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DATE 18th June 2018

Oligopolistic market structure is proving to be good Second-largest player in ratings market

Care Ratings
Expected pick-up in corporate capex Sound financial metrics
Ltd.

INDUSTRY CMP Recommend Add on Sequential Time


dips to Targets Horizon

Buy at CMP
Rating Rs 1,500 and 3-4
Rs 1,360 and add on Rs 1,250-1,260
Rs 1,594 Quarters
declines

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Company Profile:
CARE Ratings Limited, formerly known as Credit Analysis and Research Limited, is a credit rating agency incorporated in Apr-1993.
The company's segments include ratings and other related services.. The company serves various market segments, such as
corporates, including debt ratings, bank loan ratings and issuer ratings; the financial sector, including credit quality ratings and
HDFC Scrip Code CREANAEQNR capital protection-oriented scheme ratings; public finance, including assessment of the credit quality of states and local bodies,
and project finance. Its offerings for small and medium enterprises (SME) include SME ratings, bank loan ratings, channel partner
BSE Code 534804 evaluation, SME fundamental grading and due diligence service. The company's grading products include EQUIGRADE, MFI Grading,
NSE Code CARERATING Real Estate Star Rating, Edu-Grade, REIT Rating, RESCO Grading, ESCO Grading, IPO Grading, ITI Grading, Shipyard Grading,
Construction Grading and Maritime Grading.
Bloomberg CARE IN
CMP 15-Jun-18 1360.0 Investment rationale:
 Oligopolistic market structure in the rating business prevalent in India, favourable regulatory regime.
Equity Capital (Rs cr) 29.4  Expected pick-up in corporate investment in the coming years will bring higher visibility to revenues, as an increasing
Face Value (Rs) 10 number of companies would opt for funding to finance their investments.
Eq- Share O/S (Cr) 2.95  Being the second-largest player in terms of revenue, CARE has a natural advantages vis-a-vis its peers.
 Geographical diversification and new ventures into advisory, research & training and risk solutions could de-risk its business
Market Cap (Rs cr) 4,007 model to some extent.
Book Value (Rs) 203.5  Its financial metrics are sound and improving.
Avg.52 Wk Volume 75,500 Concerns:
52 Week High 1725.0  Rate hikes by the RBI could result in a slowdown in borrowings, which would be unfavourable for CARE.
 Increasing NPAs/PCA applicability can pose a threat, as banks would cut down on fresh lending.
52 Week Low 1183.0
 Increased shift of borrowers from banks to MFs.
 Competition from new players could hurt growth in revenues.
Shareholding Pattern % (Mar-2018)  Growth in PAT in FY19 could be muted/negative due to pre-ponement of revenues in FY18 and higher ESOP charges.

Promoters 0.0 View and valuation:


CARE ratings is the second-largest credit rating agency, and has overtaken ICRA in terms of domestic rating revenues. CARE
Institutions 66.75
is a close second to India’s largest rating agency CRISIL in terms of domestic ratings. In terms of volume of ratings done, CARE
Non Institutions 33.25 has rated debt worth Rs 16.48lakh crore for FY18, with 10,243 instruments rated in FY18. Client-base addition was 4,079 in
Total 100 FY18. In addition to this, regulatory bodies like RBI, SEBI and other bodies like NCLT have mandated ratings for new
products/companies, bringing new sources of income for rating agencies. Expected pick-up in corporate investment will also
result in demand for rating rising in the medium term. The current valuation of the stock is not demanding, given that both
the business and relationships take time to scale up, revenue growth is assured (though its pace may change), and margins
FUNDAMENTAL ANALYST are high in a low capex-intensity business.
Debanjana Chatterjee
Debanjana.chatterjee@hdfcsec.com We think that investors could buy the stock at the CMP, and add on declines to Rs 1,250-1,260 (20x FY20E EPS) for sequential
targets of Rs 1,500 (24x FY20E EPS) and Rs 1,594 (25.5x FY20E EPS) over three to four quarters. At CMP of Rs 1,360, the stock
is trading at 21.8x FY20E EPS.

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Quarterly Standalone & Yearly Consolidated Financial Summary
Key Highlights
Year end March
Q4FY18 Q4FY17 YoY (%) Q3FY18 QoQ (%) FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
(Rs cr)
Net Sales 94.44 76.38 23.6% 74.82 26.2% 279.4 287.4 332.7 336.1
 Out of the three major players in the
rating industry, Care Ratings is the EBITDA 57.58 47.13 22.2% 46.36 24.2% 173.9 182.6 210.8 200.3
second-largest rating agency in India APAT 39.92 38.45 3.8% 37.28 7.1% 119.6 147.4 162.4 155.2
after CRISIL, with ICRA in the third Diluted EPS (Rs) 13.55 13.06 3.8% 12.65 7.1% 40.7 50.0 55.1 52.7
position.
P/E (x) 33.4 27.2 24.7 25.8
 Expectations of a major corporate EV / EBITDA (x) 22.9 21.9 18.9 19.9
investment uptake is going to boost RoNW (%) 29.3% 29.8% 27.1% 24.6%
the economy, with more companies (Source: Company, HDFC sec)
coming forward to take up ratings.
Company profile:
 Conducive policies from bodies like Credit Analysis & Research Ltd (CARE) is complete service rating company that offers a wide range of rating and grading
RBI, SEBI, NCLT are going to be major services across sectors. CARE commenced operations in Apr-1993, and in nearly two and a half decades, it has
revenue drivers for the medium and established itself as the second-largest credit rating agency in India in terms of income from rating. CARE has also
long-term. emerged as the leading agency for rating many segments like banks, sub-sovereigns and IPO grading. The company’s
main source of revenue include bank loan ratings, bond ratings and SME ratings.
 Its subsidiaries are going to help it
spread its operations, not just in The company’s rating services include corporate rating services such as corporate debt, bank loans, issuer, corporate
India but even abroad. governance and recovery rating services; financial sector rating services which cover banks, mutual funds, capital
protection-oriented schemes, insurance, NBFCs, securitisation and housing finance companies; and public finance rating
 Few players in this industry helps to services that cover ratings of state government entities and urban local bodies, as well as project finance, the
encourage healthy competition. infrastructure sector, and small and medium enterprises rating services. It also offers grading services for educational
institutes, IPOs, industrial training institutes, construction companies, shipyard companies, maritime training institutes,
renewable energy service companies and system integrators, micro finance institutions, and energy service companies.
It also provides equity research and grading services, and real estate project star and REIT rating services.

Besides its registered office in Mumbai, CARE has regional offices at Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Jaipur,
Kolkata, New Delhi, Pune, Coimbatore, and international operations in Male in the Republic of Maldives. To enhance its
scope of business, CARE has been nurturing global opportunities and has forayed into different avenues, as in launching
a new international credit rating agency ‘ARC Ratings’ with four partners from Brazil, Portugal, Malaysia and South Africa,
and establishing a subsidiary CARE Ratings (Africa) Private Limited (CRAF) in Mauritius.

There is also in place a MoU with Japan Credit Rating Agency Limited and another JV doing credit rating agency business
in Nepal.

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Rating Agencies in capital markets:
Rating agencies assess the credit risk of specific debt securities and borrowing entities. In the bond market, a rating agency provides an independent evaluation of the
creditworthiness of debt securities issued by governments and corporations. Large bond issuers receive ratings from one or two of the big three rating agencies. In the
United States, the agencies are held responsible for losses resulting from inaccurate and false ratings.

The ratings are used in structured financial transactions, such as asset-backed securities, mortgage-backed securities, and collateralized debt obligations. Rating agencies
focus on the type of pool underlying the security, and the proposed capital structure to rate structured financial products.

The issuers of these products pay rating agencies to not only rate them, but also to advise them on how to structure the tranches. Sovereign borrowers may include
national governments, state governments, municipalities, and other sovereign-supported institutions. The sovereign ratings given by a rating agency shows a sovereign’s
ability to repay its debt. The ratings help governments from emerging and developing countries to issue bonds to domestic and international investors. Governments
sell bonds to obtain financing from other governments and Bretton Woods institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

Investment rationale

Oligopolistic market structure in the rating business prevalent in India, favourable regulatory regime:
CARE performs in an oligopolistic market structure that acts as a positive for the company. With only three large players (CRISIL, ICRA, CARE), and four new players
entering the business, the company enjoys a good market share. Some rating agencies have tie-ups with international agencies, CRISIL has a tie-up with S&P’s and ICRA
has it with Moody’s. An oligopolistic market structure helps companies to grow.

The performance of the rating business is directly linked to amount of borrowings from banks or bond issuances. The larger the borrowed amount, the greater will be
the need for ratings. This results in raising the quantum, and demand for the company’s services and products. As per the management, there were many structural
changes that have contributed to volume growth. CARE does an initial and surveillance rating for borrowers.

Normally, people don’t issue bonds in the first quarter. It is only a fear of a rise in interest rates in the future, and people’s need to lock in the interest rate that might
push them to go for it in the first quarter. A substantial chunk of revenue comes from bank borrowings’ growth rate, and the bond market’s growth rate. There is a clear
structural transformation in the Indian economy, wherein the company hopes for a substantial shift towards the bond market. Moreover, the bond market mandates
rating, now with two ratings as mentioned earlier on the CPs. This would definitely attract more companies in the picture to seek ratings.

Moreover, the finance minister’s comments about shifting the rating ladder down to A- and above, allowing PFs and pension funds to invest, and RBI guidelines regarding
last corporate exposure limitations, exposure to the banking system, etc. would technically bring in more borrowers to the bond market. Adding to this, there is this so-
called temporary difficulty faced by some of CARE’s PSU banks under PCA, and other factors that has forced many borrowers to approach to the bond market. So, all
these effectively mean that the bond market is going to drive revenues.

Rating volume could grow at a multiple of the GDP growth rate, which is currently assumed to be 1.5x. However pricing pressure could bring down this in terms of
revenues to 1.25-1.35x.

Page 5
(Source: Company, HDFC sec)

In the last couple of years, as NPA levels have grown considerably in the economy, a significant proportion is skewed towards corporates. Consequently, credit risk
assessment, credit administration and monitoring have come increasingly into focus. RBI has come out with a revised framework for resolution of stressed assets on 12-
Feb-18. This aims at strengthening the structure for prompt reporting of defaults, providing a resolution plan for defaulting accounts, supported by independent credit
evaluation by credit rating agencies and a time-bound referral to the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for initiating bankruptcy proceedings under the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) in case the resolution plan does not yield results within the specified timeline.

For rating companies this is positive in the long-run, as these will involve; restructuring, change in ownership in respect of ‘large’ accounts, will require independent credit
evaluation of the residual debt by credit rating agencies (CRAs). Independent credit evaluation of the residual debt in resolution plans and minimum investment grade
rating for any upgrade of NPAs, will improve investor and other stakeholder confidence over the long term. High rated securities were pre-dominant in the bond market
earlier. So, RBI has brought some structural changes and has modified the risk weights.
•With effect from 30 June 2017, all unrated claims on corporates, Asset Finance Companies or AFCs, and NBFC-IFCs having aggregate exposure from the banking system
of more than Rs 200cr will attract a risk weight of 150%.
•However, claims on corporates, AFCs, and NBFC-IFCs having aggregate exposure from the banking system of more than Rs 100cr which were rated earlier but have
subsequently become unrated, will attract a risk weight of 150% with immediate effect.

SEBI has taken keen interest, and been persistent in making sure that all rating agencies take membership of credit information companies (CICs) to obtain default data
that banks have to report to CICs. Many corporates as well as banks are reluctant to share default information with rating agencies. The only agency that receives the
data on a daily basis is Central Repository of Information on Large Credit (CRILC), an RBI-controlled entity, which only gives banks (but not other lenders and market
participants like NBFCs) access to the data. Compared to this, CICs typically gain knowledge regarding defaults after a month or fortnight.

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CARE is currently enjoying the second-largest position in the ratings business. The oligopolistic market feature provides a level-playing field for the companies, where,
the monopoly can be broken by increasing efficiency. CARE, through its constant efforts to focus on client building and relationships, has ~16,000 active clients. In addition
to this, the current RBI regulations stipulate that if a bank has decided to use the ratings of a chosen credit rating agency for a given type of claim (loans), it can use only
the ratings of the same rating ageny . So, all these moves by these apex regulatory bodies would surely attract more business for rating agencies like CARE, whose main
revenue comes from providing ratings.

Expected pick-up in corporate investment in the coming years will bring higher visibility to revenues:
Another factor that works in favour of rating agencies is higher credit off-take that comes from higher investment activity in an economy. Although, the RBI hiked the
repo rates in Jun-18 by 25 basis points, equity markets also rose in tandem. The Indian economy grew 7.7% YoY in January-March, its quickest pace in nearly two years,
driven by higher growth in manufacturing, the farm sector and construction. On the back of improving capacity utilisation and credit off-take, investment activity is likely
to remain robust. Global demand has also been buoyant, which should encourage exports and provide a further thrust to investment. Core sector Production grew from
March quarter's 4.4% to 4.7%, especially owing to higher production in coal and cement.

On the domestic front, economic activity has exhibited sustained revival, and more importantly, the output gap has almost closed, indicating a strong possibility of
sustained growth over the next few quarters. Even as economic activity is picking up, it could receive a further boost from swift resolution of distressed sectors of the
economy under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC). Clearing stressed assets at the earliest can help revive the banking as well as manufacturing segments.
Construction activity jumped to 11.5% during January-March, after a 3.9% drop in the year-ago period, which also proves that the economy has overcome the
demonetisation impact.

Geographical diversification and new ventures into advisory, research and training and risk solutions could de-risk its business model to some extent:
CARE Ratings has three subsidiaries, and one Joint Venture. Two subsidiaries are located outside India, one in Africa (Mauritius) and the other in Nepal. Its geographical
diversification will help in gaining market share that would help add to its top-line. Its advisory research and training subsidary is engaged in customised research, industry
scenarios, classroom type training for financial markets and online courses for the credit and insurance sector. The one in Nepal is a joint venture with the Vishal Group,
and a life insurance company. The table below shows a brief summary of the subsidiaries. The joint venture is yet to start operations.
Subsidiary & J.V. Information FY17
CARE Kalypto Risk Technologies and CARE Ratings (Africa) CARE ADVISORY RESEARCH AND
Name of the Subsidiary
Advisory Services Private Limited. Private Limited TRAINING LTD
Share Capital 13.0 8.0 4.1
Reserves and Surplus 7.9 -1.2 -0.4
Total Assets 7.2 1.4 0.5
Total Liabilities 7.2 1.4 0.5
Investments 0.8 0.0 4.2
Turnover 6.2 0.5 0.4
PBT -4.0 -0.2 0.1
Provision for taxation 0.0 0.0 0.0
Profit/(Loss) after taxation -4.0 -0.2 0.0
Proposed Dividend 0.0 0.0 0.0
Extent of shareholding (%) 100.0 86.7 100.0
In FY18, Care Risk solutions reported topline of Rs.8.6cr and PAT of 0.38cr, Care Advisory, Research & Training reported topline of Rs.1.8 cr and PAT of Rs.0.4cr.

Page 7
Its financial metrics are sound and improving:
With limited capex requirement and no acquisition plans on the horizon, the company has been returning cash to its investors constantly in the form of dividend. Thee
payout ratio for the company has been between 50-106% over five years. In FY18, it declared a final dividend of Rs 37/‐ that comprises of Rs 12/‐ normal dividend and
special dividend of Rs 25/‐ to mark the celebration of the successful completion of 25 years of operations. In addition to this, it declared Rs 18/- interim dividend, thus
totaling to Rs 55 for FY18. Robust return ratios with ROCE in the range of 42%, and ROE in the range of 29.7% is above the industry average. This shows how efficiently it
has been able to handle its operations. CARE has ~800 employees, and revenue/productivity per employee is also high.

(Source: Company, HDFC sec)

Q4FY18 result review


Income from operations (cons) increased by about 15.7% during the year FY18, due to an increase in volume of debt rated in the long-term debt instruments and bank
loan ratings category. Q4FY18 revenue was up 23.6% Y-o-Y, and 26.2% Q-o-Q. EBITDA was up 22.2% Y-o-Y and 24.2 Q-o-Q, while PAT reported a growth of 3.8% Y-o-Y
and 7.1% Q-o-Q. Fourth quarter margins were marginally down (OPM 61.0% - down from 61.7% Y-o-Y, and PATM was also down from 50.3% to 42.3%), mainly due to
increased employee cost. Employee cost increased from Rs 17.3cr in Q4FY17 to Rs 24.5cr Q4FY18. Depreciation lowered from Rs 0.8cr to Rs 0.6cr. This was down from
Rs 0.8cr both Y-o-Y as well as Q-o-Q. Tax almost doubled Q-o-Q from Rs 12.9cr to Rs 25cr. The company delivered an all-time high EPS of Rs 54.7.

Rs cr (Standalone) Q4FY18 Q4FY17 YoY (%) Q3FY18 QoQ (%)


Income from operations 94.4 76.4 23.6% 74.8 26.2%
Employee Cost 24.5 17.3 42.3% 22.1 11.0%
Other expenses 12.3 12.0 2.6% 6.3 94.5%
Total expenses 37.3 29.3 27.5% 28.5 31.0%
EBITDA 57.2 47.1 21.3% 46.4 23.3%
Depreciation 0.6 0.8 -24.8% 0.8 -27.9%
EBIT 56.6 46.4 22.0% 45.6 24.2%
Other Income 7.9 8.4 -6.3% 4.7 69.2%

Interest 0.0 0.0 NA 0.0 NA


EBT 64.5 54.8 17.7% 50.2 28.3%

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Tax Expenses 25.0 16.3 52.9% 12.9 92.9%
PAT 39.5 38.4 2.7% 37.3 5.9%
EPS 13.4 13.1 2.7% 12.7 5.9%

EBITDA (%) 60.5% 61.7% -118bps 62.0% -145bps


PAT (%) 41.8% 50.3% -852bps 49.8% -801bps

Concerns

Rate hikes by RBI could result in a slowdown in borrowings which would be unfavourable for CARE:
A rate hike could reduce the demand for credit, as investor’s sentiments to borrow diminishes.

Competition from new players could hurt growth in revenues:


There are already three established players in this industry. In this form of market structure, companies have to bear the bite of severe competition. CRISIL is the market
leader. Although very small, but, to aggravate the situation there are four new entrants over the last few years (India Ratings, SMERA, Infomerics & Brickworks).

Increasing NPAs can pose a threat:


When an entrepreneur gets an order, he uses working capital from banks which finance the raw material inventory and work-in-progress. If the working capital cycle
remains intact and accommodative, businesses are not hit by a squeeze on financing. But with severe constraints and restrictions posed on these banks due to their weak
balance sheets resulting from an increased number of non-performing assets, RBI has taken corrective measures to restrict the moneylending ability/power of the banks,
under the Prompt Corrective Act (PCA). This is hitting the businesses hard, irrespective of how good demand is.

Growth in PAT in FY19 could be muted/negative due to pre-ponement of revenues in FY18 and higher ESOP charge:
PAT growth in FY19 is going to stay muted/negative due to higher employee expenses arising from higher ESOP charges in FY19 (Rs 14.9 cr vs Rs.8.68 cr in FY18). Further,
based on reviews, the company in FY18 changed its effort estimates for rating activities due to change in regulations, business‐mix and technological enhancements, and
the revenue recognised for the year ended on 31-Mar-18 is higher by Rs 18.61cr due to preponement.

Increased shift of borrowers from banks to MFs:


The dramatic growth in resources flowing to mutual funds (MFs) suggests that there is a discernible shift in the pattern of deployment of financial savings in India. This
gives plenty of scope for the potential movement of borrowers away from banks to mutual funds.

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View and valuation
CARE ratings is the second-largest credit rating agency, and has overtaken ICRA in terms of domestic rating revenues. CARE is a close second to India’s largest rating
agency CRISIL in terms of domestic ratings. In terms of volume of ratings done, CARE has rated total volume of debt of Rs 16.48lakh crore for FY18, with a total 10,243
number of instruments rated in FY18. The addition to the client base was 4079 in FY18. In addition to this, regulatory bodies like RBI, SEBI and other bodies like NCLT
have mandated ratings for new products/companies, bringing new sources of income for rating agencies. The expected pick-up in corporate investment will also result
in demand for rating rising in the medium term. The current valuation of the stock is not demanding, given that both the business and relationships take time to scale
up, revenue growth is assured (though its pace may change) and margins are high in a low capex-intensity business.

We think that investors could buy the stock at the CMP, and add on declines to Rs 1,250-1,260 (20x FY20E EPS) for sequential targets of Rs 1,500 (24x FY20E EPS) and Rs
1,594 (25.5x FY20E EPS) over thre to four quarters. At CMP of Rs 1,360, the stock is trading at 21.8x FY20E EPS.

Peer Comparison:
FY18 Cons
Companies Income from oper. OPM PAT EPS CMP*
P/E P/BV EV/EBITDA Mkt Cap/Sales
(Rs Cr) % % (Rs) (Rs)
Care Ltd 314.1 63.4% 48.8% 55.1 1360.0 24.7 6.7 18.9 12.0
CRISIL (calendar year end) 1658.5 27.5% 18.4% 42.5 1766.4 41.6 12.1 28.7 7.6
ICRA 308.9 37.3% 32.8% 102.2 3348.0 32.8 5.1 29.7 10.7
* CMP as on 14-Jun-18

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Financial Statements - Consolidated
Income Statement
Rs cr FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E
Income from operations 279.4 287.4 332.7 336.1 373.1
Employee Cost 75.6 72.6 88.9 100.5 95.4
Other expenses 29.9 32.2 33.0 35.3 37.7
Total expenses 105.5 104.8 121.9 135.7 133.0
EBITDA 173.9 182.6 210.8 200.3 240.0
Depreciation 4.2 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.4
EBIT 169.7 179.2 207.6 197.1 236.7
Other Income 8.7 32.9 25.5 26.2 29.5
Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBT 178.4 212.1 233.1 223.3 266.1
Tax Expenses 58.8 64.7 70.7 68.1 82.0
PAT 119.6 147.4 162.4 155.2 184.2
EPS 40.7 50.0 55.1 52.7 62.5

Cash Flow Statement


Rs cr FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E
EBT 178.4 212.1 233.1 223.3 266.1
Depreciation 4.2 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.4
Others -0.3 -34.2 30.0 -3.0 -3.4
Change in working capital -16.9 3.0 85.7 -21.0 -48.5
Tax expenses 59.0 65.3 70.7 68.1 82.0
CF from Operating activities 106.4 119.0 281.2 134.5 135.6
Income From Investments 8.0 32.7 9.2 1.3 -1.1
(Purchase)/Sale of Investment & Others -48.9 -54.8 -106.1 0.6 0.6
Div & int rec 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
CF from Investing activities -40.9 -22.1 -96.9 1.8 -0.5
Borrowings / (Repayments) & Others 24.8 3.4 9.7 -14.1 11.9
Dividends paid Interest paid -91.0 -99.2 -194.4 -123.7 -141.4
CF from Financing activities -66.2 -95.8 -184.7 -137.8 -129.5
Net Cash Flow -0.7 1.1 -0.4 -1.5 5.7
Unrealised Gain 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Opening Balance 20.1 19.4 20.5 20.1 18.6
Closing Balance 19.4 20.5 20.1 18.6 24.3

Page 11
Balance Sheet
Rs cr FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share Capital 29.4 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5
Reserves and Surplus 379.3 465.8 569.9 601.3 644.1
Shareholders' Funds 408.7 495.2 599.3 630.8 673.6
Minority Interest 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Long Term borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net) 2.2 3.5 5.3 5.4 5.5
Other Long Term Liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Long Term Provisions 5.7 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.4
Non-current Liabilities 8.2 7.9 9.8 10.4 11.0
Short Term Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Trade Payables 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Current Liabilities 36.9 38.9 42.5 43.4 44.2
Short Term Provisions 47.9 10.0 4.2 4.3 4.4
Current. Liabilities 85.7 49.4 46.7 47.7 48.6
TOTAL 502.3 552.6 655.9 688.8 733.2
ASSETS
Net Block 63.5 61.0 51.7 50.5 51.5
Capital work-in-progress 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non current Investments 220.6 79.3 279.2 279.2 279.2
Long-Term Loans and Advances 9.4 10.4 0.7 14.9 3.0
Other Non-current Assets 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
Non-current Assets 293.6 150.7 331.9 344.6 333.7
Current Investments 160.2 354.7 257.9 283.7 326.2
Inventories 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Trade Receivables 23.6 25.3 37.2 32.8 39.2
Cash and Bank Balances 12.8 14.1 24.1 22.5 28.3
Short-Term Loans and Advances 4.8 4.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
Other Current Assets 7.3 3.6 3.5 3.9 4.3
Current Assets 209.0 402.3 323.9 344.3 399.5
TOTAL 502.3 552.6 655.9 688.8 733.2

Page 12
Financial Ratios
Particulars
EPS (Rs) 40.7 50.0 55.1 52.7 62.5
Cash EPS (Rs) 121.0 148.5 163.4 156.3 185.3
BVPS (Rs) 139.0 168.2 203.5 214.2 228.7

P/E (x) 33.4 27.2 24.7 25.8 21.7


P/BV (x) 9.8 8.1 6.7 6.3 5.9
Mcap/Sales (x) 14.3 13.9 12.0 11.9 10.7
EV/EBITDA 22.9 21.9 18.9 19.9 16.6

EBITDAM (%) 62.2% 63.5% 63.4% 59.6% 64.3%


EBITM (%) 60.7% 62.4% 62.4% 58.6% 63.4%
PATM (%) 42.8% 51.3% 48.8% 46.2% 49.4%

ROCE (%) 43.7% 42.8% 38.9% 35.4% 39.5%


RONW (%) 29.3% 29.8% 27.1% 24.6% 27.3%

Current Ratio (x) 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5


Quick Ratio (x) 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.5
Debt-Equity (x) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1-year 2500 1-year 1800 23000

Forward 2000
Price 1600 20000
P/E Chart 1400 17000
1500
1200 14000
1000
1000 11000
500
800 8000

0 600 5000
Apr-13 Jan-14 Oct-14 Jul-15 Apr-16 Jan-17 Oct-17 Jul-18 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Dec-17 Feb-18 Apr-18 Jun-18
Price 15x 20x 25x 30x 35x CARE BSE Small-Cap (RHS)

Page 13
Fundamental Research Analyst: Debanjana Chatterjee (Debanjana.chatterjee@hdfcsec.com)

HDFC securities Limited, I Think Techno Campus, Building - B, "Alpha", Office Floor 8, Near Kanjurmarg Station, Opp. Crompton Greaves, Kanjurmarg (East), Mumbai 400 042 Phone: (022) 3075 3400 Fax: (022) 2496 5066
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Disclosure:
I, (Debanjana Chatterjee, Msc in Economics, MBA), authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or
securities. HSL has no material adverse disciplinary history as on the date of publication of this report. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s)
or view(s) in this report.
Research Analyst or his/her relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. does not have any financial interest in the subject company. Also Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its Associate does not have beneficial ownership
of 1% or more in the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of the Research Report. Further Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its associate does not have any
material conflict of interest.
Any holding in stock – No
HDFC Securities Limited (HSL) is a SEBI Registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000002475.

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This report is intended for non-Institutional Clients only. The views and opinions expressed in this report may at times be contrary to or not in consonance with those of Institutional Research or PCG Research teams of
HDFC Securities Ltd. and/or may have different time horizons
HDFC Securities Limited, SEBI Reg. No.: NSE-INB/F/E 231109431, BSE-INB/F 011109437, AMFI Reg. No. ARN: 13549, PFRDA Reg. No. POP: 04102015, IRDA Corporate Agent License No.: HDF 2806925/HDF C000222657,
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