MATHEMATICS

Passage # 1 (Ques. 1 to 3)  3 1  27 
Sol. C =  ,  , D = 1, ,E=
Let a, b, c R such that  2 2  4 
f(x) = (x6 + ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + 3x + 2) is divisible
5 
by (x3 – 1). Let S be the region whose every  , 0
2 
point satisfies the inequalities |z – a| < |b| and
105
|arg (z – b)| < /3. =
8

Q.1 Area of region 'S' is -

(A) 9 sq. units (B)  sq. units Q.6 The area bounded by the curve, the coordinate
(C) 3 sq. units (D) 3/2 sq. units [C] axes and the ordinate at D is-
(A) 25/8 (B) 31/8
–b (C) 35/8 (D) 49/8 [D]
 (x
3
Q.2 Value of – 1) dx is - 1
49
(A) 3
a

(B) – 6
Sol. Area =  f ( x ) dx
0
=
8
(C) – 3 (D) 0 [C]
Passage # 3 (Ques. 7 to 9)
Q.3 Number of real roots of the equation f(x) = 0 is -
(A) 4 (B) 2 1
There exists a G.P. with first term and
(C) 6 (D) 0 [A] A

1
Passage # 2 (Ques. 4 to 6) common ratio A (A > 1). If we add in the
2
The curve y = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d touches the sum of first n terms of the sequence, it equals to
x-axis at A(–2, 0) and cuts the y-axis at B(0, 5) the sum of the coefficients of even power of x
where the slope is 3. The tangent at B intersects in the expansion of (1 + x) n. If we interchange
the curve again at C. The maximum point on the first term & common ratio of given G.P., the
the curve is D and the curve cuts the x-axis at E. sum of new infinitely decreasing G.P. is equal
Then- to B, where A, B and n are related by the
relation
Q.4 The curve increases over an interval of length-
B 2
364
(A) 1 (B) 3/2
 (1  x )
n
dx =
3
(C) 5/2 (D) 3 [D] A2

x3 3 2
Sol. f(x) =   x  3x  5
2 4 1 ( A n  1) 1
Sol.  = 2n–1
fmax at x = 1, fmin at x = –2 A ( A  1) 2

( A n  1) 1 2n 1
= 2n–1 – = A=2
Q.5 The area of triangle CDE is - (A  1) 2 2
(A) 105/8 (B) 95/8
A 2
(C) 27/4 (D) 75/4 [A] Now B = 1 = 1 =4
1 1
A 2

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 B 2
364  x = ±3 so two real roots.
 (1  x )
n
Also dx =
A2
3
2
364
 (1  x )
n
 dx =
0
3
2 Passage # 4 (Ques. 10 to 12)
 (1  x ) n 1  364
   = Let the sequence a1 , a2, a3, ….., an be in G.P. If
 n  1  0
3
the area bounded by the parabolas y2 = 4anx and
y2 = 4an (an – x) be the An.
3 n 1  1 364
 = n=5
n 1 3 Q.10 The sequence A1, A2, A3, …….lies in –
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) None of these
(1  x ) A  n  B Sol. [B]
Q.7 The value of lim is-
x A xA an an
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) e (D) 8 [B] 2
2 an an  x
An = 2
2 an x dx +2 a
n
(1  x 2 )  9 x 2  2x  8 0 2
Sol. lim = lim
x 2 x2 x 2 x2 . dx
an

( x  4) = 6 2  3  2
= xlim
2
=4 a n . x 2



–4 a n .
3  0
a
 3  n
2 
Q.8 Area bounded by f(x) = xA and g(x) = xB is- 3
(a n  x ) 2
a
  n
AB 2
(A) (B)
n 8  an an  8
= an   – an
BA 3  2 2  3
 
n
 
2A B 0  an an 
(C) (D) [C]  2 2 
A  2B  n nAB  
Sol. 2.8a 2 4 2
n
An = = a 2n sq. units
3.2 2 3

Q.11 For an = 1, the point of intersection of the curves

are –
1 
(A)  , 2  (B) (1, 2 )
Area bounded by x2 & x4  2 
1
4 (C) (1, – 2 ) (D) None of these
2A

2 4
= 2 ( x  x ) dx = = Sol.[A] y2 = 4x
0
15 A  2B  n
y2 = 4 – 4x

Q.9 Number of real roots of the equation (xB – nxA)1/A =  8x = 4

6 are 1
x= ,y=± 2
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 1 (D) 0 [A]
2

Sol. (x4 – 5x2)1/2 = 6  x4 – 5x2 = 36 Q.12 For an = 1, the area of region bounded by the
 x4 – 5x2 – 36 = 0 curves is –
 (x2 – 9)(x2 + 4) = 0
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 4 2 8 2 Sol.[D] 2t + 0.4  1– t2 and 2t – 0.4  4
(A) 4 2 (B) (C) (D)
3 3
16 2  (2t + 0.4)2  1 – t2 provided t  [–1, 1]
3
Sol.[B] For an = 1 and 2t – 0.4 4
4 2
An = sq. units  t  [0.28, 1.0]
3

Y Q.15 The maximum slope of any member of family is

for t =
5
(A) (B) 1
(a n, 0) 6
X
O (C) 0.28 (D) none of these
 an 
 ,0  2
 2  
Sol.[D] m(t) = –  sin t –
1
+
5

 2 4

for maximum slope

Passage # 5 (Ques. 13 to 15)
Consider the region R which is enclosed by the  5
t = , …
curve y  1 – x 2 and max{|x|, |y|}  4. The 6 6
slope of a family of lines defined as
m(t) = – sin2t + sint + 1, where (t, 2t + 0.4) lies 
but only lies in the range of t.
inside the region R. 6

Q.13 The area of region R is – Passage # 6 (Ques. 16 to 18)

  In polar co-ordinates the area of sector bounded by
(A) 8 + (B) 8 –
2 2
the curve r = f() and the rays  = 1 and  =  2 is
 
(C) 4 + (D) 4 – 1 2 2
2 2 expressed by integral
2 1r .d
Sol.[B]
If the reference is with respect to origin of

y=4 co-ordinate x = r cos , y = r sin 

Q.16 The area of circle r = 2 cos  is

(–1, 0) (1, 0) (A)  (B) 2
 
(C) (D)
 2 4
Area = 8 – .
2 Sol.[A] r = 2 cos  x = r cos 
r = 2r cos 
2
y = r sin 
Q.14 All possible value of t - x2 + y2 – 2x = 0 r2 = x2 + y2
(A) [0.14, 1.0] (B) [0.14, 0.5] centre (1, 0), radius = 1
(C) [0.28, 0.5] (D) [0.28, 1.0] Area = r2 = 

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Q.17 The points of intersection of the circle r = 3 2 cos
Questions Add (24–6-09)

r = 3 sin  lies on the line y = mx where m is
(A) 1 (B) 2 Passage # 2 (Q. 18 to 20)
1 There exists a G.P. with first term 1/A &
(C) (D) 2
2 common ration A, (A >1). If we add 1/2 in the

Sol.[B] r = 3 2 cos  ...(1) sum of the first n terms of the sequence. It

equals to the sum of the coefficients of even
r2 = 3 2 r cos 
power of x in expansion of (1 + x) n. If we
x2 + y2 – 3 2 x = 0 interchange the first term & common ratio of
r = 3sin ...(2) given G.P., The sum of new infinitely
r2 = 3r sin decreasing G.P. is equal to B.A, B, & n are

x2 + y2 = 3y related by the relation

B– 2
x2 + y2 – 3y = 0 364
 (1  x )
n
dx 
3
point of intersection of given two circles. A–2

x2 + y2 – 3 2 x = x2 + y2 – 3y
(1  x ) A – n – B
3 2 x = 3y Q.18 The value of xlim
a
is -
x–A
y= 2 x m= 2
(A) 3 (B) 6
(C) 9 (D) 8
Q.18 The area of region bounded by the two circle
given as r = 3 2 cos  , r = 3 cos  is -
Q.19 Area bounded by f(x) =xA & g(x) = xB is -
9 9
(A) (B) AB B–A
4 2 (A) (B)
n n
9 2A B
(C) (D) None of these (C) (D)
8 A  2B  n nAB
Sol.[A] r = 3 2 cos  r = 3 cos 

r2 = 3 2 r cos  x2 + y2 – 3x Q.20 Number of real roots of the equation (xB –

nxA)1/A = 6 are -
=0
(A) 2 (B) 4
3  (C) 1 (D) 0
x2 + y2 – 3 2 x = 0 centre  ,0 
2  Sol. [18 to 20]

 3  1 (A n – 1) 1
centre =  ,0  + = 2n–1
 2  A ( A – 1) 2

9 9 An – 1 1 2n – 1
Area =   – = 2
n –1
– = A=2
2 4 A ( A – 1) 2 2
9
= A 2
4 Now B = = =4
1 – 1/ A 1 – 1/ 2

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 B– 2 Y
364
Also 
A–2
(1  x ) n dx =
3

2 I1
364 C2
  (1  x ) dx =
n
  X
0
3 O I2 (4,0)
C1
2
 (1  x ) n 1  364
   = Q.20 Area bounded by C1, C2 and X-axis is
 n  1  0 3
4  3n 3 4  2n 3
(A) (B)
3 n 1
–1 364 2 2
 = n=5
n 1 3 4  n 3 5n 3
(C) (D)
2 2
Sol.[A] see figure
2 2
18.[B] lim (1  x ) – 9 = lim x  2x – 8
x 2 x 2
x–2 x–2
Q.21 Area bounded by curve C2, x = 1, x = e with
= xlim
2
(x + 4) = 6 X-axis is
(A) 4 (B) 2
3
(C) (D) 3
19.[C] Area bounded by x2 & x4 2
1
4
 (x
2
=2 – x 4 ) dx = x =1 x = e
0
15
Sol.[D]
2A
=
A  2B  n

Passage # 1 (Ques. 11 to 13)

2 x4 Let A, O, B & C are fixed points on a straight line
x such that AO = OB = BC = 1 unit.
The points A and B are also joined by a semicircle
of radius 1 unit, and P is a variable point on this
semicircle such that POC = . Consider the region
R bounded by the arc AP of the semi circle and the
straight lines PC and AC.

Passage # II (Ques. 19 to 21) Q.11 Area of region R is maximum when  is-

3 (A) /6 (B) /2
Consider C1 : y = 2 – | 2 – x | & C2 : y =
|x| (C) /3 (D) 
Sol.[C]
y
Q.19 Area bounded by curve C1 and C2 is ‘A’ then
value of ‘A’ is
P ( x ,y )
4  n 3 4  2n 3
(A) (B)
2 2 A O 
( – 1 ,0 ) ( 0 ,0 ) B C x
4  3n 3 3n 3 ( 1 ,0 ) ( 2 ,0 )
(C) (D)
2 2
b 1 2 1
area of R = r (  – ) + × 2 × 1 sin 
Sol.[C] I1 =  a
| C1  C 2 | dx 2 2

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 dR 1  1 
= (–1) + cos  = 0  = /3 (A) – (B) – 2
d 2 2 2 2
 1
Q.12 Minimum value of perimeter of region R is- (C) – (D) None of
(A) 3 units (B)  units 2 2
(C) 4 units (D) 6 units these [B]
Sol.[D] Perimeter of R = (–) + 3 + 5 – 4 cos 
minimum perimeter of R at  =  6 units Passage II (Question19 to 21)
Five curves defined as follows :
Q.13 The graphs of area & perimeter of the region R
C1 : |x + y|  1
are being drawn w.r.t. . Tangents to the two
graphs are parallel- C2 : |x – y|  1
(A) no where (B) at least once
1
(C) at least twice (D) at least thrice C3 : |x| 
Sol.[B] Slope of the tangents to two graphs of area and 2
perimeter is same at least once. 1
C4 : |y| 
2
Passage I (Question 16 to 18) C5 : 3x2 + 3y2 =
Let there are three functions described here : 1
f(x) = {sin x}, g(x) = {cos x}, h(x) = [x/]. Q.19 Find the ratio of region bounded by C 1, C2 and
C3, C4 is -
Where [x] is greatest integral part of x & {x} is
(A) 1.5 (B) 2
the fractional part of x.
1
On the basis of above information, answer (C) (D) None of these [B]
2
the following questions-
Q.20 Find the area bounded by C 1 and C2 which does
Q.16 If the area bounded by x-axis, x = 0, x =  and
not contain the area of C5 -
f(x) is t1 and the area bounded by x-axis, x = ,
 
(A) 2 – (B) 2 –
x = 2 and f(x) is t2 than- 4 6

t2 t2 (C) 2 – (D) None of these [C]
1 1 3
(A) > (B) 0 < <
t1 2 t1 2
Q.21 Find that part of area which is bounded by
t2 C1 and C2 but not bounded by C3 and C4 is-
(C) >1 (D) None of
t1 1
(A) 1 (B)
2
these [A]
1
(C) (D) None of these [A]
Q.17 Find the area bounded by f(x), h(x), x =  and 3

x = 2- Passage III (Question 22 to 24)

(A) 2 (B)  – 2 Let there are two function defined here:

2 f(x) = min (|x – 2|, |x + 2|) and g(x) = min (e x, e–x).
(C) (D) None of these [A]
2 Now the root of the equation e –x + x – 2 = 0 is
Q.18 Find the area bounded by f(x), g(x), x-axis, . where   R.
Q.22 Find the area bounded by f(x) and x-axis -
3 (A) 1 sq. unit (B) 4 sq. unit
x =  and x = is-
2 (C) 6 sq. unit (D) None of these [B]
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Q.23 Which statement is correct -
Q.29 If f(x) lies above x- axis in x  (p, q), then
(A)   (2, 3) (B)   (–1, 0)
(q + p) is equal to
(C)  (0, 2) (D) None of these [C] (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 8 [C]

Q.24 Find the area bounded by f(x), g(x) and x = 0 in Q.30 Value of area bounded by line y = x + 2 and
first quadrant - y = f(x), x = 2 and x = 4 is
36 7
(A) e– –1 (B) 2 – e– (A) (B)
5 5
(C) 1 + e– (D) None of these [D] 123
(C) (D) None of these [D]
13
Passage IV (Question 25 to 27)
Passage
In the adjacent figure, the graphs of two
,

Consider the functions defined implicitly by the

functions y = f(x) and y = sin x are given. They
intersect at origin, A(a , f(a)), B(, 0) and equation y3 – 3y + x = 0 on various intervals in
C(, 0). Ai (i =1, 2, 3) is the area bounded by the real line. If x  (–, –2)  (2, ), the
the curves as shown in the figure respectively for equation implicitly defines a unique real valued
x (0, a), x (a, ), x (, 2). differentiable function y = f(x).
If A1 = 1+ (a – 1) cos a – sin a.
If x  (–2, 2), the equation implicitly defines a
A2 unique real valued differentiable function
y = f(x)
1-A y = g(x) satisfying g(0) = 0.
y = sinx B C
O  2 Q.27 If f(–10 2 ) = 2, then f (–10 2 )=
A1
y = f(x)
[IIT-2008]
A3
Q.25 The function f(x) is- 4 2 4 2
(A) (B) –
(A) x2sinx (B) x sinx 7 3 3 2
7 33 2
(C) 2xsinx (D) x3sinx [B]
4 2 4 2
Q.26 Value of A2 is- (C) (D) –
3
7 3 7 33
(A) ( –1) units2 (B) ( /2 – 1) units2
[B]
(C) ( –sin1–1) units2 (D)  /2units2 [C]
Q.27 Value of A3 is- Q.28 The area of the region bounded by the curve
(A) (2 –1) units2 (B) (3 –sin2) units2 y = f(x), the x- axis, and the lines x = a and x =
(C) (3 –2) units2 (D) ( –2) units2 [C] b, where – < a < b < –2, is [IIT-2008]
b
Passage V (Question 28 to 30) x
(A)  3 ((f ( x )) 2  1) dx +b f(b) – af (a)
a
Area enclosed by curve y = f(x) and y = x 2 + 2
b
between the abscissa x = 2 and x =  is given as x
(3 – 42 + 8) sq. unit. It is known that curve (B) –  3 ((f ( x )) 2  1) dx + bf(b) – af(a)
a
y = f(x) lies below the parabola y = x2 + 2.
b
x
Q.28 Area enclosed by curve y = f(x) with x-axis, (C)  3 ((f ( x )) 2  1) dx – bf(b) + af(a)
x = 0, x = 1 is a

8 16 16 4
(A) (B) (C) (D) [B]
3 3 7 3
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 b
x 
 x 2  3x  2 x0
(D) –  3 ((f ( x )) 2  1) dx – bf(b) + af(a) y = 
 2
x  3x(0,2)2 x0
a

[A] x
–2 –1 O 1 2
1
Q.29  g' ( x ) dx = [IIT-2008]
1
1
(A) 2g (–1) (B) 0
 (x
2
 3x  2) dx
(C) –2g (1) (D) 2g(1) [D] A = +
0
2

 (x
2
 3x  2) dx
Passage (Q. 103 to 104) 1

Let f(x) = x2 – 3x + 2 be a function  x  R. 5 1

= + =1
On the basis of above information, 6 6
answer the following questions.
Area = 2A = 2

Q.103 The area bounded by f(x), the x-axis and y-axis

is -
1 2 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D) Q.
3 3 5 6
Sol.[D]
(1, 0) (2, 0)
x
O
Q.6 T
[ ]

Q.7 T
y = x2 – 3x + 2
Put y = 0 [ ]
x2 – 3x + 2 = 0
(x – 2) (x – 1) = 0
x = 2, x = 1 Q.8 T
1 1
5 [ ]
 ydx =  ( x
2
 3x  2)dx
Area = = 6
0 0
Q.9 T
Q.104 The area bounded by curve of f(|x|) and x-axis is - [ ]
2 5
(A) (B)
3 2
5
(C) (D) None
3
Sol.[D] f(|x|) = |x2| – 3|x| + 2

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