Republic of the Philippines

Region VI- Western Visayas

Division of Capiz
Elizalde Academy, Inc.
5803 President Roxas, Capiz

2ND UNIT TEST IN SCIENCE 10

Name:_______________________________ Grade and Section:__________________ Date:_________
Direction: Read the following questions carefully. Choose and encircle the letter of the BEST answer.

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE:
1. In which case or cases is electric field present?
I. A spark jumping between two nearby rods.
II. A charge that is momentarily at rest.
III. A rotating bar magnet.
a. I only b. I And II only c. II and III only d. I, II and III
2. In which case can a magnetic field be produced?
a. a charged comb b. a falling rod c. a welder’s arc flash d. a rolling plastic cylinder
3. Which device can be used to determine the polarity of an unmarked magnet?
a. a charged glass stirring rod b. a gold-leaf electroscope c. a sprinkle of iron filings d. an improvised compass
4. How will you describe the magnetic field around a straight current carrying wire?
a. The magnetic field is strongest near and around the wire.
b. The magnetic field consists of straight lines parallel to the wire.
c. The magnetic field does not vary with the distance from the wire.
d. The magnetic field gets stronger with increasing distance from the wire.
5. Which statement about an electromagnet is TRUE?
a. The electric field surrounding a battery-powered electromagnet alternates constantly.
b. The current in the electromagnet coil temporarily magnetizes the iron core.
c. The electric field strength is inversely proportional to the current.
d. The magnetic field lines produced are all straight.

II. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the statement is incorrect.
1. Magnets exert either a force of repulsion or attraction. TRUE
2. If a force of attraction only is possible between an object and a magnet, then the object interacting with the magnet contains a ferromagnetic
substance and is considered naturally magnetic. TRUE
3. All magnets have two north poles. FALSE
4. If a force of repulsion is also possible between an object and a magnet, then the object interacting with the magnet may also be a permanent
magnet or a temporarily magnetized ferromagnetic materials. TRUE
5. Diamagnetism is the tendency of magnetic dipoles to align with the external magnetic field; materials exhibit this tendency become temporary.
FALSE
6. Ferromagnetism is the phenomenon whereby certain substances can become permanent magnets when subjected to a magnetic field. TRUE
7. The N and S poles push against each other. FALSE
8. Moving electrons in atoms cause magnetic fields. FALSE
9. Magnets always have two poles. TRUE
10. The force of attraction or repulsion between two magnetic poles is directly proportional to the strength of the poles. TRUE
11. Only the two poles of a bar magnet are magnetized. FALSE
12. Magnetic field is a region of magnetic influence around the magnetic poles and moving charge particles. TRUE
13. Unlike poles repel while like poles attract. FALSE
14. An electric current in a wire coil produces a magnetic field. TRUE
15. Magnetic force is a magnet whose magnetic properties are produced by electric current. FALSE

III. IDENTIFICATION:
1. It is an object that has the magnetic ability to attract objects made of iron or other magnetic substance. MAGNET
2. A region of magnetic influence around the magnetic poles and moving charged particles. MAGNETIC FIELD
3. A line showing the shape of magnetic field. MAGNETIC FIELD LINES
4. It is a force field surrounding electric charges or group of charges where a force acts on charges within the field. ELECTRIC FIELD
5. Produced by vibrating or flowing charges.EELCTRICITY
6. A property of being able to attract objects made naturally occurring magnetic substances like iron, nickel, cobalt, or some alloys. MAGNETISM
7. It was discovered by the Greeks which is the certain ores found in the place that could attract other pieces of iron. MAGNETITES
8. It is a place where the Greeks discovered and name the magnetites. MAGNESIA
9. It is the number of flux lines per unit area that pass through the magnetic field. MAGNETIC FIELD STRENGTH
10. Who made the first investigation in the field of magnetism during 1600? WILLIAM GILBERT

IV. ENUMERATION:
1-2. State the two poles of magnets. NORTH AND SOUTH
3-4. State at least two general properties of magnets.
5-7. What are the three types of magnetic materials? FERROMAGNETISM, PARAMAGNETISM, DIAMAGNETISM
8-10. State at least three gadgets, devices, or appliances being done by electricity and magnetism.

V. ESSAY: (5 POINTS EACH)

1. Describe the importance of electricity and magnetism.
2. State the functions of the three types of magnetic materials such as ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, and diamagnetic materials.