1. Akhil Gogoi, an Indian activist, was arrested in 2020 for criticizing the ruling BJP party in a speech and accused of being a Maoist. This violated his freedom of speech guaranteed by the Indian constitution.
2. In the UK, Christine Goodwin sued after facing discrimination and harassment at work due to her gender reassignment. Employers were able to access her previous employment records under her previous name and gender, causing embarrassment.
3. Discrimination based on sexual orientation can include different treatment, harassment, or judgments based on actual or perceived sexual orientation. While laws have improved, discrimination still exists globally and workers should understand their rights.
1. Akhil Gogoi, an Indian activist, was arrested in 2020 for criticizing the ruling BJP party in a speech and accused of being a Maoist. This violated his freedom of speech guaranteed by the Indian constitution.
2. In the UK, Christine Goodwin sued after facing discrimination and harassment at work due to her gender reassignment. Employers were able to access her previous employment records under her previous name and gender, causing embarrassment.
3. Discrimination based on sexual orientation can include different treatment, harassment, or judgments based on actual or perceived sexual orientation. While laws have improved, discrimination still exists globally and workers should understand their rights.
1. Akhil Gogoi, an Indian activist, was arrested in 2020 for criticizing the ruling BJP party in a speech and accused of being a Maoist. This violated his freedom of speech guaranteed by the Indian constitution.
2. In the UK, Christine Goodwin sued after facing discrimination and harassment at work due to her gender reassignment. Employers were able to access her previous employment records under her previous name and gender, causing embarrassment.
3. Discrimination based on sexual orientation can include different treatment, harassment, or judgments based on actual or perceived sexual orientation. While laws have improved, discrimination still exists globally and workers should understand their rights.
ROLL NO. 7967 CLASS: TYBMM [ ADVERTISING] ASSIGNMENT NO. 1 SUBJECT: CONTEMPORARY ISSUE HANDED TO: YVETTE MAAM TOPIC: HUMAN RIGHT VIOLATION CASE STUDY 2
HUMAN RIGHTS VILOATION IN INDIA
Violation of basic human right i.e. freedom of speech and expression. FACTUAL MATRIX – On September 13th 2020, Akhil Gogoi, an RTI activist and president of the anti-corruption association namely Krishak Mukti Sangram Samiti, was arrested in Assam for sedition just a day after he delivered a speech criticizing different policies of the ruling Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP). Moreover, Gogoi was named a Maoist by the government. This case proceeded at year’s end. Akhil Gogoi is a Human Rights defender, he has been vocal against the debasement or corruption in the open arena of public sphere. WHY THIS IS HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION This limitation on the right to speak freely of any resident might be forced as much by an activity of the State as by its inaction. Subsequently, disappointment or failure of the state to ensure its citizen the crucial fundamental right of freedom of speech and expression and articulation would like wise establish an infringement of article 19 (1) (a). Article 19 of the universal declaration, embraced in 1948, states that: Everyone has the option to freedom of speech and expression; this privilege incorporate opportunity to hold sentiments without impedance and to seek, receive and bestow data ad thoughts through any media and little mind to out skirt regardless of frontiers. 3
HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION WORLDWIDE
Human Rights violation at work place discriminating between race, gender, status etc. FACTUAL MATRIX – Christine Goodwin v. United Kingdom is a case chosen by the European court of Human Rights on 11 July 2002. The candidate, Christine Goodwin, a United Kingdom public brought into the world in 1937, was a trans lady. She guaranteed that she had issues and confronted inappropriate behavior at work duration and following her sexual orientation reassignment. She additionally claimed that the way she keeps a similar NI number has implied that her manager has had the option to find that she recently worked for them under another name and gender to avoid shame and mortification. HOW TO KNOW IF ONE’S HUMAN RIGHTS ARE VIOLATED Different treatment – You aren’t hired, now no longer promoted, discipline or fired particularly due to the fact your boss things you are lesbian, bi-sexual or instantly etc. This is going fast sincerely being yelled at for displaying up late. Being neglected for a promotion, wrongful termination, receiving a write-up without a basis, and different critical terrible employment moves might also additionally qualify as exclusive treatment. Some organizations have regulations that explicitly discriminate in opposition to lesbian, homosexual and bisexual employees, whilst in different organizations the discrimination is extra diffused however no much less real. Harassment - You are compelled to revel in feedback approximately your mannerisms or sexual activity, sexual jokes, requests for sexual favors, stress for dates, touching or grabbing, leering, gestures, opposed feedback, photographs or drawings negatively portraying a particular sexual orientation, or sexual attack or rape. Your harasser can be an employer, supervisor, co-worker, or customer, and can be of the other or identical intercourse. Judgement - Sexual orientation discrimination is something where a person is treated in another way entirely due to his or her actual or perceived sexual orientation: lesbian, gay (homosexual), bisexual, asexual, pansexual, or straight (heterosexual). This way that discrimination can also additionally arise due to others' notion of a person's orientation, whether or not that notion is accurate or not. It may additionally arise primarily based totally on an individual's affiliation with a person of an extraordinary sexual orientation. Someone who's discriminated towards on the premise of sexual orientation will also be discriminated towards or burdened on the premise of sex, gender identity, disability (which include real or perceived HIV status) or marital status. Sexual orientation discrimination has been a part of the place of work GLOBALLY for decades and at the same time as federal, kingdom and near by laws, in addition to accelerate social consciousness have step forward the scenario dramatically, many individuals who aren’t heterosexual nonetheless face barriers at paintings associated with being gay, bisexual, asexual or pansexual. It is vital for personnel to have the proper data approximately that constitutes discrimination primarily based totally on sexual orientation, harassment and the way it can tie in with different prohibited sorts of discrimination like sex, disability and marital status.