nif theory of international politics was due to lack of theoreti
comparison to steady theoretical progress in the natural sciences, Waltz
ook this reinterpretation of classical realism to make political re
ould pursue p al politics, Nerealists therefore propose general laws
somic channels. uch moderate defensive pos plain events: they simplify explanations of behavior in antikpaton of being
ng to dangerous levels of mistrust among sta ee able to explain and predic ren
real ch importance to the char
cut fear of unintended or uncontrolled escalation to ey While traditio P acter
fe give precedence in their analyses
Sends in eptrion enbarcerent ter. The eel
rerests by making them bel
t best. Neorealism thus advances two normative arguments and one theoretical
“The first normative argument is that we need th
cs (and that prior to the publication of Wi
heory, neorealism, explai
peace and war in an anarchic
ion of power, descr
hhow can we explain long periods
of peace?” Waltz argued thatthe distribution of power int
cfc fo acquire weapons of mas destruct
costs of the war against Iraq were at leas
ibyas change of re the eatin teeta
States (most powerful matter most)
the United gee, Palo congue, o che credible threat of conqu .
Insecure, sefish, power seeking
Unitary actors rational power seeking
Neorealism
Anarchle (implies perpetual threat of wa)
Realism, as a general
+ #8 «general perspective, encompasses af
share common assumptions and premise, # selaned
iy of pti pe ERY peed eet
(Sine wasters me eteon eee
3
Among the vs is not itself a single, u :
referred to as “classi Thucydides, Saint Augustine, Hobbes, Morgenthau, Waltz,
ictural realism), as delineated in Lipari iia idan
ct* Reasoning that lack of progress int
78% CHAPTER W wreewaniy Re THEORI co .
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
‘ES
Scanned with CamScanner