5-7- 19

Unit -2

=Desigc i ve tcd
Joint Po rra
S-T- 5 -
Rivetcd Joint

Riveted Joivt is a patnoaneht

aAten
used
connect pats boilen
veAdelA
PsieAAusie seonA CoacheA
unoance ete.
,biaes
A Rivet cnAist Shot cyinodesical baS Knouo asShank
ata hcad at One endd

Hea

chor k

ivet tO pSiov ie!e aleak

The moin
hunetion o
JOin
o i leA Stsieth titnesA
co4e aalwa conA, coaches
hniedgcA ete.
Ne ceedAit advantoges g Riveted Toint
Hi pSoduction Jate
mat e ial
Loo CoAt

metolic Non - metalic Sini la

Both & iAAimileD
Can be JOned

Rivet ase CAvaileable in oide

eswe tyo metes ieal beous
Non e bous mld Steel ete|

AII moAt Pat

SepC
oK be
Joineo uivetA
S. doeA hot quiNe SKilled labou
Riyeted Joints

Lep Joint

. Butt Joint,
Lap Joint

Lep Joint be clesAileol o

Sine Stiveted
Iep Joint

bDouble Svetedl \ap Joint ith chain ivetingt L

Double vetcol ep Joint
ixeta LaJ
ButtJoin
Butt Joint Can be
classi,ieo
COves plote butt jsint
S Double covCS plate butt jpint

Thede
butt JointA can be busthe
classeo ad

Sinae Riveted oit

Doublee Riveteed Joint

RivetA
headl Rvet
Sneap
Pan headl Rivet

3. Cohical heod Rivet

countes Sunk hcal Rivet

.
Riveted Joints
MocleA e barluses
a due'.to
Rivetcol Joint
A ,

Faluse th e RivetAS
the plete/S
,Feiluse

e i l clue to
Rivet
A
the S ivet

ivet
oth
b7cauAhina
c u e to
A pbtte

the pletes /between RivetA

teosu
betwcen the the
o the plete Rivet hole,,&
teainq
plote
o the
 heaIna th ivet

which aÐe Ccnnected the SuvetA eoccets Sh co

The plotes

o n the Svets & the Sivets aie unable

Staed
SieAiAt the tedA the Sheased

b'guae
ergth
Sheaune Staenqth
ivets pe piteh
givenb
PsLh,+.875 T 5.G d / 80

h e Sie

h h u m besr onivetA'in Single Ske

humben o SivetA ouble Shea

2

P Pi teh ob ive t
SivetA

ThicKnes A Plate
T
vet
T Shea Stichsth

Sthe ivet
->cSush

>P

SivetA eo neot actual Sheas undesn SheaSn

Some time tne
cSushed n e the hole BecauAe
StaesA but te
the Oint will ecome looAe & thiA
O thiA

i Khous m a4 cSiuAbinq suse

elue
Svet Pes piteh Enetn veh
Stseth
cauAhina
Pe ,ti + t 6.G e / 80

oheSue

ThiekeAA o innes
Cove plote osn Single
CoyeS plote but

Joit
>Teasin9 late b/w the ivets

tenAile StsieSA
ThistPe obailue iA ue to c c s A ve m the

Plertes on tme SeetiOn cot / S poreiS tothe ine ivets

ea S+senth the plete Pe teh

Iength
r
se 80

P Piteh o the de
vetA
iame te b the ivets
T Thic kheAS
sthe plate
+ tehsile SteAA in pletes

Teanire h pate betoeeh aivet hole &

the pte
=

thedgae
ma
ThiA
oilude OCcusYS due Lo inAulle'ent o To

avoicd hiA ype lu e the plte Should hove

atleat .S oas rnc9'ne

M .5 d 5. I6 83

Eciency Riveteod jointA.

)

lebinedd oD hhe Stetio

Stseviath sekest SectiOn
o Iength the lnt to the tenAile
Gtoevath
an siele mpenlo Setel
pete unpunehek
Plote

O
Tt4 dehincd A the STCtio least Staensth o Riveted
Jo'nt t the Stenath ob niveted Solid plates

ECiensy Rivetcol joint

least Stsiensth oG veted joimt

Stensth unsivedteJ o Solid plate

the
Stengh b uveted

The
stert the Sivetedt oint the east
eth
amona
.sheo 3 Stength Svet

e. cusha
Stength 9ve

plate
3 Teot Stseath

Sheaima Stiengt
Ps ,+ 1.8T5 l a 5.6d So
csushin Steength
6. 6e 8O

Tecena St iength

Pt P-d]t - 5. 6 b80

Stoength Slid plote

P:t 5.e a/ 80
 e ob Joint

Single Su Veteod Lep Joint

Double tiveteso Lop Joint

3Single iVeted Sirg cove s plote

bttjoint
4lDouble Suivete Sinq le coVe plote O
butt nt

s] siale siveteo clouble covesveplcte

O
butt joint
Dou ble iveted olouble oVes plote

butt t

PSo blem

in 5 mnm
. A Sinqe nive ted lap jointi made thic plote with

diametea ivets. Detemine the

staength
Ro m n
the
piteh nivets A Go m n
joint ib +he .
Take t 2o MPa
MPa & : 6o MPa A1Ao calculate
bbieteey o the
the joint oil
&State hoo

Jail P
Dota

Sigle veted Joint

t Sram

P: GOYmm

t ? o MP
2o N/nm

qO MPa

AO M/rnmE

Go MPa

6O / mm?

No o S'vets Sing le
-

Shcadn:
IVo vet4 in double
SheaSi M.

2 Stehath o Solid plete

PPt
SOx 1S x l2

St
Siemeth o plete

P -dt
L s0 2o5x 2o

T2 * 0 N

Sh easrina Stsienetn o vet

28 27x Io

cuAminq Stehgth o ivet

Atthe bot torm

to lap joit t t
Pe 1 x15 4 o x 2ox 1So PoSE 8
P 8 x Io N
 Stsength divet ed joint
LecaA Steneth amoMq
PtPs& Pe
28 27 x lo N

ELretehe sriveted JOIt

Stseoth amnonq Pt, Ps &c

Strength Sol i plate
8 .27x Io 2
o x le 0. P6T 26.T7.

s yee iluse
Since

the omt
stength ileadt *
will
ail by Shaune i v ets
2. Tuo plort es 16 mnm thick aue jeincd
oubleiveted lap joint.
The piteh o each ivets A Q mm.
e ivets
2S mn
diameten. he
pemiAAiLle StesAes asie as
140 MRa t Ino Mo &
+llous
HO MPa Finol the
bbent
the jont

P
Dala

Doule i v e ted Jornt

t 16 mn

4 0 MPa

IO M A

I o V/mn E

4 o MPa

4 o N/mm

1 No o ivets in Sine le SheaSn h, 2

ivet ndouble

Solic
Ctergtn plote

P Pt
Ox16 x l440

PO1.6xio N

33 Tea Stea 6 pbte

P P- t
(ao- 2s7 x

Stergth o i vet
stating
PsLt 1.81S a
+ 1875 xo] * 2s x no

Ps OT.qqx lo° N

c u n ing Staeneth ob vet

2 x 16 + O x I6 5 x e4o E&
ne
Pc 1 e xl o N
 Siveted Jo'nt
sStoienet o
eadt St9tenotn CiVNONR Pt.'s Pe

OT 9 q o° N

7 ElLLeienc Siveted Jeit

'OT.9 x lob

o l . S x lo*

.S35 : 53. S /

TyPe eilus
Sine ShcaSins Stsength A leaA+
+he Jont
oilla
bail, eaingo ve ta
3. A loube . nivetted
lap joint oith
Zig Zaq Sivettia t
be desianed p 13 mm thiek
120 MPa in tension
plates, AAoume o MPa, GoMPa
SheasS & eushig
hous
SSteAses neApeetively.
State the joit oil
Joit
beil & bin the
joint. bieicney h e
Oata

clouble reted with

ivetiin
zi3
3 mm

t 8o N/mm
2 3 mm
C 6 o N/mm

C 0 NJmm

Fo dlouble siveted cp joi nt

ivetA Single SheaS

NO SivetA in doube2 ShneaSn

p
e Diamete s
Sivet
to .3e5 ^t
()/81
s.07tE

2 1 . 38 mnm
 om B.2 (S)/ E

Select

vet 2 ? om

oia o, Stivet hole

d P+
: ?3 mm

3 piteh o >ivet4

P h + \.875 h
XO_4d -5. (o)/a

PL2tL.875xo] a (es)co
23
4x13 x 80

TO.a3 mm

AIAO

P k, t + s.aC)/81
From 'T S.h al85 bos2 ivets PC
pitch & pa lap
Joint .S2
P 2. S2 x 3
+ 4
P:TS.OG
.

Select h e min valuc

pitch od pi teh
o iveted
joint P 70.A3 T1mm
.k.T

J 3tength, o olic plote

P Pt t
P x 13x 80

P T3. 8 4 x \O N

3 ecin
Steath plate

a . a ? x Io N
 3 hea Asevstt o Sivet

PsLh,+ .8T5 d
e+.875x o] x 23 x 'so
. 8 5 x Io NN

Stsiength Stivet3

httt
Fo p joint t & og. Ahe bottemn d
81
Pe x 13 +
O 13 23 x l2o
3.

PC 7 . TS x ic N

53 stsength ° iveted Joint

lcast S+iength. among PEPs Pe

. 8 5xo N

Fbic ieneu ol ivetet Join t

49.85x (o

3.8 k x io

O.sT5*: GT.5'
TPe e ailube
S'nee h C a Stha Steng A leaA he ioint

Sheasine Sivct

4. A
Single sieted double CoVeSA buttioint i made in o mm

thiek plate oith 20 mm diameten sivetsoth a pitch

o 6O m n . caleulate the
bisiency tejoint, i T looMP
T 80 M 16o MPa
b-a
Datc

ASinge > Veted Jouble CoVeS but jot

IOmm

od Ro mm

P Go mm

+ 1oo N/mm

C 8o N mm

IGO N/mm

Sirge veted doublee coves plete Joint

ets Single
Shcon
ivetA in double Shea

St8erg th Solid plate

P: P t

G O x O x \OO

P SO x 1o N

31 Teaine cgth o plot

P CP-cj t

4 h e a s ing
Sength o i vet

o+1.875 Ax 2o x 8o

5cauAhia senath o, ivet

P o + xoJ 20 x IGo
Pe32xid*N
 G Stength o the Jont

amOng PsP4 , P
ea4 Stsenth
32 x l N

ELLiciency thejoit

O.633 83.33.

8TPe u
Sinee couAhing Stenst i ecAt the joint i l l by
Coruhing vets
5. A lou ble niveted oouble oint iA
cove butt mad e:.m 2
mm
thick plates Dith 8 mm diameten ivetsind the
ebbicien the joint o a
pitch 80 mm, 15 MPa ,
t 8 o MPa & 6 o MPa
DatcP

vete dou e cove S butt

clouble joit
t E mm

P 8omm

15 N/m

80 N/mm?

c 6O N/mm

No ivetA Sivoe
NO ivets ouble Sne
.
ength plate
P P+
.

P 8O xIE x ||3

P: 1O, 4 x 1oN
N
3 Teo Mg St seqth plote

80 18 1 5
I0 V
85 56
S11VetE
Stenath
Sheabninq

Ps h,+1275
o+275P (18) 80

s 76.34 x 1oN

Steength e
cuAhing

P h,ti

exx 2x
Lox+
6 12 xio N
Pe

S enath the oint

leaAtt t Aehoth Gmonq PsPt

s id N

ELieiency o theJoint
69 P xIO

IO4 x lo

O.6P 6

Tye 'lut
S i ce CuAn 'ne th i lead+ , the jo int

cS uAhia StVetA
6. Tuuo plateA to bC joined by meons
0 mm thic Hhes% Caoh

Sinqle tlveted double Stop butt joit Dtenmine he

Svet diamete i , Sivet pitch t ap thiekhesA & «tbcieney
the joint. TcaKethhe Stnes/Ses n
tenAion &
Sheasnina
ad 80 IMPa &Go MPa SieApecti vely?
Dorta

Si iveted double
coveSbutt joint

EO N/mm
C GO N/ Ymm

NO o vet in Sinale

NO rets
ob i doube
Shea
Diamete a vet

.O7t -5.11 (d)/g

6.07 N o

FSiom T5.3 (b) /8

Stondaid dia o ivet POmm

dic o Svet hole :
?o +
mm
3 Pitch o, ivetA

->S.12 (a) -
8

Lo 87S x iAxe x Go
x IO> 80D

G mm

AAo

Fson T5. a/85 bo S i le ivetd olouble Cove OS

butt
Stap Ont
 ,

P 58.S mm

Seleet the mininmum Pitch velue o i e t e d joint

S8.5 mm. Y59mm

Stxap thieknesA On Covei plate thicleAA double ..

Stop butt doint .

O-ses ,S.4C/80
o.6 26x lO

t 6.25 mm

Stoength Solid plote

P

P Pt T

5 x \o x 80

P: 47.2 x i o N

Tea stcnt plate

P 3 0 . 4 x lo N

3sheasia Steeth o etA

Ps + 1.87S t
o+875x 'S e x So
38.96 x\o n
Ps
Stsekg th ebthe jsirnt
lea 4t StKeg th. amona Y
Pt

t 3 0 4 xio N
sJELLieney obh* joint
3O.4 XO
n O.64 64. .
T.2x to
 G e le usu
Since Te buq Stength i eot 4he goint usli
14il
Tea SvetA

7. Desiqn double iveted butt joint UsTt% tusoeove plotes

the
logtudinal Seam boile Sheell 1.5 m
diametesn Subiected to a Steamn pe AÁue oo.95 N/mm
AAume jaint seiency A 7 5 7 , llousabletenaile steds
inthe plote 10 MPascompesdive StiesA 4o MPa &

Shean StneAA in thec aivet S6 MPa

Dota
double uvetcol butt jont oith tudo coves plotc

Dia o oie D ,b m : S o o Vmm

P o . 5 N/ mnm

T oN/mn?
140 N/mm
G N/mm

Thiekneds o main plete a boiles um

Pt1

O X O.T6

O . 55 mm
FStomn TS. 3c/8S Std

Fo double yeted oloubl

pbte butt joint
ivets in Sgle She n, ©

no o ivet n dóule SheaS e 2

 3 Dre o ivet

6 . 0 T N G.OTA12
ar3 +,]
20.O2 m m

FSio T5.3 b/h8 SefetStd aia d, Sivet as 9R mm

dia o ivet hole odb/a e2+13

svie dJ m tbe2

4Pteh
P
O
5.1P al8

a 103. T8 mm

P k,t 4)

FSTom T5.4 a/ 8S ss dou ble S v e 4 d

double Cove91

s s-buttoint k,*33.5
PS
,

P 83 mm
921e
dproefe
d he Selcct miNelue aA pesm AAble piteh
P 83 mm

tavite sld YpihoG8

obodalqo Stsength Sod plate
Je eniledpol
J
83 x2 x qo
d o o l ln
P

TecingSsenath, plote Joodolg ooj P

edayi re
Jandavi

P G48 x I N
 divet
3 Sh ect Stsenth o, plete

Ps h,4 1.87s T

x e3x5 6
o+.87 5x J
P 87.u x ld Ne

esivet
Stsenath

PeLh,t+2t

TT.28 x o N
Pc
SJ stength o ted, dont
Ieadt StSength Amon Pts P
G4 8x oN
,

SEbbene ted joint

S48:*I
o.T?3 2.37
Ty e o luSte

Snee Tea , Stsength iA eaAt t h e joint uoil arl bu

Plate/S

8. DeAig
Double niveted, buttjoint th. uos Coveplated le
the logtulina Seam o boile Shell m odia Aujeete

Stcom pSuesduie o / m y m . AAAune Joint ebeieney ad 0

al louoable tenAile Stied a oo MA , Shea StseAA aA 80 M

&
comp eAAive
StesA aA 6o MP

. Tuoo plates e mo a

thickhedd ach Oie to

joined bymeam oa
iveted louble butt
joint. dedign +he
S1'veteol
Jointy AAsuming MP T .
a0 MPa IGo Ma
8. Doato
(.

Double Syeteol buttj9int,o t h tuog

COve ate.e
ia o boi lesi D Pm
OCo mm
i

P N/mm

O TO

80 IN/mm

IGO IN/mm

Thieknc4d o main plate borle S STum.

t Pi D
S.\/Ta
2

t POOO
X IÖ0 x O.TO

t 4 . 2 8 mm

T5.3c/8S Std thie Kness o plate boleS as

t 16 mm

JFe double iveted double CoVe p e t t e

butt joint
ivetA
inSinqle SheaS
vetS in double
Shea n, 2

Dio ol rivet

G.OTt G.OT IG5

4.28 mm

FJO table 5.25/84 Seleet Std oie o ivet as Tmm

d P5 Sveted hole cd: 2+1

d P8 mm

4 P teh

h,1.875 hJ a d t
> 5.1e a / 8 I

28
4x Gx IOo

4 3. 45 mm
 Ano : P : k, t + H

os double ivete dousle OveS

FSom TS. a8g

butt Jont K 3.60

P : 3 . S o x 16 +A

Seleet value pe Sthni'AAible pitch

Y

P Tmm

Stsenlh plate

P P t *t

P 7 X 6 X 10S

P 55. 2x1o N

2Teaains Stoensth p a te

P -] +
97 2s 16:

Pt io.4 x lo N
1

3Sheais Stseng Svet

Ps t 7s2

Ps 184.72 x io N

culhing STSHegth s Svet

P h,ti + n2t

O x 1G 2x s 8 x Go

13.36 x IO N

SStaehath ° tited joint

leadt Stienqth Omona
 C ELLicieney o iv ed joint

ot I 55.2x I

ue

Snee Tca ne StSe ng t h i epst the jeint sill i b

Teal 6 plete.

Dorta
Sirgle ivetcd double but4ioint

2o Vm n

Qo N/mm

SO N/ m m

Snae Sheas
SivetA I double SheaS Y

Dionnetr o vet

C.OTNE -z 6.1t (J) /8

d 6.O7 12

d:21.O2mm
,.
Fon 76.3 b ) /24

Standao ia o ivet Pemm

o vet ole 2R +

23mm
Pitch ivetA

- 5.12 (a) *
81

o+875 ?2">0
+23

T1.68 mn
 P: K,4 + 4

2iveted double cove o s Stop

FSHom 75.4 a/8S p Single
butt joite tirod

peuliedden
P T5x 12 +4 e i z

stola
S-leet the miininnun pitch value o iveted joint

P GPm d

Stap thiekneA4 Coves plate thickieLb splote

StSap loutt joint

Oc25t 5.4c/so oP

o.SP6 x i

S min

13 sterg Solid platsa v i

ave
P P rendeia
P x 1ex 2
Srh TO a b
P . R 8 xIo N
So. Slb
Teasing Stcrg b Plets.ar
EsEP-d]tTJe sib osobret2
To-2s 2 e
P 5S.IG xIo N

sheoSheosi r StSiensth
aT c Sivett
8 ( o ) si.a tPs [h, +8TS
oPss ES+s ST5 xl ) ao

m 38.Ir
 .

cuahine Siereth o sii vet

Lox 7.5 + 1x 1e 23 I6Go

3
Pe . 1 6 x lo N

i
SJ stsegth o vted joint
ea4t Stsienth amona PE,Ps
h.16 x io

ivted joint

89.P8 xIo

4.4

yPe eluse
Sinee Teat Sti ent i eadt +h e
ont
sillaiy
Te oplate