Algebra 2- Section 10.2 name_/Mr. Marton ‘ MULAS, Direct Variation: y = kx, where k + 0 Inverse Variation: y = , where k= 0 l gf Joint Variation: z = kxy , where k #0 A. Write an equation for the given relationship. 1. y varies directly with m Y = km 2. a varies inversely with bg = a b 33. varies jointly with m and p re 4. F varies directly with m and inversely with d Geen 5. b varies inversely with the cube of x bes 3 6. y varies jointly with z and the square root of x B. Complete the following problems. 7. x and y vary directly. Write an equation that relates the variables if x = 6 and y = 48. ye ke | 48 = (6) ket | fy38 48. z varies jointly with the product of x and y. If z = 3.6 when x = 8 and y = 90, find the equation that relates the variables. 9. x and y vary inversely. Ifx = -4 when y = 18, find the equation that relates the variables. |x yx | 8>F | ken 10, The time, t (in minutes), you need to type a term paper varies inversely with the rate, r (words per minute), that you can type. When typing 50 words per minute, you can finish in 80 minutes. How long will it take if you only type 40 words per minute? as = 4000 4000 80= | Ketooe aoa aon11. The resistance, R, of a wire varies Inversely with its cross-sectional area, A. A 500-cm length of copper wire pay a radius of 0.2 cm has a resistance of 0.025 ohms. Find the resistance of a copper wire fi 0-085 = Syyge | RETA , 0.00 Le A= ar? 20.003 | Re FCF 2. A= wr (0.9) = 0.1056 12. The intensity of sound varies inversely with the square of its distance from the source. At a distance of 1 meter, the intensity of jet engine noise is 10 watts per square meter. An airport cargo worker is 15 meters from the jet engine. What is the sound intensity at 15 meters? k _ jo kf = os k= 10 Te rt \o= T= Cap = [ort was] 13, The volume of a gas, V, at @ constant temperature varies inversely with its pressure, P. The pressure acting on 15 m_of air is raised from 1 atmosphere to 2 atmospheres while the temperature is kept constant. Find the volume of the air after the pressure is applied. ss ae Nig kes p —— 5 \S= +14, The amount of heat, H (in kilocalories), necessary to change the temperature of an aluminum can is jointly proportional to the product of the mass, m (in kg), of the can and the temperature change desired, T (in ). It takes 1.54 Kilocalories of heat to change the temperature of a 0.028 kg aluminum can 250 C. How much wired if its current i 2 (he melting point of alurninum is ~660 C .)