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Chapter 4: Supply Planning: Objectives
Chapter 4: Supply Planning: Objectives
Introduction
Microsoft Dynamics® NAV 2009 Service Pack 1 (SP1) introduces a warning to
help avoid superfluous supply when changes in demand and supply occur outside
the given time bucket.
Supply Planning describes how the Overflow Level is calculated and how to use
the feature to help keep your inventory costs down to a minimum.
The projected inventory [ xx] is higher than the overflow level [xx] on the Due
Date.
NOTE: If Order Multiple and Minimum Order Quantity values exist, the system
will adjust the Overflow Level for both Maximum Qty. and Fixed Reorder Qty.
reordering policies.
NOTE: If the minimum order quantity is higher than the reorder point, then it
will replace as follows:
If the planning line quantity is equal to or below zero, then the action message is
Cancel.
Warning Message
If there is an overflow, the Untracked Planning Elements page displays a
warning message that has the following information:
Example:
"The projected inventory 120 is higher than the Overflow Level 60 on 28-01-11"
NOTE: A line will be included in the overflow warning message if the purchase
order has a status of Released.
An overflow warning message will not be created if the purchase order line is
received, or has a higher status.
Scenario
In this scenario, a customer changes a sales order from 70 to 40 pieces between
two planning runs.
The overflow feature sets in to reduce the purchase that was suggested for the
original sales quantity.
Item Setup
The item's inventory parameters are set up as shown in the following table.
Field Value
Reordering Policy Maximum Qty.
Maximum Order Quantity 100
Reorder Point 50
Inventory 80
This is to target the projected inventory of 100, in accordance with the Overflow
Level.
Scenario
By using the Production Planner profile in the role tailored client, you will create
a sales order for the customer Cannon Group PLC, for 190 tires (item 1160), for
shipment 15 February 2011.
You will then calculate a Regenerative Plan to generate a purchase order that will
fulfill the sales order and other inventory requirements.
Later, the customer calls to reduce the sales order to only 90 tires.
You will reduce the sales order according to the customer's wishes and
recalculate the Regenerative Plan for item 1160. You will then act on the
overflow warning message to reduce the purchase order accordingly.
1. Click Home and then Sales Orders, and then click New to create a
new sales order.
2. Select 10000 in the Sell-to Customer No. field.
3. Open the Shipping tab, and then set the Shipment Date field to 15
Feb 2011.
4. In the Lines section, select Item in the Type field.
5. Select 1160 in the No. field.
6. Tab to the Location Code field and delete the content.
7. Tab to the Quantity field and type 190.
8. Close OK to save and close the sales order.
Field Value
MPS Selected
MPR Selected
Starting Date Today's Date
Ending Date 31 Dec 2011
Item 1160
Field Value
No. 1160
Quantity 490
Ref. Order Type Purchase
1. Make sure that the Accept Action Message check box is selected for
the purchase order.
2. Click Carry Out Action Message.
3. Select Make Purch. Orders in the Purchase Order field of the
Carry Out Action Msg. - Plan page.
4. Click OK to create the purchase order.
5. Verify that the Planning Worksheet page is now clear of action
messages.
6. Close the Planning Worksheet page.
1. Click Home and then Items, and then double-click item 1160 to
open the Item Card.
2. Click the link next to the Qty. on the Sales Order field to open the
sales order that you created earlier.
3. Click Show document in the Sales Lines page to open the sales
order for editing.
4. Update the Quantity field to 90, and then click OK to close the sales
order.
5. Close the Sales Lines page, and then close the Item Card.
1. Click Role Center and then Edit Planning Worksheet, and then
click Calculate Regenerative Plan.
The remaining fields do not have to be updated, because they have
the same values as the previous plan that you calculated.
2. Click OK to calculate the plan.
3. Verify that one warning message line appears, where the fields
appear as follows:
Field Value
Warning Attention
No. 1160
Action Message Change Qty.
Original Quantity 490
Quantity 390
Ref. Order Type Purchase
4. Click the Attention text link in the Warning field to open the
warning message.
5. Verify that the text in the Source field is "The projected inventory
600 is higher than the Overflow Level 500 on 02/17/11".
NOTE: The Overflow Level is, in this case, the Maximum Inventory value of
500 because the Reordering Policy for item 1160 is set to Maximum Qty.
Therefore, Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2009 SP1 recommends reducing the
purchase order from 490 to 390 to avoid surplus inventory because of the change
in the sales order.
1. Select the Accept Action Message check box before clicking Carry
Out Action Message to update the purchase order.
2. Verify the purchase order quantity by using the Item Card.
Summary
Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2009 SP1 contains enhancements that improve the
limitation of superfluous supply when changes in demand and supply occur
outside the given time bucket by using the Overflow Level warning during the
planning stage.
Supply Planning described how the Overflow Level is calculated, and how to use
the Overflow Level feature to help keep your inventory costs down to a
minimum.
1.
2.
3.
Solutions
Test Your Knowledge
1. If a sales order is reduced after a purchase order is generated, what type of
action message can you expect will be displayed when you perform supply
planning?
( ) Cancel
(•) Change Qty.
( ) Delete
( ) Change Delivery Date