside the 4.3.2. Swing area of the
trench. excavator has to be barricaded.
4.3.3 Flag man has to be
deployed to warn other vehicles
& pedestrians.
4.4.1 The excavated soil shall be
kept at least 2m far from
excavation edge.
4.4.2 Proper slope shall be
maintained for the trench.
4.4.3 Trench shall be kept open
as less time as possible.
4.5.1 Excavated area should be
hard barricaded with warning
signage.
4.5.2 Excavated sand / soil shall
be used at one side of the trench
as a natural barrier.

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 5.1.1 Always wear appropriate PPE
during steel fixing work.
1. Hand/Finger 5.1.2 Be careful from Hand/Finger
injury. pinch in between TMT bars & use
Steel fixing work Hand tools 2. Tripping cotton hand glove.
5. M L Site engineer
Hazard. 5.2.1 Ensure no any gap between
3. Use of TMT bars.
damage tools. 5.2.2 Maintain proper housekeeping.
5.3.1 Always use certified &
inspected tools.
6.1.1 Always wear appropriate PPE
during Shuttering & deshutterring
1. Hand/Finger work.
Shuttering & deshutterring work. Hand tools injury. 6.1.2 Use leather gloves when
2. handling rebar and tie-wire.
Sprains/Str 6.2.1 Use legs to lift, do not bend
6. ains M at the waist. L Site engineer
3.Pinch 6.3.1 Use proper hand placement
points on rebar to avoid pinching when
installing rebar for Shuttering
Work.
6.3.2 Use leather hand glove during
Shuttering & deshuterring work.
7. H 7.1.1 Use rubber hand gloves, L Site engineer
safety glasses, Gum boot during
concreting work.
7.1.2 Wash off splattered concrete
with fresh water or neutralizing
solution.
7.2.1 Use power screed whenever
possible to eliminate constant
bending.
1.Chemical 7.2.2 Pulling motion required by
/ Concrete hand screed.
Burns 7.3.1 Use chute man to swing
concrete chute back & forth &
2.Strains/S signal concrete truck driver.
prains 7.3.2 Chute man needs to

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 commute with rest of crew when
Concreting work Miller & Hand 3.Struck moving chutes or repositioning
tools. by/ truck.
Crushed by 7.3.3 Use a spotter for concrete
4. Slips, trips trucks and all vehicles in tight or
and falls congested areas.
5. Chemical 7.4.1 Inspect work area, move
Burns material that may cause trips prior
to performing work.
7.4.2 Use mesh over rebar to
cover holes produced by rebars.
7.4.3 Exposed mesh will be trip
hazards until concrete placed.
Keep mesh ends tied down.
7.5.1 Secure a fresh water source (
a hose) or use neutralizing
solution.

8. 1.Fall into M 8.1.1 Appropriate barricade to be L Site engineer

excavation maintained till the completion of
2.Collapse of job.
excavation 8.2.1 No vehicle will be
3.Hit by permitted to drive within 2 mtr
mobile of the pit.
equipment 8.3.1 Ensure all equipments are
4.Collision of operated by trained and
vehicles competent people.
5.Moving 8.4.1 Ensure wooden stop logs
equipment & are provided at the edge of
vehicles and excavation to prevent tipper
also trucks from reversing into the
Overloading excavation area.
Tipper/ of 8.5.1 Ensure no overloading.
Backfilling & Compaction work. Dumper, Tipper/Dump 8.6.1 Sign boards/ hazards to be

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 Hand tools ers displayed for congested area.
6.Congested 8.6.2 Ensure & confirm for which
area type of job is prior & then
7.Dust perform.
inhalation 8.7.1 Ensure all personnel
8.No working for backfilling are using
supervision dust masks, dust covers, etc.
control 8.8.1 Supervisor must be
available at site.

9. 1.Unidentified H 9.1.1 Ensure areas are identified L Site engineer

Location/type where night shift works are to be
of the activity carried out.
2.Insufficient 9.2.1 Adequate safety
light arrangements are made
3.Improper including the lighting
access/egress arrangements.
to work place 9.3.1 Ensure access/pathways
4.Poor are adequately illuminated.
visibility 9.4.1 Ensure all banks men are
5.Lack of provided with highly visible
supervision jackets.
6.Lack of 9.5.1 Ensure effective night shift
Emergency supervision.
preparedness 9.6.1 Ensure personnel are
7.Human adequately trained for safe
fatigue working practices during night
Night shift work. 8.Bad hours.
Climatic 9.6.2 Ensure personnel are

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 condition( trained to meet any emergency
cold, rain, situation and emergency mock
dust etc ) drills may be conducted to
evaluate the emergency
preparedness.
9.7.1 Ensure night shift
personnel get proper sleep/rest
at day time.
9.8.1 Ensure in the event of
adverse climatic condition (high
wind, rain, dust etc.) the work is
stopped.

1. 10.1.1Ensure plenty of cold

Unavailability drinking water is available at site
Heat Stress Management of drinking 10.2.1 Ensure adequate rest
10. water H shelter is available for workmen L Site engineer
2. Lack of or to take rest.
inadequate rest
shed
1. 11.1.1 Housekeeping shall be
Tripping maintained after completion of work
/slipping for the day.
Housekeeping & close Hand tools hazard due 11.1.2 Ensure proper illumination
11. of work for the day to poor M on walkway. L Site engineer
illumination
& poor
housekeepin
g.
12 1. Extreme H 12.1.1Effective TBT shall include L Site engineer
weather about whether condition.
condition 12.2.1Emergency Response at
2. Leakage of workplace.

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 Emergency Response toxic or 12.2.2 Ensure emergency vehicle
flammable arrangement at workplace.
gases. 12.2.3 Ensure availability of First
aid box at workplace.

General precaution for Demolition:

1) Instruction should be given for “NO SMOKING” and ensure that no fire/ hot work occurs nearby.
2) Tools & nails are to be kept in a toolbox never carry the nails in bags or in pockets.
3) Materials shall be kept in arrange way on the ground. The foreman shall ensure good housekeeping.
4) Tie the lifeline while making beam bottom at the outer side.
5) Support the lifeline at every 5 m length.
6) Helpers should not be allowed to work at outer side.
7) Ensure access wherever you work.
8) Check for defective tools.
9) The included angle for the ladder is 75 degree and the ladder should extend at least 1 m beyond the landing platform.
10) The ladder must be secured at the top and bottom. Do not use top rung or top step of the ladder.
11) Never use brittle materials like brick as a packing material for shutter supporting towers.
12) Do barricading/Identified/highlight while doing breaking work at outer side.
13) While demolition keep one helper to remove the nails and stack the shutters properly (neatly) and ensure proper access.
14) 1/3 of portion of the tower only can be projected beyond periphery of the slab as cantilever.
15) In such cases the Wallers to be secured by hooks embedded in concrete.
16) Props used at periphery must be braced adequately.

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