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CKRPHR Ds Fy, Vkmok - KH) Jktukfk Tsls Usrkvksa Dks Hkstsa % FVDSR
CKRPHR Ds Fy, Vkmok - KH) Jktukfk Tsls Usrkvksa Dks Hkstsa % FVDSR
3
Brills Express
RNI No. PUNBIL/2017/72374
No. 307 Thursday, February 11, 2021
70090-25477
Editor : Ashok Sadiora To subscribe to online version of Bril s Express, download Bril s Express app https://clp.page.link/qvZd Price
Price :: Rs.
Rs. 2/-
3/-
General English
For All
T E N S E S
vkvks ge VSal lh[ksa & 53 Words that often confuse/'kCn tks vDlj Hkzfer djrs gSa
1. Hale = LoLFk 4. Idol = ewfrZ
Likely/Expected
His grandfather is hale and hearty even at the Idol worship has been prohibited in many
vc ge cukuk lh[krs gSa os okD; ftuesa fdlh dke ds gksus dh laHkkouk gksA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij vkxs fn;s age of 71 years. religions.
x;s okD;A mlds vkus dh laHkkouk gS( vkids tkus dh laHkkouk gS( vkids ikl gksus dh laHkkouk gS vkSj muds mlds nknk th 71 o"kZ dh vk;q esa Hkh LoLFk o ewfrZ iwtk ij dbZ /keksZa esa ikcanh yxkbZ xbZ gSA
thrus dh laHkkouk gS vkfnA ,sls okD;ksa dks cukus dk vklku lk rjhdk gS] Likely ;k Expected 'kCn dk ran:Lr gSaA 4. Idle = fudEek
iz;ksxA Present Tense esa laHkkouk okys okD;ksa dks cukus ds fy, Is, Am ;k Are ds ckn Likely ;k 1. Hail = (a) vkSyk An idle student never gets good marks.
Expected 'kCn dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS vkSj Verb dh igyh QkeZ ls igys To yxk;k tkrk gSA Past Hails lashed the city. ,d fudEek fo|kFkhZ dHkh vPNs vad izkIr ugha
Tense eas laHkkouk okys okD;ksa dks cukus ds fy, Was ;k Were ds ckn Likely ;k Expected dk iz;ksx vkSys 'kgj esa tedj cjlsA djrk gSA
gksrk gS vkSj Verb dh igyh QkeZ ls igys To yxrk gSA vc ge Present vkSj Past VSalksa ds laHkkouk n'kkZus (b) iz'kalk djuk 4. Ideal = vkn'kZ
okys okD; cukrs gSa %& The teachers hailed the Minister's statement. London is his ideal city
Present/Past Tense v/;kidksa us ea=h ds Ck;ku dh iz'kalk dhA yanu mldk vkn'kZ 'kgj gSA
mlds vkus dh laHkkouk gSA He is likely/expected to come. 2. Heard = lquk 5. Insight = vUrjn`f"V
vkids igq¡pus dh laHkkouk gSA You are likely/expected to reach. I heard his speech. The President is a man of deep insight.
muds thrus dh laHkkouk gSA They are likely/expected to win. eSaus mldk Hkk"k.k lqukA jk"Vªifr ,d xgjh vUrjn`f"V okys vkneh gSSaA
gekjs [ksyus dh laHkkouk gSA We are likely/expected to play. 5. Incite = HkM+dkuk
esjs ikl gksus dh laHkkouk gSA I am likely/expected to pass. 2. Herd = i'kqvksa dk >q.M
Raju incited Ramesh to fight with his
mlds Qsy gksus dh laHkkouk FkhA He was likely/expected to fail. A herd of cattle was grazing grass in the
neighbour.
vkids gkjus dh laHkkouk FkhA You were likely/expected to lose. field.
jktw us jes'k dks vius iM+kslh ls yM+us ds fy,
mldh fnYyh tkus dh laHkkouk FkhA He was likely/expected to go to Delhi. i'kqvksa dk ,d >q.M [ksr esa ?kkl pj jgk FkkA
mldh ,d xkuk xkus dh laHkkouk FkhA He was likely/expected to sing a song. HkM+dk;kA
3. Hew = dkVuk
mudh izksxzke esa Hkkx ysus dh laHkkouk FkhA They were likely/expected to take part in the programme. Meanings of difficult words/dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ
They hewed many trees in a day. Lash = tedj cjluk Worship = it w k
laHkkouk n'kkZus okys okD;ksa ds ukokpd :i cukus ds fy, Not dk iz;ksx lgk;d fdz;k (Is, Am, mUgksaus ,d fnu esa dbZ o`{k dkVsA Cattle = i'kq Prohibit = ikcnah yxkuk
Are, Was, Were) ds ckn ysfdu Likely/ Expected ls igys gksrk gSA vc ge dqN ukokpd okD; 3. Hue = jax dk 'ksM Graze = pjuk Mark = vda
cukrs gSaA His shirt has a pinkish hue. Field = [krs Fight = yMu+k
Present Tense mldh deht+ esa xqykch jax dk ,d 'ksM gSA Religion = /keZ Neighbour = iMk+l s h
mlds vkus dh laHkkouk ugha gSA He is not likely/expected to come.
vkids Qsy gksus dh laHkkouk ugha gSA
gekjss thrus dh laHkkouk ugha gSA
You are not likely/expected to fail.
We are not likely/expected to win. Incorrect/Correct
esjh tkus dh laHkkouk ugha gSA
vkidh dk;Zdze esa Hkkx ysus dh laHkkouk ugha gSA
I am not likely/expected to go.
You are not likely/expected to take part in the programme. xyr/lgh
Past Tense 1. Incorrect : I could not find it nowhere.
mlds ikl gksus dh laHkkouk ugha FkhA He was not likely/expected to pass. 1. Correct : I could not find it anywhere.
vkids igq¡pus dh laHkkouk ugha FkhA You were not likely/expected to reach.
esjs Qsy gksus dh laHkkouk ugha FkhA I was not likely/expected to fail. Could not ds ckn Nowhere dk iz;ksx ugha gksrk gS D;ksafd Could not vkSj Nowhere nksuksa gh
esjh fnYyh tkus dh laHkkouk ugha FkhA I was not likely/expected to go to Delhi. Negative gSaA blfy;s Could not ds ckn Anywhere dk iz;ksx lgh gSA
laHkkouk n'kkZus okys okD;ksa ds iz'uokpd :i cukus ds fy, lgk;d fd;k
z (Is, Am ,Are, Was, 2. Incorrect : Hurry up lest you will miss the train.
Were) drkZ ls igys vFkkZr okD; ds 'kq: esa yxrs gSa vkSj Likely/Expected dk iz;ksx drkZ ds ckn gksrk 2. Correct : Hurry up lest you should miss the train.
gS] tSls fd vkxs fy[ks okD;ksa esa %&a Lest ds lkFk Should dk bLrseky djrs gSaA
Present Tense 3. Incorrect : The bravery is a great virtue.
D;k mlds vkus dh laHkkouk ugha gS\ Is he not likely/expected to come? 3. Correct : Bravery is a great virtue.
D;k vkids igq¡pus dh laHkkouk ugha gS\ Are you not likely/expected to reach? Bravery ,d Hkkookpd laKk (Abstract noun) gSA Hkkookpd laKk ds vkxs ge The dk iz;ksx ugha
D;k muds thrus dh laHkkouk ugha gS\ Are they not likely/expected to win? djrs gSaA
D;k gekjs [ksyus dh laHkkouk ugha gS\ Are we not likely/expected to play?
D;k esjs ikl gksus dh laHkkouk ugha gS\ Am I not likely/expected to pass? 4. Incorrect : Ten years are a long period.
4. Correct : Ten years is a long period.
Past Tense bl okD; esa is yxk;k x;k gS D;ksafd og A long period ds vuqdwy gS] tksfd ,d Singular Hkko dks
D;k mlds vkus dh laHkkouk ugha Fkh\ Was he not likely/expected to come?
D;k vkids gkjuss dh laHkkouk ugha Fkh\ Were you not likely/expected to lose? n'kkZrk gSA
D;k mldss fnYyh tkus dh laHkkouk ugha Fkh\ Was he not likely/expected to go to Delhi?
D;k esjh ,d xkuk xkus dh laHkkouk ugha Fkh\ Was I not likely/expected to sing a song?
D;k mudh dk;Zdz e esa fgLlk ysus dh laHkkouk Were they not likely/expected to take part in
ugha Fkh\ the programme?
Pronunciation ;fn Proper Noun ds ckn Common 1. Bewilder = gSjku djuk] pkSadkuk] ?kcjkuk
key Noun dk iz;ksx mDr Proper Noun ds
130 persons examined
Baffle, confuse, daze, muddle, mystify and
perplex.
Apposition esa gqvk gks rks ml Common Noun 2. Biased = i{kikriw.kZ] rjQnkj
at free eye camp
ds igys The dk iz;ksx gksxk] tSls ds fuEu mnkgj.kksa
uhps dqN 'kCn fn, x;s gSa] ftudk mPpkj.k vDlj xyr fd;k tkrk gSA bu esa :& BENS/Jalandhar Discriminating, favouring, partial and
prejudiced.
'kCnksa ds xyr o lgh mPpkj.k uhps fn, x;s gSaA Bhopal, the Capital of Madhya Pradesh. 3. Bind = ck¡/kuk
'kCn xyr mPpkj.k lgh mPpkj.k vFkZ Bhagat Singh, the Pride of India. Attach, affix, annex, rivet, secure and
1. Apology vSiksyks&th vW&ikWy&vW&th eqvkQh Nelson Mandela, the Fighter for Rights. append.
vW&ikl *fVV vius er ;k /keZ dk 4. Blend = feJ.k cukuk
2. Apostate vW&iklVsV Taj Mahal, the Symbol of Love.
R;kx djus okyk O;fDr Milkha Singh, the Flying Sikh. Combine, mix, brew, concoct, fuse, instill
and mingle.
3. Apostle vikSly vW&ikW&*ly Qfj'rk Bathinda, the City of Lakes. 5. Blunt = eUn djuk
4. Applique vSiyhd vSiyh&ds diM+ksa ij ltkoV Lal Bahadur Shastri, the Man of Peace. Dull, abrupt, curt, gruff, short and brusque.
dk dke Sardar Patel, the Iron Man. 6. Boast = Mhax gk¡duk
5. Appreciate vSizhf'&,V vW&izh*f'k,V iz'kalk djuk Ashoka, the Great. Brag, praise, crow, exult, vaunt and prate.
Brills Thursday, February 11, 2021 3
A story for kids
cPpksa ds fy, ,d dgkuh
A traveller who was a thief Answers to the quiz
,d ;k=h tks pksj Fkk 1. A 10.3 km long
stretch of 'Hindon
,d jkr] /khjtyky ds mlds dejs esa x;kA Elevated Road' had
Thought
fopkj
Small opportunities are often the
Brills Institute
9 more students got 9 out of 9 band in IELTS
4. This war was
from 9:02 am to
beginning of great achievements. 9:40 am on
The following students of Brills Institute have got a 9 out of 9 band score in a module. August 27,1896.
Einstein Zanzibar is a part
of Tanzania now.
;g ;q) 27 vxLr]
1896 dks lqcg 9%02 ls
9%40 cts rd FkkA
tathckj vc ratkfu;k
dk ,d fgLlk gSA
NksVs ekSds vDlj cM+h izkfIr;ksa 5. Khashaba
Dadasaheb
dh 'kq:vkr gksrs gSaA Kulwinder Kaur Amarbir Singh Sharanjeet Kaur Jadhav (1926-
1984) won a
bronze medal at
Vocab the 1952 Summer
Curiosity Olympics in
Helsinki in
wrestling.
ftl “kCn dks ihNs ls Advocate Baljinder Singh Khushpreet Singh Lakhdeep Singh
i<+us ls ,d vyx “kCn cu
tkrk gS] mls Backronym dgrs
gSaA tSls fd Lived. tc ge
Lived “kCn dks ihNs ls iM+rs gSa] 5- [kk'kkck nknk lkgsc
rks ;g Devil cu tkrk gSA tk/ko ¼1926&1984½ us
Backronym dks Bacronym gSyfladh esa 1952 dh
Hkh fy[krs gaSA xzh"e vksyafiDl esa
dq'rh esa ,d dkaL;
Love Gulati Jaspreet Singh Harmandeep Singh ind thrkA
4 Thursday, February 11, 2021 Brills Express
Brills Institute
Licence no. 21/CEA/CC-III
Speaking
Pakistan offered dialogue to India Actor-director Rajiv Kapoor died
ikfdLrku us Hkkjr dks ckrphr dh is'kd'k dh vfHkusrk&funsZ'kd jktho diwj dk fu/ku gqvk
Islamabad : Pakistan district of Pakistan- this Kashmir dispute
Prime Minister Imran occupied Kashmir to with us. And for that, you uhps dqN 'kCn fn;s x;s gaS tks ckj&ckj
Khan has offered observe solidarity with must restore Article 370. baxfy'k v[kckjksa esa i<+s tk ldrs gSaA
dialogue to India while the people of Kashmir. And then speak to us.
asking for restorating Pakistan has been And then, as per the
Instigate = mdlkuk
Article 370. He made observing “Kashmir United Nations His brother
this offer while Day” on February 5 Resolution, give the instigated him to
addressing a public every year since 1991. Kashmiris their due murder.
gathering in Kotli “Come resolve right,” Khan said. mlds HkkbZ us dRy djus
ds fy, mls mdlk;kA
Insurgent = ckxh
The govt arrested
many insurgents to
crush rebellion.
ljdkj us cxkor dks
Mumbai : Celebrated "Aasmaan", "Lover "PremGranth", starring dqpyus ds fy, dbZ
filmmaker-actor Raj Boy", "Zabardast" and Rishi Kapoor and ckfx;ks a dks fxj¶rkj
Kapoor's son actor- " H u m To C h a l e Madhuri Dixit-Nene. He fd;kA
director Rajiv Kapoor, Pardes". His last film as also produced the Rishi Intensify = rst+ djuk
has passed away. He was a hero was 1990's Kapoor-directed 1999
58 years of age. "Zimmedaar". He then romance film "Aa Ab The employees
Rajiv Kapoor switched to production Laut Chalen". intensified the
made his acting debut and direction. His first Rajiv Kapoor was struggle.
with 1983 film "Ek Jaan production was the youngest among eqykft+eksa us la?k"kZ rst+ dj
Hain Hum", but he first "Henna", which was three brothers and two
bl d'ehj fookn dks gy fn;kA
bLykekckn % ikfdLrku ds ikfdLrku ds dCts okys appeared as a leading directed by eldest sisters&Randhir Kapoor,
ç/kku ea=h bejku [kku us d'ehj ds dksVyh ftys esa djksA vkSj blds fy,] actor in blockbuster brother Randhir R i s h i K a p o o r, R i t u Interact = rkyesy
/kkjk 370 dks cgky djus dh ,d lkoZtfud lHkk dks vkidks vuqPNsn 370 dks "Ram Teri Ganga Maili" Kapoor and Rishi Nanda and Rima Jain. djuk
ek¡x djrs gq, Hkkjr dks la c ks f /kr dj jgs Fks A vo'; cgky djuk gksxkA (1985). This was Raj Kapoor was in the lead His eldest sister Ritu The Minister
ckrphr dh is'kd'k dhA ikfdLrku 1991 ls gj lky vkSj fQj gels ckr djsaA Kapoor's last directorial role in this film. In Nanda and brother had interacted with the
mUgksaus ;g is'kd'k dh tc 5 Qjojh dks Þd'ehj fnolß vkSj fQj] la;qDr jk"Vª ds film. 1996, Rajiv Kapoor Rishi Kapoor passed
çLrko ds vuqlkj] Rajiv Kapoor also made his film away in January and media persons.
og d'ehj ds yksxksa ds lkFk eukrk vk jgk gSA
d'ehfj;ksa dks mudk mfpr acted in films like directorial debut with April last year. ea=h us i=dkjksa ds lkFk
,dtqVrk eukus ds fy, Þvkvks gekjs lkFk
vf/kdkj nsa]ß [kku us dgkA eq a c bZ % e'kgw j fQYe jktho diwj us _f"k diwj vkSj ek/kqjh rkyesy fd;kA
Meanings of difficult words Gathering = lHkk
Observe = eukuk fuekZrk&vfHkusrk jkt diwj ^^vkleku^^] ^^yoj c‚;^^] nhf{kr&usus vfHkuhr Internal = van:uh
Offer = is'kd'k djuk Occupied = dCt+s okyk
Dispute = fookn ds csVs] vfHkusrk&funsZ'kd ^^t+cjnLr^^ vkSj ^^ge rks ^^çsexzaFk^^ ds lkFk viuk He takes interest in
Restore = cgky djuk Solidarity = ,dtqVrk jktho diwj dk fu/ku gks pys ijnsl^^ tSlh fQYeksa esa fQYe funsZ'ku dh 'kq:vkr
Resolution = izLrko internal affairs of
x;k gSA og 58 o"kksaZ dh mez Hkh vfHku; fd;kA ghjks ds dhA mUgksaus _f"k diwj }kjk
103 kg poppy husk recovered ds FksA
jktho diwj us
:i esa mudh vkf[kjh fQYe
1990 dh ^^ftEesnkj^^ FkhA
funsZf'kr 1999 dh jksekal
fQYe ^^vk vc ykSV pysa^^
our country.
og gekjs ns'k ds van:uh
ekeyksa esa fnypLih ysrk
103 fdyks HkqDdh cjken dh xbZ vius vfHku; dh 'kq#vkr
1983 dh fQYe ^^,d tku gSa
ge^^ ls dh] ysfdu og
fQj mUgksaus çkWMD'ku vkSj
Mk;jSD'ku dh vksj #[k
fd;kA mudh igyh
dk Hkh fuekZ.k fd;kA
rhu Hkkb;ksa vkSj
nks cguksa esa jktho diwj
gSA
Intervene = n[ky
Abohar : The police (20), and Sheeli (19) of c a s e s a g a i n s t t h e igyh ckj Cy‚dcLVj ^^jke iz k W M D'ku ^^ghuk^^ Fkh] lcls NksVs Fks&j.k/khj diwj] nsuk
have seized 103 kg Hanumangarh. The accused under the NDPS rsjh xaxk eSyh^^ ¼1985½ esa ftldk funsZ'ku lcls cM+s _f"k diwj] fjrq uank vkSj UP Chief Minister
poppy husk in three police have registered Act. ,d çeq[k vfHkusrk ds :i esa HkkbZ j.k/khj diwj }kjk fd;k jhek tSuA mudh lcls cM+h
incidents. The accused fn[kkbZ fn;sA ;g jkt diwj x;k vkSj _f"k diwj bl cgu fjrq uank vkSj HkkbZ Yogi was requested
have been identified as dh vafre funsZf'kr fQYe fQYe esa izeq[k Hkwfedk esa FksA _f"k diwj dk fiNys lky to intervene in the
Shakila of Chamar FkhA 1996 esa] jktho diwj us tuojh vkSj vçSy esa fu/ku matter.
Kheda, Baljinder Singh Meanings of difficult words dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ gks x;k FkkA ;wih eq[;ea=h ;ksxh dks
of Patli village, Pass away = fu/ku gksuk Debut = 'kq:vkr Lead = izeq[k ekeys esa n[ky nsus dh
Gurcharan Singh (51)
and cleaner Sukha Singh csurh dh x;hA
(55) of Zinda Intimidate = Mjkuk
Nayianwala village in ;k /kedkuk
Bathinda, Rajinder, alias
Bagga (25) of
The ultras tried to
Kulchander village, intimidate the
Gian Singh (24) of innocent people.
Surewala village, vkradokfn;ksa us
Sandeep, alias Sippy Hkksys&Hkkys yksxksa dks Mjkus
vcksgj % iqfyl us rhu ftank u;uokyk xkao ds guqekux<+ ds lanhi mQZ dh dksf”k”k dhA
?kVukvksa esa 103 fdyks HkqDdh xqjpj.k flag ¼51½ vkSj flIih ¼20½] vkSj 'khyh ¼19½] Intoxicant = u'khyk
tCr dh gSA vkjksfi;ksa dh Dyhuj lqPpk flag ¼55½] ds :i esa dh xbZ gSAA iqfyl
inkFkZ
igpku pekj [ksM+k ds dqypanj xkao ds jkftanj us vkjksfi;ksa ds f[kykQ
'kdhyk] iryh xkao ds mQZ cXxk ¼25½] lqjsokyk ,uMhih,l ,DV ds rgr T h e p o l i c e
cyftanj flag] cfBaMk ds xk¡o ds Kku flag ¼24½] ekeys ntZ fd;s gSaA r e c o v e r e d
Meanings of difficult words dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ Seize = t+Cr djuk intoxicants.
Poppy husk = HkqDdh Recover = cjken djuk Accused = vkjksih iqfyl us u'khys inkFkZ
cjken fd,A
Lambi ls Sagar Singh Intricate = tfVy
This is an intricate
us bl okD; dks baxfy”k esa
VªkaLysV djus ds fy, dgk gS % ? problem.
;g ,d tfVy leL;k gSA
fuokyk mlds xys Invincible = vts;
esa Qal x;k gSA (ftldks gjk;k uk tk
The morsel has stuck lds)
in his throat. The hockey team
seemed invincible.
Ankur Sadiora
fuokyk dh vaxzst+h Morsel vkSj Bite gksrh gSA gkWdh Vhe vts; yxrh
FkhA
English Newspapers»»
Indian Express, Financial Express, The Hindu, Business Line, The Times of India, The Economic Times,
Hindustan Times, Business Standard, First India, Mint, Greater Kashmir, Greater Jammu, The Himalayan,
The Tribune, Brill Express, The Sikh Times, Avenue Mail, Western Times, Millennium Post, The Statesman,
State Times, The Pioneer, Hans India, Free Press, Orissa Post, Mumbai Mirror, Mid-Day, Deccan Chronicle,
Deccan Herald, Telangana Today, Financial Times, The Asian Age, The Telegraph, Oheraldo, Gulf of Times,
The New York Times, The Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, USA Today, The Wall Street Journal,
The Guardian, The Times
Hindi Newspapers»»
दै निक जागरण, राजस्थाि पत्रिका, दै निक भास्कर, ह द
िं स्
ु ताि, िवभारत टाइम्स, त्रिज़िस स्टैंडडड, अमर उजाला,पिंजाि
केसरी, उत्तम ह न्द,ू जिसत्ता, लोकसत्ता, ररभूमम, द पायिीयर,जागरूक टाइम्स, राष्ट्रीय स ारा, दै निक हरब्यूि, युवा
गोरव, भारतीय स ारा, स्विंतिंि वाताड, सीमा सिंदेश, दै निक सवेरा,एक्शि इिंडडया, मदरलैंड वॉइस, दे शििंध,ु ह माचल दस्तक,
English Newspapers»»
Indian Express, Financial Express, The Hindu, Business Line, The Times of India, The Economic Times,
Hindustan Times, Business Standard, First India, Mint, Greater Kashmir, Greater Jammu, The Himalayan,
The Tribune, Brill Express, The Sikh Times, Avenue Mail, Western Times, Millennium Post, The Statesman,
State Times, The Pioneer, Hans India, Free Press, Orissa Post, Mumbai Mirror, Mid-Day, Deccan Chronicle,
Deccan Herald, Telangana Today, Financial Times, The Asian Age, The Telegraph, Oheraldo, Gulf of Times,
The New York Times, The Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, USA Today, The Wall Street Journal,
The Guardian, The Times
Hindi Newspapers»»
दै निक जागरण, राजस्थाि पत्रिका, दै निक भास्कर, ह द
िं स्
ु ताि, िवभारत टाइम्स, त्रिज़िस स्टैंडडड, अमर उजाला,पिंजाि
केसरी, उत्तम ह न्द,ू जिसत्ता, लोकसत्ता, ररभूमम, द पायिीयर,जागरूक टाइम्स, राष्ट्रीय स ारा, दै निक हरब्यूि, युवा
गोरव, भारतीय स ारा, स्विंतिंि वाताड, सीमा सिंदेश, दै निक सवेरा,एक्शि इिंडडया, मदरलैंड वॉइस, दे शििंध,ु ह माचल दस्तक,