A Project report on

IOT BASED ON DEVICE FAULT DETECTION

User Defined Project (UDP)

A Report
Submitted by
SWEETY S. MUKHOPADHYAY 150173111018
MAUSAM B. PATEL 150173111024

In partial fulfillment for the award of the

Project - II
B.E. IV, Semester – 8TH
IN
ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
Under the guidance of
PROF. MAITRI PATEL

DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
VGEC
AHMEDABAD-382424

0
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project entitled “IOT BASED ON DEVICE

FAULT DETECTION” submitted by Ms. Sweety S. Mukhopadhyay
to the VGEC, Ahmedabad towards the partial fulfillment of the
requirement for the awards of the Degree in Electronics and
Communication Engineering, is a bonafide record of the work carried
out by her under my supervision and guidance and is to the satisfaction
of the department.

Date:

Place:

(Signature of Guide) (Signature of H.O.D.)

Prof. Maitri Patel Prof. Rajesh Thakkar

1
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project entitled “IOT BASED ON DEVICE

FAULT DETECTION” submitted by Ms. Mausam B. Patel to the
VGEC, Ahmedabad towards the partial fulfillment of the requirement
for the awards of the Degree in Electronics and Communication
Engineering, is a bonafide record of the work carried out by her under
my supervision and guidance and is to the satisfaction of the
department.

Date:

Place:

(Signature of Guide) (Signature of H.O.D.)

Prof. Maitri Patel Prof. Rajesh Thakkar

2
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

This project report provides us with an opportunity to put into practice, the practical
knowledge acquired all through our academic career.
We are highly indebted to Prof. Maitri Patel, faculty member for her invaluable help
and guidance.
It is all blessing of our parents and well wishes that we have been going ahead in our
life and we take this opportunity to convey our deep sense of gratitude and respect to them.
We are happy to place on report our thanks to all the faculty members of my institution
for timely help during this project. At last we would like to express our heartfelt thanks to the
H.O.D of EC Department, Prof. Rajesh Thakkar and our respected parents.

Yours sincerely,
Sweety S. Mukhopadhyay (150173111018)
Mausam B. Patel (150173111024)

3
 INDEX
TABLE OF CONTENT
CONTENTS PAGE NO
TITLE PAGE 0
CERTIFICATE 1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 3
TABLE OF CONTENT 4
LIST OF FIGURES 6
ABSTRACT 7
CHAPTER-1 INTRODUCTION 8
1.1 INTRODUCTION 9
1.2 PROBLEM SPECIFICATION 10
1.3 LITERATURE REVIEW 11
CHAPTER-2 BLOCK DIAGRAM 12
2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM OF PROJECT 13
2.2 DISCRIPTION OF BLOCK 14
DIAGRAM
CHAPTER-3 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 19
3.1 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF PROJECT 20
3.2 DISCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT 21
DIAGRAM
3.3 COMPONENT LIST 23
3.4 DISCRIPTION OF COMPONENT 24
LIST
CHAPTER-4 PROGRAMMING 31
4.1 PROGRAMMING OF SENSORS 32
4.2 PROGRAMMING OF WIFI 33
CHAPTER-5 CONCLUSION 35
5.1 CONCLUSION 36
5.2 FUTURE EXPANSION 37
5.3 ADVANTAGES 37
5.4 DISADVANTAGES 37
5.5 RESULT 38
REFEREANCES 39
APPENDIX 40

4
 INDEX OF FIGURE
FIG. NO. CONTENT PAGE
NO.
2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM 12
2.2.1 TEMPERATURE & 13
HUMIDITY SENSOR
2.2.2 ACS712 CURRENT 13
SENSOR
2.2.3 ARDUINO BOARD 14
2.2.4 CC3200MOD 15
EVOLUTION BOARD
3.1 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF 19
PROJECT
3.4.1 PIN DIAGRAMM OF 23
ARDUINO
3.4.2 ACS712 CURRENT 25
SENSOR PIN DIAGRAM
3.4.3 CC3200 MOD PIN 26
DIAGRAM
3.4.4 DHT11 SENSOR 29
5.5 RESULT OF FAULT 37
DETECTION ON
WEBPAGE

5
 ABSTRACT

In today’s world Automation plays major role. Human efforts are reduced using
automation system which monitors and indicates any fault in the system. Any devices can
damage at any time. So it will take time to resolve damaged device. So now this device will
convert in to smart system. When any fault is generated in devices will send fault status to the
manufacturer server. So manufacturer can know faulty device quickly. Here, IOT concept is
used to detect and diagnose faults. IOT is a network of physical object or things embedded with
electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity which use this object to collect and
exchange data. A system is developed which will automatically monitor the parameters such as
temperature, humidity, current, voltage with the help of sensors and generates alerts and take
intelligent decisions with the help of IOT (internet of things) concept.

A Fault is another word for a problem. It does not have to be result of a complete
failure of a piece of equipments. It could be hardware fault or software faults. For my project
IOT(Internet of things) continuously check the fault signal. If the fault signal is generated it
automatically sends the error(fault) signal without human to human interaction and shows the
real time data graphically on webpage.

6
Chapter 1
Introduction

7
1.1 INTRODUCTION

A fault is another word for a problem. A fault is a fundamental, underlying problem

that may lead to other problems and observable symptoms. It might not be directly
observable. A cause is also generally associated with procedures for repair. A fault or problem
does not have to be the result of a complete failure of a piece of equipment, or even involve
specific hardware.

So monitoring electrical magnitudes of domestic & industrial appliances plays a key

role in maintaining the levels of performance, reliability and security desired. In fact, this is
not an easy task to find faults in electronic appliances.

Fault detection process involves the monitoring of the systems current state through
the various sensors used in circuit that is compared with the normal operation of the system.
The difference between these values and the actual condition will generate the fault and display
the status on webpage.

This propose an intelligent system which is based on an IOT, which monitors

continuously the ideal working conditions of connected domestic & industrial appliances. By
doing this we can saving repairing time between manufacturer and customer.IOT concept
enables the connection of any domestic appliances and industrial appliances through the
internet anywhere in the world. The system is able to monitor the electrical magnitude of
appliances in real time. Fault detection identifying the faulty components, so that they can be
isolated and repaired.

8
1.2 PROBLEM SPECIFICATION

Automation plays major role. Any device can damage at any time. So it will take time
to resolve damaged devices. Aim of our project is to save the time between manufacturer and
customer.

To finding fault is time consuming in a devices. So, a system is developed which will
automatically monitor the parameters such as temperature, humidity, current, voltages and
generates alerts and display fault status on display webpage.

So, when any fault is generated in devices will send fault status to the manufacturer
server. So manufacturer can know faulty device quickly.

9
1.3 LITERATURE REVIEW

Now a day’s Automation plays major role. Human efforts are reduced using
automation system which indicates any fault in the system.

In our project we use Arduino, CC3200mod, DHT11, current sensor (ACS712).

We use arduino in place of 8051 microcontroller. Because of it is good performance. Arduino
is latest microcontroller, now a days the choice was obvious about to make this project. That
is Arduino provide easy programming. Arduino taking information number of component of
switches or sensor and controlling a number of component of light, motor and other physical
outputs.

In our project CC3200 is used. It is wireless MCU so it not require any

connection space in PCB designing .It is allowing customers to develop an entire application
with use of single module.

This project involves hardware and software parts (embedded system).to create
the system.In the end of this project we will document all hardware and software development
and provide a simulation model of the system.

10
 Chapter 2
Block Diagram

11
2.1 Block Diagram of Project

Fig. 2.1 Block Diagram of Project

12
2.2 Description of block diagram

1 DHT11

Fig. 2.2.1 Temperature & humidity (DHT11) sensor

DHT11 sensor is used for measuring temperature and humidity. It provides high
reliability and excellent long-term stability.DHT11 digital temperature and humidity sensor is
a composite Sensor contains a calibrated digital signal output of the temperature and humidity.

It is a low cost humidity and temperature sensor which provides high reliability
and long term stability. Here, when temperature increase it means that the DHT11 sensor cross
the threshold limit and generate fault signal which is high logic.

2 current sensing and voltage sensing

Fig.2.2.2 ACS712 current sensor

A current sensor is a device that detects electric current in a wire, and generates a
signal proportional to that current. The generated signal could be analog voltage or current or
even a digital output or can be stored for further analysis in a data acquisition system, or can
be used for the purpose of controlling electric current.
The voltage divider rule is a simple and most important electronic circuit which is used to
change a large voltage into a small voltage. Using just an i/p voltage and two series resistors
we can get an o/p voltage. Here ACS712 is used.

13
3 ARDUINO

Fig. 2.2.3 Arduino Board

The Arduino board is very easy to use as the user simply need to connect it to a
computer with USB cable. The Arduino board can take power from the USB connector or DC
plug. Micro-controller is called decision making device that is programmed with higher level
c language. In our project ATmega328 Arduino is used.

Arduino software runs on windows and linux operating system where the other
micro-controller are limited to windows. Arduino supports higher level C,C++ language. The
main advantage of Arduino is easy to use compare to other controller.

The micro-controller Arduino analyse the command and perform the action as
per the programming we had done in Arduino. programming is simple. Arduino is latest version
of micro-controller. Arduino control the circuit through programming.

4 CC3200

CC3200 consist of 3 major components.The application MCU + WIFI network

processor sub system + Power management subsystem .

The CC3200MOD is a Wi-Fi Module that Consists of the CC3200R1M2RGC

Single-Chip Wireless MCU. This Fully Integrated Module Includes all Required Clocks, SPI
Flash, and Passives.The SimpleLink CC3200 device is a wireless MCU that integrates a high-

14
performance ARM Cortex-M4 MCU, allowing users to develop an entire application with a
single IC. The device is available in a QFN package that is easy to layout.

The applications MCU subsystem contains an industry-standard ARM Cortex-

M4 core running at 80 MHz. The device includes a wide variety of peripherals, including a fast
parallel camera interface, I2S, SD/MMC, UART, SPI, I2C, and four-channel ADC. The
CC3200 family includes flexible embedded RAM for code and data and ROM with external
serial flash bootloader and peripheral drivers.

Fig. 2.2.4 CC3200MOD Evolution Board

5 IOT(INTERNET OF THINGS)
IOT is the concept of connecting any device to the internet and to other
connected devices. The internet of things is a system of interrelated computing devices,
mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique
identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human to human or
human to computer interaction.

For example (internet appliance) for coke machine the programmers could
connect to the machine over the internet check the status of the machine and determine whether

15
or not there would be cold drink awaiting them, should they decide to make the trip down to
the machine. IOT refers to billions of physical devices around the world that are now connected
to the internet, collecting and sharing data.

Devices and objects with built in sensors are connected to an Internet of things
platform which integrates data from the different devices and the most valuable information
with applications built to address specific needs.

In our project IOT based on device fault detection shows the faulty device on
webpage through IOT applications. It means it show that which device is faulty and where is
this particular device. It checks the parameter like temperature, humidity, current, voltage in
the particular device.

Any electronic devices can connect with this project. if the device has controlling
unit it means any mechanical or electronic device that can take intelligent decision on its own.
It could be anything smart phone, smart TV, smart washing machine, smart watch, smart car or
even smart bulb. IOT is simply connecting all the surrounding devices(things) to internet.

6 cloud

The cloud storage sounds like it has something to do with weather fronts and
storm systems, but it actually refers to saving data to an off-site storage system maintained by
a third party. Instead of storing information to your computer's hard drive or other local storage
device, you save it to a remote database. The Internet provides the connection between your
computer and the database.

cloud storage has several advantages over traditional data storage. For example,
if you store your data on a cloud storage system, you'll be able to get to that data from any
location that has Internet access. You wouldn't need to carry around a physical storage device.
7 WWW.thingspeak.com

Thingspeak is an open source data platform but you need to register to use it. After
registering, Login to your account and create a new channel with a voltage as one field,

16
temperature as second field, voltage as third field and current as fourth field.
Once a new channel is created, it will generate two API keys, namely, write API key
and read API key. Replace the line given below in the program with your write API key:
String API key= “--------------------------------- ”
Next, substitute Host_Name and password with your wifi name and wifi password in the two
lines given below in the program.
String Host_Name= “--------------------------------- ”
String Password = “--------------------------------- ”
The program should be verified with your wifi setup.
Once, sketch uploading is done, it will upload humidity and temperature values on Thingspeak
platform and you will be able to see it graphically in private view window. You want to change
channel or field name, you can change it from channel setting.

17
 Chapter 3
Circuit diagram

18
3.1 Circuit Diagram of Project

Fig. 3.1 circuit diagram of project

19
3.2 Description of circuit diagram: -

This project mainly use CC3200mod and Arduino. Aim of our project is to save the
time between manufacturer and customer. Here we use components like DHT11 temperature
& humidity sensor, ACS712 current sensor, voltage sensing element, CC3200 mod & Arduino
as shown in our circuit diagram.

Arduino microcontroller is 32 pin IC. Where 6 pin is digital pin is analog and 14
pin is used in our project for temperature and humidity sensor DHT11 pin6 and pin 7 is used
for fault detection.

Analog pins in Arduino is used in our project for ACS712 current sensing and
voltage sensing. Here we use A0 (pin21) for current sensing and A1 (pin20) for voltage sensing
element.

DHT11 is a temperature & humidity sensor when temperature increase it means

that the DHT11 sensor cross the threshold limit and generate fault signal. Here as shown in
circuit diagram there are 3 pins in DHT11 sensor vcc, data and ground. Here we take signal
from the data pin and give it to the Arduino pin6.

A current sensor is a device that detects electronic current in a wire and

generates a signal proportional to that current. In our project we use ACS712 current sensor
which is having a 8 pin IC. Where 2 loads pins are there like IP+1 and IP-1 through this we
connected load as LED and V1out we take data signal pin and given it to Arduino (A0).

A voltage sensing element is use to measure voltage. Voltage measure in

parallel. In our project we use voltage divider network and connects it with Arduino pin20
(A1). Created for the IOT, the simple link CC3200 device is a wireless MCU that integrates a
high-performance ARM cortex M4 MCU, allowing customers to develop an entire application
with a single IC, where 21 pins are GPIO pins and 17 pins are ground pins. Here 52,53,54 pins
are connected with RGB led.

20
 Pin no. 9,10 we connected 3V3 voltage. Here we will give Arduino pin7 fault
pin to CC3200MOD pin8 (GPIO28). Here in pin31 we connected UFL antenna circuit and in
pin 35 we connected reset circuit. GPIO 1 and 2 means pin no. 46 and 47 we connected UART
TX and RX.

At last our fault pin is 18 is generated. The CC3200 device supports station
and access point mode. This is generally the default mode for wifi network. Any device capable
of behaving like a wireless client can be called a station. This mode is called station mode. So,
our fault status display on webpage.

21
 3.3 Component List

I. Arduino Uno

II. ACS712

III. LED

IV. Resistor

V. Capacitor

VI. LCD

VII. Crystal oscillator

VIII. CC3200

IX. DHT11

22
 3.4 DISCRIPTION OF COMPONENT LIST

3.4.1 Arduino

Fig3.4.1 Pin diagram of Arduino

Pin Descriptions

➢ VCC: Digital supply voltage.

➢ GND: Ground.

➢ Port B (PB7:0) XTAL1/XTAL2/TOSC1/TOSC2

Port B is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected

for each bit). The Port B output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with

both high sink and

23
source capability. As inputs, Port B pins that are externally pulled low will source current if
the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port B pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes
active, even if the clock is not running.

➢ Port C (PC5:0)

Port C is a 7-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each
bit). The PC5...0 output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and
source capability. As inputs, Port C pins that are externally pulled low will source current if
the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port C pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes
active, even if the clock is not running.

➢ PC6/RESET

If the RSTDISBL Fuse is programmed, PC6 is used as an I/O pin. Note that the
electrical characteristics of PC6 differ from those of the other pins of Port C.
If the RSTDISBL Fuse is unprogrammed, PC6 is used as a Reset input. A low level onthis pin
for longer than the minimum pulse length will generate a Reset, even if the clock is not running.

➢ Port D (PD7:0)

Port D is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each
bit). The Port D output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and
source capability. As inputs, Port D pins that are externally pulled low will source current if
the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port D pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes
active, even if the clock is not running.

➢ VCC
AVCC is the supply voltage pin for the A/D Converter, PC3:0, and ADC7:6. It should be
externally connected to VCC, even if the ADC is not used. If the ADC is used, it should be
connected to VCC through a low-pass filter. Note that PC6...4 use digital supply voltage, VCC.

➢ AREF
AREF is the analog reference pin for the A/D Converter.

➢ ADC7:6 (TQFP and QFN/MLF Package Only)

In the TQFP and QFN/MLF package, ADC7:6 serve as analog inputs to the A/D
converter. These pins are powered from the analog supply and serve as 10-bit ADC channels.

3.4.2 ACS712

24
 Fig. 3.4.2 ACS712 current sensor Pin Diagram

Terminal List Table

Number Name Description

1 and 2 IP+ Terminals for current being sensed; fused internally

3 and 4 IP– Terminals for current being sensed; fused internally

5 GND Signal ground terminal

6 FILTER Terminal for external capacitor that sets bandwidth

7 VIOUT Analog output signal

8 VCC Device power supply terminal

25
3.4.3 CC3200

Fig. 3.4.3 CC3200MOD Pin Diagram

26
 Pin Attributes

Table 3-1. Pin Attributes

MODULE MODULE PIN NAME TYPE DEVICE PIN NO MODULE PIN DESCRIPTION

PIN NO.

1 GND - Ground

2 GND - Ground

3 GPIO10 I/O 1 GPIO(1)

4 GPIO11 I/O 2 GPIO(1)

5 GPIO14 I/O 5 GPIO(1)

6 GPIO15 I/O 6 GPIO(1)

7 GPIO16 I/O 7 GPIO(1)

8 GPIO17 I/O 8 GPIO(1)

9 GPIO12 I/O 3 GPIO(1)

10 GPIO13 I/O 4 GPIO(1)

11 GPIO22 I/O 15 GPIO(1)

12 JTAG_TDI I/O 16 GPIO(1)

13 NC - 13 Reserved for TI

14 NC - 14 Reserved for TI

15 NC - 11 Reserved for TI

16 GND - Ground

17 NC - 12 Reserved for TI

18 JTAG_TDO I/O 17 GPIO(1)

19 GPIO28 I/O 18 GPIO(1)

20 NC - 23 Unused. Do not connect.

JTAG TCK input. Needs 100-kΩ pulldown resistor to

21 JTAG_TCK I/O 19 ground.(1)

JTAG TMS input. Leave unconnected if not used on

22 JTAG_TMS I/O 20 product.(1)

Add 2.7-kΩ pulldown resistor to ground needed for

23 SOP2 - 21 functional

mode. Add option to pullup required for entering the

UART load

27
 mode for flashing.

24 SOP1 - 34 Reserved. Do not connect.

25 ANTSEL1 I/O 29 Antenna selection control(1)

26 ANTSEL2 I/O 30 Antenna selection control(1)

27 GND - Ground

28 GND - Ground

29 NC - 27, 28 Reserved for TI

30 GND - Ground

31 RF_BG I/O 31 2.4-GHz RF input/output

32 GND - Ground

33 NC - 38 Reserved for TI

Optional 10-kΩ pullup if user chooses to use SWD debug

34 SOP0 - 35 mode

instead of 4-wire JTAG

35 nRESET I 32 Power on reset. Does not require external RC circuit

Power supply for the device, can be connected to battery

36 VBAT_DCDC_ANA - 37 (2.3 V

to 3.6 V)

Power supply for the device, can be connected to battery

37 VBAT_DCDC_PA - 39 (2.3 V

to 3.6 V)

38 GND - Ground

39 NC - 47 Leave unconnected

Power supply for the device, can be connected to battery

40 VBAT_DCDC_DIG_IO - 10, 44, 54 (2.3 V

to 3.6 V)

41 NC - 25, 36, 48 Reserved for TI

42 GPIO30 I/O 53 GPIO(1)

43 GND - Ground

44 GPIO0 I/O 50 GPIO(1)

45 NC - 51 Reserved for TI

46 GPIO1 I/O 55 GPIO(1)

47 GPIO2 I/O 57 GPIO(1)

48 GPIO3 I/O 58 GPIO(1)

28
49 GPIO4 I/O 59 GPIO(1)

50 GPIO5 I/O 60 GPIO(1)

51 GPIO6 I/O 61 GPIO(1)

52 GPIO7 I/O 62 GPIO(1)

53 GPIO8 I/O 63 GPIO(1)

54 GPIO9 I/O 64 GPIO(1)

55 GND - Thermal Ground

56 GND - Thermal Ground

57 GND - Thermal Ground

58 GND - Thermal Ground

59 GND - Thermal Ground

60 GND - Thermal Ground

61 GND - Thermal Ground

62 GND - Thermal Ground

63 GND - Thermal Ground

3.4.4 DHT11

Pin Identification and Configuration:

1 Vcc Power supply 3.5V to 5.5V

2 Data Outputs both Temperature and Humidity through serial Data
3 Ground Connected to the ground of the circuit

Fig.3.4.4 DHT11 sensor

29
 Chapter 4

Programming

30
4.1 Programming of sensors

#include <dht.h>

dht DHT;

#define DHT11_PIN 6

void setup()

// put setup code here, to run once:

Serial.begin(9600);

void loop()

// put main code here, to run repeatedly:

int chk = DHT.read11(DHT11_PIN);

if(DHT.temperature != -999 && DHT.humidity != -999)

Serial.print("Temperature = ");

Serial.println(DHT.temperature);

Serial.print("Humidity = ");

Serial.println(DHT.humidity);

delay(1000);

31
4.2Programming of wifi

// Included Files -- Start

//Standard includes
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

//Peripheral Interface Includes

#include "led.h"
#include "wifi_connect.h"
#include "devices.h"

// Initialization Includes
#include "app.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "pinmux.h"
#include "init.h"

// Included Files -- End

// Globle Variable Declaration -- Start

int timeout_app=0;
extern unsigned char no_connection , no_internet;

// Globle Variable Declaration -- End

//
//! \brief call to main Function
//!
//! \param[in] None
//!
//! \return None
//!

void main(void)
{

//Initialize Board peripheral, clock,Timer configuration

Init_system();

UART_PRINT("IN MAIN\r\n");

32
 //Connect to Wi-fi Access Point
Wlan_connection();

//Start Timmer for Status LED and regular Ping

start_status_timer();

while(1) {

UART_PRINT("while\r\n");

if (flag_ERROR == 1 || flag_PING ==1)

{
UART_PRINT("error %d,ping
%d\r\n",flag_ERROR,flag_PING);
Fault_Handler();
flag_ERROR = 0;
flag_PING = 0;
}

if(flag_STATUS)
{
UART_PRINT("RGB_Status_IF\r\n");
RGB_Status();
flag_STATUS = 0;
}

if(flag_RESET)
{
UART_PRINT("flag_RESET_IF\r\n");
flag_RESET = 0;
Reset_Handler();

if(no_internet == 5 || no_connection == 5)
{
Reset_app_Handler();
no_internet = 0;
no_connection = 0;

}// while end

}// main end

33
Chapter5
Conclusion

34
5.1 Conclusion: -

Now a days, automation is a major part. Earlier days monitoring takes place with

the help of CCTV cameras. And it requires continuous human monitoring. And it is not at all

easy task to continuous monitor system and also not efficient.In industries to reduce manual

overhead we Implemented this project using IOT( Internet of thing) concept. This IOT concept

monitor and control parameter such as (temperature, current, voltage , humidity) and inform

manufacturer to take appropriate action.

35
5.2 Future expansion

❖ In this project we can ON/OFF devices with use of webpage.

❖ In future we can elaborate this project by using multiple devices at the

same time to detect faults.

5.3 Advantages

❖ Very high accuracy

❖ System can be monitored and controlled from anywere in the world

❖ Time saving

❖ Real time monitoring

❖ Reduced direct human labour cost

5.4 Disadvantages

❖ status will be lost in No network area.

36
5.5 Result

Fig. 5.5 Result of Fault Detection on Webpage

37
References

http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/cc3200.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino_Uno

https://www.allegromicro.com/en/Products/Current-Sensor-ICs/Zero-To-

Fifty-Amp-Integrated-Conductor-Sensor-ICs/ACS712.aspx

https://www.electrical4u.com/voltage-sensor/

https://www.electronicshub.org/dht11-humidity-sensor-arduino/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ThingSpeak

https://gregstanleyandassociates.com/whitepapers/FaultDiagnosis/Projects/

projects.htm

38
Appendix

39