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Ecm Unit I MCQ
Ecm Unit I MCQ
1.
a) Secondary Energy Sources b) Primary Energy Sources
c) both (a) and (b) d) none of the above
Which country has the largest share of the global coal reserves?
4.
a) Russia b) China c) USA d) India
The % of gas reserves for Russian Federation, when compared to world reserve is
5. considered at
a) 10 % of World reserve b) 20 % of World reserve
c) 30 % of World reserve d)40 % of World reserve
The fourth largest producer of coal and lignite in the world is ______ (EM/EA)
12.
a) USA b) Russia c) India d) China
India’s current percentage peak demand shortage for electricity is: (EM/EA)
16.
a) 1% b) 3% c) 10% d) 14%
Name the Act, which is proposed to bring the qualitative transformation of the
17. electricity sector:
a) Regulatory Commission Act 1998 b) Indian Electricity Act 1910
c) Supply Act 1948 d) Electricity Act 2003
Projected temperature increase in degree centigrade 2100 due to climate change is:
19.
a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8 Increase
Acid rain is caused by the release of the following components from combustion of
20. fuels.
a) SOx and NOx b) SOx and CO2c) CO2 and NOx d) H2O
Active power consumption of motive drives AC 3 phase can be determined by using one of
3. the following relations.
a) √3 x V x I b) √3 x V2 x I x cosϕ
c) √3 x V x I2 x Cosϕ d) √3 x V x I x Cosϕ
The grade of energy can be classified as low, high, extra ordinary. In case of electrical
4. energy it would fall under ____ category. (EM/EA)
a) low grade b) extra ordinary grade c) high grade d) none of the above
A single phase induction motor is drawing 10 amps at 230 volts. If the operating power
10. factor of the motor is 0.9, then the power drawn by the motor is
a) 2.3 kW b) 3.58 kW c) 2.07 kW d) 2.70 kW
11. The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 OC is termed
as
a) Specific heat b) Heat capacity c) One Calorie d) Sensible heat
Nameplate kW or HP rating of a motor indicates
12. a) input kW to the motor b) output kW of the motor
c) minimum input kW to the motor d) maximum input kW to the motor
The quantity of heat required to change 1 kg of the substance from liquid to vapor state
13. without change of temperature is termed as
a) Latent heat of fusion b) Latent heat of vaporization
c) Heat capacity d) Sensible heat
The latent heat of condensation of 1 kg of steam at 100 °C to form water at 100 °C, it gives
14. out the heat of
a) 580 kCal b) 540 kCal c) 620 kCal d) 2260 kCal
The specific heat of ____ is very high compared to other common substances listed below.
15. a) Lead b) Mercury c) Water d) Alcohol
The change by which any substance is converted from a gaseous state to liquid state is
19. termed as -----
a) condensation b) Evaporation c) Fusion d) Phase change
The method of producing power by utilizing steam generated for process in the boiler is
20. termed as -----
a) Extraction b) Cogeneration c) Both a & b d) Neither a nor b
“The judicious and effective use of energy to maximise profits and enhance
1. competitive positions”. This can be the definition of:
a) Energy conservation b) Energy management
c) Energy policy d) Energy Audit
The energy management function is generally vested in –
2. (a) Senior Management
(b) One energy manager or co-ordinator
(c) Distributed among number of middle manager
(d) (b) & (c) together
The ratio of current year’s production to the reference year’s production is called
4. as. (EA/EM)
a) demand factor b) production factor
c) utilisation factor d) load factor
The percentage of energy saved at the current rate of use, compared to the
8. reference year rate of use, is called
a) Energy Utilization b) Energy Performance
c) Energy Efficiency d) None
The tool used for performance assessment and logical evaluation of avenues for
16. improvement in Energy management and audit is
a) Fuel substitution b) Monitoring and verification
c) Energy pricing d) Bench marking
Find out the ‘odd’ among the following choices for fuel substitution for industrial
18. sector of India.
a) LDO with LSHS b) coal with rice husk
c) natural gas for fertilizer plant d) LPG for soft coke
The various types of the instruments, which requires during audit need to be
19.
a) easy to carry b) easy to operate
c) inexpensive d) all (a) to (c)