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Lab Report: 2

Title: Design and implementation of Static routing


Objective: In this lab, you will configure static routes between
all three routers. This will allow your routers to route packets
so that all routers and all hosts will be able to reach (ping)
each other. Once your configuration is complete, you will use
basic techniques to test your network’s connectivity

Theory: Configure Static Routing is the routing that network


administrator configures the network routers manually, instead of
using routing protocols RIP, OSPF, etc. which utilized in the
dynamic routing. The benefits of static routing are minimum
bandwidth usage, no overhead on router CPU and much more
and perfect for a small network with a few routers. But it is not
without cons. It’s hard to configure all routers manually in the vast
network and troubleshooting is always harder than configuration.

As a network student of CCNA, you must know the configuration


of static routing. It helps you understand the process and
functions of routing in the network apparently.
Tools: Pc, Switch, Router, copper straight connection, copper cross
over connection and serial DCE.

Description:

In this picture, I have configured static route. You must configure it


with below step by step Static Routing guide .in this lab, I use
router, pc and switch.
TASK 1: Configure Static route on R1

Enter a static route on R1 to reach


R2's and R3’s LAN. All of the
interfaces on the router are
configured and are functional.
However, it is not possible to reach
R2's and R3’s LAN from R1.
Follow the steps below to enter a
static route on R1 to reach R2's
and R3’s LAN
Enter a static route on R1 to reach R2's and R3’s LAN. All of the
interfaces on the router are configured and are functional. However, it
is not possible to reach R2's and R3’s LAN from R1. Follow the steps
below to enter a static route on R1 to reach R2's and R3’s LAN
Step 1: configure static route on R1 to reach R2’s LAN
 Click on R1 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R1> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R1#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R1# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R1(config)# ip route 192.168.10.32
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R1(config)# end
Step 2: configure static route on R1 to reach R3’s LAN
 Click on R1 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R1> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R1#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R1# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R1(config)# ip route 192.168.10.65
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R1(config)# end
Step 3: configure static route on R1 to reach R3
 Click on R1 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R1> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R1#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R1# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R1 (config)# ip route 192.168.10.96
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R1 (config) # end
Step 4: Examine the routing table on R1.
 From the command line interface (CLI) type R1# show ip route

TASK 2: Configure Static route on R2


Step 1: configure static route on R2 to reach R1’s LAN
 Click on R2 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R2> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R1#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R2# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R2(config)# ip route 192.168.97.0
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R2(config)# end
Step 2: configure static route on R2 to reach R3’s LAN
 Click on R2 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R2> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R2#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R2# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R2(config)# ip route 192.168.10.66
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R2(config)# end
Step 3: configure static route on R2 to reach R3
 Click on R2 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R2> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R1#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R1# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R2 (config)# ip route 192.168.10.129
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R2 (config) # end
Step 4: Examine the routing table on R2.
 From the command line interface (CLI) type R2# show ip route

TASK 3: Configure Static route on R3


Step 1: configure static route on R3 to reach R1’s LAN
 Click on R3 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R3> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R3#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R3# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R3(config)# ip route 192.168.10.161
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R3(config)# end
Step 2: configure static route on R3 to reach R2’s LAN
 Click on R3 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R3> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R3#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R3# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R3(config)# ip route 192.168.10.130
255.255.255.224 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R3(config)# end
Step 3: configure static route on R1 to reach R3
 Click on R3 in the workspace. Select the CLI tab.
 At the R3> prompt, issue the enable command. The prompt changes
to R3#, indicating that the router is now in privileged mode.
 Enter the command R3# configure terminal to change to Global
Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R3 (config) # ip route 192.168.10.96
255.255.255.0 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode R3 (config) # end
Step 4: Examine the routing table on R3.
 From the command line interface (CLI) type R3# show ip route
CONCLUSION: In this lab, we have learnt how a router finds a path to
a remote network, we have configured static routes using the principles
of the routing table, learnt about the recursive lookup, as well as
configured summary routes and default static routes.

Step 1: configure static route on


R2 to reach R1’s LAN
 Click on R2 in the workspace.
Select the CLI tab.
 At the R2> prompt, issue the
enable command. The prompt
changes to R2#, indicating that
the router is now in privileged
mode.
 Enter the command R2#
configure terminal to change to
Global Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R2(config)#
ip route 192.168.110.0
255.255.255.0 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode
R2(config)# end
Step 1: configure static route on
R2 to reach R1’s LAN
 Click on R2 in the workspace.
Select the CLI tab.
 At the R2> prompt, issue the
enable command. The prompt
changes to R2#, indicating that
the router is now in privileged
mode.
 Enter the command R2#
configure terminal to change to
Global Configuration Mode.
 Enter the static route R2(config)#
ip route 192.168.110.0
255.255.255.0 s0/2/0
 Exit Global Configuration Mode
R2(config)# end

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