First Periodical Examination Physics: Ballpen. The Answer Sheet Must Be Filled Up Completely. Avoid Erasure

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FIRST PERIODICAL EXAMINATION

PHYSICS

Instruction: All answers must be written in the separate answer sheet. Use black
ballpen. The answer sheet must be filled up completely. Avoid erasure.

I. CONCEPT MAP. Analyze the concept map below. Write your answer in the
answer sheet.

1
2

3
4

5 6

7
10
8

9 11

12

II. IDENTIFICATION. Identify the following statements. Write your


answers in the answer sheet.
__________1. A disturbance that moves through a medium or space.
__________2. The state of matter where elasticity is high for wave travel.
__________3. Single disturbance moving through a medium
__________4. A repeating and periodic disturbance
__________5. A substance or material which carries the wave
__________6. The maximum and minimum displacement of a wave
__________7. The topmost part of a positive displacement
__________8. The unit of frequency
__________9. The entire range of frequencies of Electromagnetic waves
__________10. The acronym used to denote the exact arrangement of
visible light
III. TRUE OR FALSE. Carefully analyze the following statements. Shade the
appropriate circle in the answer sheet.

1. Waves are created by a vibration.


2. As a wave moves through a medium, the individual particles of the medium
move from the source of the wave to another location some distance away.
3. Waves are a means of transporting energy from one location to another without
actually displacing matter from one location to another.
4. An ocean wave will transport ocean water from near the middle of the ocean to a
location near the shore.
5. As mechanical waves move through a medium, particles of the medium undergo
a periodic and repeated vibration about a fixed position.
6. When two pulses meet up with each other while moving through the same
medium, they have a tendency to bounce off each other and return back to their
origin.
7. Waves travel through a medium.
8. The propagation of waves is done through disturbance.
9. The bending of light is achieved through 90 degrees incidence.
10. Diffraction is not good when it occurs in microscope
11. Wavelengths play an important role in diffraction.
12. Diffraction is not confined to light waves.
13. Light travels in a straight path unless being reflection by a surface
14. The hologram has a four-dimensional image.
15. Prism scatters light into different hue by refracting different wavelengths of light

IV. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read the question or statement carefully and choose the
correct answer. Blacken the appropriate circle that corresponds to your
chosen answer in the answer sheet.

___1. Which of the following is true for all types of wave motion?
a. The particles of the medium up and down
b. The particles of the medium vibrate back and forth
c. The energy is transferred without transport of matter
d. The material medium is needed for the wave propagation
___2. Wavelength is the distance along the line of wave propagation between two
consecutive particles which have same _________.
a. Velocities b. frequencies c. phases d. amplitude
___3. A column of soldiers breaks step whenever crossing a bridge?
a. The bridge might be driven into dangerous resonance vibration
b. The soldiers can pass through the bridge quickly
c. The weight of the bridge is lessened
d. Their formation will be disturbed
___4. Which of the following is exhibited only by transverse waves?
a. Diffraction b. refraction c. polarization d. interference
___5. Where does longitudinal wave travel faster?
a. hydrogen gas b. oxygen gas c. mixture of gases d.nitrogen
___6. Which causes sun tan?
a. Infrared rays b. ultraviolet rays c. light d. X-rays
___7. Which is referred to as heat waves?
a. Microwaves b. infrared rays c. light d. gamma
___8. As a train of water passes by, a cork floating on the water moves up and
down once in each second. The waves are 2.0m long. The wave speed must
be _________.
a. 0.50 m/s b. 0.25 m/s c. 1.0 m/s d. 2.0 m/s
___9. Who discovered X-rays?
a. Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen c. Johann Ritter
b. Heinrich Hertz d. William Herschel
___10. A man is 1.4m tall. What is the minimum size of plane mirror he needs to
see his full self?
a. 1.4m b. 0.7m c. greater than 1.4m d. none of the above
For questions 11 and 12 refer to the figure shown at the right [

RADIO WAVE
___11. Which electromagnetic wave corresponds to A?
A
a. Microwave b. infrared c. UV d. Xray B
___12. Which electromagnetic wave corresponds to D? VISIBLE LIGHT
a. UV b. Infrared c. Xray d. microwave C
___13. Which carries the highest energy? D
a. Radio wave b. visible light c. Xray d. gamma ray GAMMA RAY

___14. Which wave below has the longest wavelength?


a. Microwave b. UV c. Xray d. gamma ray
___15. Which of the following converts an electronic signal into a sound signal?
a. Oscillator b. antenna c. microphone d. speaker
___16. Which band of spectrum are our eyes sensitive to?
a. Infrared b. microwave c. light d. UV
___17. Which band of spectrum lies in the region beyond the red end of the visible
spectrum?
a. UV b. Radio wave c. Infrared d. Microwave
___18. A virtual image is ___________.
a. Formed when reflected rays diverge c. always erect
b. The image formed behind the mirror d. all of the above
___19.The human eye adjusts the amount of light that enters by
a. Relaxing or contracting the ciliary muscles
b. Adjusting the opening of the iris
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
___20. Diffraction happens when ________.
a. The light is adjusting its wavelength
b. The light strikes a material
c. The frequency and amplitude of the wave differs
d. None of the above
V. FORMULA. Use proper mathematical operations (derivation) of the following
wave equations. Show the entire process. Write your answer in the answer
sheet

1. Derive Si of Equation 3.6

2. Derive sin θ 1 in Equation 3.7

VI. DRAWING. Draw the different parts of the wave. You may use ballpen in this
portion (9pts)
a. +/- amplitude
b. Crest
c. trough
d. 3 wavelengths
e. Resting position

VII. PROBLEM SOLVING. Solve the following problems. Round off your final
answers in nearest hundredths.

1. The motorcycle is located 300cm in front of a convex mirror whose focal


length is 120cm. Find the:
(a) distance of the image (7pts)
(b) size of the image if the object is 75cm tall (7pts)

2. A ray of light hits the diamond immersed in the water at refracted angle of
32.5o.
a. Find the angle of reflection (10pts)
b. Find the velocity of light as it hits
i. The diamond (3.5pts)
ii. The water (3.5pts)

GODBLESS
An iota of doubt
Is the alpha of enlightenment

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