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EXP : 1 )) tensile test

Force (P) Elongation ΔL Stress (σ) Strain (ε)


kN (mm) (N/mm²) =Mpa ---
0 0 0 0
4 0.04 53.574839487728 0.0002326
6 0.06 80.362259231593 0.0003488
8 0.08 107.14967897546 0.0004651
10 0.1 133.93709871932 0.0005814
12 0.13 160.72451846319 0.0007558
14 0.15 187.51193820705 0.0008721
18 0.25 241.08677769478 0.0014535
20 0.32 267.87419743864 0.0018605
23 0.5 308.05532705444 0.002907
27 0.82 361.63016654217 0.0047674
32 1.2 428.59871590183 0.0069767
30 1.5 401.81129615796 0.0087209
34 2.2 455.38613564569 0.0127907
36 2.8 482.17355538956 0.0162791
40 3.05 535.74839487728 0.0177326
43 3.95 575.92952449308 0.0229651
45 4.32 602.71694423694 0.0251163
42 5.74 562.53581462115 0.0333721
40 6.12 535.74839487728 0.0355814
38 6.58 508.96097513342 0.0382558
36 6.84 482.17355538956 0.0397674
34 7.02 455.38613564569 0.040814
30 8.15 401.81129615796 0.0473837
28 9.71 375.0238764141 0.0564535
25 10.02 334.8427467983 0.0582558

stress - strain diagram


700
stress

600

500
stress - strain diagram
700

stress
600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.0

strain
D0 = 9.75 mm
L0 = 172 mm Discussion:
Af = 72.5 mm^2 after doing the tensile test w
Lf = 182.02 mm fracture happened after nec
A0= 74.66 mm^2 reduction in the diameter of
we record the highest stress
E avg= 224.9 Gpa to called ultimate strength a
we find the average E is 224
E steel = 200.0 Gpa the known modulus of elasti
Gpa we think we do the exp
E slop = 222.1 Gpa
modulus of elasticity E
Gpa
0
230.371809797232
230.371809797232
230.371809797232
230.371809797232
212.650901351291
215.013689144083
165.867703054007
0.05 0.06 0.07

iscussion:
fter doing the tensile test we noticed that the
acture happened after necking which means a
eduction in the diameter of the specimen, and
e record the highest stress at 602 Mpa that we
o called ultimate strength and from the table,
e find the average E is 224.9 Gpa and according
he known modulus of elasticity of steel =200
pa we think we do the experiment well

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