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Grade 7 NSC
Grade 7 NSC
Grade 7 NSC
MATHEMATICS
UNITS OF WORK
Curriculum Standards: Mathematics
Aims
The Standards
Statistics and
Probability
Standa Use the basic operations, Use the correct units, tools Explore paths, geometric Employ algebraic Collect, organize,
rds number relationships, patterns, and attributes to estimate, shapes and space and reasoning through the interpret and
number facts, calculators and compare and carry out the make generalization use of expressions, represent data and
software to compute and processes of measurement about geometric equations and formulae make inferences by
estimate in order to solve real to given degree of accuracy. relationships within the to interpret, model and applying knowledge of
world problems involving environment. solve problems involving statistics and
fractions, percentages and unknown quantities. probability.
decimals.
Strand: Number
Standard G7 G8 G9
Use the basic 1.Describe different types of numbers in 1. State the meaning of , where
operations, the real number system (Natural, Whole, a and m are whole numbers. 1. State the meaning of , where a and m are
number Integer, Rational, Irrational) rational numbers.
2. Evaluate the expressions: ,
relationships,
2. Compare and order a set of numbers. 2. Simplify expressions using the laws of indices.
patterns, number
facts, calculators and where a, b, m, n,
3. Perform the four basic operations, 3. Evaluate expressions and where a,
and software to are whole numbers.
including multiple operations, on real b, m, n, are whole numbers, integers, fractions.
compute and
numbers, mentally, using paper and 3. Write numbers greater than or equal
estimate in order 4. Write numbers less than, greater than or equal
pencil, and in problem situations. to 10 in standard form.
to solve real- to 10 in standard form.
world problems 4. Give reasonable estimates of the 4. Write a number to a given number of
involving decimal places and significant figures.
results of operations on numbers.
fractions, 5. Express place values of digits in all
percentages and 5. By rounding off, approximate a given bases including base 10.
decimals, and number to the nearest thousandths,
apply principles hundredths, tenths, tens, hundreds, 6. Add, subtract and multiply numbers
of computation thousands, etc. written in base n, (where 1<n<10).
to solve real- 7. Convert numbers written in base n,
6. Identify, without calculation, whole
world problems. (where 1<n<10) to base 10 and vice
numbers divisible by 2, 3, 5, 6 and 9
versa.
(Divisibility rules).
1. Identify and use the following Identify and use the following Concepts: 1. Identify the order of a matrix.
properties of arithmetic: 2. Perform scalar multiplication.
a. Closure 3. Perform calculations to illustrate the
a. Commutative b. Reflexive property commutativity and distributivity of matrices
b. Associative c. Symmetry property under addition.
c. Distributive d. Transitive property
2. Identify and use the following e. Trichotomy Law
concepts:
a. Identity
b. Inverses
1. Use the language of sets (including 1. Determine the number of subsets of a 1. Solve simple problems involving, at most, three
disjoint, null, complement and subsets). given set. subsets of the universal set (with at most two
2. Identify and give examples of well- intersecting).
defined sets. 2. List all the possible subsets of a given
2. Establish the truth value of compound
3. Illustrate data using Venn diagrams set, where the number of elements in the
(at most two intersecting sets within the propositions using truth tables
given set is no more than 4.
universal set).
4. Obtain and interpret information from 3. Use truth tables to determine if two
3. Solve simple problems involving, at
Venn Diagrams. propositions are logically equivalent.
most, two subsets of the universal set.
1. Write a fraction as a ratio and vice Solve simple problems involving ratio and Solve more complex problems involving ratio and
versa. proportion. proportion.
2. Compare two quantities using
ratios.
3. Divide a quantity in a given ratio.
4. Identify quantities in proportion.
1. Compute the total price given 1. Identify different types of bank 1. Calculate the total utility bill to be paid from given
quantity and unit price. accounts with their characteristic instructions.
2. Compute unit price given the features.
quantity and total price. 2. Complete withdrawal and deposit 2. Explain and use in the proper context terms
3. Compute quantity given the total forms when banking and know how relating to the computation of wages and salaries
price and the unit price. to write a cheque. (wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, basic pay,
4. Identify ‘best buys’ and bargains by 3. Use simple proportions of principal,
overtime pay, gross pay, net pay, statutory and non-
comparison of unit costs. rate and time to develop the Simple
5. Calculate profit and loss in Interest. statutory deductions, taxable income, tax
monetary and percentage terms. 4. Calculate simple interest on loans and allowance).
6. Convert Jamaican dollars to other deposits.
currencies and vice versa. 5. Calculate compounded interest using 3. Calculate the wage and/ or salary of an employee
a calculator (using a recursive from given instructions.
method).
6. Calculate total cost in a hire
purchase agreement and compare.
Hire Purchase Price and Cost Price.
7. Calculate discounts and taxes from
given instructions.
Strand: Measurement
Standard G7 G8 G9
Use the correct 1. Measure length, mass, time, 1. Derive and use the formulae for the 1. Investigate and use the relationship between the
units, tools and temperature, volume, capacity area of (a) parallelograms, (b) triangles ( radius and the area of a circle A = πr2.
attributes to using appropriate instruments.
estimate,
compare and ), (c) trapezia. 2. Investigate and use the relationships between the
2. Perform conversions within units
carry out the radius, diameter, circumference, and pi.
and across related units (up to 2. Compute the total surface area of
processes of square units). cubes, cuboids, cylinders and triangular 3. Calculate the area and circumference of a circle.
measurement to
prisms (using only triangles where the
3. Find the perimeter of plane 4. Identify the arc, sector, and segment of a circle.
composite figures. area can be calculated using for the
triangular prism). 5. Find the area of a sector, segment or parts
thereof of a circle with the use of angles.
4. Find the area of plane composite 3. Perform conversion within units up to
given a degree of figures. cubed units. 6. Find arc length.
accuracy.
4. Establish formulas and, estimate and
calculate the volume and capacity of
cubes, cuboids, prisms, cylinders, and
composite objects.
Strand 3: Geometry
Standard G7 G8 G9
1. State the relationships between 1. Perform translations and identify images 1. State the relationships between an object and
an object and its image in a of objects, where the translation vector is its image in a plane when it is enlarged from a
plane when it undergoes a given. point (center of enlargement), with given scale
translation in that plane. 2. Find the translation vector given the factor, in that plane.
2. State the relationships between object and its image.
an object and its image in a 3. Perform reflections and identify images
plane when it is reflected in a of objects, where the mirror lines are the 2. Perform enlargements with the center at the
line in that plane. x or y-axes. origin with scale factor k, .
3. State the relationships between 4. Perform rotations of 90o, 180o, 270o
an object and its image in a about the origin.
plane when it is rotated about a 3. Perform reflections and identify images of
point (the center of rotation), objects where the mirror line is any given line
through a given angle, in that in the plane.
plane.
4. Identify and use angle, side and
symmetry properties of triangles
and quadrilaterals.
1. Determine the properties of n-sided 1. Use trigonometric ratios to find unknown
polygons, where . quantities in right-angled triangles only.
2. Find the angle sum (sum of the interior 2. Use trigonometric ratios to solve problems
angles) of polygons with n interior angles related to angles of elevation and depression.
( ).
1. Construct, using appropriate 1. Construct, using appropriate geometric 1. Prove Pythagoras’ theorem by a suitable
geometric instruments, a circle instruments: method (for example by the area method).
of a given radius. (a) angle bisectors 2. Use the Pythagoras’ Theorem to solve right-
angled triangle problems.
(b) angles of 900, 450 , 600 , 300
2. Construct, using ruler and
compasses only: (c) triangles
(a) line segments
Standard G7 G8 G9
Standard G7 G8 G9
Collect, 1. Find the mode, median and mean 1. Determine the mode, median and mean 1. Design and conduct simple experiments, to
organize, from raw data. from a frequency table. collect data, determine simple probabilities and
interpret 2. Calculate the range of a data set 2. Use the mode, median and mean to draw appropriate conclusions.
(from raw data or from a frequency interpret information. 2. Use fractions and percentages to describe
and
table) 3. Read, interpret and construct probability.
represent 3. Construct and interpret simple pictographs, bar charts, pie charts and 3. Interpret a probability given as a fraction or
data and frequency tables from a set of data line graphs. percentage.
make
inferences .
by applying
knowledge
of statistics
and
probability.
- Compute with different types of numbers accurately and fluently; use these skills to find answers in realistic problem situations;
- Compute with indices accurately and fluently; convert to different number bases accurately and fluently. Use these skills to find answers in realistic
problem situations;
- Use the properties of arithmetic accurately and fluently;
- Identify members of a set and compute using the properties of sets;
- Use ratio and proportion in problem solving and decision making;
- Use consumer arithmetic to solve real-life problems;
- Use formulae to solve for perimeter and area; convert between units; use appropriate instruments to measure accurately;
- Use formulae of triangles, quadrilaterals and solids to solve for area, surface area and volume; convert between units; use angle properties to find
unknown angles;
- Compute accurately the length, circumference, and area of the circle and its relevant parts; identify parts of a circle correctly;
- Identify properties of solids;
- Perform transformations accurately;
- Use the properties of polygons to solve problems accurately and fluently;
- Perform trigonometric calculations accurately;
- Perform constructions accurately and fluently;
- Use appropriate instruments to construct shapes;
- Compute accurately using Pythagoras’ Theorem;
- Use algebraic properties accurately and fluently;
- Perform algebraic calculations accurately;
- Use algebraic properties to accurately solve problems;
- Use algebraic properties to solve linear inequalities accurately and fluently;
- Use algebraic properties to solve systems of linear equations; solve accurately problems involving vectors;
- Read and plot points in the Cartesian plane;
- Distinguish between types of mappings;
- Plot linear equations and inequalities; find linear equations; find gradients and intercepts;
- Define domain and range for functions; distinguish between relations and functions;
- Plot and interpret quadratic functions;
- Compute measures of central tendency and ranges accurately and fluently;
- Find simple probabilities; plot and read points on the Cartesian plane;
- Solve problems related to frequency tables;
- Solve problems related to various types of charts and graphs;
- Engage cooperatively in problem solving activities that foster critical and creative thinking;
- Willingly participate in group discussions and activities.
The role of Mathematics in the Curriculum
Students at the secondary level must continue to develop the necessary mathematical competence to function in society. The knowledge and skills garnered at
the primary level must assist them in learning and appreciating the subject at this level. They must be given the opportunity to: understand and use the
language of Mathematics; apply number concepts and theories; engage in meaningful measurement activities; handle data efficiently as well as examining and
understanding the relationships of one mathematical concept with another. In so doing, they should improve their ability to think and work confidently.
Students at this level should also be able to: conceptualize spatial properties; observe geometric phenomena; and show appreciation of the aesthetic nature of
the subject. The students should be given the chance to: communicate freely and effectively using the language of the subject; make mathematical connections
to their daily lives; use models to express their thoughts and ideas; use critical thinking, reasoning, and proof to process their thinking and understandings.
These students must be given the opportunity through problem solving to foster the skills of creativity, enquiry, conjecturing, testing, analyzing and
generalizing.
Mathematics contributes to all three of the Framework competencies. The subject is an ideal vehicle for the development of critical thinking and problem
solving skills, and for making judgments. It is also the subject that can be used as a tool for learning other disciplines such as: Geography, Physics, Resource and
Technology and Chemistry etc. It should provide the opportunity for students to work independently and cooperatively.
Range of activities
Students should be involved in a range of practical activities through which they can explore mathematical properties and relationships. They plan their own
investigations and explore different ways of solving problems. By learning mathematics in a practical way, they should be able to relate its principles and
theories to real life situations. Wherever possible, students should explore the mathematical uses of a range of ICT equipment as a tool as well as a discipline.
In light of this Unit, teachers must plan accordingly through effective and relevant research; on-going self-reflection; and making reference to
Mathematics resources – be it resource centers, textbooks, technology, resource personnel, and more importantly, the environment. Even
more, teachers must be guided by Education policies; National Curricula; current trends in Mathematics teaching and learning; and what is being
taught in relation to this topic in the Sciences, Social Studies, Geography, Physical Education, Visual Arts, Information and Communication
Technology, and Technical and Vocational subjects. As well, teachers ought to bear in mind the need for sensitivity to the personal
circumstances of every pupil during the teaching and learning experience of each concept In Mathematics.
Consequently, the intention to educate students in the learning of Mathematical concepts and its related attributes is to help and support young
people to be: critical thinkers; effective users and creators of Mathematics; fluent in the language of Mathematics; successful lifelong learners;
confident and productive individuals; and proud citizens of Jamaica. Ultimately, young people will learn to foster and demonstrate respect for
self and others as they move with confidence from childhood through adolescence and into adulthood.
NUMBER
TERM 1
UNIT OF WORK
Prior Learning
Check that students can:
- List the set of factors of sets of whole numbers;
- Compute the HCF and LCM of whole numbers;
- State the place value of a digit in a whole number or decimal fraction.
UNIT OF WORK GRADE 7 NUMBERS 1 TERM 1 : 4 WEEKS
O C L M Neare Ne E
b a e a st are t
j p n s thousa st
e a g s nds hu c
c c t nd . Use an example of this table to assist with the
t i h re collection of data and inserting required place
t ds
value. Insert additional rows and columns as
y
required. Ensure correct units of measure are
used. Use this table also to carry out the 4
operations on numbers, such as, addition of
- Perform the four basic operations using the
measures that have decimals. Use the measures of
information from the table immediately above. For
an aircraft carrier to assist with making the 4
example, (a) using the actual length of a car/ship,
operations relevant.
have students multiply this length by a whole
number. Have students state what the whole
number would represent that, the number of
cars/ships)
(b) using the actual capacity of a ship and a car, find
out how many cars would be needed to fill the ship.
- Explore divisibility rules from the website:
http://www.vectorkids.com/vkdivisible.htm
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Accurately recognize the differences between sets of real numbers;
- Order real numbers correctly;
- Complete table with approximations correctly;
- Apply divisibility rules correctly;
- Perform the 4 basic operations correctly;
- Safely conduct investigation using digital content.
- Use appropriate digital tools and resources to plan and conduct research, aid critical thinking, manage projects, solve problems and
make informed decisions.
Digital Citizenship:
- Recognize the human, ethical, social, cultural and legal issues and implications surrounding the use of technology and practice online
safety and ethical behavior.
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks
Science:
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
MEASUREMENT
TERM 1
UNIT OF WORK
About the Unit
Prior Learning
Check that students can:
- Differentiate between the units of the Metric System in measurement situations;
- Know and use the relationships between the units of the Metric System in measurement situation;
- Calculate the perimeter of irregular polygons and regular polygons by means of the appropriate formula;
- Find the length of one side of a polygon given the perimeter and the lengths of the other sides;
- Explore the tiling of a plane using different shapes;
- Identify shapes which will cover a plane exactly and those that will not;
- Differentiate between the size and use of the following units: square centimeter, square meter, hectare and square kilometer;
- Name and measure regions, compute the area of regions shaped as rectangles and right- angled triangles individually; in
combination or as the surfaces of three-dimensional objects;
- Solve problems involving area measures.
UNIT OF WORK GRADE 7 MEASUREMENT TERM 1 : 3 WEEKS
http://www.demonstrations.wolfram.com
Estimated State unit mg g kg /ScientificNotation/
mass/Units of
estimate http://www.csgnetwork.com/directrounds
here imple.html
Your body
A vitamin
tablet - As appropriate, ensure that topics
A stone in measurement are linked to
Sponge other areas in Mathematics such
Etc. as transformations, spatial
awareness, symmetry, scientific
notation, etc.
- Investigate how to find the perimeter for the fencing of an animal pen
or the school compound (or sections of the school compound) or
football field, etc. Research the most appropriate instrument to use to
carry out these measurements. Have students find all the
possible/feasible dimensions of an animal pen given the length of the
fencing to be used. Determine the plane shape that covers the greatest
area.
- Draw the outline of shapes made with Tangram pieces on grid paper
e.g.
- Complete the table filling in the perimeter and area of the shape they
have formed by counting the number of squares enclosed in the design
drawn. Colour each design created and describe the shapes formed.
Investigate, Measure, Observe, Share, Compare, Estimate, Investigate the history of measuring and measuring instruments. Identify archaic and
Record information, Listen carefully, Make measuring corresponding modern day instruments, and, new and emerging measuring instruments.
instruments, Work in groups, Problem-solve, Tabulate data,
Model area and perimeter, Manipulate digital content, Insert Research on instruments used to measure small items (e.g. thickness of a sheet of paper or
illustrations, Navigate digital content diameter of a copper wire or a strand of their hair).
Draw rectangles of any dimension on square paper and find both the area and perimeter of
rectangles by counting each square. Record results in tabular form.
Measure and mark out a square or rectangular space on the playing field or any
appropriate space available. Describe the method, instruments, units and any other
attributes used to arrive at their results in their journals.
Make a trundle wheel and use it to carry out finding distances walked on the school
compound and put up directional signs for use. The instructions for making the trundle
wheel can be found on this site:
http://ovtech.dobmeierweb.net/Simple_Machines_Intro/assets/languages/us/activities/co
ntent/4.5_TrundleWheel_TN.pdf
Create a measuring instrument (e.g. A bottle, cup) which could hold an unfamiliar quantity
(834 ml).
Resources: Key vocabulary:
Measuring tape, Scales (for body mass and kitchen scale), Measurement, Metric, Length, Mass, Capacity, Volume, Temperature, Time
Teacher generated tables, Time: clock (digital/analog), Mass: Thermometer, Metre, Litre, Gram, Milli-, centi-, kilo-, deci-, Celsius, Surface
beans, sponge, stones, pencils, erasers, rubber band, paper Fahrenheit, Perimeter, Area, Kelvin, Rankine,
clips, cardboard,
Temperature: thermometer (clinical and general), containers
with cold and hot water
Internet/Computer/tablets/smartphones, String, Graph
paper, Tangram pieces/template, 3d design software
(SketchUp, sweet home 3d),
Black-line Master Resources (for clock faces)
(http://wps.ablongman.com/wps/media/objects/3464/35478
73/blackline_masters/BLM_33.pdf)
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations;
- Understand the relationships between forces and motion, and illustrate these relationships in the environment and living things.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in regular
practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player, coach or
spectator.
GEOMETRY
TERM 1
UNITS OF WORK
About the Unit
Prior Learning:
- Recognize faces, edges, vertices of a solid and classify solids according to the number and shape of their faces;
- Represent and solve problems using geometrical models;
- Describe the physical world in terms of geometric concepts and talk about mathematical findings.
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Complete tables on solid shapes correctly;
- Classify solids ably;
- Derive nets of solids from items used in everyday life;
- Sketch/draw solids accurately;
.
Nets of solids (access from this site: Geometry, Solids, Transformation, Similar, Congruent,
http://www.senteacher.org/worksheet/12/NetsPolyhedra.html) Constructions, Nets of solids, Cubes, Cuboids, Prism, Pyramid, Euler
Toothpaste boxes, tin cans, balls, marbles, dice, tissue roll, and
any other similar items as these listed.
Internet
Computer/tablet/smartphone
Mathematics kits
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations;
- Understand the relationships between forces and motion, and illustrate these relationships in the environment and living things.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
Explore paths, geometric shapes and space and make generalization about - State the relationships between and object and its image in a
geometric relationships within the environment. plane when it undergoes a translation in that plane;
- State the relationships between an object and its image in a
plane when it is reflected in a line in that plane;
- State the relationships between an object and its image in a
plane when it is rotated about a point (the center of rotation)
in that plane;
- Identify and use angle, side and symmetry properties of
triangles and quadrilaterals;
Suggested Teaching and Learning Activities Points to Note Assessment
Students will:
- Discuss the formation of the following as seen in the environment: - Ensure that the object Group participation and discussions
Image seen in water, when looking in the mirror, the turning of a knob , and the image are clearly
the spinning of a gig, picture package, the growth of a baby, a model identified in each Unfolded paper showing correct
car against a real car, a plane lifting off and landing . Give examples of transformations of chosen polygons
transformation
other forms as discussed.
- Emphasize the difference Problems solved using appropriate
between similarity and techniques
- Fold a sheet of plain paper in two. On one side of the paper, draw congruence
your favorite polygon. Fold paper again making sure the shape drawn - Highlight that orientation
is facing up. Use a push pin to punch holes in the vertices of the is different when a
polygon drawn. Now open the paper and connect the vertices to form reflection is done.
your original shape. Engage in a discussion which would bring out the - Highlight the fact that
properties of reflection. Repeat the procedure with another shape. these transformations are
Write what they had done in their journals and then discuss with the seen in everyday life such
entire class. as architectural designs,
decorations on
- Explore rotating a shape of their choice with the center of enlargement buildings/clothing/tiling/
(i) outside the shape; (ii) inside the shape through 90° etc.
- Explore translating a shape of their choice on graph paper. - Ensure translations are (i)
only horizontal (left and
right) (ii) only vertical (up
and down) (iii) slant
(horizontal followed by
vertical).
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Get involved in group activities and discussions;
- Participate in paper folding activities depicting transformations of polygons;
- Engage in problem-solving situations.
The Internet, “Math” kits, Computer/tablet/smartphone, Geometry, Transformation, Image, Object, Plane, Reflection,
Geometric instruments and software (Geogebra), Assortment of Translation, Rotation, Angle, Symmetry, Triangles, Quadrilaterals,
quadrilaterals and triangles Geometric instruments Compass, Line, segment, Perpendicular,
Parallel, Bisectors, Similar, Congruent.
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations;
- Understand the relationships between forces and motion, and illustrate these relationships in the environment and living things.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
About the Unit
Prior Learning
Check that students can:
Standard : Objectives:
- Construct, using appropriate geometric instruments, a circle of
Explore paths, geometric shapes, and space and make generalizations about a given radius;
geometric relationships within the environment. - Construct, using ruler and compasses only:
a) line segments;
b) Perpendicular and parallel lines;
c) Line bisectors.
Suggested Teaching and Learning Activities Points to Note Assessment
Students will:
- Ensure there is internet connection in order to use the
site
- Follow instructions to carry out the constructions required http://www.mathopenref.com/tocs/constructionstoc. Lines constructed
from the following site or printed instructions: html accurately
http://www.mathopenref.com/tocs/constructionstoc.html
The website can be supplied to students to use on
their own after school or at their convenience.
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- - Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of
tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations;
- Understand the relationships between forces and motion, and illustrate these relationships in the environment and living things.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
NUMBER
UNIT OF WORK
TERM 2
About the Unit
Students will:
Place all your ingredients on a microwave safe bowl. Mix all your ingredients until you Scenario: Cold porcelain is an Models of arithmetic properties
have a smooth creamy paste and microwave for 30 seconds. Take the mix out of the inexpensive, non-toxic, easy-to-
microwave, stir it, and place it back in the microwave for another 30 seconds. Stir work-with material. Despite its Ability to complete tables
again and microwave it for 30 more seconds. (this is the last time in the microwave) name, it is not porcelain. It does
Carefully take out the mix and place it on a cornstarch covered surface. Start kneading not require heating since it gets Engagement in problem-solving
your dough carefully. (It can be really hot) until you get the dough to a consistent hard by exposure to fresh air. It is situations
texture. Place a towel over the dough if necessary. Place your dough in a tightly closed a corn-starch based paste, which
zip lock bag and let it sit on cool temperature overnight. (Optional) or let sit for some
when dry is slightly flexible and Comparison of quantities
minutes will question and answer take place.
has the appearance of real
Have a question and answer session where porcelain. It is super fun to work Ability to convert ratios as fractions
they will answer questions about what would with and incredibly easy to make and vice versa
happen if too much of anything were placed in and can be used for just about
the recipe. A group will try this error to see anything including jewelry, Division of quantities
what would actually happen and make flowers, leaves, toys and so on.
conclusions. Being able to have clear discourse
Monitor the students when using and come to their own conclusions
Make whatever they want individually with the
the microwave. Question the as a group
porcelain to include painting it, decorating it
students so that they see the
with whatever they chose.
concept and importance of ratio
Tip: Apply hand lotion to hands before you start and proportion.
working with your cold porcelain. It helps the
flexibility of the clay. Monitor the students when using
the microwave. Question the
students so that they see the
Access supplied GeoGebra activities on arithmetic
concept and importance of ratio
properties.
and proportion.
However, a proportion is
generally used to describe
quantities of different kinds. For
example the price of a bag of
oranges and the number of bags
of oranges purchase.
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
Computers/tablets/smartphones
Internet access
Copies of the tables needed for each activity
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks.
Science:
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
STATISTICS
TERM 2
UNIT OF WORK
About the Unit
- Central Tendencies;
- Tables presenting data;
- Problem-solving situations;
- Classify data;
- Define and discuss key terms;
- Estimate data.
UNIT TITLE: Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion and Presentation of Data
Standards: Objectives:
- Find the mode, median and mean from raw data;
Collect, organize, interpret and represent data and make inferences by - Calculate the range of a data set (from raw data or from a
applying knowledge of statistics and probability. frequency table);
- Construct and interpret simple frequency tables from a set of
data.
- Estimate weights;
Pan scale, triple beam balance, bathroom scale, assorted weights, Measuring, estimating, converting, weight, strength, probability, mean,
materials for making bridges median, range, Central Tendencies, Statistics, Mean, Mode, Median,
teacher-generated table, Internet , Computer/tablets/smartphone Range, Low, High, Dispersion, Average, Central Tendencies, Data,
Information, Collect, Record, Sort, Count,
Links to other subjects:
Science:
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing
new technologies;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of
tasks;
- Attainment target 3 Apply solutions: manage resources with the aid of appropriate technologies in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 2: explore methods and procedures: make informed decisions in the selection of materials, tools and equipment
and demonstrate increasing skill in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: build practical skills and the technical competencies necessary for effecting a solution/outcome.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of
player, coach or spectator.
ALGEBRA
TERM 2
UNIT OF WORK
About the Unit
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
Participate in group discussions and activities cooperatively;
Effectively engage in problem-solving situations;
Define of key terms;
Accurately model expressions and equations;
Formulate rules based on prior knowledge;
Correctly complete simplification of like and unlike terms;
Write equations and expressions using appropriate symbols;
Demonstrate the ability to solve equations correctly;
Simplify expressions fully
Key Skills Extended Learning
Work in groups, Problem-solve, use key terms correctly, Investigate the floor space of the “Shelter” to accommodate each
Determine methods, Model expressions, Model equations, individual’s bedding, mat, footwear etc.
Formulate rules, Identify key terms, Identify like and unlike terms, Research Algebra’s use in various careers.
Simplify expressions, Use symbols, Formulate equations, Solve
Research equations formulated in the sciences (social and physical) and
equations, Simplify expressions report findings. (Try to do the activities, where safe and appropriate, to
prove/discover formulas/equations, such as Boyle’s law, etc. )
Research how the braking system of vehicles work to safely stop cars and
what safe braking distances are in order to not have accidents.
Research the use and history of the speedometer and how it was
developed.
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of
tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Appreciate the importance of healthy lifestyle through the study of STDs, STIs and drug abuse;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
Social studies:
- Attainment target: present global information from maps, graphs, and pictures.
NUMBER
TERM 3
UNITS OF WORK
About the Unit
Prior Learning
Check that students can:
- Identify the ‘hidden question’ in a two-step problem;
- Write and solve mathematical sentences for a two-step problem;
- Generate number patterns and identify their rules using algebra;
- Solve word problems using algebraic expressions and formulae;
- Use the symbols >, <, =, ≠, ≥, ≤ to make a true mathematical sentence;
- Substitute in simple inequalities to make statements true;
- Substitute in algebraic expressions with up to two variables.
Number operation and application - Use the language of sets (including disjoint, null, complement
Use the basic operations, number relationships, patterns, number facts, and subsets);
calculators and software to compute and estimate in order to solve real-world - Identify and give examples of well-defined sets;
problems involving fractions, percentages, and decimals, and apply principles
- Illustrate data using Venn diagrams (at most two intersecting
of computation to solve real-world problems.
sets within the universal set);
- Obtain and interpret information from Venn Diagrams.
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Tabulate information;
- Draw Venn diagrams correctly;
- Engage in problem-solving situations;
- Define key terms based on sets in their own words;
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem-solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3 Apply solutions: manage resources with the aid of appropriate technologies in the execution of tasks.
Science:
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations;
- Use scientific knowledge to select appropriate experimental methods.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
- regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator.
In pairs, using the “Best Buy” list above, and the scenario below.
Bill has $210.00 and would like to know how best to spend it making
sure he has a drink and something to eat to determine
How would you decide which is the best buy? (You can
use diagrams and explanations).
Use calculator to check results.
CRITERIA RATINGS
(5)
1. Was the presentation
effective?
2. Did members of the group
work together?
Be guided to perform the conversion the other way around. Use the
converter to convert from any currency to the Jamaican one dollar and observe
the results. From the results, determine what computational process would
have been used to arrive at the answers
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Convert various currencies correctly;
- Problem-solve situations effectively;
- Engage in group discussions and activities cooperatively;
- Complete computations involving profit, loss, and percentage amounts accurately;
- Use selected ICT tools to investigate, explore and demonstrate profit and loss.
Research the “Barter System” which was in place before the use of money.
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Appreciate the importance of healthy lifestyle through the study of STDs, STIs and drug abuse.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator;
- Understand the relationships between forces and motion, and illustrate these relationships in the environment and living things;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.
ALGEBRA
TERM 3
UNIT OF WORK
About the Unit
Prior Learning
Check that students can:
- Identify members of a set, equivalent sets, finite and infinite sets;
- Associate the numbers of members in a set with the properties of that set;
- Name and list members in the intersection or union of two sets;
- Draw Venn diagrams to show the intersection or union of two sets;
- Use the symbols associated with set operations – intersection and union.
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Actively and cooperatively participate in group activities and discussions;
- Construct diagrams accurately;
- Predict outcomes based on patterns observed;
- Draw conclusions based on graph showing relations;
- Accurately locate coordinates on a plane;
- Use appropriate software to explore coordinates.
Key Skills Extended Learning
Research Rene Descartes and his contribution to the coordinate system.
Engage in discussions, Construct diagrams, Make observations Compare this system to lines of latitude and longitude and their use in
Problem-solve, Think critically, Analyze information, Work in everyday life.
groups, Identify patterns, Draw graphs, Predict outcomes, Record Research other metric spaces such as the ‘fishbone’ metric space.
information, Interpret information, Model diagrams, Show
relationships, Model patterns, Deduce relations, Draw conclusions,
Complete tables accurately, Locate coordinates, Manipulate digital
content
Resources: Key vocabulary:
Teacher-generated tables and worksheets, the Internet, Functions, Relations/relationships, Graphs, Data, Probability, Statistics,
Computer/tablets/smartphones, Multi-media projector Coordinates, Mappings, Points, Ordered pairs, Cartesian plane, Patterns,
One-to-one, One-to-many, Many-to-one, Many-to-many, domain, range,
independent, dependent, variable
Links to other subjects:
Designing and producing:
- Use digital tools to design and produce creative multimedia products to demonstrate their learning and understanding of basic
technology operations.
Technical and vocational:
- Attainment target 1 creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of
tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Appreciate the importance of healthy lifestyle through the study of STDs, STIs, and drug abuse;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of
player, coach or spectator.
Social studies:
- Attainment target: present global information from maps, graphs, and pictures.
NUMBER
TERM 3
UNITS OF WORK
About the Unit
In this Unit students will learn about/to:
Prior Learning
Check that students can:
- Identify the ‘hidden question’ in a two-step problem;
- Write and solve mathematical sentences for a two-step problem;
- Generate number patterns and identify their rules using algebra;
- Solve word problems using algebraic expressions and formulae;
- Use the symbols >, <, =, ≠, ≥, ≤ to make a true mathematical sentence;
Use the basic operations, number - Use the language of sets (including disjoint, null, complement and subsets);
relationships, patterns, number facts, - Identify and give examples of well-defined sets;
calculators and software to compute and - Illustrate data using Venn diagrams (at most two intersecting sets within the universal set);
estimate in order to solve real-world - Obtain and interpret information from Venn Diagrams.
problems involving fractions, percentages,
and decimals, and apply principles of
computation to solve real-world problems.
Make sure the names of living things written are from at least 3-4
levels of classifications of living things. Have students select a strip
with the name of a living thing from the container.
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Participate in group discussions and activities;
- Tabulate data collected and classified;
- Draw Venn diagrams depicting data collected;
- Formulate questions that are thought-provoking and enable critical thinking;
- Engage in problem-solving situations;
- Define key terms based on sets in their own words;
- Display information effectively;
Classify, logical reasoning, investigate, research, make observations Research on John Venn and other contributors to set theory and its
importance and relevance to real life.
apply concepts, analyze, critique, organize, collect, match, sort,
Display information
- Attainment target 1: creativity and innovation: explore a range of problem solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3 Apply solutions: manage resources with the aid of appropriate technologies in the execution of tasks.
Science:
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations;
- Use scientific knowledge to select appropriate experimental methods.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
- regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
- coach or spectator.
Learning Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
- Convert various currencies correctly using convert app.;
- Problem-solve situations effectively in groups;
- Engage in group discussions and activities cooperatively;
- Complete computations involving profit, loss, and percentage amounts accurately;
- Accurately design and create models of hotels
- Correctly complete worksheets.
Develop logical argument, Compare, Create, Design, Investigate, Use Change the area of the land and challenge students to determine the
concepts to solve non-routine problems, Apply concepts, Tabulate, best possible costs of building a hotel with this new plot of land i.e.
profit, income, rates, taxes etc.
Collect and display, Convert currencies, Use converters/apps, Make a
presentation, Use a checklist. Estimate and rank the profit margins of other teams' hotels just by
looking at them (like on a -5 to +5 scale, -5 for biggest loss and +5 for
biggest profit).
- Attainment target 1: Creativity and Innovation: explore a range of problem solving contexts and develop ideas for solutions utilizing new
technologies;
- Attainment target 2 Explore methods and procedures: use resources efficiently and use appropriate techniques in the execution of tasks;
- Attainment target 3: apply solutions: use the design process in planning the execution of solution for an identified problem.
Science:
- Appreciate the importance of scientific methods and be aware of safety procedures to be taken when using equipment and materials;
- Appreciate the importance of healthy lifestyle through the study of STDs, STIs, and drug abuse.
Physical Education:
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in
regular practice in order to refine technique;
- Attainment target: team tactics: Demonstrate advanced strategies and tactics in competitive play and undertake the role/roles of player,
coach or spectator;
- Understand the relationships between forces and motion, and illustrate these relationships in the environment and living things;
- Analyze experimental data and allow for anomalies. Carry out multi-step calculations.