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“Conformation on the Trading

System of Selected Customs
Brokerage in Batangas in the New
Normal”
 Outline
I. Statement of the Problem
II. Significance of the Study
III. Theoretical Framework
IV. Conceptual Framework
V. Methodology
VI. Findings on RRL
VII. Conclusion

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 Statement of the Problem

1. What is the demographic profile of the respondents:

1.1. Age
1.2. Sex
1.3. Occupation
1.4. Position in the company

2. What are the difficulties that the selected Customs

brokerages' in Batangas encounters in its trading system in
the new normal?

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 Statement of the Problem

3. What reforms are enacted by these Selected Custom

Brokerage in Batangas to support its employees?

4. What did the selected Customs Brokerage in Batangas

do to minimize the impact of pandemic in its trading
system?

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 Statement of the Problem

5. What are the efforts of the selected Customs Brokerage

in Batangas to support its recovery for a continuous
facilitation of trade in the new normal?
6. What are the future plans of the selected Customs
Brokerage in Batangas in performing its essential function
effectively under the “new normal”?

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 Significance of the Study

• This study will be a source of knowledge on how to undertake a study on the trading system
in the new normal.
• This study will benefit the students of BSCA to identify the factors that may encounter in the
trading system under the new normal.
• This research will benefit the respondents to evaluate reforms and formulate efforts for
continuous trade facilitation despite the pandemic.
• The Bureau of Customs is charged with assessing and collecting customs revenues, curbing
illicit trade and all forms of customs fraud, and facilitating trade through an efficient and
effective customs management system.
• Future researchers will benefit from this study to gather more information about the trading
system under the pandemic.
 Theoretical Framework

FOUR MAIN CATEGORIES OF COVID-19 RELATED TO

TRADE FACILITATION MEASURES

TRANSPARENCY
COST FULL
PROCESS AND
DISPLAY OF
OPTIMIZATION REDUCTION COOPERATION
TECHNOLOGY
ENHANCEMENT

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 Conceptual Framework

INDEPENDENT VARIABLE
  DEPENDENT VARIABLE 
1. New normal due to
 
COVID 19- Pandemic
Conformation on the trading
2. Reforms
system of selected customs
 
3. Recovery facilitation brokerage in Batangas in the
new normal
4. Future plans  
 

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 METHODOLOGY
Research Method, Research Instrument, Respondents Of The Study, Construction Of Research
Instrument Used, Validity Of Instrument Used, Statistical Treatment Of Data And Scoring And
Interpretation.

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 A. Research Method B. Research Design

Quantitave Method Descriptive - Survey Method

C. Research Instrument
The instrument used was a researcher-made questionnaire to gather the needed
data from the respondents.

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 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

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 The Effects of COVID -19 Pandemic

“We have seen first-hand the impact of this pandemic on global

trade as well as the ability of Customs officers to carry out their
duties.”

“This pandemic possess’ a threat not only for the public health but
also to the economy and global trade.”

What happened?
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 Containing the COVID - 19 Pandemic

“One thing, however, has

become very clear; the
Revised Kyoto Convention
continued importance of
(RKC) and the WTO Trade
global trade and of initiatives
Facilitation Agreement
supporting the smooth flow of
(TFA),
goods across borders”

What to do.
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 Key Recommendations that have been highlighted by WCO

■ Expedite critical goods: Expedited clearance of goods directly impacting

or helping to alleviate issues or situations related to the coronavirus
outbreak.
■ Risk management systems and pre-arrival processing: Both risk
management systems and risk profiling are key enablers for trade
facilitation and assuring compliance. It also helps administrations to
optimize the use of finite Customs resources.
■ Minimize Physical Inspection: Customs should reduce non-essential or
non-time-sensitive physical inspections.

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 ■ Electronic filing: Digitalization has never been more important
than now.
■ E-payments for fiscal charges and reducing the need for paper-
based payment protocols.

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 COVID-19: A 10-point action plan to strengthen international trade and
transport facilitation in times of pandemic.

•Ensure uninterrupted
shipping
•Keep ports open
•Protect international trade
of critical goods and speed
up customs clearance and
trade facilitation
•Facilitate cross-border
•Address early-on legal implications for
transport
commercial parties
•Ensure the right of transit
•Safeguard transparency and
•Protect shippers and transport service
providers alike
up-to-date information
•Prioritize technical assistance
•Promote paperless systems

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 Mitigating the COVID – 19 pandemics effect.

 Facilitating the Cross-border Movement of Relief

CHINA and Essential Supplies
JAPAN  Supporting the Economy and Sustaining Supply
Chain Continuity
KOREA  Protecting Staff

Countries that had taken their steps in mitigating the COVID – 19 pandemics
effect.

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How we combat the pandemic
 China began implementing Single Window and the 
response its e-platforms for
International Trade called… “Internet + Customs” platform

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 Regulations exempt health equipment from VAT, excise tax and
other fees imposed by the Bureau of Customs.

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 “The New Normal”
“The new normal for regulatory compliance encompasses recent tariff changes
and major disruptions such as Brexit and COVID-19.”

“Stabilization of the E2M system as a continuing modernization project of the

Bureau.”

Online Inventory Management System for Off-Dock Container

Yard/Container Freight Stations (CY/CFS)

Online Inventory Management System for Customs Bonded Warehouses

(CBW)

Where we are now?

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 “The New Normal”
Online Payment Platform

Passenger Customs Clearance System at the BOC-NAIA

Electronic Tracking of Containerized Cargo (E-TRACC) System

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 The industry is •Provide the world-class visibility that

adjusting to a customers have come to expect

digital “new •Digitize internal processes and

normal” as the workflow Automate regulatory

flow of cargo compliance

stabilizes. •Use smart analytics and intelligence to
assess performance and explore new
business opportunities

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 “Rest assured that the Bureau of Customs is doing all
that is necessary in order to bring these needed
medical and emergency supplies to our people and
that the entire bureau will continue to provide service
to the nation throughout this challenging time.”
(Guerrero, 2020)

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 Thank
You…

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