10/11/2018 Inductance of Three Phase Lines with Unsymmetrical Spacing but Transposed ~ your electrical home

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Inductance of Three Phase Lines with Unsymmetrical Spacing but

Transposed
2:42 PM   Transmission Line Parameters   No comments

       Consider a three phase line having three conductors but not spaced equilaterally. The problem
of nding the inductance in this case is dif cult. The ux linkage and the corresponding inductance
will not be same in each phase. Due to this different inductance per phase there is unbalance in the
circuit through the currents in each phases are balanced.
       The drops in the three phases due to these inductance are observed to be different. Thus at the
receiving end we will not get the same voltage.
       In order to achieve balance under this case, transposition of transmission line is preferred after
a certain xed distance. This is shown in the Fig. 1.

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Basic
Fig. 1
basics of transmission and distribution

       The positions of the conductors are exchanged at regular interval along the line so that each Batteries
conductor occupies the original position of every other conductor over an equal distance. This
exchange of conductor positions is called transposition. Thus balance in the three phase is restored. C.B devices

            The Fig. 2 shows complete transposition cycle. The conductors in the individual phases are cables
denoted by x, y and z where the positions are given by 1, 2, and 3. The same average inductance
over the complete cycle is obtained due to the transposition. Circuit Breaker

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Fig. 2 Electrostatic and Capacitance

       The average inductance of one conductor is obtained by nding the ux linkages of a conductor Grounding System
for each position that is occupied during a complete cycle of transposition. Then the average ux
Instrument Transformer and Power Management
linkages are obtained.
(P1)
       Now let us nd the ux linkages of conductor x which is in position 1 whereas conductor y and
z are in positions 2 and 3 respectively. Insulators

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       Conductor x is in position 2 whereas conductors y and z are in positions 3 and 1 respectively.
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10/11/2018 Inductance of Three Phase Lines with Unsymmetrical Spacing but Transposed ~ your electrical home
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       Conductor x is in position 3 whereas conductor y and z are in position 1 and 2 respectively. Power Transformer Theory

Semiconductor Theory

Single Phase Induction Motor

       The average value of ux linkage of conductor x is
Single Phase Transformers
       But we have  Ix +  Iy +  Iz = 0
Special Diodes
...                         Iy + Iz = - Ix
Special Machines

Special Transformer

Synchronous generator

Synchronous Motor

        Thus the average inductance per phase is Three Phase Induction Motor

Transmission Line Parameters

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about me
HAMADA
       In modern power lines, transposition of lines is not done at regular intervals even though an
exchange in conductor positions can be made at switching stations to balance the inductance per i'm hamada rageh electrical power engineer my
talent to write articles about electrical engineering
phase. The inequality in the phases of an untransposed line is small and neglected in many cases.
and i depend on google books site to write my
       If the dissymmetry is neglected, the inductance of the untransposed line is the average value of
articles
the inductive reactance of one phase of the same line correctly transposed.
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