Anuj Jain

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Biomimicry: Designing with

Nature in Architecture
Dr. Anuj Jain
Co-founder, Biomimicry Network Singapore

Affiliated with:
Ecologist. Biomimic. Engineer.
Butterfly Trail @ Orchard. 2010 - 2011.
Yee et al. 2011. Vegetation map of Singapore
City in a Garden
Biophillic City
Multiple layers/Sky gardens

Vertical greenery/continuity

Prototypology
Aesthetics
Efficient rainwater harvesting

Bioclimatic design

Horizontal/vertical breezeways
‘Cities happen to be problems in organized
complexity…with many variables that are
interrelated into an organic whole’

- Jacobs J. 1962
How can we move beyond?
We are a young species
~ 300,000 years old
250 years of industrial revolution

Source: https://flowingdata.com/2012/10/09/history-of-earth-in-24-hour-clock/
Biomimicry is the conscious
learning and emulation of nature’s
time-tested strategies (forms,
process and ecosystems) to create
sustainable designs

8 - 10 million species
Deep patterns
Integrated development with growth
Operating conditions
Limits & Boundaries
Optimize vs. maximize

• Multi-functional
design

Uses low energy processes


Biomimicry - Form, Process & Ecosystem

Structures &
patterns

Desalination - Green Solutions Lab @ SUTD


Biomimicry - Form, Process & Ecosystem

Creating mutualisms between businesses

Kalundborg Eco-industrial park,


Denmark
Biomimicry @ Interface
Form follows function
Shape – form & weight
The Eden Project
By Exploration Architecture
How does nature distribute?
Data center design
By Exploration Architecture
Fungus growing termites – maintain temp., humidity and O2 levels

Harare, Zimbabwe

24
Efficient light capture
Maximizing light capture
By Exploration Architecture
Lavasa India
HOK + Biomimicry 3.8

9 meters of rain in 3 months


Lavasa India
HOK + Biomimicry 3.8

9 meters of rain in 3 months


Lavasa India
HOK + Biomimicry 3.8

9 meters of rain in 3 months


HOK + Biomimicry 3.8 Lavasa India
Distributing resources – mycelium & slime molds
Hokkaido University experiment

https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2014/feb/18/slime-mould-rail-road-transport-routes
www.esiitool.com
Reconnect. Ethos. Emulate
Beyond preserving to learning

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